河南省濮阳市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份河南省濮阳市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共9页。

2022-2023学年第一学期期末考试试卷
八年级英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What kind of music does Linda like?
A. Rock music. B. Classical music. C. Pop music.
2. What did the boy do yesterday?
A. Visited his grandma.
B. Watched the football match.
C. Went shopping.
3. How will Sam go to the concert?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
4. What will James do tomorrow?
A. Climb a mountain. B. Watch a football match. C. Practice football.
5. What is the shaking now?
A. The light. B. The cup. C. The window.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why can’t Lily go to the party?
A. She has a fever. B. Her sister is ill. C. She has a sore throat.
7. What is Lily going to do this afternoon?
A. To go to work. B. To see a doctor. C. To look after her sister.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How old was Dave when he began to ride a bike?
A. Five years old. B. Six years old. C. Seven years old.
9. Why does Dave like riding bikes?
A. To relax. B. To make friends. C. To keep healthy.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where was the girl when the earthquake happened?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the street.
11. Who saved the girl out of the fallen building?
A. A driver. B. Her father. C. A policeman.
12. What is the girl now?
A. A doctor. B. A singer. C. A teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Who did Billy go to the Elephant Nature Park with?
A. His friends. B. His cousin. C. His parents.
14. What can people do at the Elephant Nature Park?
A. Ride the elephants.
B. Feed the elephants.
C. Clean the elephants’ houses.
15. Where will the girl see Billy’s photos?
A. At Billy’s home. B. On Billy’s website. C. On Billy’s phone.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A B C D E
16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A



Nancy’s Gym
Keep fit! Lose weight (重量)
$25 / hour.
Open two days a week
(Saturdays or Sundays)
Tel: 4556-2233
Ice World
Have fun skating here
$20 / hour for children
$30 / hour for adults (成人)
Tel: 8868-2526
Water world
Open: 9 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Children (aged 15 or under): $7
Tel: 2151-8296
根据材料内容选择正确答案。
21. Mrs. Green is a little fat, and she wants to lose weight. Where should she go?
A. To Nancy’s Gym. B. To Ice World.
C. To Water World. D. To Gina’s shop.
22. When is Nancy’s Gym open?
A. Every day. B. On weekdays.
C. From Monday to Wednesday. D. On weekends.
23. Jane is interested in skating. She should call ________.
Λ. 4556-2233 B. 8868-2526
C. 2151-8296 D. 4532-6748
24. Mrs. Green wants to go to Ice World with her 6-year-old son. How much does she need to pay for two hours?
A. $17. B. $50. C. $100. D. S34.
25. How long is Water World open every day?
A. Eight hours. B. Ten hours. C. Twelve hours. D. Fifteen hours.
B
Millions of years ago, dinosaurs (恐龙) controlled the earth. And there were different types of dinosaurs on the earth. Some of them were no bigger than chickens, but all of them had very small brains (大脑). Later on, there weren’t any dinosaurs. What happened to them?
In the days of dinosaurs, the whole earth was warm and wet. There were many green forests. But the earth changed slowly all the time. When parts of the earth became cold and dry, the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough food to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out.
What’s another reason? We can make a guess. New kinds of animals came to the earth. Some had big brains and were fast and strong. They could kill dinosaurs. Some ate dinosaur eggs, too.
There may be other reasons that we do not know about. Each year, people will find some dinosaur footprints (脚印) and bones. Scientists are trying to tell us more about dinosaurs.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. When did dinosaurs control the earth?
A. When all the forests died out. B. When the earth was warm and wet.
C. When the earth was snowy. D. When parts of the earth became cold.
27. What does the underlined word “dry” mean in Chinese?
A. 多风的 B. 多雨的 C. 干燥的 D. 炎热的
28. According to the passage, we are NOT sure that ________.
A. all dinosaurs had very small brains
B. different types of dinosaurs were on the earth
C. millions of years ago dinosaurs controlled the earth
D. new kinds of animals came to the earth and killed dinosaurs
29. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Dinosaurs are not strong.
B. Dinosaurs left nothing on the earth.
C. Scientists are trying to study dinosaurs.
D. Scientists know everything about dinosaurs.
30. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Why Dinosaurs Died Out B. Where Dinosaurs Lived
C. When Dinosaurs Died Out D. What Dinosaurs Looked Like
C
Our school held a music concert last night. The concert started at six o’clock and ended at eight thirty. In this concert, many students performed very well. Diana is one of them. She was the best performer. She is good at playing the piano. When she was playing the piano, everyone listened to this wonderful music quietly. After she finished playing, everyone cheered for her. From nine o’clock to half past nine, I was visiting her. Wow, she joined the school music club (俱乐部) a year ago. She learns how to play the piano there every Saturday. Mr. Huang teaches her to play the piano. He is a pianist. He is kind to her. Diana hopes that I can also join the school music club. She would like to teach me to play the piano. I am very happy. We become good friends.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How long is this concert?
A. An hour. B. One and a half hours.
C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours.
32. What is Diana good at?
A. Singing. B. Dancing.
C. Playing the piano. D. Playing the violin.
33. The writer ________ from nine o’clock to half past nine last night.
A. was listening to music B. was visiting Diana
C. was watching the show D. was performing
34. When did Diana join the school music club?
A. Six months ago. B. A year ago. C. Seven months ago. D. Two years ago.
35. Mr. Huang is a(n) ________.
A. pianist B. singer C. musician D. actor
D
Getting enough sleep is important for everyone. If you don’t sleep well at night, you aren’t going to study well during the day. 36 If you don’t have a good sleep, you may get ill.
37 Other people can’t. A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep. Doing some exercise during the day can help you go to sleep. Walking, bike riding are good exercises. 38 Before you go to bed, you shouldn’t drink coffee or eat chocolates. 39 Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep.
Please take a warm shower before you go to bed. 40 Follow (遵循) the advice and have a good sleep every day, so you can wake up happily in the morning and maintain (保持) a good sleep.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Some people go to sleep easily.
B. It can also help you relax and go to sleep.
C. Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep.
D. Good sleep is also important for your health.
E. You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or tennis.
36. __________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There 41 an old man who was ill and in a hospital. A young man would 42 him every day. He sat with him for more than one hour, He helped him eat food and 43 a shower. He then took him for a walk 44 the garden of the hospital. After that he brought him back to his 45 and helped him to lie down. He would go away after making sure 46 was going well.
One day the 47 entered the old man’s room to give him medicine. She said to the old man, You have a warm and 48 son. Every day he visits you and looks after you so well by 49 .
The old man said, “I wish he were one of my 50 . In fact, he is an orphan (孤儿) in my neighborhood. Fifteen years ago, I saw him 51 at the door after his father died. He looked so 52 . So I comforted (安慰) him and bought him some 53 . After that, I helped him several times. And then I neither saw him nor talked to him for a very long time. When he grew up, he came to my house one day. From then on, he would visit my wife and me every year. And he kept 54 many thing for us. When I later became sick, he invited my wife to his home. He now comes to hospital to see me every day. One day I asked him, ‘Son, why do you take care of 55 so well?’ He smiled and said, ‘The taste of the candies is still in my mouth.’”
41. A. is B. are C. was D. had
42. A. visit B. call C. ask D. tell
43. A. make B. try C. go D. take
44. A. in B. on C. of D. with
45. A. home B. room C. building D. house
46. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
47. A. wife B. son C. neighbor D. nurse
48. A. rich B. busy C. kind D. easy
49. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself
50. A. son B. students C. children D. child
51. A. crying B. watching C. reading D. writing
52. A. angry B. tired C. sad D. bored
53. A. cakes B. candies C. juice D. milk
54. A. buy B. buying C. take D. taking
55. A. her B. him C. them D. us
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
expensive duck show he quite wonder the from but grow
A rich (有钱的) father took his son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show 56 son how poor the people there were and wished him to cherish (珍爱) what he had. They spent 57 a few days with a family there.
On their way back home, the father 58 about his son’s ideas about the trip. So he asked, “How was 59 trip?”
“It was great, Dad!”
“What did you learn 60 the trip?” the father asked.
After thinking for a while, the son answered, “We have one dog 61 the family has four. We have a swimming pool but they have a big river with many 62 swimming in it. We have very 63 lights but they have lots of stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket but they 64 food in their garden for themselves. We have walls around the house to protect us but they have friends to make them feel safe. Dad, thank you for 65 me how poor we are.”
The father couldn’t say anything, and he just stood there quietly.
56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________
61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I’m Jack. I live 66 a small village. I have a good mother. She is 67 English teacher. She has a good habit. She is used to cleaning after dinner. I like learning English online. When I 68 learning English grammar online in my room at eight o’clock last night, she was cleaning the living room. I didn’t know much about the use of computers. I didn’t know how to 69 information. She had to come and help me. My friends often say that learning English 70 is easy and fun, but it’s really hard for me.
66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi! John. 71.____________________________?
B: I’m going to the movie town in Zhengzhou this Sunday.
A: I went there last weekend.
B: Oh, how did you feel about it?
A: 72.____________________________. I think it’s a great way to spend a Sunday afternoon there.
B: Wow, that’s great. 73.____________________________?
A: You can see many old buildings and streets about movies. What’s more, you can watch many movies for free.
B: Sounds great. 74.____________________________?
A: It’s hard to say. I used to enjoy the funny movie, but now I like the action movie. What about you?
B: 75.____________________________. I think the action movie is too noisy.
A: OK. Hope you have a good time there.
B: Thank you.
六、书面表达（20分）
随着时间的推移，我们每个人都在成长。某英语报社正以“Time Makes Me Different”为题面向中学生征稿，请你根据下面的图示写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
注意事项：
1. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、地点或所在学校名称；
3. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Time Makes Me Different
Time makes me different these two years. _________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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2022—2023学年第一学期期末考试试卷
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 BACCB 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 BCCBB 16-20 DCAEB
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25 ADBCC 26-30 BCDCA 31-35 DCBBA 36-40 DAECB
三、完形填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
41-45 CADAB 46-50 BDCAC 51-55 ACBBD
四、语篇填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
56. his 57. quite 58. wondered 59. the 60. from
61. but 62. ducks 63. expensive 64. grow 65. showing
66. in 67. an 68. was 69. find 70. online
五、补全对话（5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
71. Where are you going this Sunday
72. It was really interesting
73. What can I do there
74. What kind of movies do you like
75. I like the funny movie
六、书面表达（20分）One possible version:
Time Makes Me Different
Time makes me different these two years. Two years ago I was short, and now I am taller. Two years ago I was interested in computer games and I spent much time on it. My parents were often angry with me because of it. Now, I like playing table tennis and basketball with my classmates after school. It can build me up and is good for my health. Two years ago, I was not good at my lessons, but now with the help of my teachers and classmates, I do well in my study.