江苏省苏州实验中学2022-2023学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题

这是一份江苏省苏州实验中学2022-2023学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了15，5 分，满分 37， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本卷共 8 页满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第 I 卷 选择题部分(共 95 分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节：听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.
答案是 B。
Hw des the man want the weather t be this weekend?
A. Cld.B. Cl.C. Warm.
What is the crrect rder number fr the yellw teapt?
A. TP12FS.B. PT12FS.C. TP12SF.
What is Martin busy ding?
A. Reading abut Cuba.B. Writing a bk.C. Writing interesting news.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.B. Classmates.C. Teacher and student.
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The man’s ty.B. The man’s rmC. The man’s pht.
第二节：听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
Why is the wman lking fr the envelpe?
She wants t send a letter.
She left her phne number in it.
She put her PIN number in it.
What might the wman d next?
A. Buy a new envelpe.B. Find Jill.C. Call a number.
When des the meeting end?
A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:30.
What is prbably the wman’s jb?
A. She is an assistant.B. She is a custmer.C. She is a salespersn
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
Why is the man making the call?
A. T ask abut Tm’s sister.B. T invite the cuple t a film.
C. T say hell t the wman.
What is Tm ding nw?
A. Meeting with his sister.B. Calling his sister.C. Watching TV.
What can we learn abut Julie?
She is in Seattle nw.
She stays with her brther in twn.
She knws Sam.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
What did the man d n Saturday evening?
He visited a museum.
He watched a ftball match.
He watched a mvie.
Hw did the kids find the mvie?
A. Hnest.B. Interesting.C. Bring.
What fd did they nt try?
A. Italian fd.B. Thai fd.C. Chinese fd.
Wh is Helen mst likely t be?
A. The man’s friend.B. The man’s wife.C. The man’s daughter.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
What des the speaker think f the weather in Lndn?
A. Changeable.B. Great.C. Uncmfrtable. 18 Hw many hurs did the man wrk daily befre?
A. 8.B. 11.C. 14.
What d American peple call “autumn”?
A. Undergrund.B. Subway.C. Fall.
What difference des the speaker nt mentin?
A. Sprts.B. Traffic rules.C. Sme expressins.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Prgrams at Rger Williams Park Z & Carusel Village
Jin us in ur lively classrm! We carefully design ur prgrams and use ur resurces t supprt yu in yur teaching effrts, while getting yur students engaged and excited abut learning.
Available Prgrams
Web f Life
A healthy ecsystem is ne in which multiple species are able t meet their needs in a relatively stable web f life. Students will examine hw rganisms in a lcal ecsystem are interrelated.
Up All Night
Just as we g t sleep at night, a whle new wrld f animals is waking up! This prgram will walk students thrugh a cmprehensive study f hw these animals use their senses t help them hunt fr fd at night.
Oh Give Me a Bime (生物群落)
Students will use NASA’s data maps t identify bimes arund the wrld and will lk at hw animals develp ver time and are adapted t living in each.
Animals and Weather
Students will wrk with educatrs t figure ut hw animals use adaptatin t prtect themselves against different kinds f weather.
Pricing
＊Minimum cst f $240 if yu have fewer than 15 students.
＊$16/student; 1 free guardian fr every 10 students
＊$19/additinal guardian
Ntes
＊Grups can bring an unlimited number f additinal guardians. Hwever, we ask that nly the free guardians attend the prgram and limit class size t 25 participants per prgram.
＊T ask questins r t bk a Z prgram fr yur grup, please click here and cntact Andrea Stein, Manager f Schl Prgrams r call (401) 785-3510.
Which prgram suits thse interested in animal evlutin mst?
A. Web f Life.B. Up All Night.
C. Oh Give Me a Bime.D. Animals and Weather.
Hw much is the admissin fr a grup f 10 students with 3 guardians?
A. $217.B. $240.C. $278.D. $297.
Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A travel guide.B. An academic magazine.
C. A curse brchure.D. An nline advertisement.
B
William Lindesay, a famus Great Wall expert and cnservatinist, and his wife Wu Qi have traveled the glbe, prviding their sns with a unique grwing envirnment. Sun hats, backpacks and sneakers (运动鞋) — these are the day-t-day must- haves fr the family.
Mst f their trips seem far frm relaxing — cultural study in the ht and dry desert, a 53-kilmeter hiking tur f New Zealand, a ne-day climb t three English muntaintps and a six-day train ride frm Beijing t Mscw.
Many assume the family must be wealthy and can affrd their glbal travel, but they are nt. Lindesay says they just chse t spend mney n travel and eschew pricey htels and restaurants when pssible. Lindesay mentins the trip t Mscw as an example. Instead f taking a taxi frm the railway statin t the htel, they tk the subway. “We crssed the city fr saving mney, cmmunicated with lcal peple, and saw they were peple just like us. We arrived at ur destinatin feeling cmfrtable.”
Hwever, their jurneys, which can last weeks r mnths, have smetimes been incnsistent with their children’s schling. Wu remembers nce Lindesay let their elder sn ask fr leave s that they culd g t New Yrk fr a 45-day lecture tur. Therefre the sn missed his final exam. Things like that bther the family all the time.
Lindesay attaches great imprtance t learning ut f the classrm, saying that children might scre well n schl tests, but traveling utside, in distant lands with different languages, cultures and plitical structures, is the real test. “Yu can nly get streetwise n the street. Yu can nly get wrldly-wise when seeing the wrld,” he says.
Hw can we describe the Lindesays’ trips?
A. PleasantB. Challenging.C. Cnventinal.D. Dangerus.
What des the underlined wrd “eschew” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. avidB. visit.C. cmpare.D. evaluate.
What prblem des the family meet accrding t paragraph 4?
A. They suffer frm a tight budget.B. They have scheduling cnflicts.
C. They are faced with language barriers.D. They hld different educatinal ideas.
Which statement may Lindesay agree with accrding t the text?
A. Tughness is the best assistant f will.B. There is n ryal rad t learning.
C. Actins speak luder than wrds.D. Man wh travels far knws mre.
C
A new study led by researchers at the University f Califrnia, Riverside, has fund expsure t third-hand smke (THS) causes skin diseases.
The study — the first t lk at humans expsed t THS — invlved 10 healthy nn-smkers wearing clthing with either filtered (过滤的) air r THS chemicals. The investigatin lasted three hurs, during which participants wuld either walk r run fr 15 minutes per hur — this wuld make them sweat and increase the levels f THS ptentially taken in thrugh the skin. Bld samples were cllected, which were measured t see whether THS may have caused cell r tissue damage.
“We fund THS expsure caused damage t DNA, lipids (脂质), and prteins, and the damage remained even after the expsure stpped,” said Shane Sakamaki-Ching, a dctr f bilgy and the first authr f the study. “Cigarette smkers shw the same result.” The study shwed expsure t THS increases signals related with skin diseases, which makes sense: the rgan mst likely t cme int cntact with THS is yur skin, and s it receives the biggest expsure t the harmful chemicals. “Hwever, what’s even mre wrrying is the tendency t lead t cancer,” added Sakamaki-Ching.
“If yu buy a used car previusly wned by a smker, yu are putting yurself at sme health risk,” said Prue Talbt, a prfessr f cell bilgy at UC Riverside and the crrespnding authr f the study. “If yu g t a restaurant that allws smking, yu are expsing yur skin t THS. The same applies t staying in a htel rm that was previusly ccupied by a smker.”
All that came frm just three hurs’ investigatin. And if yu think e-cigarette smkers are being frgtten, fear nt: the team’s next prject is t take a lk at which remains are left by these less-deadly death sticks.
Sakamaki-Ching said, “Our findings can help physicians in checking patients expsed t THS and help develp plicies imprving indr envirnments plluted by THS.”
Why were the participants in the study asked t take exercise?
A. T keep themselves energetic.B. T speed up bld prductin.
C. T d away with THS by sweating.D. T have their skin absrb mre THS.
What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
THS is likely t cause skin cancer.
Cigarette smkers suffer mre frm THS.
The tendency t lead t cancer wrries smkers.
The damage caused by THS remains until the expsure stps.
What message des Prue Talbt want t cnvey in paragraph 4?
Public places shuld ban smking entirely.
THS can be widely fund in ur daily life.
Nn-smkers must keep ff smkers fr health.
Sharing is a bad habit and shuld be abandned.
Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text?
A. Ways t Prevent Skin Diseases WrseningB. A Campaign t Be Prpsed t Ban THS
C. THS Can Cause Skin DiseasesD. New Study Reveals the Ptential Harm f Smking
D
The 31,000-year-ld skeletn ( 骨 骼 ) f a yung adult fund in Indnesia reveals the ldest knwn evidence f an amputatin (截肢), accrding t a new study.
“We were explring a cave in Brne, in a rainfrest regin, fr sme f the earliest rck art in the wrld, when we came
acrss the burial site and the skeletn, which then excited ur curisity,” said Tim Malney, the study’s lead researcher. Thugh much f the skeletn was cmplete, it missed its left ft and the lwer part f its left leg, he explained. After examining the remains, the researchers cncluded the ft bnes weren’t lst in the site r in an accident — they were carefully remved. The remaining leg bne shwed a clean cut.
Researchers believed the find presents a remarkable deed. It’s tricky and demanding t prevent infectin in amputatins, even t this day. Yet mre than 30,000 years ag smene was able t handle it. Researchers didn’t knw what tl was used t cut the bdy parts, but they assumed a sharp stne tl may have made the cut. What seems certain is that the patient enjyed great pst-perative care fr cnsiderable time, fr the persn appeared t have lived fr arund six t nine mre years after being disabled.
The peratin’s gd end result is nt pure chance. It implies that the persn wh perfrmed the peratin had sme understanding f antimicrbial (抗菌的) medicine. In this respect, their lifestyle and frest envirnment might have prved t be advantages. “Given these peple lived in an area with many medicinal plants, there is a strng case t guess that adapting t this envirnment may have bsted the develpment f advanced medical knwledge,” Malney said.
The surgery rewrites the histry f human medical develpments. Befre this find, the earliest example f amputatin had been in a French farmer frm almst 7,000 years ag. Researchers had believed advanced medical practice develped arund 10,000 years ag, as humans settled dwn int agricultural scieties. But this study adds t evidence that humans started caring fr each ther’s health lng befre that.
What did Malney say abut the skeletn?
A. It is preserved prly.B. It is fund by accident.
C. It needs further study.D. It shws ancient wisdm.
Which part f the amputatin is difficult accrding t the researchers?
A. Seeking prper tls.B. Keeping the cut clean.
C. Aviding the infectin.D. Prviding pst-perative care.
What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Reasns fr the surgery’s success.B. Gegraphical features f Brne.
C. Knwledge f plants’ medicinal use.D. Benefits f the frest envirnment.
What des the discvery f the skeletn shw?
Brne is the surce f surgical amputatin.
Amputatin is cmmn fr prehistric peple.
Ancient agriculture prmted medical develpment.
Humans made advanced medical practice earlier than thught.
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Vacatin ften starts with a wnderful idea. 36 With a little bit f preparatin and effrt, travelers can vercme 90% f the difficulties they may face during a trip. Here are useful tips n hw t plan a trip.
Picking the right destinatin accrding t the seasn is a key factr in planning a trip successfully. 37 Usually, the ideal seasn t visit beaches, muntains and frests is cmpletely different. Als take the cst factr int cnsideratin. Ging t a luxury destinatin during the shulder seasn can result in sme gd discunts n htels and flights.
Anther key aspect f a gd trip planning is t crrectly estimate the number f days required. 38Sme travelers like t see new cities every day, whereas sme prefer taking it slw. Yu’d better leave an empty day in travel plans in which there are mre than 7 days s that things like terrible weather wn’t mess up the whle arrangement.
39Prices f flights and accmmdatins rise ver time if yu are planning fr a vacatin that falls during the peak seasn f that particular destinatin. S making a reservatin a few mnths in advance will help yu avid additinal csts.
Pack wisely and d necessary research. An extra shirt, sweater, r jumper can prve handy during trips where the weather is expected t be cld r rainy. As respnsible turists, travelers must knw the destinatin they are visiting. 40 Because it helps them avid cnflict r disrespect t the lcals.
Early bking is recmmended.
Learn abut the d’s and dn’s.
Make the mst f every traveling day.
But nt everyne has a reasnable vacatin plan.
It ften depends n the travel plans and purpse.
Check ut the best time t visit the place yu like.
Smething unexpected, hwever, makes it end up being a truble.
第三部分: 语言运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节: 完形填空(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chicag was hit with a snwstrm ver the weekend, and Jahmal Cle’s blew up with messages frm elderly neighbrs:
They needed
shveling(铲雪)in frnt f their hmes. S Cle sent ut a(n)
nline Friday night asking
fr 10 vlunteers t cme t his neighbrhd, Chatham, t shvel the snw that was44 .
When he went t the train statin Saturday mrning t see whether anyne had45t assist, he culdn’t believe
what he saw. Abut 120 peple std n the platfrm, many with shvels,46t wrk. Many vlunteers were frm
utside Chicag. One man had47taken a bus frm Indiana. He sent them ut t dzens f addresses where snw
needed t be48.
”When yu’ re getting such emails, yu dn’t want t ut the neighbrs. I wanted t make a campaign next time, After shveling dzens f sidewalks and walkways, a
49peple,” said Cle. “This was literally me trying t help
mre peple t take actin.”
that lasted until 3 p. m. that afternn, Cle and the
vlunteers went ut tgether t have lunch at a neighbrhd restaurant. T their52, an unknwn custmer paid
the bill fr their53 .
“I’m 54 f ur city,” Cle said. “Peple culd have been hme with families r making snwmen, but they came
ut t help, which55the spirit rted in the city.”
41. A. inbx
B. website
C. rm
D. drway
42. A. time
B. help
C. tls
D. energy
43. A. ntice
B. request
C. invitatin
D. signal
44. A. falling
B. melting
C. dancing
D. piling
45. A. set ut
B. passed n
C. shwed up
D. kept up
46. A. ready
B. curius
C. able
D. nervus
47. A. almst
B. nly
C. even
D. just
48. A. delivered
B. reserved
C. cvered
D. cleared
49. A. disappint
B. bther
C. ffend
D. wrry
50. A. relying n
B. appealing t
C. bringing up
D. applying t
51. A. fix
B. test
C. jb
D. lessn
52. A. relief
B. delight
C. surprise
D. regret
53. A. gesture
B. appetite
C. reward
D. preparatin
54. A. sure
B. prud
C. certain
D. mindful
55. A. lifts
B. recvers
C. passes
D. exhibits
第Ⅱ卷（55 分）
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二节：语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
Hangzhu art exhibitins paint the wnders f Suthern Sng Dynasty
Hangzhu, capital city f Zhejiang prvince, East China, was the plitical, ecnmic and cultural center mre than 800
years ag, when it56(serve)as the capital f the Suthern Sng Dynasty(1127-1279).
A gathering f utstanding intellectuals, schlars, and artists lifted the city’s culture and art t a new peak, casting
57lng-standing influence in Chinese histry that has lasted t present day.
88(mark) this bming scene, five exhibitins pened at the art museum f China Academy f Art in Hangzhu
n Saturday. Paintings and calligraphic pieces frm different perids f time59(be)nw n shw t shwcase the
Sng era t audiences, centuries.
60t help them understand hw Chinese cultural traditins have been passed n thrughut
The center exhibitin f the five is Embrace the Landscape,61brings tgether 37 classic paintings—10 f them
dated t Sng Dynasty (960-1279)—brrwed62majr museums acrss the cuntry. It prvides an enactment( 呈
现)f the landscapes and63(sciety) and cultural lives led by peple in Suthern Sng, in Hangzhu, then called
Lin’an, and neighbring areas in Jiangnan, a term64(refer)t the lwer reaches f the Yangtze River.
Thrugh these bjects ne will als see the cultural lineage that has been passed n since the Tang Dynasty(618-906)and has been further develped by the elite cmmunities in Sng, and hw their accmplishments cntinued t guide and inspire
artists in the fllwing65(dynasty).
第三节：单词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下列各句，根据汉语或者首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Mst authrities agree that play is an e part f a child's develpment.
re
legal
pr
66.
As intellectual p has prvided m
plays an increasingly imprtant rle in tday's wrld, the gvernment tectin fr bks against piracy.
math
Teams f fur students make a vide iaprblem and its real-wrld applicatin.
With the develpment f AI, the prblem whether rbts are mre i than humans remains t be seen.
After a perid f unemplyment, he a himself t his new duties with great energy.
As a grup, We place (强调) n teamwrk, mutual trust and respect.
Life quality is clsely linked t (周遭的) envirnment.
Once (出版), the nvel caused a sensatin. And since then, the cntentin fr its genre has never stpped.
The study shws that cmmunicatin with yur children is imprtant fr their (情绪的）develpment.
As is required, weather (允许)， everyne shuld take an active part in the campaign.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
民以食为天。有的食物也可以是坏情绪的疗愈。治愈系食物通常因人而异, 这个取决于各自独特的经历。治愈系食物的力量主要在于它所唤起的联想。请你以“我的治愈系食物”为题，用英文写一篇短文。内容包括：
你对治愈系食物的理解。
你的治愈系食物以及原因。
注意：
写作词数应为 80 左右；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Cmfrt Fd
第二节 （满分 20 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Hwie! Yu can’t g in! Mm tld us t avid Mrs. Carrigan’s huse at all csts! We can’t g in there,” Hwie’s big brther, Archie, yelled at the by wh had entered the lder wman’s yard upn seeing her Hallween decratins.
The little kid turned and lked at his tw big brthers angrily. “But she put up decratins. She wants us t cme in,” Hwie said, pinting at the pumpkins in the yard and the trick-r-treat sign n her drway.
“Cme ut, Hwie! Let’s g! I think Mm thinks she’s a ... a witch,” his ther big brther, Bbby, whispered the last part. “What? Are yu afraid f her?” Hwie laughed, knwing that his brthers wuld nt like that. He saw their frwns, but his wrds were true. They were afraid. N ne in the neighbrhd went int Mrs. Carrigan’s huse r even stayed clse.
The ld wman was strange. She nly dressed in black and never brushed her hair. She culdn’t walk straight and never smiled at anyne, s peple avided her the few times she was seen utside. But Hwie was nt afraid. He was ging t knck. The wrst that culd happen was being ignred r tld t g away. Despite his big brthers’ wrds, he went up the tiny steps and rang the drbell.
“Hwie! Hwie! N!” his big brthers whisper-yelled at him frm the sidewalk, and Hwie turned and put his finger t his muth, signaling fr them t shut up. But he saw their eyes widen and their faces pale even beneath the Hallween makeup they were all wearing. Hwie felt smething behind him and turned slwly, nt knwing what t expect. He felt the cld air; he felt like ringing the bell was nt a gd idea.
The ld wman was there, staring at him surprisedly. He saw her black clthes, and he knew precisely why everyne thught she was a witch. She lked like the nes in cartns. But Hwie squared his shulders, raised his plastic pumpkin bucket, and said, “Trick r Treat!”
注意：
续写词数应为 150 左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mrs. Carrigan stared at him fr a few secnds.
“Guys! Cme here! There are lts f candies!” Hwie shuted at the tp f his lungs, waving his hands.