2023年广西壮族自治区中考英语中考真题
展开2023年广西初中学业水平考试
英 语
（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2、考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4、先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How does Mike usually go to school?
A. By bus B. On foot. C. By bike.
7. What is Jack’s hobby?
A. Running. B. Fishing. C. Reading
8. Who is the man in the picture?
A. Mary’s brother. B. Mary’s uncle. C. Mary’s friend.
9. What is Lucy’s favourite fruit?
A. Bananas. B. Apples C. Oranges.
10. When will Dad come back?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A pencil-box. B. A ruler. C. A book.
12. What colour does the woman like?
A. Red B. Blue. C. Yellow.
13. How much will the woman pay?
A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. Where did Bob get the tomatoes?
A. In the market. B. On the farm. C. in the vegetable garden.
15. Who taught Bob to grow tomatoes?
A. His teacher B. His father. C. His cousin.
16. What will Bob make with the tomatoes?
A. Salad. B. Soup. C. Juice.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. What is the news about?
A. Shenzhou-16 B. ChatGPT. C. Children’s Day
18. How does Daming feel about the news?
A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
19. What does Daming want to be in the future?
A. A spaceman B. An engineer. C. A pilot.
20. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Doctor and patient.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What did the speaker’s parents do last Saturday?
A. They went to see a doctor. B. They did some shopping. C. They visited their friends.
22. How old is Lily?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
23. How did the speaker make Lily stop crying?
A. By singing songs. B. By telling stories. C. By drawing pictures.
24. What did the speaker cook for Lily at noon?
A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles.
25. Where did the speaker and Lily play games in the afternoon?
A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the living room.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Friendship Day | |
Time | on the first 26 of August every year |
Ways of celebration | ● send a 27 to your friend ● buy presents for your friends ● go out for a camp or a 28 with your friends |
Meaning | ● to 29 love and thanks to your friends ● to make your friends 30 how thankful you are |
二、 单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31. —Nana, happy birthday to you!
—___________.
A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. Goodbye
32. — Can you speak English, Lingling!
— Yes. I ___________.
A. must B. can C. should
33. — Frank, is this your bag?
—No. it’s not ___________.
A. mine B. yours C. his
34. My mother is a ___________ in Zhongshan Hospital. She has saved many people’s lives.
A. singer B. doctor C. writer
35. —Cindy, do you know Wan Buyan?
—___________ He received the title “Role Model of the Times” in May, 2023.
A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, he will C. Yes, I do
36. Our village becomes ___________ than before because of “Beautiful Villages” project.
A. cheaper B. longer C. cleaner
37. —___________ is it from your school to the Nature Museum?
— About 3 kilometres
A. How far B. How old C. How much
38. Yesterday I ___________ basketball with my classmates. We had a good time.
A. will play B. play C. played
39. —I think robots are very helpful.
—I ___________ you. They make our life easier.
A. wait for B. agree with C. worry about
40. — Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?
— At 7 o’clock in the evening
A. when the concert will start
B.where we can buy concert tickets
C. who will sing songs at the concert
三、 补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi! The summer holiday is coming. Where are you going?
B: 41
A: Sounds great! Have you been there before?
B: 42 But I know it’s famous for “red culture”.
A: It’s a good place to visit. 43
B: My parents.
A: How will you go there, by plane or by train?
B: 44 I can enjoy the view on the way
A: That’s a good idea! How long will you stay there?
B: 45
A: I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
B: Thank you.
A. By train. B. Five days. C. No, I haven’t. D. Here you are. E. Who will go with you? F. I am going to Jinggangshan. |
四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Lisa works in the dining hall of a primary school. Her job is to serve breakfast and lunch to teachers and 46 .
Because Lisa has a hearing problem, the students weren’t able to 47 with he effectively (有效地). They just pointed to the 48 they wanted. This year, however, thing have changed a lot. It all started with Betty, a new teacher at the school.
Betty has learned sign language (手语) 49 three years . One day, she started a conversation in sign language with Lisa in the dining hall. The students there stopped eating and 50 the sign language conversation with interest.
The next day, Betty asked 51 students, “Would you like to learn how to 52 your hands to ‘talk’ to Lisa?” Everyone in the class said yes. She then began teaching the students some 53 to say hello and how to order food.
The head teacher of the school heard about this. 54 he decided that the whole school should learn some sign language. Now, all the people at the school are learning sign language 55 . And Lisa is feeling so loved at work!
46. A. students B. parents C. cooks
47. A. work B. check C. communicate
48. A. chalk B. food C. money
49. A. after B. of C. for
50. A. watched B. guided C. finished
51. A. my B. your C. her
52. A. pull B. use C. wash
53. A. easy B. noisy C. sweet
54. A. or B. and C. but
55. A. early B. angrily C. actively
五、 阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每小题2 分，共35分。）
A
The day came. Grandma was moving out of her big house. I was sad. I had a lot of memories in that house.
I asked where Grandma was moving to. My dad said, “Somewhere near us. Don’t worry.”
But I was worried. I spent a lot of time with Grandma. In fact, I wanted to see her more. I thought no one wanted to tell me, because they knew I would be sad. “It must be far away,” I said to myself.
We put all of Grandma’s things in the truck. I sat beside her in the car. On the way, we talked a lot.
After a while, we arrived. I saw her new house.
It was our house! Grandma was coming to live with us.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56. I had many memories in Grandma’s house
57. I wanted to see Grandma more
58. I didn’t talk with Grandma on the way
59. Grandma was not coming to live with me
60. I loved Grandma very much
B
Bowling It is an indoor game. The players take turns to roll a bowling ball towards 10 bowling pins (球瓶). Each player has two tries to knock down the pins. Points are scored according to the number of pins knocked down. | Mini golf It is an outdoor game. There are 18 holes in a mini golf course.Each player has seven chances to hit the ball into each hole. The times of hitting will be recorded. That is the score. The person with the lowest score wins. |
Beach volleyball It is an outdoor game. The game is held on the sand. There are two players in each team. They stand on each side of the net. Who wins? Usually, the first team with 21 points wins the game. | Baseball It is an outdoor game. A player in one team throws the ball fast. A player in the other team tries to hit it. Hitting a “home run” (本垒打) is the most exciting moment in a match. |
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. Which sport is an indoor game?
A. Bowling. B. Mini golf. C. Beach volleyball.
62. How many holes are there in a mini golf course?
A. 10. B. 18. C. 21.
63. Where is a beach volleyball game held?
A. On the grass. B. On the sand. C. On the playground.
64. What is the most exciting moment in a baseball match?
A. Hitting a “home run”. B. Throwing a ball fast. C. Knocking down the pins.
65. What’s the text mainly about?
A. History. B. Travel. C. Sports.
C
Peng Shilu was born in a family of heroes in Haifeng, Guangdong in 1925. When he was less than five years old, his parents died. The young boy was taken care of and protected by the poor, and he moved between different families and lived a difficult life. The people’s kindness influenced him deeply at his early age.
In 1940, Peng Shilu was taken to Chongqing. Later, with the help of the CPC (中国共产党), he went to study in Yan’an. In 1951, he went abroad to learn chemical engineering. When he completed his studies, he got an excellent grade.
In 1956, Peng Shilu was asked, “Are you willing to change your research field?”
“Of course, as long as the motherland has a need!" With the strong belief (信念), Peng Shilu began to study nuclear power (核能) at once. In the early 1960s, China’s development of nuclear submarines (核潜艇) was almost a “blank”. Peng Shilu and other scientists were learning, exploring and practicing. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was built. In 1974, China became the fifth country in the world to have a nuclear submarine.
Peng Shilu worked very hard. He spent all his life on nuclear power. “I have only done two things in my life. One is to build nuclear submarines and the other is to build nuclear power stations,” said Peng Shilu.
He died on March 22, 2021, at the age of 96. As a pioneer in nuclear power, he is remembered by the people and the country. On March 3, 2022, he was named “Touching China’s Figure of the Year 2021”.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66. What influenced Peng Shilu deeply at his early age!
A. The scientists’ spirit. B. The people’s kindness. C. The teachers’ words
67. Why did Peng Shilu change his research field?
A. The field was easier
B.He wanted to be famous
C.The motherland had a need
68. When was China’s first nuclear submarine built?
A. In 1970 B. In 1956 C. In 1940
69. Which of the following best describes Peng Shilu?
A. Honest and polite
B. Humorous and strict
C. Hardworking and selfless
70. What’s the best title for the text?
A. A Pioneer in Nuclear Power
B. A Suggestion for Further Study
C. A Study on the History of the CPC
D
Southern white rhinos (犀牛) mainly live in Africa. They are very large in size. about 4 metres long, 1.75 metres high, and over two tons in weight. There are two horns (角) on the nose The front horn is over half a metre long, while the other one is smaller. Southern white rhinos are not really white. They are grey in colour. “White” may come from the Afrikaans word for “wide”. It has some connection with their wide mouths.
Southern white rhinos live on grass, leaves, fruit and so on. They have very poor eyesight. However, they have good hearing and an excellent sense of smell. Their skin (皮肤) is nearly 5 cm thick but is very sensitive. During the day, they try to find a cool place to avoid sunburn.Southern white rhinos lie in mud (泥浆) when they can, as it sticks to their skin and protects them from the bright African sun.
Some humans kill rhinos for their horns. They sell horns to those who believe horns have magic powers or can treat sickness. It puts southern white rhinos in danger.
Now many actions are taken to protect southern white rhinos. The international trade in rhino horn has been stopped in the world. Besides, many protected areas have been built, especially in South Africa. Up to 2020, more than 20 countries have made rules to protect southern white rhinos. Today the number of southern white rhinos has increased to over 20,000 in the wild.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. Where do southern white rhinos mainly live?
A. In Europe B. In America C. In Africa
72. What colour are southern white rhinos?
A. Red B. Blue C. Grey
73. What does the underlined word “sensitive” probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 健康的 B. 敏感的 C. 光滑的
74. Why do some humans kill southern white rhinos?
A. For their horns B. For their meat C. For their noses
75. What is the last paragraph mainly about ________.
A. Ways to feed southern white rhinos
B. Actions of protecting southern white rhinos
C. Places for southern white rhinos to live in
六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词 并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
proudly see I door foreigner first show strong back |
Hanfu (汉服) has become popular again in China.More and more young people love it, and they usually wear Hanfu happily and 76 . The style has also attracted (吸引) many 77 . Tom, a young man from England, is one of them.
Tom teaches English in a school in Xi’an. In the city, people in Hanfu are often 78 in the streets. After seeing that many times. Tom started to have a 79 interest in it and really wanted to have a try."My first try was the Tang style. I can’t forget the 80 time I put it on.” said the young man. “It made 81 very special, and it is still my favourite one today.” Ever time he puts on Hanfu. he has a feeling of travelling 82 to ancient times.
Hanfu is like a 83 for Tom. It leads to a room of colourful Chinese culture. In the past, he only knew China has a long 84 . And now Hanfu helps him to know more about Chinese culture.
Tom is making short videos about Hanfu. “I can’t wait to 85 Chinese culture to the world,” said Tom. “I hope more people will learn about Hanfu and China through my videos.”
七、书面表达。（15分）
艺术充满魅力，艺术课使校园生活丰富多彩。你校英文周刊以“My favourite art course”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 学校开设的艺术课（如音乐、绘画、舞蹈、书法、戏剧等）；
2. 你最喜欢的一门艺术课及其开课情况（如上课时间、活动等）；
3. 喜欢的理由。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：art course（艺术课），painting（n.绘画），calligraphy（n.书法），drama（n.戏剧）
My favourite art course
Art courses are important at school ______________________________________________________________
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2023广西中考英语
听力：
BACED
ACBBA ACBCA BACAB ABACC
Sunday card picnic express understand
单选：
ABABCCACBA
情景交际：
FCEAB
完型
ACBCACBABC
阅读理解
TTFFT
ABBAC
BCACA
CCBAB
选词
proudly foreigners seen strong first me back door history show
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