2022年吉林省长春市五十二中赫行实验学校中考英语6月模拟试卷

九年级下英语模拟试题

(本试卷包括五道大题; 满分95分。考试时间为100分钟)

一、基础知识（共15分）

I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）

1. Changchun is in________ center of Jilin Province with ________ population of more than 7.4 million.

A.a;a      B.a;the      C.the;a      D.the;the

2.Look! Tina is making a beautiful kite by________

A.herself   B.hers      C.her      D.she

3.-How can we become good learners?

-A good way is to be interested ________what you learn.

A.at       B.on        C.of      D.in

4.If you like here, you ________ come here whenever you like.

A.need    B.may     C.must    D.should

5.You'd better not hang out after school ________ telling your parents. They may worry about you.

A.by     B.with      C.without      D.after

6.The air we breathe, water we drink, and the food we eat all ________ the Earth's rich biodiversity（生物多样性）.

A.put on    B.depend on    C.turn on    D.come on

7.A lot of new words are ________  every year... For example, "taikonaut" means"Chinese “astronaut'"

A.create     B.created     C.creates     D.to create

8.China is making great efforts ________ people's living standards and fight climate change.

A.improve    B.improving    C.improved    D.to improve

9.The plastic bag ________ has brought great convenience to people, ________has done huge environmental damage.

A.both;and   B.either;or  C.not only;but also     D.neither;nor

10.Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults.

A.a number of, four-fifths      B.a number of, four-fifth

C.the number of, four-fifths     D.the number of, four-five

11.-Why do you choose this book for your little sister?

一I think it's ________ for kids to read.

A.enough difficult     B.difficult enough

C.enough easy        D.easy enough

12.In hot summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into fridge.

A.while     B.unless     C.if      D.after

13.The book is so popular that Michael prefers ________it rather than

________ soccer.

A.reading:play      B.reading;playing

C.to read;play       D.to read;to play

14.-Do you know when and where the 19th Asian Games____________

-In Guangzhou in September, 2022.

A.hold    B.is held    C.will hold    D.will be held

15.-What a moving song!It brings the good old days back to me.

-- ________ I feel the same.

A.I couldn't agree more.      B.No problem.

C.Don’t be silly             D.Take it easy.

二、交际运用（共5分）

Ⅱ. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选顶补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）

A:Dad, I want to know about China. Can you help me?

B：16.____________ China is a big country which attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.

A:Is that so? 17.____________

B:Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei.

A:What about rivers?

B:There are many rivers in China. Among them, the Yellow River is the second longest one.18.____________

A:Do you know about Chinese people?.

B：19____________

A:They are great. We should learn from them. Anything else?

B:Sorry. That's all I know. If you want to learn more, you can read Guide to China. 20.____________

A:Thanks. I'll read it.

三、阅读（共45分）

Ⅲ.完形填空。（15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

I was in the fourth grade and all my classmates were sitting in the classroom.21______ the phone rang. After answering it, my teacher called some names and 22 ______us to go downstairs so that our parents could take us home. My father met me and we walked home in 23______. I knew something was wrong, but I was 24______ to ask.

Once we got to our apartment, my mother 25______ the television and showed me the towers on fire 26______ my grandmother worked in. At first, I thought it was a(n)27______  but then I noticed "LIVE"(直播的) on the top right corner of the 28______.

My mother called my grandmother, 29______ there was no one on the line. Another hour passed and what we could do was to pray（祈祷） that she was 30______. Luckily, three hours later my grandmother called us, saying she was fine. After hearing the news, my whole family felt very happy.

I am 31______ that my grandmother was alive, but not every family had the same 32______ as we did. Not everyone's loved ones who worked at the World Trade Center came home to them. For those who never took the time to tell that person that they 33______ them, they probably 34______  not mending their relationships. Therefore, 35______  to love those who are in your life because this day you have them but the next day you may not.

I will always remember the day and cherish the people I love.

21.A.Interestingly      B.Necessarily      C.Actually       D.Suddenly

22.A.encouraged      B.helped          C.told             D.reminded

23.A.surprise         B.anger          C.excitement       D.silence

24.A.sorry            B.afraid         C.bored            D.happy

25.A.turned on       B.turned up        C.turned off          D.turned into

26.A.what           B.which           C.who             D.when

27.A.excuse          B.chance          C.joke            D.lesson

28.A.phone          B.screen           C.tower            D.desk

29.A.so             B.but             C.or              D.until

30.A.strong         B.brave            C.healthy          D.safe

31.A.thankful        B.ashamed        C.nervous          D.worried

32.A.luck          B.courage          C.decision           D.place

33.A.found         B.changed         C.knew              D.loved

34.A.know         B.regret           C.hope               D.think

35.A.refuse        B.encourage        C.remember          D.help

IV. 阅读理解。（30分）

（A）

Climate（气候） change is no longer a challenge for tomorrow. We can see it all around us. But not everyone is willing（愿意） to make lifestyle changes for the planet. Kantar Public, a global research business, invited more than 1,000 people in 10 countries, including the US and Germany, to take part in a survey. It found that 62 percent of them saw climate change as the main environmental challenge the world is now facing. It came before air pollution (39%), waste pollution (38%)and new diseases (36%). They were also asked to give their opinions on actions for environmental protection.

Seventy-six percent of them said they would accept stricter environmental rules. But 46 percent said that they didn't really need to change their personal habits.

Willingness to take personal climate action:

Reasons for not being willing to do more for the planet:

74%: "I feel proud of what I am doing now.'

55%: "I don't have enough information and guidance on what to do."

39%: "I don't think personal efforts can really make a difference.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）

36.More than ________people took part in the survey.

A.62      B.1，000      C.100     D.36

37.What do 39%of the people think of the personal efforts?

A.Interesting.    B.Useless     C.Helpful.    D.Embarrassing.

38.What percent of the people who are the most willing to help protect the environment?

A.35%.       B.14%.     C.51%      D.85%

39.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Everyone is willing to make lifestyle changes for the planet.

B.Air pollution is the biggest environmental challenge for the people.

C.74%of the people don't know what to do with the environmental protection.

D.People give their opinions on actions for environmental protection in the survey.

40.Where do you probably see this passage?

A.In the diary.          B.On a movie poster.

C.In the newspaper.       D.In the police report.

（B）

I used to see a guy on my train to work every morning. He always sat alone, never spoke to anyone and never listened to music.

About eight days ago, I noticed he was doing a video call with a friend and using sign language(手语). After he ended the call, he looked so sad. I thought I should say something to comfort him or just ask if he was okay, but we wouldn't be able to understand each other.The only thing I could do was put my hand on his shoulder and smile.I felt so helpless.It started eating away at me how alone and isolated（孤立的）he must feel.

From then on, I started staying up a few hours a night after work learning American Sign Language from some videos I found online.

This morning, I said hello to him for the first time and asked him how he was by using sign language.

The shocked smile he had on his face made all the late nights and tired days worthwhile.Needless to say, it wasn't much of a big deal, but he nervously got his phone out, typed in a message and handed me the phone. It just said "thank you".

It was the last meeting we had on the train and I haven't met another person who uses sign language since. However, I really appreciate（感谢） how he helped me become a better person.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）

41.The writer started learning sign language because_____________.

A.he wanted to communicate with more people

B.he wanted to help the man he met

C.he wondered what the man said to his friend

D.he thought sign language was an important-skill

42.What does the underlined word "comfort"in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.to have a fight with somebody

B.to make somebody feel relaxed and comfortable

C.to say hello to somebody

D.to force somebody to finish a difficult task

43.How did the man feel when the writer talked to him in sign language?

A.Shocked and thankful.      B.Sad and helpless.

C.Shocked and angry.        D.Angry and sad.

44.Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story?

①The writer started learning sign language.

②The guy always took the train without talking to anyone.

③The guy typed to thank for my kindness.

④The writer haven't met him since the last meeting.

A.①②③④     B.②①④③     C.②①③④     D.①②④③

45.What can we infer from the story?

A.We'd better not help people who we don't know.

B.The author used sign language a lot in his daily life.

C.The author thought the experience was meaningful.

D.We can always learn useful skills while helping others.

（C）

The Sahara is the largest desert in the world. It has one of the most terrible environments on the earth. It covers an area of about600.000 square kilometers. This is nearly the whole size of the United States.

The huge desert spans(横跨)11 countries.. So it has many different land features(地貌特征). The most famous and beautiful one is the golden sand dune fields (沙丘地) Other land features include mountains, plateaus(高原) and so on. Some of the mountains have snow in winter.Thousands of years ago, the Sahara was not a desert at all. There were many plants and rivers. As the weather changed, it became hot and dry. Although the natural conditions are terrible, there are many plants and animals like snakes, foxes and birds living there. In some places, people grow fruit. Plants can grow there because their roots (根) can reach deep underground to get water.

More than 2.000.000 people live in the Sahara. Some of them move around from place to place with their camels. Others live in towns and cities.Camels are known as the "ships of the desert". They can travel more than a week without water or food in the desert.

The desert is not always hot. The temperature changes a lot in a day in the Sahara. And the sunshine is strong there. So people have to prepare well if they plan to visit it.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）

46.The Sahara Desert is 9 times larger than the United States in area.

47.Thousands of years ago, the Sahara was not a desert at all.

48.There are no living things in Sahara Desert because of the bad natural conditions.

49.People in the Sahara can move around from place to place with camels.

50.The temperature in the Sahara Desert is not always high.

D

Weiqi, as an old board game,was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago. And 51_______________

The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns placing the stones on the game board. As we know, 52._______________ The stones are placed on them.

Weiqi is also called go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability, but also 53._______________ That's why it is more and more popular with modern people.

In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an important international competition event. So far 54._______________ Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weigi.

On February 19, the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms()came out in Beijing. It's the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, 55._______________ It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.

（E）

Bob Miller was a woodcutter and he started a new job at a timber (木材) company.The pay and work conditions were quite good. In return, Bob worked as hard as he could.

His boss gave him an axe and showed him where he was supposed to work. On his first day, Bob cut down 18 trees."Congratulations,"his boss said."Keep going!"

Encouraged by his boss' words, Bob worked even harder the next day, but could only cut down 15 trees. The third day, he tried even harder, but only cut down 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees.

"I must be losing my strength," Bob thought. Since the boss was treating him well, he felt really sorry and guilty. He went to his boss and apologized, saying that he could not understand what was going on.

"When was the last time you sharpened your axe?" his boss asked.

"Sharpen? I have no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut down trees."

Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don't take time to sharpen our "axe". In today's world, it seems that everyone is busier than ever, but also less happy than ever.

Why is this? There's nothing wrong with activity and hard work. Probably it is because we have forgotten how to stay "sharp". We have forgotten to continuously improve our skills so we lose our efficiency(效率). Then we leave ourselves in a busy state and become stressed. We will feel less happy.

So remember, it's worth taking time to sharpen your skills. As the saying goes, "More preparation may quicken the speed in doing work."

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）

56.What was Bob's job?

___________________________________________

57.How many trees did Bob cut on the third day?

___________________________________________

58. Why did Bob cut fewer trees day by day?

___________________________________________

59. According to the story, if people don't sharpen the "axe"often, how will they feel?

___________________________________________

60.What can we learn from this story?

___________________________________________

四、语言运用（共10分）

V.短文填空。（10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个恰当的词或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。

     Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his 61.___________ hand. He had to work 62___________to do things that were easy for others. Every time his classmates tried to help, he would say, "Thanks, but I can do it 63.___________ (me ). "He learned to use the four fingers to do different things. When Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano music very much. "It's too bad you can't play," his father said. But the boy took it as a 64.___________ "I will show people that I can," he said to himself.

      Months later, a neighbour gave him an old piano 65.___________ she moved away. He 66.___________(teach) himself to play the piano and practiced for hours a day. Darrius's favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma, a Korean 67.___________ (music). It took Darrius a year to learn it. "I have to come up with my own way 68.__________ only 4 fingers," he said. When he succeeded, he felt so 69.___________ (pride). Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius 70.___________ (follow) his dream of playing his own music. Darrius has made it. And his music is popular today.

     "I may have a disability," he says, "but I don't let it hold me back from anything."

五、书面表达（共20分）

（A）假如你是班长李华，你们班计划举办一场告别初中生活的晚会。请你代表班纸用英文写一封邮件，邀请你们的外教David前来参加。（5分）

要点提示：

时间：6月30日晚上7：00地点：本班教室

活动：1.分享过去三年的美好记忆：2.谈论未来的梦想：3.向老师表达谢意：

要求：1. 字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全：

2. 不少于5句话，40词左右：
3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear David,

Our class will have a party to say goodbye to our middle school life. I am writing to invite you to join us.

 _________________________________________________________________

 _________________________________________________________________

 _________________________________________________________________

 _________________________________________________________________

 _________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

（B）看到北京冬奥会上滑冰滑雪健儿们英姿飒爽的身影；感受到他们顽强拼搏的精神以及他们勇于超越自我的信念，你一定心有感触。请以My future is not just a dream为题，谈一谈自己将如何为自己的理想而奋斗。

要求：1.字迹工整；表达对奥运健儿们的仰慕之情并谈及对自己的影响。

2.不可出现真实的人名校名。

3.不少于80词。