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河南省平顶山市叶县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份河南省平顶山市叶县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共22页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河南省平顶山市叶县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）
11．（10分）Jim is my good friend.He has a big family.They are his grandparents，parents，a brother and a sister.His grandparents are seventy﹣five years old.They have gray hair.They don't work.His father is an office worker.He works in an office.He often goes to work by car.He is tall.He looks strong.His mother is a waitress.She works in a restaurant.She has a round face.Her hair is long and black.Jim's brother and sister are students.Jim is a student，too.They are in the same school but in different grades.They usually get up at half past six.They usually have breakfast and lunch at school.Jim's grandparents cook for them at home.They don't go out for dinner.They often have dinner at home.They are very happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Jim's grandparents' hair is .
A.white
B.black
C.gray
D.brown
（2）What does Jim's father do？
A.He is a driver.
B.He is a farmer.
C.He is a doctor.
D.He is an office worker.
（3）Where does Jim's mother work？
A.In a school.
B.In a restaurant.
C.On the farm.
D.In a shop.
（4）When does Jim get up in the morning？
A.At five thirty.
B.At six.
C.At six thirty.
D.At seven.
（5）Who cooks dinner at home？
A.Jim's grandparents.
B.Jim's mother.
C.Jim's father.
D.Jim's brother and sister
12．（10分）Today is Sunday.A new clothes shop is open（营业）.Its name is Best Clothes Shop.All kinds of good clothes are in it.Cabala wants to buy some new clothes with her friends Lucy and Bruce，so she calls them.In the afternoon，they comes to the shop.The clothes shop is very big and its clothes look nice.The following form（下面的表格）is about the clothes and the prices（价格）.
Clothes Shop
Clothes
Colors
Prices
Coats
Red，Yellow
¥42
Shirts
Brown，Blue，White
¥35
Pants
Black，Green，Blue
¥48
Skirt
Red，Pink，Purple
¥32
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Which is the most expensive（最贵）of all clothes？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）What can Cabala buy in the shop？
A.A pair of blue pants.
B.A white T﹣shirt.
C.A brown coat.
D.A black skirt.°
（3）Lucy loves red.What does she want to buy in the shop？
A.A coat and a shirt.
B.A coat and a skirt.
C.A shirt and a skirt.
D.A shirt and a pair of pant.
（4）Bruce wants to buy a shirt.How many colors can he choose（选择）from？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（5）Cabala wants to buy a shirt and a skirt.How much are they？
A.¥67.
B.¥77.
C.¥80.
D.¥83.
13．（10分）Mark is 12 years old.He is a student.He likes hamburgers and chocolate.He doesn't want to eat vegetables and fruit.He is fat.His mother often says to him，"Mark，you are too heavy.It's not healthy（健康的）."But Mark says，"I'm fine，Mom.I want to eat my favorite hamburgers and chocolate every day."
Today is Sunday.Mark gets up at seven o'clock in the morning.Then he has breakfast at home.He has a piece of bread and a hamburger for breakfast.Mark goes shopping with his mother at 9：00 in the morning.He wants to buy new clothes，but he is not happy in the shop.Why？He finds a nice T﹣shirt.It's a big size T﹣shirt.But it's too small for him.It doesn't fit（合适）him.When he gets home，Jack says to his parents，"I don't want to be fat!And I want to be healthy."His father asks him to do sports.His mother asks him to eat healthy food.Mark nods（点头）happily.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What is Mark's favorite food？
A.Bread.
B.Rice.
C.Fish.
D.Hamburgers.
（2）What does the underlined word "fat" mean in Chinese？
A.瘦的
B.宽的
C.胖的
D.壮的
（3）What time does Mark get up？
A.At six.
B.At half past six.
C.At seven.
D.At a quarter past seven.
（4）Who goes shopping with Mark？
A.His classmate.
B.His mother.
C.His friend.
D.His father.
（5）Why isn't Mark happy？
A.Because the T﹣shirt is too small for him.
B.Because the T﹣shirt is too big for him.
C.Because the T﹣shirt is too long for him .
D.Because（因为）his mother doesn't buy the T﹣shirt for him.
14．（10分）How are you，David？I'm in Beijing now.I like Beijing a lot.（1） They are Bill and Wang Xin.Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China.We are in the same class.（2） Wang Xin's mother is our Chinese teacher.She often helps me with Chinese.（3） All the teachers are kind to me.
I like Chinese food.It is nice.I don't eat out. （4） I have milk and bread for breakfast.Rice and vegetables are my favorite food. （5） I have fish for dinner.I am happy.What about you？
A.I can speak a little Chinese now.
B.I have two good friends here.
C.I often have rice and vegetables for lunch.
D.We are in Class Six，Grade Seven.
E.I often eat at home.
三、完形填空
15．（15分）Hello!I'm Stephen.I'm（1） America.Now I'm in China.I live with（2） family.My father is a doctor.My mother is a（3） ，too.They work in the（4） hospital.I have two（5） .They are Jim and Sam.We are all students.We are in the same school，but in different（6） .They are in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven.We often（7） at six o' clock.Then I go to school with them.We like Chinese food.In the morning，my parents ask my bothers and me to（8） eggs and milk at home.After breakfast，my mother often gives us（9） apples.I often have one apple at home and go to（10） with one.My brothers and I don't have（11） at home.We have it at school with our（12） .Our classmates are kind to us.For lunch，I often have rice and vegetables.Then I have my（13） .In the afternoon，classes are over at 5：30.Then I（14） home and have dinner with my family at 6：00.We usually have vegetables（15） rice.We often have some apples.My family and I all like apples.
（1）A.for
B.from
C.on
D.at
（2）A.my
B.your
C.her
D.his
（3）A.teacher
B.driver
C.doctor
D.nurse
（4）A.tall
B.short
C.different
D.same
（5）A.sisters
B.brothers
C.cousins
D.aunts
（6）A.schools
B.farms
C.classes
D.grades
（7）A.get up
B.come from
C.look at
D.think of
（8）A.eat
B.take
C.have
D.drink
（9）A.little
B.much
C.lot
D.some
（10）A.school
B.farm
C.zoo
D.shop
（11）A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
D.picnic
（12）A.teachers
B.friends
C.actors
D.classmates
（13）A.banana
B.apple
C.orange
D.bread
（14）A.order
B.call
C.buy
D.go
（15）A.if
B.but
C.and
D.so
四、语篇填空
16．（10分）
See；clever；animal；they；nose；think；cute；kind；next；then
Welcome to our Happy Zoo.We have many（1） .You can first（2） the pandas.They are very（3） .Kids like（4） very much.（5） you can see tigers.The tigers' home is（6） to the pandas' home.We have two（7） of tigers.They are brown and yellow.Many people（8） tigers are scary（吓人的）.You can go to see the elephants，too.They have long（9） .They are very（10） .We also have monkeys and lions.Just come to our zoo and you can have a good day here!
17．（5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is Billy.I come（1） Zhengzhou.I'm a student.I'm in Class One，Grade Seven.I have（2） happy family.I live with my parents.My father works in a restaurant.He（3） a cook.He does well.People like to eat his food.He often cooks for his family.My mother teaches in a school.She is a Chinese teacher.
She is a good teacher，（4） her students love her.My Chinese is not good.My mother often helps me（5） Chinese.We are all happy.
五、补全对话
18．（10分）A：Good morning.
B：（1） .
A：What can I do for you？
B：I need a T﹣shirt.
A：（2） ？
B：I like red.
A：What about this one？
B：It looks nice. （3） ？
A：It's 70 yuan.
B：I only have 50 yuan.
A： （4） ？It's only 42 yuan.
B：Good.（5） .
A：OK.Thank you.
六、书面表达（共20分）
19．（20分）假如你是Lucy，请根据下表内容提示信息，以My Family为题写一篇英语短文，给大家描述一下你的家庭。
写作要求：1.参考所给的提示，可适当发挥；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺；
3.词数100个左右。
My Family
______
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）
11．（10分）Jim is my good friend.He has a big family.They are his grandparents，parents，a brother and a sister.His grandparents are seventy﹣five years old.They have gray hair.They don't work.His father is an office worker.He works in an office.He often goes to work by car.He is tall.He looks strong.His mother is a waitress.She works in a restaurant.She has a round face.Her hair is long and black.Jim's brother and sister are students.Jim is a student，too.They are in the same school but in different grades.They usually get up at half past six.They usually have breakfast and lunch at school.Jim's grandparents cook for them at home.They don't go out for dinner.They often have dinner at home.They are very happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Jim's grandparents' hair is C .
A.white
B.black
C.gray
D.brown
（2）What does Jim's father do？ D
A.He is a driver.
B.He is a farmer.
C.He is a doctor.
D.He is an office worker.
（3）Where does Jim's mother work？ B
A.In a school.
B.In a restaurant.
C.On the farm.
D.In a shop.
（4）When does Jim get up in the morning？ C
A.At five thirty.
B.At six.
C.At six thirty.
D.At seven.
（5）Who cooks dinner at home？ A
A.Jim's grandparents.
B.Jim's mother.
C.Jim's father.
D.Jim's brother and sister
【分析】本文介绍了作者朋友Jim 一家人的情况。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据His grandparents are seventy﹣five years old.They have gray hair.（他的祖父母75岁。他们有一头灰色的头发。）可知，Jim的祖父母的头发是灰色的，故选：C。
（2）根据His father is an office worker.（他的父亲是一名上班族。）可知，Jim的父亲是一名上班族，故选：D。
（3）根据His mother is a waitress.She works in a restaurant.（他的母亲是一名女服务员。她在餐馆工作。）可知，Jim的母亲在餐馆工作，故选：B。
（4）根据They usually get up at half past six.（他们通常六点半起床。）可知，Jim早上六点半起床，故选：C。
（5）根据They usually have breakfast and lunch at school.Jim's grandparents cook for them at home.（他们通常在学校吃早餐和午餐。Jim的祖父母在家给他们做晚饭。）可知，Jim的祖父母在家做晚饭，故选：A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（10分）Today is Sunday.A new clothes shop is open（营业）.Its name is Best Clothes Shop.All kinds of good clothes are in it.Cabala wants to buy some new clothes with her friends Lucy and Bruce，so she calls them.In the afternoon，they comes to the shop.The clothes shop is very big and its clothes look nice.The following form（下面的表格）is about the clothes and the prices（价格）.
Clothes Shop
Clothes
Colors
Prices
Coats
Red，Yellow
¥42
Shirts
Brown，Blue，White
¥35
Pants
Black，Green，Blue
¥48
Skirt
Red，Pink，Purple
¥32
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Which is the most expensive（最贵）of all clothes？ D
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）What can Cabala buy in the shop？ A
A.A pair of blue pants.
B.A white T﹣shirt.
C.A brown coat.
D.A black skirt.°
（3）Lucy loves red.What does she want to buy in the shop？ B
A.A coat and a shirt.
B.A coat and a skirt.
C.A shirt and a skirt.
D.A shirt and a pair of pant.
（4）Bruce wants to buy a shirt.How many colors can he choose（选择）from？ C
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（5）Cabala wants to buy a shirt and a skirt.How much are they？ A
A.¥67.
B.¥77.
C.¥80.
D.¥83.
【分析】短文讲了一家新的服装店，详细地介绍了一些服装的颜色和价格等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Pants：￥48可知裤子是最贵的。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Pants：Black，Green，Blue可知可以买蓝色的裤子。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Coats：Red，Yellow；和Skirt：Red，Pink，Purple可知喜欢红色，可以买一件外套和一条裙子。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Shirts：Brown，Blue，White可知弗兰克想买一件衬衫。他有三种颜色可以选择。故选C。
（5）细节推理题。根据Shirts：￥35和Skirt：￥32可知贝蒂想买一件衬衫和一条裙子。需要付35+32＝67。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
13．（10分）Mark is 12 years old.He is a student.He likes hamburgers and chocolate.He doesn't want to eat vegetables and fruit.He is fat.His mother often says to him，"Mark，you are too heavy.It's not healthy（健康的）."But Mark says，"I'm fine，Mom.I want to eat my favorite hamburgers and chocolate every day."
Today is Sunday.Mark gets up at seven o'clock in the morning.Then he has breakfast at home.He has a piece of bread and a hamburger for breakfast.Mark goes shopping with his mother at 9：00 in the morning.He wants to buy new clothes，but he is not happy in the shop.Why？He finds a nice T﹣shirt.It's a big size T﹣shirt.But it's too small for him.It doesn't fit（合适）him.When he gets home，Jack says to his parents，"I don't want to be fat!And I want to be healthy."His father asks him to do sports.His mother asks him to eat healthy food.Mark nods（点头）happily.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What is Mark's favorite food？ D
A.Bread.
B.Rice.
C.Fish.
D.Hamburgers.
（2）What does the underlined word "fat" mean in Chinese？ C
A.瘦的
B.宽的
C.胖的
D.壮的
（3）What time does Mark get up？ C
A.At six.
B.At half past six.
C.At seven.
D.At a quarter past seven.
（4）Who goes shopping with Mark？ B
A.His classmate.
B.His mother.
C.His friend.
D.His father.
（5）Why isn't Mark happy？ A
A.Because the T﹣shirt is too small for him.
B.Because the T﹣shirt is too big for him.
C.Because the T﹣shirt is too long for him .
D.Because（因为）his mother doesn't buy the T﹣shirt for him.
【分析】本文主要讲述了12岁的Mark非常喜欢汉堡和巧克力，由于他太胖买不到T恤，最后下定决心健康起来的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段第三句He likes hamburgers and chocolate.（他喜欢汉堡包和巧克力。）可知，Mark最喜欢的食物是汉堡，故选：D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第一段第五、六句He is fat.His mother often says to him，"Mark，you are too heavy.It's not healthy."（他很……。他的妈妈经常对他说："Mark，你太重了。这不健康。"）可知，带下划线的单词"fat"在中文中是"胖的"意思，故选：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Mark gets up at seven o'clock in the morning.（Mark早上七点起床。）可知，Mark七点起床，故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段第五句Mark goes shopping with his mother at 9：00 in the morning.（Mark早上九点和妈妈一起去购物。）可知，Mark和他的妈妈一起去购物，故选：B。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段中的He wants to buy new clothes，but he is not happy in the shop.Why？He finds a nice T﹣shirt.It's a big size T﹣shirt.But it's too small for him.It doesn't fit him.（他想买新衣服，但他在商店里不开心。为什么他找到了一件漂亮的T恤。这是一件大码的T恤。但对他来说太小了。它不适合他。）可知，Mark不高兴是因为这件T恤对他来说太小了，故选：A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（10分）How are you，David？I'm in Beijing now.I like Beijing a lot.（1） B They are Bill and Wang Xin.Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China.We are in the same class.（2） D Wang Xin's mother is our Chinese teacher.She often helps me with Chinese.（3） A All the teachers are kind to me.
I like Chinese food.It is nice.I don't eat out. （4） E I have milk and bread for breakfast.Rice and vegetables are my favorite food. （5） C I have fish for dinner.I am happy.What about you？
A.I can speak a little Chinese now.
B.I have two good friends here.
C.I often have rice and vegetables for lunch.
D.We are in Class Six，Grade Seven.
E.I often eat at home.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在北京的情况。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据下文They are Bill and Wang Xin.（他们是比尔和王欣。）可知说的是两个朋友。B项"我在这里有两个好朋友。"符合题意。故选B。
（2）根据上文We are in the same class.（我们是同班同学。）可知要介绍班级。D项"我们在七年级六班。"符合题意。故选D。
（3）根据上文She often helps me with Chinese.（她经常帮助我学习中文。）可知说的是有关中文。A项"我现在会说一点中文了。"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据上文I don't eat out（我不在外面吃饭。）可知在家吃饭。E项"我经常在家吃饭。"符合题意，故选E。
（5）根据上文I have milk and bread for breakfast.Rice and vegetables are my favorite food. （我早餐吃牛奶和面包。米饭和蔬菜是我最喜欢的食物。）可知要说午饭。C项"我午餐经常吃米饭和蔬菜。"符合题意。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
三、完形填空
15．（15分）Hello!I'm Stephen.I'm（1） B America.Now I'm in China.I live with（2） A family.My father is a doctor.My mother is a（3） C ，too.They work in the（4） D hospital.I have two（5） B .They are Jim and Sam.We are all students.We are in the same school，but in different（6） D .They are in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven.We often（7） A at six o' clock.Then I go to school with them.We like Chinese food.In the morning，my parents ask my bothers and me to（8） C eggs and milk at home.After breakfast，my mother often gives us（9） D apples.I often have one apple at home and go to（10） A with one.My brothers and I don't have（11） B at home.We have it at school with our（12） D .Our classmates are kind to us.For lunch，I often have rice and vegetables.Then I have my（13） B .In the afternoon，classes are over at 5：30.Then I（14） D home and have dinner with my family at 6：00.We usually have vegetables（15） C rice.We often have some apples.My family and I all like apples.
（1）A.for
B.from
C.on
D.at
（2）A.my
B.your
C.her
D.his
（3）A.teacher
B.driver
C.doctor
D.nurse
（4）A.tall
B.short
C.different
D.same
（5）A.sisters
B.brothers
C.cousins
D.aunts
（6）A.schools
B.farms
C.classes
D.grades
（7）A.get up
B.come from
C.look at
D.think of
（8）A.eat
B.take
C.have
D.drink
（9）A.little
B.much
C.lot
D.some
（10）A.school
B.farm
C.zoo
D.shop
（11）A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
D.picnic
（12）A.teachers
B.friends
C.actors
D.classmates
（13）A.banana
B.apple
C.orange
D.bread
（14）A.order
B.call
C.buy
D.go
（15）A.if
B.but
C.and
D.so
【分析】本文主要讲了作者和哥哥们的日常生活。
【解答】（1）介词辨析。句意：我来自美国。A.为了，B.从，C.在……上面，D.在，be from来自，动词短语。故选B。
（2）形容词性物主代词辨析。句意：我和家人住在一起。A.我的，B.你的，C.她的，D.他的，根据I可知是第一人称。故选A。
（3）名词辨析。句意：我妈妈也是一名医生。A.老师，B.司机，C.医生，D.护士，结合上文，My father is a doctor.（我爸爸是一名医生。）可知妈妈也是医生。故选C。
（4）形容词辨析。句意：他们在同一家医院工作。A.高的，B.矮的，C.不同的，D.相同的，根据hospital可知是单数，判断他们在同一家医院。故选D。
（5）名词辨析。句意：我有两个哥哥。A.姐姐，B.哥哥，C.堂表兄弟姐妹，D.姑姑，结合下文，They are Jim and Sam.We are all students.（他们是吉姆和萨姆。我们都是学生）可知有两个哥哥。故选B。
（6）名词辨析。句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的年级。A.学校，B.农场，C.班级，D.年级，结合下文They are in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven.（他们在八年级，我在七年级。）可知在不同的年级。故选D。
（7）动词短语辨析。句意：我们经常六点起床。A.起床，B.来自，C.看，D.认为，根据six o' clock可知六点起床。故选A。
（8）动词辨析。句意：在早上，我的父母叫我的兄弟和我在家里吃鸡蛋喝牛奶。A.吃，B.带走，C.吃；喝，D.喝，根据eggs and milk可知是吃鸡蛋喝牛奶。故选C。
（9）形容词辨析。句意：A.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，B.很多，修饰不可数名词，C.很多，常用短语a lot of，D.一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选D。
（10）名词辨析。句意：我经常在家里吃一个苹果，上学也带一个。A.学校，B.农场，C.动物园，D.商店，结合句意，可知上学也带一个。故选A。
（11）名词辨析。句意：我哥哥和我不在家里吃午饭。A.早饭，B.午饭，C.晚饭，D.野餐，根据For lunch，I often have rice and vegetables.（午餐，我经常吃米饭和蔬菜。）可知不在家吃午饭。故选B。
（12）名词辨析。句意：我们在学校和同学一起吃。A.老师，B.朋友，C.演员，D.同学，结合下文，Our classmates are kind to us.（我们的同学对我们很好。）可知和同学一起吃。故选D。
（13）名词辨析。句意：然后我吃我的苹果。A.香蕉，B.苹果，C.桔子，D.面包，根据After breakfast，my mother often gives us some apples.I often have one apple at home and go to school with one.（早餐后，我妈妈经常给我们一些苹果。我经常在家里吃一个苹果，上学也带着一个。）可知吃苹果。故选B。
（14）动词辨析。句意：然后我回家和我的家人在6点吃晚饭。A.命令，B.打电话，C.购买，D.去，结合上文，In the afternoon，classes are over at 5：30.（下午，5：30下课。）可知然后回家，go home回家，动词短语。故选D。
（15）连词辨析。句意：我们通常吃蔬菜和米饭。A.如果，B.但是，C.和，D.因为，结合句意，可知表示并列。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
四、语篇填空
16．（10分）
See；clever；animal；they；nose；think；cute；kind；next；then
Welcome to our Happy Zoo.We have many（1） animals .You can first（2） see the pandas.They are very（3） cute .Kids like（4） them very much.（5） Then you can see tigers.The tigers' home is（6） next to the pandas' home.We have two（7） kinds of tigers.They are brown and yellow.Many people（8） think tigers are scary（吓人的）.You can go to see the elephants，too.They have long（9） noses .They are very（10） smart .We also have monkeys and lions.Just come to our zoo and you can have a good day here!
【分析】本文主要介绍了开心动物园。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：欢迎来到我们的快乐动物园。我们有很多动物。根据Welcome to our Happy Zoo.（欢迎来到我们的快乐动物园。）可知里面有很多动物。故用复数。故填animals。
（2）考查动词。句意：你可以先看到熊猫。You can first ...the pandas（你可以先...熊猫。）可知是看到。句子为一般现在时。主语是you。故填see。
（3）考查形容词。句意：他们很可爱。cute可爱。根据下文孩子们很喜欢它可知它很可爱。故填cute。
（4）考查代词。句意：孩子们非常喜欢它们。可知代指上文的大象们。故填them。
（5）考查连词。句意：然后你可以看到老虎。根据下文可知这是接下来的事，故填Then。
（6）考查短语。句意：老虎的家就在熊猫的家旁边。可知它们离得不远，next to意为紧挨着。故填next。
（7）考查名词。句意：我们有两种老虎。根据下文可知是两种不同类型的老虎。故填kinds。
（8）考查动词。句意：许多人认为老虎很可怕。主语是许多人，时态是一般现在时，因此动词用原型。故填think。
（9）考查名词。句意：它们有长长的鼻子。可知大象们的鼻子，是复数，故填noses。
（10）考查形容词。句意：它们很聪明。可知它们很聪明，smart形容词，意为聪明的。故填smart。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
17．（5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is Billy.I come（1） from Zhengzhou.I'm a student.I'm in Class One，Grade Seven.I have（2） a happy family.I live with my parents.My father works in a restaurant.He（3） is a cook.He does well.People like to eat his food.He often cooks for his family.My mother teaches in a school.She is a Chinese teacher.
She is a good teacher，（4） so her students love her.My Chinese is not good.My mother often helps me（5） with Chinese.We are all happy.
【分析】本文是Billy的自我介绍。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：我来自郑州。根据come，可知是come from来自……，故填：from。
（2）介词冠词。句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。根据句意，可知此处表示泛指，happy发音以辅音音素开头，前面用a。故填：a。
（3）考查动词。句意：它是一个厨师。根据句意，可知此处是谓语动词。时态是一般现在时，he接is。故填：is。
（4）考查连词。句意：她是一位好老师，所以她的学生都爱她。根据her students love her（她的学生喜欢她）可知，前后是因果关系，用so引导。故填：so。
（5）考查介词。句意：我妈妈经常帮助我学中文。根据句意，可知考查help sb with sth帮助某人做某事。故填：with。
【点评】先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
五、补全对话
18．（10分）A：Good morning.
B：（1） Good morning .
A：What can I do for you？
B：I need a T﹣shirt.
A：（2） What color do you like ？
B：I like red.
A：What about this one？
B：It looks nice. （3） How much is it ？
A：It's 70 yuan.
B：I only have 50 yuan.
A： （4） What about this one ？It's only 42 yuan.
B：Good.（5） I'll take it .
A：OK.Thank you.
【分析】对话中谈论了买衬衣的经历。
【解答】（1）结合上文Good morning.（早上好。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"早上好。"故答案为Good morning。
（2）结合下文I like red.（我喜欢红色。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"你喜欢什么颜色？"故答案为What color do you like。
（3）结合It's 70 yuan.（70元。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"它多少钱？"故答案为How much is it。
（4）结合下文It's only 42 yuan.Good.（只有42元。不错。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"这件怎么样？"故答案为What about this one。
（5）结合下文，OK.Thank you.（好的。谢谢你。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"我买了。"故答案为I'll take it。
【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
六、书面表达（共20分）
19．（20分）假如你是Lucy，请根据下表内容提示信息，以My Family为题写一篇英语短文，给大家描述一下你的家庭。
写作要求：1.参考所给的提示，可适当发挥；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺；
3.词数100个左右。
My Family
______
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are three people in my family.我家有三口人。
there be有，固定句型。
【高分句型二】
My parents love me very much.我的父母非常爱我。
very much非常，固定短语。
【解答】
My Family
There are three people in my family.【高分句型一】（引入话题） They are my mother，father and me.My father is a worker.He is very tall.My mother is a nurse. （妈妈的职业）She has long hair.She is very thin.She is very beautiful.I am a student and study in the seventh grade.My favorite color is red.（作者最喜欢的颜色）Our favorite food is meat and vegetables.We often go to the park for a picnic on Sundays.It's relaxing.My parents love me very much.【高分句型二】I feel very happy.I think I am the happiest child in the world.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
河南省平顶山市叶县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）
11．（10分）Jim is my good friend.He has a big family.They are his grandparents，parents，a brother and a sister.His grandparents are seventy﹣five years old.They have gray hair.They don't work.His father is an office worker.He works in an office.He often goes to work by car.He is tall.He looks strong.His mother is a waitress.She works in a restaurant.She has a round face.Her hair is long and black.Jim's brother and sister are students.Jim is a student，too.They are in the same school but in different grades.They usually get up at half past six.They usually have breakfast and lunch at school.Jim's grandparents cook for them at home.They don't go out for dinner.They often have dinner at home.They are very happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Jim's grandparents' hair is .
A.white
B.black
C.gray
D.brown
（2）What does Jim's father do？
A.He is a driver.
B.He is a farmer.
C.He is a doctor.
D.He is an office worker.
（3）Where does Jim's mother work？
A.In a school.
B.In a restaurant.
C.On the farm.
D.In a shop.
（4）When does Jim get up in the morning？
A.At five thirty.
B.At six.
C.At six thirty.
D.At seven.
（5）Who cooks dinner at home？
A.Jim's grandparents.
B.Jim's mother.
C.Jim's father.
D.Jim's brother and sister
12．（10分）Today is Sunday.A new clothes shop is open（营业）.Its name is Best Clothes Shop.All kinds of good clothes are in it.Cabala wants to buy some new clothes with her friends Lucy and Bruce，so she calls them.In the afternoon，they comes to the shop.The clothes shop is very big and its clothes look nice.The following form（下面的表格）is about the clothes and the prices（价格）.
Clothes Shop
Clothes
Colors
Prices
Coats
Red，Yellow
¥42
Shirts
Brown，Blue，White
¥35
Pants
Black，Green，Blue
¥48
Skirt
Red，Pink，Purple
¥32
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Which is the most expensive（最贵）of all clothes？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）What can Cabala buy in the shop？
A.A pair of blue pants.
B.A white T﹣shirt.
C.A brown coat.
D.A black skirt.°
（3）Lucy loves red.What does she want to buy in the shop？
A.A coat and a shirt.
B.A coat and a skirt.
C.A shirt and a skirt.
D.A shirt and a pair of pant.
（4）Bruce wants to buy a shirt.How many colors can he choose（选择）from？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（5）Cabala wants to buy a shirt and a skirt.How much are they？
A.¥67.
B.¥77.
C.¥80.
D.¥83.
13．（10分）Mark is 12 years old.He is a student.He likes hamburgers and chocolate.He doesn't want to eat vegetables and fruit.He is fat.His mother often says to him，"Mark，you are too heavy.It's not healthy（健康的）."But Mark says，"I'm fine，Mom.I want to eat my favorite hamburgers and chocolate every day."
Today is Sunday.Mark gets up at seven o'clock in the morning.Then he has breakfast at home.He has a piece of bread and a hamburger for breakfast.Mark goes shopping with his mother at 9：00 in the morning.He wants to buy new clothes，but he is not happy in the shop.Why？He finds a nice T﹣shirt.It's a big size T﹣shirt.But it's too small for him.It doesn't fit（合适）him.When he gets home，Jack says to his parents，"I don't want to be fat!And I want to be healthy."His father asks him to do sports.His mother asks him to eat healthy food.Mark nods（点头）happily.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What is Mark's favorite food？
A.Bread.
B.Rice.
C.Fish.
D.Hamburgers.
（2）What does the underlined word "fat" mean in Chinese？
A.瘦的
B.宽的
C.胖的
D.壮的
（3）What time does Mark get up？
A.At six.
B.At half past six.
C.At seven.
D.At a quarter past seven.
（4）Who goes shopping with Mark？
A.His classmate.
B.His mother.
C.His friend.
D.His father.
（5）Why isn't Mark happy？
A.Because the T﹣shirt is too small for him.
B.Because the T﹣shirt is too big for him.
C.Because the T﹣shirt is too long for him .
D.Because（因为）his mother doesn't buy the T﹣shirt for him.
14．（10分）How are you，David？I'm in Beijing now.I like Beijing a lot.（1） They are Bill and Wang Xin.Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China.We are in the same class.（2） Wang Xin's mother is our Chinese teacher.She often helps me with Chinese.（3） All the teachers are kind to me.
I like Chinese food.It is nice.I don't eat out. （4） I have milk and bread for breakfast.Rice and vegetables are my favorite food. （5） I have fish for dinner.I am happy.What about you？
A.I can speak a little Chinese now.
B.I have two good friends here.
C.I often have rice and vegetables for lunch.
D.We are in Class Six，Grade Seven.
E.I often eat at home.
三、完形填空
15．（15分）Hello!I'm Stephen.I'm（1） America.Now I'm in China.I live with（2） family.My father is a doctor.My mother is a（3） ，too.They work in the（4） hospital.I have two（5） .They are Jim and Sam.We are all students.We are in the same school，but in different（6） .They are in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven.We often（7） at six o' clock.Then I go to school with them.We like Chinese food.In the morning，my parents ask my bothers and me to（8） eggs and milk at home.After breakfast，my mother often gives us（9） apples.I often have one apple at home and go to（10） with one.My brothers and I don't have（11） at home.We have it at school with our（12） .Our classmates are kind to us.For lunch，I often have rice and vegetables.Then I have my（13） .In the afternoon，classes are over at 5：30.Then I（14） home and have dinner with my family at 6：00.We usually have vegetables（15） rice.We often have some apples.My family and I all like apples.
（1）A.for
B.from
C.on
D.at
（2）A.my
B.your
C.her
D.his
（3）A.teacher
B.driver
C.doctor
D.nurse
（4）A.tall
B.short
C.different
D.same
（5）A.sisters
B.brothers
C.cousins
D.aunts
（6）A.schools
B.farms
C.classes
D.grades
（7）A.get up
B.come from
C.look at
D.think of
（8）A.eat
B.take
C.have
D.drink
（9）A.little
B.much
C.lot
D.some
（10）A.school
B.farm
C.zoo
D.shop
（11）A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
D.picnic
（12）A.teachers
B.friends
C.actors
D.classmates
（13）A.banana
B.apple
C.orange
D.bread
（14）A.order
B.call
C.buy
D.go
（15）A.if
B.but
C.and
D.so
四、语篇填空
16．（10分）
See；clever；animal；they；nose；think；cute；kind；next；then
Welcome to our Happy Zoo.We have many（1） .You can first（2） the pandas.They are very（3） .Kids like（4） very much.（5） you can see tigers.The tigers' home is（6） to the pandas' home.We have two（7） of tigers.They are brown and yellow.Many people（8） tigers are scary（吓人的）.You can go to see the elephants，too.They have long（9） .They are very（10） .We also have monkeys and lions.Just come to our zoo and you can have a good day here!
17．（5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is Billy.I come（1） Zhengzhou.I'm a student.I'm in Class One，Grade Seven.I have（2） happy family.I live with my parents.My father works in a restaurant.He（3） a cook.He does well.People like to eat his food.He often cooks for his family.My mother teaches in a school.She is a Chinese teacher.
She is a good teacher，（4） her students love her.My Chinese is not good.My mother often helps me（5） Chinese.We are all happy.
五、补全对话
18．（10分）A：Good morning.
B：（1） .
A：What can I do for you？
B：I need a T﹣shirt.
A：（2） ？
B：I like red.
A：What about this one？
B：It looks nice. （3） ？
A：It's 70 yuan.
B：I only have 50 yuan.
A： （4） ？It's only 42 yuan.
B：Good.（5） .
A：OK.Thank you.
六、书面表达（共20分）
19．（20分）假如你是Lucy，请根据下表内容提示信息，以My Family为题写一篇英语短文，给大家描述一下你的家庭。
写作要求：1.参考所给的提示，可适当发挥；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺；
3.词数100个左右。
My Family
______
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）
11．（10分）Jim is my good friend.He has a big family.They are his grandparents，parents，a brother and a sister.His grandparents are seventy﹣five years old.They have gray hair.They don't work.His father is an office worker.He works in an office.He often goes to work by car.He is tall.He looks strong.His mother is a waitress.She works in a restaurant.She has a round face.Her hair is long and black.Jim's brother and sister are students.Jim is a student，too.They are in the same school but in different grades.They usually get up at half past six.They usually have breakfast and lunch at school.Jim's grandparents cook for them at home.They don't go out for dinner.They often have dinner at home.They are very happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Jim's grandparents' hair is C .
A.white
B.black
C.gray
D.brown
（2）What does Jim's father do？ D
A.He is a driver.
B.He is a farmer.
C.He is a doctor.
D.He is an office worker.
（3）Where does Jim's mother work？ B
A.In a school.
B.In a restaurant.
C.On the farm.
D.In a shop.
（4）When does Jim get up in the morning？ C
A.At five thirty.
B.At six.
C.At six thirty.
D.At seven.
（5）Who cooks dinner at home？ A
A.Jim's grandparents.
B.Jim's mother.
C.Jim's father.
D.Jim's brother and sister
【分析】本文介绍了作者朋友Jim 一家人的情况。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据His grandparents are seventy﹣five years old.They have gray hair.（他的祖父母75岁。他们有一头灰色的头发。）可知，Jim的祖父母的头发是灰色的，故选：C。
（2）根据His father is an office worker.（他的父亲是一名上班族。）可知，Jim的父亲是一名上班族，故选：D。
（3）根据His mother is a waitress.She works in a restaurant.（他的母亲是一名女服务员。她在餐馆工作。）可知，Jim的母亲在餐馆工作，故选：B。
（4）根据They usually get up at half past six.（他们通常六点半起床。）可知，Jim早上六点半起床，故选：C。
（5）根据They usually have breakfast and lunch at school.Jim's grandparents cook for them at home.（他们通常在学校吃早餐和午餐。Jim的祖父母在家给他们做晚饭。）可知，Jim的祖父母在家做晚饭，故选：A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（10分）Today is Sunday.A new clothes shop is open（营业）.Its name is Best Clothes Shop.All kinds of good clothes are in it.Cabala wants to buy some new clothes with her friends Lucy and Bruce，so she calls them.In the afternoon，they comes to the shop.The clothes shop is very big and its clothes look nice.The following form（下面的表格）is about the clothes and the prices（价格）.
Clothes Shop
Clothes
Colors
Prices
Coats
Red，Yellow
¥42
Shirts
Brown，Blue，White
¥35
Pants
Black，Green，Blue
¥48
Skirt
Red，Pink，Purple
¥32
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Which is the most expensive（最贵）of all clothes？ D
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）What can Cabala buy in the shop？ A
A.A pair of blue pants.
B.A white T﹣shirt.
C.A brown coat.
D.A black skirt.°
（3）Lucy loves red.What does she want to buy in the shop？ B
A.A coat and a shirt.
B.A coat and a skirt.
C.A shirt and a skirt.
D.A shirt and a pair of pant.
（4）Bruce wants to buy a shirt.How many colors can he choose（选择）from？ C
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（5）Cabala wants to buy a shirt and a skirt.How much are they？ A
A.¥67.
B.¥77.
C.¥80.
D.¥83.
【分析】短文讲了一家新的服装店，详细地介绍了一些服装的颜色和价格等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Pants：￥48可知裤子是最贵的。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Pants：Black，Green，Blue可知可以买蓝色的裤子。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Coats：Red，Yellow；和Skirt：Red，Pink，Purple可知喜欢红色，可以买一件外套和一条裙子。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Shirts：Brown，Blue，White可知弗兰克想买一件衬衫。他有三种颜色可以选择。故选C。
（5）细节推理题。根据Shirts：￥35和Skirt：￥32可知贝蒂想买一件衬衫和一条裙子。需要付35+32＝67。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
13．（10分）Mark is 12 years old.He is a student.He likes hamburgers and chocolate.He doesn't want to eat vegetables and fruit.He is fat.His mother often says to him，"Mark，you are too heavy.It's not healthy（健康的）."But Mark says，"I'm fine，Mom.I want to eat my favorite hamburgers and chocolate every day."
Today is Sunday.Mark gets up at seven o'clock in the morning.Then he has breakfast at home.He has a piece of bread and a hamburger for breakfast.Mark goes shopping with his mother at 9：00 in the morning.He wants to buy new clothes，but he is not happy in the shop.Why？He finds a nice T﹣shirt.It's a big size T﹣shirt.But it's too small for him.It doesn't fit（合适）him.When he gets home，Jack says to his parents，"I don't want to be fat!And I want to be healthy."His father asks him to do sports.His mother asks him to eat healthy food.Mark nods（点头）happily.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What is Mark's favorite food？ D
A.Bread.
B.Rice.
C.Fish.
D.Hamburgers.
（2）What does the underlined word "fat" mean in Chinese？ C
A.瘦的
B.宽的
C.胖的
D.壮的
（3）What time does Mark get up？ C
A.At six.
B.At half past six.
C.At seven.
D.At a quarter past seven.
（4）Who goes shopping with Mark？ B
A.His classmate.
B.His mother.
C.His friend.
D.His father.
（5）Why isn't Mark happy？ A
A.Because the T﹣shirt is too small for him.
B.Because the T﹣shirt is too big for him.
C.Because the T﹣shirt is too long for him .
D.Because（因为）his mother doesn't buy the T﹣shirt for him.
【分析】本文主要讲述了12岁的Mark非常喜欢汉堡和巧克力，由于他太胖买不到T恤，最后下定决心健康起来的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段第三句He likes hamburgers and chocolate.（他喜欢汉堡包和巧克力。）可知，Mark最喜欢的食物是汉堡，故选：D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第一段第五、六句He is fat.His mother often says to him，"Mark，you are too heavy.It's not healthy."（他很……。他的妈妈经常对他说："Mark，你太重了。这不健康。"）可知，带下划线的单词"fat"在中文中是"胖的"意思，故选：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Mark gets up at seven o'clock in the morning.（Mark早上七点起床。）可知，Mark七点起床，故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段第五句Mark goes shopping with his mother at 9：00 in the morning.（Mark早上九点和妈妈一起去购物。）可知，Mark和他的妈妈一起去购物，故选：B。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段中的He wants to buy new clothes，but he is not happy in the shop.Why？He finds a nice T﹣shirt.It's a big size T﹣shirt.But it's too small for him.It doesn't fit him.（他想买新衣服，但他在商店里不开心。为什么他找到了一件漂亮的T恤。这是一件大码的T恤。但对他来说太小了。它不适合他。）可知，Mark不高兴是因为这件T恤对他来说太小了，故选：A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（10分）How are you，David？I'm in Beijing now.I like Beijing a lot.（1） B They are Bill and Wang Xin.Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China.We are in the same class.（2） D Wang Xin's mother is our Chinese teacher.She often helps me with Chinese.（3） A All the teachers are kind to me.
I like Chinese food.It is nice.I don't eat out. （4） E I have milk and bread for breakfast.Rice and vegetables are my favorite food. （5） C I have fish for dinner.I am happy.What about you？
A.I can speak a little Chinese now.
B.I have two good friends here.
C.I often have rice and vegetables for lunch.
D.We are in Class Six，Grade Seven.
E.I often eat at home.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在北京的情况。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据下文They are Bill and Wang Xin.（他们是比尔和王欣。）可知说的是两个朋友。B项"我在这里有两个好朋友。"符合题意。故选B。
（2）根据上文We are in the same class.（我们是同班同学。）可知要介绍班级。D项"我们在七年级六班。"符合题意。故选D。
（3）根据上文She often helps me with Chinese.（她经常帮助我学习中文。）可知说的是有关中文。A项"我现在会说一点中文了。"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据上文I don't eat out（我不在外面吃饭。）可知在家吃饭。E项"我经常在家吃饭。"符合题意，故选E。
（5）根据上文I have milk and bread for breakfast.Rice and vegetables are my favorite food. （我早餐吃牛奶和面包。米饭和蔬菜是我最喜欢的食物。）可知要说午饭。C项"我午餐经常吃米饭和蔬菜。"符合题意。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
三、完形填空
15．（15分）Hello!I'm Stephen.I'm（1） B America.Now I'm in China.I live with（2） A family.My father is a doctor.My mother is a（3） C ，too.They work in the（4） D hospital.I have two（5） B .They are Jim and Sam.We are all students.We are in the same school，but in different（6） D .They are in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven.We often（7） A at six o' clock.Then I go to school with them.We like Chinese food.In the morning，my parents ask my bothers and me to（8） C eggs and milk at home.After breakfast，my mother often gives us（9） D apples.I often have one apple at home and go to（10） A with one.My brothers and I don't have（11） B at home.We have it at school with our（12） D .Our classmates are kind to us.For lunch，I often have rice and vegetables.Then I have my（13） B .In the afternoon，classes are over at 5：30.Then I（14） D home and have dinner with my family at 6：00.We usually have vegetables（15） C rice.We often have some apples.My family and I all like apples.
（1）A.for
B.from
C.on
D.at
（2）A.my
B.your
C.her
D.his
（3）A.teacher
B.driver
C.doctor
D.nurse
（4）A.tall
B.short
C.different
D.same
（5）A.sisters
B.brothers
C.cousins
D.aunts
（6）A.schools
B.farms
C.classes
D.grades
（7）A.get up
B.come from
C.look at
D.think of
（8）A.eat
B.take
C.have
D.drink
（9）A.little
B.much
C.lot
D.some
（10）A.school
B.farm
C.zoo
D.shop
（11）A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
D.picnic
（12）A.teachers
B.friends
C.actors
D.classmates
（13）A.banana
B.apple
C.orange
D.bread
（14）A.order
B.call
C.buy
D.go
（15）A.if
B.but
C.and
D.so
【分析】本文主要讲了作者和哥哥们的日常生活。
【解答】（1）介词辨析。句意：我来自美国。A.为了，B.从，C.在……上面，D.在，be from来自，动词短语。故选B。
（2）形容词性物主代词辨析。句意：我和家人住在一起。A.我的，B.你的，C.她的，D.他的，根据I可知是第一人称。故选A。
（3）名词辨析。句意：我妈妈也是一名医生。A.老师，B.司机，C.医生，D.护士，结合上文，My father is a doctor.（我爸爸是一名医生。）可知妈妈也是医生。故选C。
（4）形容词辨析。句意：他们在同一家医院工作。A.高的，B.矮的，C.不同的，D.相同的，根据hospital可知是单数，判断他们在同一家医院。故选D。
（5）名词辨析。句意：我有两个哥哥。A.姐姐，B.哥哥，C.堂表兄弟姐妹，D.姑姑，结合下文，They are Jim and Sam.We are all students.（他们是吉姆和萨姆。我们都是学生）可知有两个哥哥。故选B。
（6）名词辨析。句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的年级。A.学校，B.农场，C.班级，D.年级，结合下文They are in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven.（他们在八年级，我在七年级。）可知在不同的年级。故选D。
（7）动词短语辨析。句意：我们经常六点起床。A.起床，B.来自，C.看，D.认为，根据six o' clock可知六点起床。故选A。
（8）动词辨析。句意：在早上，我的父母叫我的兄弟和我在家里吃鸡蛋喝牛奶。A.吃，B.带走，C.吃；喝，D.喝，根据eggs and milk可知是吃鸡蛋喝牛奶。故选C。
（9）形容词辨析。句意：A.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，B.很多，修饰不可数名词，C.很多，常用短语a lot of，D.一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选D。
（10）名词辨析。句意：我经常在家里吃一个苹果，上学也带一个。A.学校，B.农场，C.动物园，D.商店，结合句意，可知上学也带一个。故选A。
（11）名词辨析。句意：我哥哥和我不在家里吃午饭。A.早饭，B.午饭，C.晚饭，D.野餐，根据For lunch，I often have rice and vegetables.（午餐，我经常吃米饭和蔬菜。）可知不在家吃午饭。故选B。
（12）名词辨析。句意：我们在学校和同学一起吃。A.老师，B.朋友，C.演员，D.同学，结合下文，Our classmates are kind to us.（我们的同学对我们很好。）可知和同学一起吃。故选D。
（13）名词辨析。句意：然后我吃我的苹果。A.香蕉，B.苹果，C.桔子，D.面包，根据After breakfast，my mother often gives us some apples.I often have one apple at home and go to school with one.（早餐后，我妈妈经常给我们一些苹果。我经常在家里吃一个苹果，上学也带着一个。）可知吃苹果。故选B。
（14）动词辨析。句意：然后我回家和我的家人在6点吃晚饭。A.命令，B.打电话，C.购买，D.去，结合上文，In the afternoon，classes are over at 5：30.（下午，5：30下课。）可知然后回家，go home回家，动词短语。故选D。
（15）连词辨析。句意：我们通常吃蔬菜和米饭。A.如果，B.但是，C.和，D.因为，结合句意，可知表示并列。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
四、语篇填空
16．（10分）
See；clever；animal；they；nose；think；cute；kind；next；then
Welcome to our Happy Zoo.We have many（1） animals .You can first（2） see the pandas.They are very（3） cute .Kids like（4） them very much.（5） Then you can see tigers.The tigers' home is（6） next to the pandas' home.We have two（7） kinds of tigers.They are brown and yellow.Many people（8） think tigers are scary（吓人的）.You can go to see the elephants，too.They have long（9） noses .They are very（10） smart .We also have monkeys and lions.Just come to our zoo and you can have a good day here!
【分析】本文主要介绍了开心动物园。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：欢迎来到我们的快乐动物园。我们有很多动物。根据Welcome to our Happy Zoo.（欢迎来到我们的快乐动物园。）可知里面有很多动物。故用复数。故填animals。
（2）考查动词。句意：你可以先看到熊猫。You can first ...the pandas（你可以先...熊猫。）可知是看到。句子为一般现在时。主语是you。故填see。
（3）考查形容词。句意：他们很可爱。cute可爱。根据下文孩子们很喜欢它可知它很可爱。故填cute。
（4）考查代词。句意：孩子们非常喜欢它们。可知代指上文的大象们。故填them。
（5）考查连词。句意：然后你可以看到老虎。根据下文可知这是接下来的事，故填Then。
（6）考查短语。句意：老虎的家就在熊猫的家旁边。可知它们离得不远，next to意为紧挨着。故填next。
（7）考查名词。句意：我们有两种老虎。根据下文可知是两种不同类型的老虎。故填kinds。
（8）考查动词。句意：许多人认为老虎很可怕。主语是许多人，时态是一般现在时，因此动词用原型。故填think。
（9）考查名词。句意：它们有长长的鼻子。可知大象们的鼻子，是复数，故填noses。
（10）考查形容词。句意：它们很聪明。可知它们很聪明，smart形容词，意为聪明的。故填smart。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
17．（5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is Billy.I come（1） from Zhengzhou.I'm a student.I'm in Class One，Grade Seven.I have（2） a happy family.I live with my parents.My father works in a restaurant.He（3） is a cook.He does well.People like to eat his food.He often cooks for his family.My mother teaches in a school.She is a Chinese teacher.
She is a good teacher，（4） so her students love her.My Chinese is not good.My mother often helps me（5） with Chinese.We are all happy.
【分析】本文是Billy的自我介绍。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：我来自郑州。根据come，可知是come from来自……，故填：from。
（2）介词冠词。句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。根据句意，可知此处表示泛指，happy发音以辅音音素开头，前面用a。故填：a。
（3）考查动词。句意：它是一个厨师。根据句意，可知此处是谓语动词。时态是一般现在时，he接is。故填：is。
（4）考查连词。句意：她是一位好老师，所以她的学生都爱她。根据her students love her（她的学生喜欢她）可知，前后是因果关系，用so引导。故填：so。
（5）考查介词。句意：我妈妈经常帮助我学中文。根据句意，可知考查help sb with sth帮助某人做某事。故填：with。
【点评】先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
五、补全对话
18．（10分）A：Good morning.
B：（1） Good morning .
A：What can I do for you？
B：I need a T﹣shirt.
A：（2） What color do you like ？
B：I like red.
A：What about this one？
B：It looks nice. （3） How much is it ？
A：It's 70 yuan.
B：I only have 50 yuan.
A： （4） What about this one ？It's only 42 yuan.
B：Good.（5） I'll take it .
A：OK.Thank you.
【分析】对话中谈论了买衬衣的经历。
【解答】（1）结合上文Good morning.（早上好。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"早上好。"故答案为Good morning。
（2）结合下文I like red.（我喜欢红色。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"你喜欢什么颜色？"故答案为What color do you like。
（3）结合It's 70 yuan.（70元。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"它多少钱？"故答案为How much is it。
（4）结合下文It's only 42 yuan.Good.（只有42元。不错。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"这件怎么样？"故答案为What about this one。
（5）结合下文，OK.Thank you.（好的。谢谢你。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"我买了。"故答案为I'll take it。
【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
六、书面表达（共20分）
19．（20分）假如你是Lucy，请根据下表内容提示信息，以My Family为题写一篇英语短文，给大家描述一下你的家庭。
写作要求：1.参考所给的提示，可适当发挥；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺；
3.词数100个左右。
My Family
______
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are three people in my family.我家有三口人。
there be有，固定句型。
【高分句型二】
My parents love me very much.我的父母非常爱我。
very much非常，固定短语。
【解答】
My Family
There are three people in my family.【高分句型一】（引入话题） They are my mother，father and me.My father is a worker.He is very tall.My mother is a nurse. （妈妈的职业）She has long hair.She is very thin.She is very beautiful.I am a student and study in the seventh grade.My favorite color is red.（作者最喜欢的颜色）Our favorite food is meat and vegetables.We often go to the park for a picnic on Sundays.It's relaxing.My parents love me very much.【高分句型二】I feel very happy.I think I am the happiest child in the world.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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