湖南省衡阳市石鼓船山实验中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

石鼓船山实验中学2023上学期期末质量检测试卷

初一   英 语

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本试卷共两道大题，56道小题，满分100分，时量90分钟。

I.阅读技能（共六个部分，35小题，计60分）

A) 完形填空。通读材料，掌握大意，然后从A、 B、 C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。(共10小题,计10分)

One of Americans’ favorite  1   is hamburgers.    2   are hamburgers welcome in America? Because most Americans live a fast-paced (快节奏的) life and they don’t want to  3   much time cooking. In addition (另外),   4   are not expensive (昂贵的).

The best  5  to buy hamburgers is the fast food restaurant. There people   6   their food and wait (等待) for a few minutes   7   their food is ready. They can   8   the food there or take it home or somewhere else. In fast food restaurants, people can also buy other foods, such as chicken and ice-cream. 

Now hamburgers are   9  in China. Many people love to eat them. But remember eating too many hamburgers is not good   10   health.

(    )1. A. fruits           B. foods          C. sports

(    )2. A. When           B. Why          C. Where            

(    )3. A.take              B. use              C. spend                

(    )4. A. noodles         B. cakes           C. hamburgers

(    )5. A. idea             B. place            C. time              

(    )6. A. order            B. leave           C. enjoy                    

(    )7. A. so               B. after             C. before             

(    )8. A. eat              B. buy             C. cook

(    )9. A. special          B. popular         C. important               

(    )10. A. to                 B.for              C.at                   

B)  六选五（从下面六个句子中选出五个符合文章逻辑的五个句子，其中有一项是多余的）（共5小题，计10分）

When you first visit a big city, maybe it’s easy to lose your way. But you don’t need to worry if you really get lost. ____11____.

Use a map app(软件) on your phone. ____12____. You can use an e-map. It can show you the right way.

Use car-hailing apps(叫车软件). Some car hailing apps like DiDi and Uber are becoming popular. Your phone helps you again. ____13____. Usually the cars are clean and drivers are very friendly.

____14____. Taxi drivers usually know many places well. So they can help you get where you want to go.

Remember to ask the traffic policemen for help. ____15____. It’s a good idea to ask them for help when you get lost.

C ) 阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）

Mrs. Brown is a worker. She works in a big factory. She gets up at five every morning. She often has breakfast at six fifty. After that she goes to the factory by bus at half past seven. She cleans the machines when she gets there very early. Then her workmates come. They begin to work at 8:00. They all work very hard. She goes home at five. Then she does some cooking. After dinner she usually helps his son Tom with his homework. Sometimes she reads books. She usually watches TV with her family on weekends.

16．What’s Mrs. Brown’s job(工作)?

________________________________________________________________

17．What time does Mrs. Brown get up?

________________________________________________________________

18．How does Mrs. Brown usually go to the factory?

________________________________________________________________

19．What does she usually do after dinner?

________________________________________________________________

20．Does Mrs. Brown usually watch TV with her family on weekend?

________________________________________________________________

D)阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计10分）

(    )21.Sunshine Rock Band needs ________．

A. a guitar player　　　　B. a reporter      C. a swimming coach

(   )22.If you can swim very well and like children very much, you will pay attention to the ________ advertisement（广告）.

A. first　　　　        B. second　　　  C. third

(    )23.If you like writing, you can call ________ for a job.

A. 8472­9999         B. 8665­7868       C. 5561­8823

(  )24.Your classmate wants to learn table tennis, so you can advise（建议） her to call________．

     A. Joe              B. Mr. Zhang       C. Karen

(   )25.What does the underlined (画线的) word “correspondent” mean in Chinese?

A．记者             B．医生          C．工程师

E)阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计10分）

Sam and Susan are chatting online (网上聊天). What are they talking about?

◆ Sam, how are you? I’m in Hangzhou. I meet some new friends here. They are very friendly. We are watching boat races. They are interesting. It’s five o’clock. People here are leaving work and going home at this moment.

◆ Susan, I think you are having a good time in China. It’s 9:00 a.m. in London. We are having breakfast at home. I’m drinking milk. Dad is eating some bread. Mom is eating some vegetables. My sister isn’t with us. She is sleeping in her bedroom.

(    )26.What is Susan doing?

A Watching boat races with her new friends.       

B Having breakfast at home        

C Drinking milk

(    )27.What time is it in China?

A 5:00 a.m        B 5:00 p.m       C 9:00 a.m

(    )28.Sam is having　   　 at home.

A breakfast        B lunch          C supper

(    )29.How many people are there in Sam’s family?

A  2             B  3            C  4

(    )30.Who is having a good time in China?

A  Sam          B  Susan         C  Sam’s sister

F) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计10分）

What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air? Besides taking a plane, there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it: having a ride on a Ferris wheel(摩天轮).

London Eye, England

With a height of about 135 meters, the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe. There are 32 cars(轿厢)and each can carry 25 people at most. On the ride, people can get a view of London Tower, Buckingham Palace((白金汉宫) and Big Ben. One turn takes 30 minutes.

High roller, USA

It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel. It is 168 meters tall. High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st, 2014. A.ride takes 30 minutes. You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.

Tianjin Eye, China

The Eye is a 119.8-meter-tall Ferris wheel. It is on a bridge over the Haihe river in Tianjin, China. It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge. The wheel has 48 cars. Each can take eight people. People can get good views of the city during the 28-minute trip.

Roue de Paris, France

Roue de Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels. It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars. But people can move it. Because of this, the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.

(    )31.How many cars does London Eye have?

1.  32              B. 42              C. 48

(    )32._________has 48 cars.

A. London Eye B. High roller C. Tianjin Eye 

(    )33. The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in_________.

A. England B. USA C. China 

(    )34. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. London Eye can carry 384 people at most on one turn.

B. Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.

C. People can move Roue de Paris.

(    )35.Where can we read this passage?

A. In a history book.      B. In a traveling magazine（杂志）.

C.In a dictionary（字典）.

II.写作技能（共四个部分，计40分）

A)  单词拼写。根据首字母或汉语提示写出文中所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，计5分）

In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person's 36. ______(年龄). The birthday person must make a wish and 37. b_______ out the candles. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 38. l_________.

In China, it is getting 39.___________ (受欢迎的)to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday.They never 40. c______ up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.

B)  综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（共10小题，计10分）

Welcome to our zoo. Here you can see different kinds of 41.________ (animal)．First you can 42.________ (see) a tiger from Jilin. 43.________ (not)  be afraid（害怕） of it. It's not scary. Next，you can see 44.________elephant from South Africa. It's 45.___________ (friend) to people．46.________is that in the tree? Oh，it's a koala(考拉). 47________is from Australia．The koala is very young. It's only two years old .It's very cute and smart.  A lot 48 ________people like it. But it's great 49________(come)  to see it at night，because it usually sleeps in the day.We also have many other animals like lions，giraffes 50______pandas. Please come to our zoo and you'll enjoy yourselves here.

C)  补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯，完整。（共5小题，计10分）

A: Hi, Lucy. I heard you had a five-day holiday last week.(51)________________________________________?

B: I went to Shanghai.  

A: (52)__________________________________________?

B: I went there by plane. It’s far from my home.

A: (53)__________________________________________?

B: I went with my sister. 

A: (54)__________________________________________?

B: I visited some interesting places,such as the Oriental Pearl Tower(东方明珠),the Huangpu River and Shanghai Disneyland. 

A:Did you have a great time?

B: (55)__________________________. I had a great time there.

D ) 书面表达（计15分）

假如你在上周星期日参加了学校组织的“研学旅行”(study trip)。你和你的同学一起走进了Green World 农庄，进行了研学活动。请根据下列信息，写一篇文章。

写作要求：

1 写一篇70字左右的文章，紧扣主题，适当发挥。

2 短文中不能出现校名和人名。

3 书写整洁，美观。

                           A study trip

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2023年上学期七年级英语期末质量检测试卷答案

1-5   BBCCB        6-10  ACABB

11-15  CBDAE   

16．Mrs. Brown is a worker.   

17．She gets up at five every morning.   

18．Mrs. Brown usually goes to the factory by bus.   

19．After dinner she usually helps his son Tom with his homework.   

20．Yes, she does.

21-25  ACCBA  

26-30  ABACB

31-35  ACBCB

36  age        37 blow    38 lucky     39 popular   40 cut

41  animals　  42 see      43 Don't     44 an       45 friendly　

46  What      47 It       48 of        49 to come   50 and

51. Where did you go?        
52. How did you go there?
53. Who did you go with? 
54. What did you do? 

55. Yes, I did.

书面表达 略