陕西省西安市铁一中2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末复习测评英语试卷

2023铁一中七下英语期末复习测评

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Last weekend Jimmy and Paul went camping in the mountain. It was really exciting and they 21 a good time there. On Saturday morning, they arrived there early and then they went for a walk. There 22 a fish pond(鱼塘) at the foot of the mountain, so they went fishing and then cooked fish outside the tent 23 the afternoon. They 24 take an iPad so after dinner they talked for 25 hour and then they went to sleep. At night, Jimmy had a very strange dream. 26 heard someone saying“Hello!Hello!”Then he looked out of the tent and saw a strange creature(生物).

It was green and very small. It asked Jimmy and Paul 27 to its spaceship(宇宙飞船). There they met other strange creatures. They sat down at a table and ate _28_ strange food. Jimmy drank a cup of juice. It tasted like apple juice and he asked for another 29 of it.

After that Jimmy felt kind of strange. Oh dear!He turned green and small 30 others.

“No!It's not true,”Jimmy shouted to Paul. When he opened his eyes,he found it was only a dream.

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

It was Sunday yesterday. Peter sat on the sofa and watched TV. He had a(n) 31 time. His mother was doing the dishes. Suddenly(突然), she felt terrible. She had to 32 working. Peter came to his mother and asked,“ Are you all right, Mom?”“ Yes,I am OK, 33 I need to have a rest,”said his mother.

Peter felt sorry 34 his mother. He thought he should 35 his mother do the dishes. She felt terrible because she was too 36 . So he did the dishes and 37 the room when his mother was lying(躺) in bed. Peter felt 38 because the room looked clean.

When Peter's mother felt better, she went to do the dishes. But she got a 39 when she saw the clean room.“ You' re 40 a great boy,” she said happily. Peter was happy, too.

(  )37. A. cleaned         B. left          C. visited       D. described

(  )38. A. afraid           B. funny        C. happy       D. shy

(  )39. A. dream          B. surprise     C. gift          D. message

(  )40. A. also             B. still         C. yet          D. really

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)

    第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)

A

    Bill works at an American company(公司) this year. He goes to a cooking class at a hotel to learn how to cook Chinese food every month.

    “The cooking class is really relaxing,”Bill said.“It's interesting for me to spend my weekend learning to cook. I enjoy going shopping for vegetables, cooking delicious food and asking my friends to eat.”

    Mr. Wang said that more and more people were calling the hotel every day to learn about cooking.“Food is a culture. People shouldn't lose it. That's why we start the cooking class,"he said.

    There are five to ten people in one class. Everyone wears a white uniform like a real cook. People in the class just follow the cook's orders and a delicious dish will be ready soon. After class, the“students”and the cook will eat the food they cook together and talk about interesting things in their life.

    Bill told his sister that he would cook for her when he came back to Moscow.“My mom and my sister will be very happy, seeing me cook for them,”Bill said.

(  )41. When may Bill go to the cooking class?

A. On Monday.                B. On Wednesday.

C. On Thursday.               D. On Saturday.

(  )42. Why does Bill have the cooking class?

A. To make money.            B. To relax and enjoy cooking.

C. To cook for his family.      D. To meet more good cooks.

(  )43. What's the best title of the passage?

A. Cooking Is Fun             B. A Good Cook

C. Learn to Be a Good Student D. An Interesting Hotel

B

    Today there are more fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.

    Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate(气候) change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. When lightning strikes(发生雷电), dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month,500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes.

    Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didn't allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker(更厚的) vegetation. Thicker vegetation means more fuel(燃料) for fires.

    Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, firefighters even start fires to get rid of(去除) dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow.

(  )44. Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?

A. Because lightning spread the fire.

B. Because there was much fuel for fires.

C. Because there were not enough firefighters.

D. Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.

(  )45. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?

A. Fires are serious threats to human beings.

B. Australian firefighters don't put out fires.

C. Fires can play an important role in forests.

D. It's difficult for firefighters to control the fires.

(  )46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.

B. People's carelessness leads to dangerous fires.

C. Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.

D. There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.

C

We live on the earth. It's our home. But how much do you know about it? Let me tell you something about our earth.

The earth is like a huge ball. Like the other seven planets(行星), the earth is running around the sun. It's the third nearest one to the sun. It takes the earth about 365 days to run around the sun. At the same time, the earth is going around itself. If you are in space(太空), you can see lots of white clouds over the surface(表面) of the earth. Through the clouds, you can see the blue color of the oceans(海洋), and the brown color of the land. About 70%of the earth is covered with water.

Why do we have day and night? When the half of the earth is facing the sun, it's daytime. As the earth turns, and this half is away from the sun,night is coming. And it's daytime for the other half.

(  )47. How many planets are running around the sun according to the

article?

( )48. When    , it's daytime.

A. the earth is running around the sun

B. the earth is away from the sun

C. the half of the earth is away from the sun

D. the half of the earth is facing the sun

(  )49. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. All the planets and stars are running around the sun.

B. The earth is the nearest planet to the sun.

C. It takes the earth about 365 days to run around the sun.

D. The earth only runs around the sun.

(  )50. Where can you read this passage?

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)

Tony went to Japan with some of his classmates last month. He wrote about the trip in his travel report.51.   

The trip to Japan was great. We stayed there for ten days.

When we got to the airport, it was too hot and humid(潮湿的). 52.   

We visited Yokohama Boys High School. It was a little far from the airport, so we went there by bus. The school and the students there gave us a warm welcome.53.   

Our host families were also helpful and friendly. They cooked us meals and took us out for dinner.54.    The concerts were really great.

In Japan, many people take the bus.55.    Some people take the train. When I took a train,I found something different from the train in New Zealand—the seats on the train were facing inwards(向内).

A. They also took us to clothes stores and two piano concerts.

B. I didn't like the weather.

C. The buses are always full.

D. Let's have a look at it.

E. I like the weather there quite a lot.

F. The students there were helpful and friendly.

G. So there are not many people on the bus.

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题,计10分)

56.我的弟弟害怕老鼠。

My little brother is afraid of                   .

57.这儿附近有一家很受欢迎的电影院。

There is a popular cinema                    .

58.令我惊讶的是，他没有通过这次英语考试。

                    , he didn’t pass the English exam.

59.上周末他们玩得开心吗?

Did they                    last weekend?

60.妈妈把我叫醒后就去做早饭了。

My mother                     and went to make breakfast.

Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)

I, but, any, class, thing, ride, take, be, danger, exciting

Hi,I am Lucy. It was Sunday yesterday.I didn't have 61.       classes. In the afternoon,I went to Uncle Wang's farm with 62.          cousin, Jill. She is in the same school as me, but we are in different 63.          .I'm in Class One,64.        she's in Class Three.

On the farm, we did quite a lot of 65.          .I milked a cow and fed some chickens. Jill would like to 66._________a horse, but Uncle Wang stopped her. He said she would be in 67.         . Then I picked some beautiful flowers and Jill 68.         some photos of the animals. They 69.         very lovely. At about half past six, we got back home.

I think our trip to the farm was very 70.           . Do you think so?

Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题(共5小题，计10分)

Mike's birthday wish

Mike was an 11-year-old boy. He was the only child in his family.

His birthday was coming soon. He wished he could have a bike. But his family didn't have much money. His father said they were too poor to buy him a bike. But Mike wasn't too sad about this.

A week later, when Mike was on his way home from school, he saw a boy riding a bike. But the bike was too small for the boy. Suddenly, the boy fell down and got hurt(受伤). Mike went over to him and asked others to help him to send the boy to the hospital. The boy's parents arrived at the hospital later and gave Mike some money to thank him for his help. But Mike didn’t take it. Later, the boy’s parents learned that Mike didn’t have a bike. They insisted on(坚持) giving their child's bike to Mike. They said,“The bike is too small for our child and that is why he fell down.”Mike was surprised at first, but he accepted(接受) this gift. His birthday wish finally came true.

71. How many children were there in Mike's family?

There was/ were________________.

72. What did Mike want for his birthday?

He wanted____________.

73. What does the underlined word“it”refer to in the third paragraph?

It refers to____________________.

74. What happened to the boy?

He________________and got hurt.

75. Who did Mike get the bike from?

He got it from________________.

Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Julie!76.___________________________?

B:Hi, Thomas!I am writing an e-mail to my pen pal.

A:77.______________________________?

B:She's a girl. She is from the USA.

A:78.____________________________?

B:She is of medium height and has short curly blonde hair.

A:What do you want to tell her in your e-mail?

B:I want to tell her about my last vacation.

A: Really?79.______________________?

B:I went to Beijing.

A:80.__________________________?

B:No, they didn't. My parents were at work. I went there with my brother.

X.书面表达(共1题，计15分)

垃圾分类的目的是提高垃圾的资源价值，力争物尽其用，减少环境污染。为了响应垃圾分类的号召，培养学生垃圾分类的习惯，你所在学校的英语角开展了一次征文活动。请你向英语角投稿，内容包括：

1.垃圾分类的优点(可以循环资源、减少污染等等)；

2.你对垃圾分类的建议。

参考词汇:waste sorting 垃圾分类, cycle resources 循环资源, reduce

pollution 减少污染, environment 环境, rubbish 垃圾, dustbin垃圾桶

注意事项：(1)可适当增加内容，使语句连贯，行文流畅。

(2)文中不要出现个人真实信息。

(3)70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Our society produces a lot of rubbish every day, such as waste paper,plastic bottles and batteries. How to solve this problem?.