【暑假提升】牛津译林版英语三升四暑期讲义-第19讲：4A Unit 3 How many （下）讲学案

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学科教师辅导教案
课程主题：
第十九讲 4A Unit 3 How many（下）
教学目标：
1、掌握Sound time和Cartoon time的重点词汇、短语和句型；
2、掌握can的用法。
教学内容
【进门测试】

一、根据中文提示补全句子。
1. I have _____________ (十三个芒果）.
2. Look at_____________ (我的漂亮的贴纸).
3. I have _____________ (十五匹玩具马）.
4. How many_____________ (紫葡萄）do you have?
二、根据首字母或中文提示补全句子。
1.Let’s p_____ table tennis with our friends，Mike.
2.My sister，Helen, has_________(许多）dolls in her bedroom.
3.I want to have a cake with a g_________.
4.How many_________(盒子）can you see?
5.My cousin is__________(十四）years old.
6. Look at all __________(那些树），please.
7.It looks __________（如此有趣）.
8.Look at __________ (在图书馆里的男孩）.
三、单项选择
( )1.I have ______ apple and ______ grapes.
A. a; some B. an; some C. an；any
( )2. —Look at my dolls.
一 ______ nice.
A.They’re B. It’s C. These
( )3.How many ______ do you have?
A.banana B.some bananas C.bananas
( )4. —______ do you have?
—I have______ toy lions.
A.How many; some B.What; some C.What; any
( )5. —______ rubbers do you have?
—I have one.
A. How B. How old C. How many
( )6. Su Yang has seven pens. Su Hai has nine pens. They have______ pens.
A. eighteen B. sixteen C. nineteen
四、判断下列中英文情景是否相符，相符的写 “T”，不相符的写“F”。
( )1、想知道对方有什么玩具，你应该问：Would you like some toys?
( )2、想知道对方是否有一些图片，你应该问：Do you have any pictures?
( )3、想知道自己是否能看一看香蕉，你应该问：Can 1 have a banana?
( )4、想问你的同学养了多少条狗，你应该问：How many dogs do you have?
参考答案：
一、
1. thirteen mangoes
2. my beautiful stickers
3. fifteen toy horses
4. purple grapes
二、
1. play 2. many 3. grape 4. boxes 5. fourteen 6. those trees 7. so funny 8. the boy in the library
三、BACBCB
四、FTFT

【多元导学】

Discussion
1.How many people are there in your family?
2.What can they do?
3.And what can you do?


互动精讲】


一、重点词汇
【知识梳理1】
play （动词）玩；打（球）
第三人称单数：
短语：踢足球 玩游戏 弹钢琴
答案：plays, play football, play games, play the piano
【例题精讲】
例1. --What do you play?你弹什么？
-- I play the violin. 我拉小提琴。
【巩固练习】
汉译英：
我们放学后一起踢足球和玩游戏。 .
答案：We play football and play games together after school.

【知识梳理2】
box （名词）盒子
复数：
短语：一盒.....
答案：boxes, a box of...
【例题精讲】
例1. The cat is behind the box. 猫在盒子的后面。
例2. I have a box of pencils. 我有一盒铅笔。
【巩固练习】
汉译英：
那些玩具猴子在蓝色的盒子里。
______________________________ .
答案：Those toy monkeys are in the blue box.

【知识梳理3】
table tennis （名词）乒乓球
短语：打乒乓球
答案：play table tennis
【例题精讲】
Let’s play tennis together.让我们一起打乒乓球吧。
批注：老师可以补充basketball，football，volleyball和baseball。
【巩固练习】
汉译英：
我喜欢打乒乓球. .
答案：I like playing table tennis.

【知识梳理4】
do（动词）做；干
第三人称单数：
短语：做家务活 和我一起做作业
答案：does, do housework, do homework with me
注意：do既可以作为实义动词，意为“做；干”；也可以作为助动词，没有实际意义，在句式结构中构成否定句和问句。
【例题精讲】
例1. I can do housework.我会做家务活。
例2. --Do you like playing table tennis? 你喜欢打乒乓球吗？
--No, I don’t. I don’t like playing table tennis. 不，我不喜欢。我不喜欢打乒乓球。
【巩固练习】
汉译英：
1.我会做这个。 .
2.我们不打乒乓球。 .
答案：1. I can do this. 2. We don’t play table tennis.

二、重点句型
【知识梳理1】
Can you play table tennis? 你会打乒乓球吗？
can的用法
can情态动词，表示“能；会；可以”
否定形式:can’t=can not(不能；不会）
can/can’t后直接跟动词原形
肯定句：I can play table tennis. 我会打乒乓球。（主语+can+动词原形+其它.）
否定句：I can’t play table tennis. 我不会打乒乓球。 (主语+can not/ can’t+动词原形+其它.)
疑问句句型分为：一般疑问句句型和特殊疑问句句型两种类型
1、一般疑问句句型为：Can+主语+动词原形+其它？表示“某人会(能。可以)做……吗？”，用于口语时，常表示请求或许可。其肯定答语用“Yes,主语+can.”作答；否定答语用“No,主语+can't.”作答。注意答语中作主语的人称代词，应根据问句中的主语作相应的变化。
例如：
①--Can you sing an English song for us? 你可以为我们大家唱一首英语歌吗？
--Yes.可以。(注意在Yes后面常省略I can)
②--Can I skate? 我可以滑冰吗？
--Yes, you can.可以。
③--Can she climb hills? 她能爬山吗?
--No, she can't.不，她不能。
批注：其变化规则为：第一人称问，则第二人称答；第二人称问，则第一人称答；第三人称问，第三人称答。
2、特殊疑问句句型为：
A. Who+can+动词原形+其它？ 该句型中who相当于主语。
例如：--Who can sing in English in your class?你们班上谁会用英语唱歌？
--Lily can.莉莉会。
B. 特殊疑问词(作定语)+名词+can+主语+动词原形+其它？ 该句型中的特殊疑问词常用how many, how much等。
例如：--How many boats can you see in the river?你能看见河中有多少只船吗？
--Only one boat.仅有一只。
C. 特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其它？该句型中的特殊疑问词常用what, where, when等，一般用肯定陈述句作答。
例如：--What can you see in the picture?你能在图画中看到什么？
--I can see some birds and two big trees in it.我能看到一些鸟儿和两棵大树。
批注：老师可以根据学生的具体情况进行选讲。
【例题精讲】
连词成句：
1.you, can ,dance
.
2.not, he, dance, can
.
3. you, can, see, what
?
4. can, see, not ,we ,you
.
答案：1. You can dance. 2. He can not dance. 3. What can you see? 4. We can not see you.

【巩固练习】
按要求完成改写句子：
1. They can fly kites. （改成否定句）
.
2.My brother can climb the hills.（改成一般疑问句）
?
3.My sister can ride a bike. （就划线部分提问）
?
答案：1. They can’t fly kites. 2. Can your brother climb the hills? 3. What can your sister do?

【知识梳理2】
Look at all those cakes.
1. all 指代或修饰两个以上的人或者事物，不可数的事物也可以用all来修饰。all与冠词the、指示代词these、those等限定词连用时，常常要放在这些词的前面。如：all the boys, all these birds。
2. look的用法
①look作为动词时:
look表示看的动作，是不及物动词，后面不加名词或代词。
look也可以作为连系动词，表示“看起来”，后面可以加形容词，如：look cute“看起来很可爱”。
look at表示看什么东西，后面一定要加名词或代词，
如：look at the flowers“看花”，look at me“看我”。
②look作为名词时
表示“看；（尤指吸引人的）相貌；眼神；样子”
如：The boss has a happy look on his face.老板脸上挂着高兴的神色。
习惯用语：have a look at ...“看一看...”。
例：Can I have a look at your stickers?我能看一看你的贴纸吗？
【例题精讲】
短语翻译：
看这只可爱的大象______________________ 看那些漂亮的盒子______________________
答案：look at this cute elephant; look at those beautiful boxes
【巩固练习】
look/ look at填空：
1. her.
2. , I have many tennis balls.
答案：Look at; Look

三、语音专题
【知识梳理】
字母Ll，发音为/l/
Ll Ll, Ll for /1 /, /1 / / 1 / look
发音方法
1、舌尖紧贴上齿龈
2、舌前部抬起靠近硬腭
3、发音时气流从舌的两侧泄出
4、声带震动。
【例题精讲】
朗读下列单词和句子：
lion library lovely ruler eleven like let long
Look at the lion in the library. It looks so funny and lovely.
【巩固练习】
判断划线部分的读音是（T）否（F）相同：
1. look like ( ) 2. lead ruler ( ) 3. ruler lovely ( )
答案：TFT

【课堂检测】

一、选出每组中不同类的单词。
( )1. A. seventeen B. six C. for
( )2. A.banana B. toy car C. mango
( )3. A. you B. my C. they
( )4. A. play B. look C. table tennis
( )5. A. no B. are C. am
( )6. A. robot B. twelve C. toy cat
答案：CBBCAB
二、单项选择。
( )1. A: Can I have an orange?
B: ______________.
A. Sure B. Yes, I can. C. No, I can’t.
( )2. A: ________ pencil cases do you have?
B: Two.
A. How B. What C. How many
( )3. A:What do you have?
B: _________ some toy elephants.
A. I can B. I like C. I have
( )4. A: _____ you have _____ balls?
B: ______, but I have a toy car.
A. Do, a, Yes B. Do, any, No C. Are, any, No
( )5. A: I have _______ balls.
B: Can I have ______ look?
A. any, a B. some, an C. many, a
答案：ACCBC
三、在II栏中找出与I栏句子相应的答句。
I II
( )1. What do you have? A. Yes, I do.
( )2. Do you like toy cars? B. Four.
( )3. What are these? C. It’s four o’clock.
( )4. How many apples do you have D. They are nice.
( )5. What time is it? E. I have some grapes.
( )6. Look at my new pencils. F. They are toy pandas.
答案：EAFBCD
四、把下列句子排列成一段完整的对话。
( ) I like oranges.
( ) Here you are.
( ) Hi, Mike. What fruit do you like?
( ) Two, please.
( ) OK. How many oranges would you like?
( ) Thanks. Wow! What big oranges!
答案：251436
五、仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上T（对）或F（错）。
A
My name is Helen.I’m a girl.I’m nine I have many toy animals.I like my toy horse. I like fruit .I like mangoes very much.I would like to have a toy mango.
( )1.Helen is a boy
( )2.Helen is nine
( )3.Helen has(有)many toy cars.
( )4.Helen would like a toy man.
( )5.Helen likes mangoes very much
答案：FTFFT
B
This is our class. There are fifty students(学生） in our class. There are twenty-five（二十五） boys and twenty-five girls. There is an American student in our class. Her name is Mary. Her English is very good. We all like her. She likes eating bread and cakes. She likes drinking milk and orange juice. We like eating rice and drinking tea. We are very happy together.（一起）
(   )1. There is an American boy in our class. 
(   )2. Mary is an English girl.
(   )3. She likes rice, tea, and bread.
(   )4. We are good friends.
(   )5. There are twenty-four girls in our class.
答案：FFFTF
【要点回顾】

1. look作为动词时
look表示看的动作，是不及物动词，后面不加名词或代词。
look也可以作为连系动词，表示“看起来”，后面可以加形容词。
look at表示看什么东西，后面一定要加名词或代词。
2. can情态动词，表示“能；会；可以”
否定形式：can’t=can not(不能；不会）
can/can’t后直接跟动词原形


【温故知新】

一、单选题
1．—What ________ you have? (     )
—I have some oranges.
A．can B．do C．are
2．—Can I have a look? (     )
—________
A．No. B．All right. C．Not at all.
3．A: Can I have an apple? (     )
B: _______.
A．Sure B．Yes, I can C．No, I can't
4．Can I _______ a look? (     )
A．do B．like C．have
5．---I don’t have toy cars. Can I have one? (       )
---Sure.
A．some B．any C．a
6．—What ________you? (     )
—I have a toy car.
A．about B．in C．on
7．—How many lights do you have? (        )
—______________
A．We have five. B．It’s near the door. C．I can see 5.
8．—What can you see in my room? (          )
—_____________
A．I can see a bed.
B．It’s nice.
C．I have two windows.
9．My sister can play ________ basketball and play ________ guitar. (     )
A．/; the B．/; / C．the; the
10．Can I______? (       )
A．look at B．look C．have a look
11．I play ________ basketball on Friday.   (          )
A．a B．the C．/
12．—________you play table tennis, Nancy? (     )
—No, I can’t.
A．Do B．Are C．Can
13． you play table tennis? (       )
A．Sure B．How C．Can
14．--- I have ________ balls. (       )
--- Can I have______ look?
A．any, a B．some, an C．many, a
15．Can you _____ table tennis? （   ）
A．plays B．play C．playing
16．—________you play table tennis, Nancy? (     )
—No, I can’t.
A．Do B．Are C．Can
17．She ________ swim well too. (       )
A．cans B．can’t C．can
18．Can you________the pandas? (   )
A．think B．see C．look
二、情景选择
19．Can I have________? (   )
A．look B．see C．a look
三、补全句子
20．May I ______ ______ (进来)?
21．______ ______ (这块橡皮) is for you.
22．What a ______ (漂亮的) little ______ (书).
23．______ ______ ______ (这个铅笔袋) is not his.
24．I've got a new ______ ______ (书包).
25．Happy ______ (老师们的) Day!
四、选词/短语填空
26．—__________ (How many / How much) balls do you have?
—Sixteen.
27．—Do you have __________ (some / any) robots?
—Yes, I do.
28．—Can you __________ (play / playing) table tennis?
—Yes, I can.
29．We have seventeen __________ (sticker / stickers).
30．I have many toy cars. They are __________ (in / on) that box.
look     any     at     nineteen     sticker     cars     very     many

31．—Look at my toy ________.   —They’re nice!
32．I have ________ mangoes.
33．How________ balls do you have?
34．Would you like a ________?
35．Do you have ________ fruit?
36．Look ________ my toy elephants.
37．They are ________ beautiful.
38．—Can I have a ________?   —Sure.
39．—How many ________ (mango / mangoes) do you have?
—Ten.
40．—Do you have ________ (some / any) stickers?
—Yes, I do.
41．—How old ________ (is / are) your brother?
—He’s five.
42．—Can you play table tennis?
—No, I ________ (can / can’t).
43．—I have a ball. Let’s ________ (play / plays).
—Great!
44．—I have a ball. Let’s ________ (play / plays).
—Great!
五、判断句子正误
45．判断小蝌蚪与妈妈的意思是(T)否(F)一致：But I can do this. 但是我能做这个。
( )
46．判断小蝌蚪与妈妈的意思是(T)否(F)一致：How many crayons do you have? 你有多少只铅笔？( )
47．判断小蝌蚪与妈妈的意思是(T)否(F)一致：Can you play table tennis? 你能玩篮球吗？( )
48．判断小蝌蚪与妈妈的意思是(T)否(F)一致：They’re in that box. 他们在那个盒子里。
( )
六、排序题
49．( ) Seventeen. Do you have any robots?
( ) Look at my robots.
( ) Can I have a look?
( ) They’re nice. How many robots do you have?
( ) Sure.
( ) No, I don’t. But I have some toy cars.
50．将下列句子重新排列成一段对话。
( )Thank you. Do you have any toy cars?
( )Oh, they’re nice.
( )Lily, look at my toy car.
( )No, I don’t. Can I have one?
( )Sure.
51．把下列对话按正确顺序从新排列。
A．They’re nice. How many pencils?
B．I have two pens.
C．I have some pencils.
D．Great.
E. I have three. What do you have?
正确的顺序：( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
七、找出错误部分并改正
52．找出对话框里的错误并改正。
Mike: Hello! I’m Mike.
Amy: Hello! I’m John.
Mike: It’s yummy. What’s this?
Amy: They are mangoes.
Mike: How many mango do you have?
Amy: I like fourteen. Here you are!
Mike: Yes, I do.

_______________________________________________
八、填内容补全对话/短文


A: Yang Ling, I have some ____53____.
B: Oh! I like stickers. Can I ____54____ ____55____ ____56____?
A: Sure.
B: They’re very nice. Can I have ____57____?
A: OK. Here you are.
根据首字母提示，填词完成对话
A: Look at t____58____ oranges. They're nice.
B: Are these y____59____ oranges?
A: Yes, they a____60____ .
B: How many o____61____ do you have?
A: I h____62____ nine oranges. Would you like one?
B : Y____63____ , please.
九、对划线部分提问
64．I have ten apples. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ apples ______ you have?
65．I have some crayons. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you have?
66．I have a nice cat. (对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ you have?
67．I have sixteen eggs. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _____ eggs do you have?
十、改写句子
68．I have some nice skirts. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you have ________ nice skirts?
69．I have some nice skirts. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you have ________ nice skirts?
70．I have some balls. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you have ______ balls?
71．It's my toy car.（改为复数句子）
________ ________my toy ________.
十一、汉译英：整句
72．—你有什么？
—我有些球。
—________ do you have?
—I have ________ ________.
73．我有十三个香蕉。   
I have ____________.
74．—你有多少本故事书？
—我有13本。
—________ ________ storybooks ________ ________ have?
—I have ________.
75．你有多少个香蕉?
_________ _________ _________ do you have?
十二、连词成句
76．what, have, you, do (?)
______________________________
77．one, I, can, have (?)
______________________________
78．many, have, do, how, balls, you (?)
_________________________________________
79．toy     you   have   any   do   cars       (?)                       
___________________________________________________________________
80．I, pineapple, a, have
_______________________________________________.
81．have, many, you, how, do, balls (?)
______________________________
十三、阅读选择
I have a new schoolbag. It’s blue and white. It has a nice picture on it. In the bag, there are some books. I have a pencil-box, too. What’s in my pencil-box? I’ve got some pencils. They’re green. I like my rubber, it's orange and it's from (来自) my mother. I like my nice bag.
82．The schoolbag is ________. (   )
A．blue B．white C．A&B D．black
83．What’s in my schoolbag? (   )
A．Some books and pencil-boxes.
B．Many books and a pencil-box.
C．Some books and a pencil-box.
D．Many pencils and boxes.
84．What’s in the pencil-box? (   )
A．Some rubbers. B．Some picture.
C．Some orange. D．Some pencils.
85．The rubber is ________.   (   )
A．blue B．orange C．green D．white
86．The pencil-box is from ________. (   )
A．mother B．father
C．a friend D．We don’t know. (我们不知道。)
十四、阅读判断
My grandpa has a farm. The farm is very big and beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. There are ten horses, seven goats, nine cows and many hens. The cows are black and white. The goats are white. The hens are very fat. My grandpa likes vegetables. So there are a lot of potatoes, green beans, carrots and tomatoes. I like potatoes. My sister likes green beans. We all like this farm very much.
87．My grandpa has a big farm. ( )
88．There are ten horses, seven sheep, nine cows and many hens on the farm. ( )
89．The goats are black and white. ( )
90．I like tomatoes. ( )
91．My sister and I like this farm very much. ( )
1．B
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．A
7．A
8．A
9．A
10．C
11．C
12．C
13．C
14．C
15．B
16．C
17．C
18．B
19．C
20． come     in
21．This     rubber
22．nice   book
23． This    pencil     case
24． school     bag
25．Teachers’
26．How many
27．any
28．play
29．stickers
30．in
31．cars
32．nineteen
33．many
34．sticker
35．any
36．at
37．very
38．look
39．mangoes
40．any
41．is
42．can’t
43．play
44．play
45．T
46．F
47．F
48．T
49．     3     1     5     2     6     4
50．     3     2     1     4     5
51．     C     A     E     B     D
52．What’s this? 改为：What’re they?
How many mango do you have? 改为：How many mangoes do you have?
I like fourteen. 改为：I have fourteen.
Yes, I do. 改为：Thank you!
53．stickers
54．have
55．a
56．look
57．one
58．the
59．your
60．are
61．oranges
62．have
63．Yes
64．     How     many     do
65．     What     do
66．     What     do
67．     How     many
68．     Do     any
69．     Do     any
70．     Do     any
71．     They     are     cars
72．     What     some     balls
73．thirteen bananas
74．     How     many     do     you     thirteen
75．     How     many     bananas
76．What do you have?
77．Can I have one?
78．How many balls do you have?
79．Do you have any toy cars?
80．I have a pineapple.
81．How many balls do you have?
82．C
83．C
84．D
85．B
86．D
87．T
88．F
89．F
90．F
91．T

第一个can是 。

第二个can是 。

第三个can是 。

第四个can是 。

第五个can是 。

第六个can是 。



预习思考
Can you can a can as a caner can can a can?