2023年中考英语真题分类汇编——专题32 补全对话 考点2 填空型(全国通用)
展开专题14 补全对话 考点2 填空型
(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A: Hello? This is Lily.
B: Hi, Lily. It’s Ted here. 1 ?
A: I’m watching TV. What’s up?
B: Summer vacation is coming. My daughter Kate is going to spend her vacation in your city.
A: Great! 2 ?
B: She will stay for two weeks.
A: Well, I haven’t seen her for two years. I remember she used to be short and have long hair. 3 ?
B: She is tall and has short hair now.
A: 4 ?
B: She is arriving on July 3rd. Can you meet her at the train station?
A: 5 . I’ll drive there to meet her then.
【答案】1.What are you doing 2.How long will she stay
3.What does she look like now 4.When is she arriving 5.No problem
【导语】本文是二人在打电话,谈论Ted的女儿Kate要来过暑假的相关事宜。
1.根据“I’m watching TV.”可知,此处应询问对方正在做什么,故填What are you doing。
2.根据“She will stay for two weeks.”可知,此处询问她会待多久,故填How long will she stay。
3.根据“She is tall and has short hair now.”可知,此处询问她现在的样貌,故填What does she look like now。
4.根据“She is arriving on July 3rd.”可知,此处询问她什么时候到达,用现在进行时表将来,故填When is she arriving。
5.根据“Can you meet her at the train station?”和“I’ll drive there to meet her then.”可知,此处应回答没问题,可以去火车站接她。故填No problem。
(2023·陕西·统考中考真题)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
(Peter, a student from the UK studying in Xi’an, meets his mom at the airport in the morning. )
Son: Hi, mom. I miss you so much.
Mom: 6 . You’ve been in Xi’an for one year. How is it going?
Son: Pretty good. People here are very friendly, and there are many places of interest. This afternoon, let’s visit the Bell Tower first.
Mom: 7 ?
Son: It is called the Bell Tower because there is a big bell in the tower. It was used to tell time in the past.
Mom: That’s interesting. It’s like Big Ben in our country. 8 ?
Son: No, it’s not far. It’s just 10 minutes’ walk from the hotel.
Mom: That’s good.
(In the evening, they take a walk near Dayan Pagoda. )
Mom: Wow, the night view here is amazing.
Son: Yes, mom. Look, Dayan Pagoda! It was built over 1,300 years ago and it’s well-protected.
Mom: Unbelievable! Such a long time! 9 ?
Son: They are poems, written on lights.
Mom: That’s cool. Xi’an is rich in history and culture. Can you show me around other places?
Son: 10 . We can also go to many other beautiful places in Shaanxi. They are worth visiting.
Mom: Great. I’m sure I will have a wonderful time.
【答案】6.I miss you too/Me too
7. Why is it called the Bell Tower
8.Is it far (from the hotel) 9.What are they/these/those
10.Sure/No problem/Of course/Yes/Yes, I can
【导语】本文是在机场,Peter和妈妈关于西安名胜古迹的一段对话。
6.根据“Hi, mom. I miss you so much.”可知此处应回答“我也想你”。故填I miss you too/Me too。
7.根据“It is called the Bell Tower because there is a big bell in the tower.”可知此处指询问为什么被称为钟楼。故填Why is it called the Bell Tower。
8.根据“No, it’s not far. It’s just 10 minutes’ walk from the hotel.”可知此处是一般疑问句,且询问离酒店是否远。故填Is it far (from the hotel)。
9.根据“They are poems, written on lights.”可知此处是询问大雁塔上面的是什么。故填What are they/these/those。
10.根据“Can you show me around other places?”和“We can also go to many other beautiful places in Shaanxi. They are worth visiting.”可知此处是作肯定回答。故填Sure/No problem/Of course/Yes/Yes, I can。
(2023·湖南衡阳·统考中考真题)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: What’s your plan after the exam?
B: I will do some reading. 11 ?
A: I will go somewhere beautiful. Do you have some ideas?
B: 12 . Why not go to Mount Heng? It is one of the greatest mountains in China.
A: I went there in 2021. It’s a wonderful place.
B: Then you can go to Changsha. It has been popular these years.
A: That’s a good idea. 13 ?
B: You can get there by high-speed train.
A: What will the weather be like these days?
B: 14 . Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.
A: Thank you for telling me so much.
B: 15 .
【答案】11.What/How about you 12.Yes, I do 13.How can I get there
14.It will be cloudy 15.You’re welcome./No problem/ Not at all
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要是关于考试后的计划。
11.根据“What’s your plan after the exam?”以及“I will go somewhere beautiful”可知回答了自己的计划,应该要问对方的,可以问“那你的呢”。故填What/How about you。
12.根据“Do you have some ideas?”以及“Why not go to Mount Heng? It is one of the greatest mountains in China.”可知作肯定回答,故填Yes, I do。
13.根据“You can get there by high-speed train.”可知是问自己如何到达那里,故填How can I get there。
14.根据“What will the weather be like these days?”以及“Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.”可知天气是多云,故填It will be cloudy。
15.根据“Thank you for telling me so much.”可知此处是回答感谢,故填You’re welcome./No problem/Not at all。
(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)
完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: You look worried. What’s the matter?
B: I’ll have a ping-pong match against Mike tomorrow. I think I’ll 16 it because he is much better than me.
A: Don’t worry too much. Let’s play a game. Look, is this glass of milk half-full or half-empty?
B: Half-empty. What’s the 17 of it?
A: This game is used to test people’s opinions. The 18 opinions show people treat life in two different ways. I guess you don’t often believe things will turn out well.
B: No, I don’t. When I face challenges, I always feel nervous about what lies 19 .
A: Perhaps you don’t have a good 20 of challenges. Why don’t you think positively? I mean, look at the bright side.
B: But how?
A: If Mike beats you, don’t be sad. Think about his strengths and your weaknesses, 21 . And then learn from him.
B: Maybe you’re right. I need to be 22 worried, but I don’t know why I can’t help worrying.
A: Well, worrying 23 is not always bad. It warns you of risks, just like a fire alarm. However, the trouble is that sometimes it goes off 24 there isn’t a huge danger.
B: I see. So a half-full glass of milk means thinking positively. The game teaches me to 25 the way I think. I’ll learn to do it. Thanks.
A: Hope things work out.
【答案】
16.lose/fail 17.point 18.opposite 19.ahead 20.understanding 21.instead 22.less 23.itself 24.when 25.change
【导语】本文主要讲述了B担心明天与Mike的比赛,而A安慰对方要坦然面对挑战。
16.根据“because he is much better than me”可知,认为自己会输掉比赛,lose“输掉”,fail“失败”,will后接动词原形,故填lose/fail。
17.根据“Look, is this glass of milk half-full or half-empty”可知,B在表述自己担心明天的比赛,而A询问他这瓶牛奶是半满的还是半空的,所以B询问这和比赛有什么关系,point“意图,目的”符合,故填point。
18.根据“The opinions show people treat life in two different ways.”可知,相反的观点显示人们以两种不同的方式对待生活,opposite“相反的”,故填opposite。
19.根据“When I face challenges, I always feel nervous about what lies”可知,面对挑战时,总是担心前面会出现的事情,ahead“在前面”符合,故填ahead。
20.根据“Perhaps you don’t have a good…of challenges”及“I mean, look at the bright side”可知,认为对方没有很好地理解挑战,understanding“理解力”,故填understanding。
21.根据“If Mike beats you, don’t be sad”及“Think about his strengths and your weaknesses”可知,如果Mike赢了,要多考虑他的优势,而不是自己难过,此空位于句末,且空格前有逗号隔开,应填副词instead表示“反而,代替”,故填instead。
22.根据“Maybe you’re right”及“I need to be…worried”可知,赞同对方的观点,认为自己不应该这么担心,也就是“不那么担心”,less“较少”符合,故填less。
23.分析句子结构可知,此空作worrying的同位语,用反身代词itself,故填itself。
24.根据“the trouble is that sometimes it goes off … there isn’t a huge danger.”可知,在没有大危险的情况下警报声就会响起,when引导时间状语从句,故填when。
25.根据“The game teaches me to … the way I think”可知,要改变自己思考的方式,change“改变”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填change。
(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)
根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)
A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party. Will you help me?
B: Sure, Nelly. I can help you. So 26 shall we have the party?
A: Let’s have it today after class.
B: No, today is too early. If we have it today, half the class won’t come.
A: OK, let’s have it tomorrow then.
B: Hmm…There’s a 27 the day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. Why not have it on the 28 ?
A: OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video.
B: No, I 29 think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let’s play party games.
A: OK, good idea. Can you organize the party games?
B: Sure, I can do 30 . And can you make some food for us?
A: Yes, no problem.
【答案】26.when 27.test 28.weekend 29.don’t 30.that
【导语】本文是A和B两人在讨论组织班级聚会的相关事宜。
26.根据“Let’s have it today after class.”可知,此处应是问什么时候举办聚会,when“什么时候”,故填when。
27.根据“Students will leave early to study for the test. ”可知,此处指后天有考试,test“考试”,a后跟单数名词,故填test。
28.根据“OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon”可知,这里提到把时间定在星期六的下午,结合题干“on the...”可知,空处应是说把时间放在周末,weekend“周末”,on the weekend“在周末”。故填weekend。
29.根据“No”可知,此处是不同意上文的观点,且宾语从句要否定前移,所以主句部分应是否定句,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以空处应填助动词don’t,表示否定,故填don’t。
30.do后缺少宾语,结合“Can you organize the party games”可知,此处应是说可以“组织游戏”那件事,所以用that指代,故填that。
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