河南高考英语写作分类训练：告知信

告知信/通知

1．假定你是校英语话剧俱乐部(School English Drama Club)的负责人李华，现负责英语话剧《百万英镑》面向全校的演员选拔工作。请你根据以下提示信息拟一则通知：

1． 选拔时间：2023年4月20日；

2． 地点：学校礼堂；

3． 具体要求：热爱戏剧表演，具有较好的英语口语表达能力，熟悉马克•吐温的小说《百万英镑》；

4． 写通知时间:2023年4月13日。

注意：

1．词数80左右;

2．参考词汇：礼堂auditorium；标准criteria。

Notice

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

School English Drama Club

April 13th，2023

2．假如你是李华，你的新西兰网友Peter想了解过中秋节的情况。请你给他写封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.过节的方式;

2.节日的意义。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

3．假定你校留学生中心将举办书画作品展，拟向留学生征集作品，请用英语写一则通知。内容包括：

1．活动目的；

2．作品内容；

3．参赛要求；

4．截稿日期。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．通知的格式已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：书法 calligraphy

Notice

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

International Student Centre

May 10

4．假定你是学校英语报社编辑李华，为了丰富校园生活，你校将于元旦举办云端音乐会，请你在报纸上刊登一则通知，向同学介绍此次活动计划。内容包括：

1.时间地点；

2.活动安排；

3.欢迎参加。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：云端音乐会an online Concert    疫情epidemic

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友David听说你校近期举行了新冠疫情预防活动并想了解相关信息。请你根据以下表格的内容给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6．假定你是李华，你最近参观了中国美术馆（National Art Museum of China），请你给你的朋友George发一封邮件。要点包括

1. 你印象最深的艺术作品

2. 观看作品的感受。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear George,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

7．假定你是李华，你是北京中学学生会主席。得知很多航天爱好者很想了解航天知识，学校将邀请“神舟13号”乘组来你校举办相关讲座。请你根据以下内容代表学生会写一则通知粘贴在校通知栏上。

1.时间：下周二下午3点

2.地点：学校大厅

3.要求：出席者穿校服提前5分钟到场，可以现场提问。

注意：词数100左右。可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8．为了帮助学生学习汉字、精进中文、以文会友、以画筑梦，“汉语桥”汉语大会书画比赛正在征集以“春天”为主题的作品，请为此写一则通知，号召同学们积极参加这次比赛。

内容包括：

1.起止时间；

2.作品要求；

3.其他要求。

参考词汇：“汉语桥”全球汉语大会书画比赛 Chinese Bridge Proficiency Competition —Calligraphy and Painting Challenge

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

NOTICE

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

9．假定你是学生会的宣传部部长李华，下周你校要举办英语书法比赛，请你用英语写一则通知张贴到你校国际部，内容包括：

1. 书法比赛的相关事宜；

2. 报名方式。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10．假定你是国际学校学生李华，是你校外语社团的秘书。社团要招收新成员，请你以社团的名义写一则通知，内容包括：

1. 社团介绍；

2. 组织的活动；

3. 报名方式。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头与结尾已给，不计人总词数。

Notice

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Foreign Language Club

1．One possible version:

Notice

School English Drama Club is selecting actors and actresses for the drama The Million Pound Bank Note, based on the famous short story by Mark Twain. The selection will take place at the school auditorium on April 20, 2023.

Any student who meets the following criteria will be offered a chance to become an actor or actress. Firstly, he or she should love dramatic performance. Secondly, he or she should have good English-speaking skills. What’s more, he or she should have read the short story written by Mark Twain and be familiar with the whole story.

School English Drama Club

April 13, 2023

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生拟一则通知, 面向全校选拔英语话剧《百万英镑》的演员，通知内容包括选拔时间，地点以及具体的要求。

【详解】1.词汇积累

著名的：famous →well-known

机会：chance →opportunity

喜欢：love →be fond of

此外：what’s more →besides

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：School English Drama Club is selecting actors and actresses for the drama The Million Pound Bank Note, based on the famous short story by Mark Twain.

拓展句：School English Drama Club is selecting actors and actresses for the drama The Million Pound Bank Note, which is based on the famous short story by Mark Twain.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Any student who meets the following criteria will be offered a chance to become an actor or actress.（运用了who引导的定语从句）

【高分句型2】What’s more, he or she should have read the short story written by Mark Twain and be familiar with the whole story.（运用了过去分词作定语）

2．Dear Peter,

I am very glad to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese folk festival which falls on the 15th of August of the lunar calendar and is celebrated in different ways. Since ancient times, the Mid-Autumn Festival has been characterized by offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes, playing lanterns, drinking osmanthus wine and other folk customs.

Being a symbol of reunion and happiness, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time to get together with family and friends. There is no doubt that The Mid-Autumn Festival has become a colorful and precious cultural heritage for us.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本书面表达属于应用文。要求写邮件向网友介绍过中秋节的方式和意义。

【详解】1.词汇积累

开心的：glad→delighted

不同的：different→various

以……为特点：be characterized by→be featured with

珍贵的：precious→valuable

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Being a symbol of reunion and hapiness, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time to get together with family and friends.

拓展句：The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time to get together with family and friends, which is a symbol of reunion and hapiness.

【点睛】【高分句型1】The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese folk festival which falls on the 15th of August of the lunar calendar and is celebrated in different ways.（运用了which引导定语从句）

【高分句型2】There is no doubt that The Mid-Autumn Festival has become a colorful and precious cultural heritage for us.（运用了that引导的同位语从句）

3．One possible version:

Notice

To promote students’ art appreciation, we’re going to hold a painting and calligraphy exhibition. It’s open for international students and it’s also a good chance to show your talents.

Entries can be in the form of calligraphy or painting about your love for your country, your home, your school or nature. You can also express your gratitude to your family or teachers. Whatever they are about, they must hold a positive attitude to encourage people to be kind.

You’re required to hand in your works to International Student Centre before May 30. Excellent works will be selected for display at our art gallery. You’re warmly welcome to contribute to the exhibition.

International Student Centre

May 10

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生写一则向留学生征集书画作品的通知，需告知活动目的、作品内容、参赛要求和截稿日期。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

展示：show→showcase, display, exhibit, present

表达：express→convey, disclose, reveal

感恩：gratitude→gratefulness, thankfulness, thanks

鼓励：encourage→motivate, stir, stimulate

需要：be required to→have to, be obliged to, ought to

极好的：excellent→superb, outstanding, exceptional, wonderful

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：It’s open for international students and it’s also a good chance to show your talents.

拓展句：It’s open for international students, which is also a good chance to show your talents.

【点睛】【高分句型1】To promote students’ art appreciation, we’re going to hold a painting and calligraphy exhibition.（运用了不定式短语作目的状语）

【高分句型2】Whatever they are about, they must hold a positive attitude to encourage people to be kind.（运用了whatever引导的让步状语从句）

4．

Notice

Due to the epidemic, our school choir intends to mount an online concert on New Year’s Day, a fascinating music carnival, aiming to kindle the students’ passion for such a grand traditional festival.

As scheduled, the concert can be feasted through the school website from 8 o’clock sharp that evening and lasts for two hours, which opens up a world of Chinese feature for the audience. It will start with a fantastic folk dance, followed by various performances ranging from singing popular songs to playing musical instruments. Amazingly, the headmaster will show up personally to extend his warmest festive greetings, which will push the concert to its climax.

Any music lover is welcome to such a superb tailored event, which promises to resonate with every enthusiast.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在报纸上刊登一则通知，向同学介绍你校将于元旦举办云端音乐会，包括时间、地点和活动安排。

【详解】1.词汇积累

由于：due to→on no account

激起（兴趣、感情等）：kindle→arouse

各种各样的：various→a variety of

亲自：personally→in person

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Due to the epidemic, our school choir intends to mount an online concert on New Year’s Day, a fascinating music carnival, aiming to kindle the students’ passion for such a grand traditional festival.

拓展句：Due to the epidemic, our school choir intends to mount an online concert on New Year’s Day, a fascinating music carnival, whose aim is to kindle the students’ passion for such a grand traditional festival.

【点睛】【高分句型1】As scheduled, the concert can be feasted through the school website from 8 o’clock sharp that evening and lasts for two hours, which opens up a world of Chinese feature for the audience. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】Amazingly, the headmaster will show up personally to extend his warmest festive greetings, which will push the concert to its climax. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

5．One possible version:

Dear David,

I’m glad to hear that you are interested in the COVID-19 epidemic prevention activity held in our school from 3:00 to 5:00 last Friday afternoon. Let me tell you some relevant details.

In the beginning, two famous experts delivered a speech on the epidemic prevention. Then we had a group discussion on how to prevent the epidemic. After that, three students expressed their views on the epidemic prevention based on their experiences. What we students liked most was that we practised the prevention methods taught by the experts.

The activity was a success because it helped us students get a better understanding of COVID-19 and increased our self-protection awareness.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】这是一篇应用文写作。假定你是李华，你的美国朋友David听说你校近期举行了新冠疫情预防活动并想了解相关信息。请你根据以下表格的内容给他写一封电子邮件。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

高兴的：glad→delighted

开始；首先：in the beginning→ at first

方法：method→ approach

做演讲：deliver a speech→make a speech

2. 句式拓展

同义句

原句：I’m glad to hear that you are interested in the COVID-19 epidemic prevention activity held in our school from 3:00 to 5:00 last Friday afternoon.

拓展句：Hearing that you are interested in the COVID-19 epidemic prevention activity held in our school from 3:00 to 5:00 last Friday afternoon.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to hear that you are interested in the COVID-19 epidemic prevention activity held in our school from 3:00 to 5:00 last Friday afternoon.（that引导的宾语从句）

【高分句型2】What we students liked most was that we practised the prevention methods taught by the experts.（what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句）

6．Dear George.

Recently, I paid a visit to the National Art Museum of China and I can’t wait to share it with you.

There are so many artworks in the gallery. But I was deeply impressed by the painting Father by Luo Zhongli. It shows the image of a father, who is to drink the water from the bowl which he is holding with his rough hands. Obviously, the man is going through hardships but he is still wearing a smile. I was struck by the contrast of the hardships and optimism shown in the painting.

Is there any artwork that has left you a deep impression? Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给朋友George写封邮件，说明参观中国美术馆时印象最深的艺术作品和观看作品的感受。

【详解】1.词汇积累

最近：recently→lately

展示：show→display

明显地：obviously→evidently

比较：contrast→comparison

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：But I was deeply impressed by the painting Father by Luo Zhongli.

拓展句：But I was deeply impressed by the painting Father, which was drawn by Luo Zhongli.

【点睛】[高分句型1] It shows the image of a father, who is to drink the water from the bowl which he is holding with his rough hands. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句和which引导的限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] Is there any artwork that has left you a deep impression? (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)

7．One possible version:

Notice

With the aim of satisfying the thirst for more space knowledge and introducing the development of China’s space technology,the crew of Shenzhou-13will be invited to our school to deliver a lecture on relevant content.

As scheduled, the lecture will take place at 3pm next Tuesday in our school hall, where space enthusiasts/ fans can communicate with the admirable astronauts in person to get a deeper understanding of what you are curious about. Everyone is encouraged to raise questions actively. It is recommended that you get them prepared in advance. So precious is the chance that you’d better not miss it.

It is required that whoever attends the lecture should wear the school uniform and show up 5 minutes ahead of schedule.

the Students’ Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校邀请神舟13号乘组进行航天知识讲座一事写一则通知。

【详解】1.词汇积累

目的、意图：aim→purpose

当面：in person → face to face

理解：understanding→insight

提前：in advance→ beforehand

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：So precious is the chance that you’d better not miss it.

拓展句：The chance is so precious that you’d better not miss it.

【点睛】【高分句型1】As scheduled, the lecture will take place at 3pm next Tuesday in our school hall, where space enthusiasts/ fans can communicate with the admirable astronauts in person to get a deeper understanding of what you are curious about.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句以及what引导的宾语从句）

【高分句型2】It is required that whoever attends the lecture should wear the school uniform and show up 5 minutes ahead of schedule.（运用了it作形式主语，whoever引导主语从句）

8．One possible version:

NOTICE

In order to call on students to learn Chinese characters, study the Chinese language, meet new friends and show their artistic skills, Chinese Bridge Proficiency Competition--Calligraphy and Painting Challenge will be scheduled to be from March 20 to May 1,2023.

Original works related to “Spring” are recommended. The content should be positive, and express values like truth, goodness and beauty. No age limitation. The submitter carp be a non-Chinese speaker, with a non-Chinese nationality. Submitter must use their real names. Participants who use false names to make repeat submissions will be disqualified. Overdue submissions will be rejected.

You’re welcome to participate in the competition.

The Student Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则通知，号召同学们积极参加“汉语桥”汉语大会书画正在征集以“春天”为主题的作品的比赛。

【详解】1.词汇积累

为了：In order to →To

比赛：competition →match

拒绝：reject → refuse

参加：participate in → take part in

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Original works related to “Spring” are recommended.

拓展句：Original works which are related to “Spring” are recommended.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Original works related to “Spring” are recommended.（运用了过去分词作状语）

【高分句型2】Participants who use false names to make repeat submissions will be disqualified.（运用了who引导的定语从句）

9．Notice

Aimed to arouse the students’ interest in learning English and improve the level of English handwriting as well, an English handwriting competition is to be held at the English World next Friday afternoon.

In order to inspire more students to participate, we will have three first prizes, six second prizes and ten third prizes, each of which will offer a generous award. By the way, whoever takes part in the competition will receive a handwriting practice book. Those who would like to get the chance to show your excellent handwriting should sign up your name at the English World before next Monday.

All students are warmly welcome to take part.

Students’ Union

【导语】这是一篇应用文。下周你校要举办英语书法比赛，你作为宣传部部长，请用英语写一则通知张贴到你校国际部。

【详解】1.词汇积累

旨在做某事：aimed to do sth.→designed to do sth.

机会：chance→opportunity

出色的：excellent→fantastic

参加：take part in→be involved in

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

简单句：All students are warmly welcome to take part.

复合句：Whoever is interested will be warmly welcome to take part.

【点睛】【高分句型1】In order to inspire more students to participate, we will have three first prizes, six second prizes and ten third prizes, each of which will offer a generous award. (运用了of+which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】By the way, whoever takes part in the competition will receive a handwriting practice book. (运用了whoever引导的主语从句)

10．参考范文：

Notice

Foreign Language Club is the largest club in our school with over 100 members. Most members can speak at least two of the languages such as English, French, Spanish, Japanese, Russian, Arabic and German. The goal of our club is to enrich students’ after-school life through a variety of activities such as foreign language dramas, fun dubbing, games, songs and films. We are now taking in new members.  

Whoever is interested is welcome to join us.  

Please register on our school’s official website.

For further information, please contact us via e-mail at lihua@qq. com .

Foreign Language Club

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校外语社团的名义写一则通知，招收社团新成员。

【详解】1.词汇积累

各种各样的：a variety of→varieties of

招收：take in→recruit

有兴趣：be interested in→have interest in

注册：register→sign up

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Foreign Language Club is the largest club in our school with over 100 members. Most members can speak at least two of the languages such as English, French, Spanish, Japanese, Russian, Arabic and German.

拓展句：Foreign Language Club is the largest club in our school with over 100 members, most of whom can speak at least two of the languages such as English, French, Spanish, Japanese, Russian, Arabic and German.

【点睛】【高分句型1】The goal of our club is to enrich students’ after-school life through a variety of activities such as foreign language dramas, fun dubbing, games, songs and films.（运用了不定式短语作句子表语）

【高分句型2】Whoever is interested is welcome to join us.（运用了whoever引导的主语从句）