河南省信阳市固始县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份河南省信阳市固始县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共11页。
2022-2023学年度上期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who won the game?
A. The boys. B. The teachers. C. The girls.
2. Why doesn't the woman look well?
A. Because she is too tired.
B. Because she is angry with her students.
C. Because she had a bad cough last night.
3. What time will Cathy go to bed?
A. At 9:40. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:20.
4. How many books can Bob borrow at most today?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
5. Who is the tallest, Li Lei, Bill or John?
A. Li Lei. B. John. C. Bill.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How many people were hurt in the flood?
A. About 40. B. About 50. C. About 60.
7. When did the rain stop?
A. Yesterday morning. B. This afternoon. C. Yesterday evening.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What does Bob want to be in the future?
A. A reporter. B. A headmaster. C. A doctor.
9. What will Lucy go on learning?
A. Art. B. Computer science. C. Writing.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12小题两个小题。
10. How did they go to the zoo?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
11. How many kinds of animals are mentioned（提及）?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
12. What didn't his father want him to do?
A. To feed the animals. B. To make a loud noise. C. To throw litter around.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题三个小题。
13. Where is Li Ming's computer made?
A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China.
14. What does Li Ming's mother use the computer to do?
A. Play games. B. Write novels. C. Draw pictures.
15. Who sometimes watches films on the computer?
A. Li Ming's father and brother. B. Li Ming's sister and brother. C. Li Ming's father and sister.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A B C D E
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcome to Happy Children's Palace（宫）!

MONDAY（2 weeks）
19: 00-20: 30 English learning
Pro. G. White
Would you like to improve your English?

TUESDAY（4 weeks）
17:30-19:00 Photography
Mr. Green
Learn to take good photos.
Bring your own camera with you. This is for middle school students.

WEDNESDAY（10 weeks）
18:00-19:00 Office 2000 Pro. Wang Lan
Learn how to use the new software（软件）

FRIDAY（16 weeks）
19:00-20:30 Painting Miss Yang Jing
Would you like to learn painting? It's for beginners only.

SATURDAY（20 weeks）
15:00-16:30 Cambridge Young
Learner's English Pro. J. Brown
This course is for the children at primary school

SUNDAY（9 weeks）
10:00-11:00Swimming club Coach: Liu Xin
Want to swim as fast as a fish?
21. You can go to Happy Children's Palace to learn some skills（技能）except（除了）________.
A. Monday B. Thursday C. Wednesday D. Sunday
22. If you want to improve your English, you can learn from ________.
A. Miss Yang Jing B. Pro. J. Brown C. Pro. Wang Lan D. Pro. G. White
23. If you are interested in Painting, Miss Yang Jing can teach you ________.
A. from 19:00 to 20:30 on Monday B. from 17:30 to 19:00 on Tuesday
C. from 7:00 to 8:30 on Friday evening D. from 18:00 to 19:00 on Wednesday
24. If you don't have enough time, you want to learn a skill in two months, you can learn ________.
A. how to use the new software B. swimming
C. how to take photos D. painting
25. Which of the following statements（陈述）is right? ________.
A. Pro. G. White gives a talk about English learning for students on Monday Morning
B. If you want to learn swimming, you should go there on Sunday afternoon
C. You can go to learn how to use Office 2000 from Pro. J. Brown
D. Pro. J. Brown teaches children English from 3: 00 to 4: 30 on Saturday afternoon
B
There once lived a young and foolish king and queen in ancient China. One day, the queen had a baby daughter. When they saw their baby, they both cried out, "My goodness! How small it is! It is hairless and toothless! It is a monster（怪物）!" They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her.
"When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth," the king said, "If you don't do this, I'll punish you."
The doctors thought it impossible, but they were afraid to say anything against the king's order. Just then, an old doctor stepped forward. "Oh, we shall certainly follow your order," he said, "but it takes time. We have to dig a mineral（矿石）from the Kunlun Mountains when the snow melts（融化）for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once every six years. So we need twelve years."
At last, the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and the queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents. They all had a happy life.
26. What does the underlined word "it" refer to?
A. the king B. the queen C. the baby D. the country
27. Which of the following sentences is NOT right?
A. The baby was toothless. B. The baby was unusual.
C. The baby was hairless. D. The baby was small.
28. The doctors would get punished if ________.
A. they refused to follow the king's order
B. the baby daughter became a monster
C. the baby daughter didn't drink their medicine
D. the baby daughter grew to the right size
29. Why did the old doctor want to keep the king's daughter for twelve years?
A. Because they had to dig a mineral.
B. Because they needed a lot of different plants.
C. Because they need a lot of different minerals.
D. Because this would give the baby time to grow up.
30. What didn't happen in the story?
A. The princess became a beautiful girl.
B. The king and the queen had a happy life.
C. The king punished the doctors finally.
D. The doctors raised（养育）the princess for twelve years.
C
It was Friday evening. 'Tony didn't look happy.
"Tony, what's wrong?" asked Mrs. Green.
Tony said, "Tom will have a tennis game next Tuesday. He asked me to play tennis with him on Saturday. Bob's birthday is next Monday. He asked me to clean his house with him on Sunday. So, I don't have much time for my homework."
"Dear, I'm happy you like to help your friends, but you need to have time for yourself, too."
"But they are my friends. I can't say no to them."
Mrs. Green said, "I think you can tell Tom that you can play tennis with him on Saturday morning. Then you can help Bob with the cleaning in the afternoon."
"Mom, will they be unhappy?" Tony asked.
"No, dear. They are your friends. They will understand."
Then, Tony called his friends. After that, he was happy, "Mom, thank you. They said yes, I will have a great weekend."
This taught Tony a lot. He knows friends are important and he himself is important, too. True friends can always understand each other.
31. What did Bob ask Tony to do?
A. To play tennis. B. To do homework. C. To clean his house. D. To call him.
32. What's Tony's problem?
A. He doesn't have any friends. B. His mum doesn't understand him.
C. He has too much housework. D. He can't say no to his friends.
33. What is the correct order of the following?
①Tony called his friends. ②Tony's friends asked him for help.
③Tony didn't look happy. ④Mrs. Green told Tony what to do.
A. ③②④① B. ②③④① C. ②③①④ D. ④③②①
34. According to the passage, we can infer（推断）Tony will ________ on Sunday.
A. do homework B. play tennis C. clean the house D. call his friends
35. What's the best title（标题）for the passage?
A. A Funny Weekend B. A Good Friend C. A Busy Mother D. A Useful Lesson
D
The traditional Chinese skill of turning thick bamboo into beautiful pieces achieved fame on the short video platform（平台）Tik Tok. 36
Skilled bamboo weavers（编织工人）are recording the producing process of their works-cutting, weaving, burning and boiling. 37
"That's amazing," A Tik Tok user from America wrote in her video after watching the whole process.
38 Pan Yunfeng, 51, from Lin' an in Zhejiang Province, makes pot brushes and bamboo umbrellas on Tik Tok. 39 With over 5 million followers on Douyin, he has become popular among netizens（网民）abroad.
Bamboo weaving art began 2,000 years ago. 40 In 2008, it was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）. Now, the popularity of bamboo art on Tik Tok has opened a window for foreign netizens to better understand Chinese culture.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. He started learning the skills at an early age.
B. It has enjoyed hundreds of thousands of likes.
C. What's more amazing is that workers do it simply by hand.
D. It has become an important part of traditional Chinese culture.
E. These skills are seen as a magic Chinese power in foreigners' eyes.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
How do people find their talent? British writer and speaker Sir Kenneth Robinson talked about this at TED. He told the story of Gillian Lynne.
Gillian Lynne 41 did well in school as a child. She couldn't sit for a long time and often found 42 moving restlessly（不安地）. The teachers were angry with her. Her mother was quite 43 about her. She took her to a doctor. For 20 44 , she talked about the problems Lynne was having in 45 . Then, the doctor said to Lynne, "I need to speak to your mother first. 46 here."
As the doctor and the mother left the room, the doctor 47 the radio. He then said to Lynne's mother," Just stand and watch 48 ." The minute they left the room, Lynne was on her feet, 49 to the music on the radio.
The doctor then turned to Lynne's mother and said, " 50 , your daughter isn't sick. She is a 51 . Take her to a dance school. Let her show her talent."
So she did. Lynne's new dance school was full of people just 52 her. Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School（皇家芭蕾学校）, one of the world's 53 dance schools and became an excellent dancer.
54 leaving the school, she worked on some of the most successful musicals such as Cats and Phantom of the Opera（歌剧魅影）and became famous. It is 55 to believe that she was hopeless when she was a child at school.
Everyone is special. If we look inside, we will find our own talents.
41. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
42. A. teachers B. herself C. classmates D. friends
43. A. excited B. happy C. worried D. glad
44. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days
45. A. apartment B. hospital C. concert D. school
46. A. Leave B. Wait C. Point D. Serve
47. A. turned on B. heard from C. took up D. looked for
48. A. me B. yourself C. her D. us
49. A. dancing B. singing C. turning D. writing
50. A. Mr. Lynne B. Miss Lynne C. Sir Lynne D. Mrs. Lynne
51. A. singer B. runner C. dancer D. dreamer
52. A. like B. with C. for D. to
53. A. smallest B. greatest C. poorest D. friendliest
54. A. Before B. When C. As D. After
55. A. interesting B. easy C. hard D. clever
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
sit quick good I much habit because play meal want
I have quite a healthy life these days, but I wasn't always so good! A few months ago, I knew that I needed to change my 56 . I was spending too much time 57 the computer and not eating well. I decided to do something about it.
The first thing I changed was my diet. Although（尽管）my parents always cooked healthy meals for me, I often ate junk food between 58 . I stopped doing this and got thinner 59 . Then I started to do 60 exercise. I never 61 in front of TV all evening and I went out for a short run. I ran a little further each week and feel much 62 now! I also found that I wasn't getting enough sleep 63 I often stayed up late playing computer games. I also decided to keep 64 away from the computer.
All this goes to show that if someone 65 to change, he is sure to make it!
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
How much time do you spend in front of a screen（屏幕）every day? If your answer is about one hour, then maybe you are one of 66 happiest teenagers in the world.
Scientists did a survey（调查）. They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it takes them 67 have fun using phones and computers. They also asked about their feelings of happiness. In the end, they learned 68 people who spent more time on their smart phones were unhappier. "Spend no more than two hours 69 day playing with digital products（电子产品）or try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness," Jean Twenge, the scientist who took part 70 the study, said.
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these days?
B: Yes, that's a hot topic（热点话题）now.
A: 71. ________________________________? I mean what your dream is.
B: Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher.
A: Sounds nice. 72. ________________________________?
B: Well, I'm going to study hard and do well in all the subjects.
A: 73. ________________________________?
B: And I'm going to play more sports to keep fit.
A: Where are you going to work?
B: 74. ________________________________. I hear they need teachers very much. I think to be a village school teacher is very great.
A: That sounds exciting! But when are you going to start?
B: I'm going to finish high school and college first.
A: That's good. 75. ________________________________.
B: Thank you.
六、书面表达（20分）
生活中我们有很多东西值得与朋友分享，对自己有益的东西，往往也会对他人有益，比如：好书、好歌，好电影；快乐，友情，关爱；旅行，美食，习惯，学法等，请你以“What I'd like to share with my friends”为题，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 你想要分享什么；
2. 简单介绍你要分享的内容；
3. 你分享的原因是什么。
要求：1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2. 词数100左右。
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2022-2023学年度上期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 AACBA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 DBECA
二、阅读理解：
A篇：21-25 BDCCD
B篇：26-30 CBADC
C篇：31-35 CDBAD
D篇：36-40 BECAD
三、完形填空：
41-45 DBCBD 46-50 BACAD 51-55 CABDC
四、语篇填空：
第一节：56-60：habits playing meals quickly more
61-65:：sat better because myself want
第二节：66-70： the to that a in
五、补全对话：
71. Do you have a plan（for the future）? /Do you have a dream? ...
72. How are you going to do that? /What will you do to make your dream come true? …
73. Anything more? /Anything else? …
74. I'm going to work in a village school /in the poor areas in my hometown. …
75. I hope your dream will come true. /I think you will achieve your dream. …
六、书面表达：
What I'd like to share with my friends
As everybody knows, books are the ladder of human progress. I'm fond of reading books and I would like to share my favorite book the Adventures of Tom Sawyer with my friends.
It is a story full of adventure, clever ideas and love. Tom, the hero of the story, is a lively and clever boy. The most exciting part is when Tom and his friend started their adventures on the island. After they had great adventures on the island, Tom finally overcame fear and spoke out the murderer and they came back home safely.
Tom is so brave that his spirit always encourages me to fight against difficulties in life. That is why I like this book. All in all, the book is so interesting and enjoyable that it is worth reading.
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Did you win the football match, Jane?
W: No. Our team got one goal and the boys got two goals. Our teachers were not very happy.
2. M: You don't look well, Miss Green. Is there anything wrong?
W: No, I just need a good sleep. I worked day and night last week.
3. M: It's time for bed, Cathy. It's already ten o'clock.
W: Daddy, just a minute. I'm watching a talk show. I will be in bed in 20 minutes.
4. M: May I borrow these three books, Mrs. Lin?
W: I'm afraid not, Bob. You borrowed one yesterday and you know, each student can only borrow three at most.
5. W: Is Bill as tall as Li Lei?
M: No. Li Lei is taller than Bill.
W: What about John?
M: John is shorter than Bill.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: A terrible rainstorm struck the south of China and caused floods.
M: I'm sorry to hear that. Were there any people hurt in the flood?
W: Yes, about 50 people were hurt and many people lost their houses in the flood.
M: Is it still raining?
W: No, it stopped yesterday evening.
M: We should do something to help them.
W: You are right.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: What will you do in the future, Bob?
M: I want to be a reporter. I'd like to work for a newspaper, meet different people, write articles and tell readers interesting stories. What about you, Lucy?
W: I will go on learning computer science. I think I need to learn more.
M: You like computers very much. I'm sure you will learn well.
W: Thank you. I think the computer is very useful in our life.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
It was Saturday yesterday. My father took me to visit the zoo. Instead of going by car or by bus, we rode our bikes there. We saw a lot of animals in the zoo. Two pandas were playing with each other. And four lions were sleeping under the tree. We also saw three elephants and two tigers. When we saw the monkeys, I wanted to give some food to them. My father stopped me and told me not to feed animals in the zoo.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Hi, Li Ming! Your computer looks very nice.
M: Thank you. My uncle gave it to me as my fourteenth birthday. It's made in America. It's my family's favorite. We do different things on it.
W: What do you often do with it?
M: Well, on weekends, I always play with it for a long time. It helps me a lot with my homework.
W: What do your parents use it to do?
M: My mother sometimes uses it to write novels. My father and my little sister sometimes watch films on the computer after supper. We all like it very much.
W: Thanks for telling me so much. I hope I can get one like this in the future.
第三节
听一篇短文，找出与每个人物活动内容相符的图片短文读两遍。
Hello, boys and girls! My name is Grace. Now I live with my family in China. Let me tell you what we were doing at nine o'clock last night. I was doing homework in my bedroom. My brother Rick was playing with our dog. My little sister Kitty was listening to music at that time. And my dad Bob was watching TV on the sofa. The TV show was so interesting that he couldn't stop laughing. What was mom Helen doing? Aha, she was watering the flowers. I have a happy family and I love my family so much.