初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Section A获奖课件ppt
展开1. New wrds: banana, hamburger, tmat, ice-cream, salad, strawberry, pear, milk, bread, birthday,dinner, week, fd, sure,vegetable, fruit, right, apple, then
2. Expressins: think abut, Hw
Learning gals
3. Sentences: Jhn’s birthday dinner is next week. Let’s think abut the fd. I like hamburgers.—What abut the fruit? —I think Jhn likes strawberries and apples.
Tm is hungry. S he pens the fridge. What des he see?
Lk at this picture. D yu
1a Match the wrds with the things in the picture.
1. hamburgers ___ 2. tmates ___3. ranges ___ 4. ice-cream ___5. salad ___ 6. bananas ___7. strawberries ___ 8. pears ___9. milk ___ 10. bread ___
1. tmates 西红柿 (教材P31 1a)
tmat是可数名词,其复数形式是在词尾加-es,即tmates。常见的以-结尾的需在词尾加-es构成复数的可数名词有:her(英雄)、tmat(西红柿)、ptat(土豆)。
I need fur tmates. 我需要四个西红柿。
Can I have a tmat? 我可以吃一个西红柿吗?
Language pints
tmat /təˈmɑːtəʊ/ n. 西红柿
2. strawberries n.草莓 (教材P31 1a)
strawberry是可数名词,其复数形式是把y变i,再加-es, 即strawberries。
library - libraries(复数)
by - bys(复数)
dictinary - dictinaries(复数)
ty - tys(复数)
以辅音字母+y结尾的可数名词变复数,要变y为i再加-es;以元音字母+y结尾的可数名词变复数,直接在词尾加-s。
strawberry /ˈstrɔːbəri/n.草莓
3. ice-cream /ˌaɪs ˈkriːm/ n.冰激凌 (教材P31 1a)
ice-cream由“ice(n.冰)+cream(n.奶油)”构成,既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。作可数名词时,意为“一份冰激凌”,如果用不定冠词修饰,需要用an。
Please give me an ice-cream. 请给我一份冰激凌。(作可数名词)
D yu like ice-cream? 你喜欢冰激凌吗?(作不可数名词)
4. salad /ˈsæləd/n.沙拉 (教材P31 1a)
salad作名词, 是音译词。泛指沙拉这种食物时,是不可数名词;特指沙拉作为一份食物时,是可数名词。蔬菜沙拉:vegetable salad;水果沙拉:fruit salad。
D yu like fruit salad? 你喜欢水果沙拉吗?
【拓展】其他常见的音译词还有:hamburger 汉堡包 sandwich 三明治 pudding 布丁 jacket 夹克衫
5. milk /mɪlk/n. 牛奶 (教材P31 1a)
milk作不可数名词,可以借助单位词来表达它的数量。
a glass f milk 一杯牛奶 tw glasses f milk 两杯牛奶
6. bread /bred/ n. 面包(教材P31 1a)
bread是不可数名词,不可与不定冠词a或具体的数词连用。 如果需要表达面包的数量,则用piece/ slice(片)来修饰。
a piece/slice f bread 一片面包
five pieces/slices f bread 五片面包
更多讲解详见英语RJ七上《教材帮》Unit6 教材帮·新知课
既是可数名词也是不可数名词:
—What are these? —They’re...
D yu like…?
—What’s this? —It’s a/an ...
D yu like it?
—What’s this? —It’s...
Read the dialgue in the picture.
—D yu like bananas?—Yes, I d.—D yu like salad?—N, I dn’t.—D yu like ranges?—Yes, I d.
关键词是有关食物的名词。
1b Listen and number the cnversatins [1-3].
A: D yu like salad?B: N, I dn’t.
A: D yu like bananas?B: Yes, I d.
A: D yu like ranges?B: Yes, I d.
1c Practice the cnversatins abve with yur partner. Then make yur wn cnversatins.
2a Listen and circle the fd yu hear.
hamburgers pears tmates strawberries ranges ice-cream salad bananas
2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
Listen again. Answer the questins.
Des the by like hamburgers?
Des the by like tmates?
Des the by like ice-cream?
Yes, he des.
Yes, she des.
N, he desn’t.
Des the girl like hamburgers?
A: Des he/ she like…?
B: Yes, he/she des. N, he/she desn’t.
Read the cnversatins in pairs.
1. Girl: I like hamburgers. D yu like hamburgers? By: Yes, I d.
2. Girl: D yu like tmates? By: N, I dn’t like tmates.
3. Girl: Let’s have ice-cream. By: Oh, n. Girl: N? By: I dn't like ice-cream.
2c Practice the cnversatins in 2b. Give answers that are true fr yu. D a survey in grups f fur and give a reprt.
I like tmates. D yu like tmates?
D yu like ice-cream?
Practice the cnversatins in 2b. Give answers that are true fr yu. D a survey in grups f fur and give a reprt.
如果喜欢就打√,不喜欢就打×。
Reprt structures: I like… I dn’t like… He/ She likes… He/ She desn’t like… We/ They like… We/ They dn’t like…
I knw a by. His name is Jhn. Jhn’s birthday is next week. S his friends are preparing fr his birthday dinner. But they dn’t want Jhn t knw it.
(中午或晚上吃的)正餐
Jack: Hey, Jhn’s birthday dinner is next week. Let’s think abut the fd.Tm: Sure. Hw abut burgers, vegetable salad, and sme fruit?Bill: Sunds gd. Jhn likes hamburgers.Jack: Oh, I dn’t like salad.Bill: But Jhn likes salad, and it’s his birthday.Jack: Yes, yu’re right. What abut the fruit?
Read the cnversatin in 2d and answer the questin:What d they want t eat?
Tm: I think Jhn likes strawberries and apples.Bill: OK. Let’s have strawberries and apples then.
Jack: Hey, Jhn’s birthday dinner is next week. Let’s think abut the fd.Tm: Sure. Hw abut burgers, vegetable salad, and sme fruit?
“下周” 该短语前不加介词。
“思考”,abut是介词,后接名词,代词或动词-ing形式作语
汉堡包,相当于hamburger
水果,表示总称时为不可数名词
Bill: Sunds gd. Jhn likes hamburgers.Jack: Oh, I dn’t like salad.Bill: But Jhn likes salad, and it’s his birthday.Jack: Yes, yu’re right. What abut the fruit?Tm: I think Jhn likes strawberries and apples.Bill: OK. Let’s have strawberries and apples then.
Jack: Hey, Jhn’s birthday dinner is next week. Let’s think abut the fd.Tm: Sure. Hw abut burgers, vegetable salad, and sme fruit?Bill: Sunds gd. Jhn likes hamburgers.Jack: Oh, I dn’t like salad.
Find the sentences abut likes and dislikes.
Bill: But Jhn likes salad, and it’s his birthday.Jack: Yes, yu’re right. What abut the fruit?Tm: I think Jhn likes strawberries and apples.Bill: OK. Let’s have strawberries and apples then.
1. Jhn’s birthday dinner is next week.约翰的生日晚餐在下周。 (教材P32 2d)
birthday作名词,是由 “birth(n.出生)” + “day(n.一日,一天)”构成的复合词。
birthday n. 生日
Tday is my birthday.今天是我的生日。
【拓展】birthday的相关短语a birthday card 生日贺卡 a birthday cake 生日蛋糕a birthday party 生日聚会 a birthday present 生日礼物
dinner作名词,常用来表示一天中的正餐,可以晚上吃,也可以中午吃。常见搭配有:have dinner吃正餐, dinner 正餐吃……
dinner n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐
Can yu have dinner with us tnight? 你今天晚上可以和我们共进晚餐吗?
2. Hw abut burgers, vegetable salad, and sme fruit? 汉堡、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样?(教材P32 2d)
(1)Hw 用于提出请求或建议,也可用于征求对方的意见或看法,相当于“What ”。其中abut是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
(2)常用于提建议的句型还有:Let’s... 我们……吧。Why 为什么不……呢?Why dn’t 你为什么不……呢?Wuld yu 你想……吗?
Let’s ask Mary fr help. 我们向玛丽求助吧。
Why nt ask her? 为什么不问问她呢?
Why dn’t yu buy sme flwers? 你为什么不买些花呢?
Wuld yu like a pear? 你想吃个梨吗?
3. Yes, yu’re right.是的,你是对的。 (教材P32 2d)
right作形容词在句中作表语或定语。其反义词为wrng“错误的”。
right adj.正确的;适当的
Is he right r wrng? 他是对的还是错的?
He is the right man fr the jb. 他是这份工作的合适 人选。
【拓展】1) right作形容词,还可意为“右边的”。其对应词为left “左边的”。2) right还可作名词, 意为“右边;右方”。n the right意为“在右边”。3) right还可作副词, 意为“恰好;正好”。
4.Let’s have strawberries and apples then.那么我们吃草莓和苹果吧。(教材P32 2d)
have在此处表示“吃”,相当于eat。后面接表示饮料的名词时,have表示“喝”。
have sme bread 吃一些面包have a cup f tea 喝一杯茶
then adv.那么
then在此处作副词,常放在句首或句尾,用来缓和语气。
What d yu think f it then?那么你如何看待这件事?Then,let's begin.那么,咱们开始吧。
【拓展】then作副词,还可意为“那时,然后”。此时,then通常不能单独用来连接两句话,通常要在then前加and。
We eat hamburgers first, and then drink range juice.我们先吃汉堡包,然后喝橙汁。
一、将图片与对应单词相连
1. D yu like ____________ (strawberry)?2. Here are sme nice __________ (tmat).3. Let’s _______ (have ) apples and bananas.4. Jhn likes _______ (milk) and bread.5. Sam ________ (d nt) like vegetable salad.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
strawberries
1. 你喜欢牛奶吗?_______ yu _______ _______?2. 水果怎么样?___________ _______ the fruit?3. 我需要一些时间来考虑这个问题。I need sme time t _______ _______ this prblem.
D like
What/Hw abut
think abut
banana,hamburger,tmat,salad,strawberry, apple,pear,milk,bread,vegetable,fruit,dinner,birthday,week,fd,sure,right,then,ice-cream
Useful expressins
think abut, Hw
1. Jhn’s birthday dinner is next week. Let’s think abut the fd.2. I like hamburgers.3. —What abut the fruit? —I think Jhn likes strawberries and apples.
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