2022-2023学年四川省南充市嘉陵区高二下学期6月月考英语试题含答案

南充市嘉陵区2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考

英语试题

时间：120分钟    满分：150分

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题的正确答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，且书写整洁。

3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题  共100分）

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。

1．What did the girl’s mother buy for her?

A．A laptop. B．Some clothes. C．A birthday cake.

2．Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A．In the classroom. B．In the school clinic. C．In the office.

3．Who most probably made a mess in the room?

A．The woman. B．Bowen. C．Peter.

4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A．Where to propose. B．When to propose. C．How to propose.

5．What is the normal price of the shoes?

A．30 dollars. B．60 dollars. C．90 dollars.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。

6．How is Joy going to spend most of the holiday?

A．By visiting her friend.     B．By staying at home.     C．By traveling in Singapore.

7．What does Joy think of her holiday?

A．Exciting.           B．Boring.             C．Tiring

听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。

8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A．Father and daughter.       B．Teacher and student.       C．Classmates.

9．What does the man advise the woman to do?

A．Spend more time on English.         B．Do more math exercises. 

C．Ask her classmates for help.

听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。

10．How is Belinda’s skin?

A．Dry.            B．Dark.               C．Smooth.

11．What does Belinda quit drinking now?

A．Soda.            B．Juice.               C．Coffee.

12．What is the best for skin according to Belinda?

A．Skin care products.       B．Regular exercise.      C．Good sleep.

听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

13．What did the boy help his mother do last week?

A．He aired quilts.      B．He did the laundry.         C．He did nothing.

14．Why does Sherry refuse the boy’s suggestion?

A．She hates to do housework.             B．He won’t do housework with her.

C．Their mother has done housework.

15．What is Sherry probably doing?

A．Repairing her camera.      B．Looking for her camera.     C．Watering the flowers.

16．What will the boy do next?

A．Do some shopping.             B．Eat snacks.           C．Change clothes.

听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。

17．What does Ivan Fletcher most probably do?

A．He’s an editor.        B．He’s an inventor.           C．He’s a scientist.

18．How many inventions are mentioned?

A．Four.               B．Five.                  C．Six.

19．Who invented Cat Seat Saver?

A．The Japanese.        B．The American.           C．The British.

20．Where is Fish Radio used?

A．In the bathtub.        B．On the bathroom wall.    C．In the fish tank.

第二部分：阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The Most Breathtaking Theaters in the World

Shakespeare's Globe Theater（London, UK）

The original Globe Theater was built by Shakespeare's company in 1599, but was destroyed by fire in 1613. A replica was built in 1997 just meters from the original site. The new 857-seat structure has several modern features. It has the first and only straw roof permitted in London since the great fire of 1666.

Shakespeare's Globe, 21 New Globe Walk, Bankside, London; +44 20 7902 1400

Margravial Opera House（Bayreuth, Germany）

Built in 1745, the UNESCO-listed Mareravial Opera House is regarded as the finest baroque theater in Europe. The stage has a depth of 27 meters and was the largest in Europe until 1871. Much of the original materials remain, along with original structures, such as the twin staircases.

Margravial Opera House, Opernstrasse 14. Bayreuth, Germany; +49 9 21 7 59 69 22

Teatro Amazonas（Manaus, Brazil）

There can't be many theaters located in the middle of the Amazon rainforest, and the Teatro Amazonas is certainly the most breathtaking. The theater was built in 1895 and was designed by Italian architect Celestial Sacardim. Work took 15 years. largely thanks to the decision to source supplies from all over the world

Amazon Theater, Centro, Manaus, Brazil; +55 92 3622 1880

National Centre for the Performing Arts（Beijing, China）

The National Centre for the Performing Arts（NCPA）, built in 2007, is an arts centre in Beijing. Designed by French architect Paul Andreu, the NCPA is the largest theatre complex（建筑群）in Asia. The NCPA includes value in both ancient traditional Chinese architecture and modern architecture. It was specially designed to improve the red walls of ancient buildings and the Great Hall of the People in order to fit in with the surroundings.

NCPA, No. 2 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Beijing; +86 010 6655 0989

21. Where does the theatre with its longest survival time lie?

A. In London.      B. In Bayreuth         C. In Manaus.       D. In Beijing

22. Which of the following was designed by an Italian architect?

A. Shakespeare's Globe.          B. Margravial Opera House.

C. Teatro Amazonas.              D. National Centre for the Performing Arts.

23. How is National Centre for the Performing Arts special?

A. It features modern architecture.      B. It receives worldwide supplies.

C. It is a multifunctional theatre          D. It matches its surroundings.

B

Whether it be a person，an animal， or even an insect， a mother's instincts （本能） are never wrong. This idea rings true for a mother cat who acted fast and sought out help when her kittens were in trouble. This mother cat's quick thinking may have just saved her babies.

In the urban district of Izmir in western Turkey, a cat walked into a regular hospital holding a kitten in her mouth.As the mother cat moved through the hospital, people were surprised to see such a sight, but let her pass. The mother cat asked for help, crying for a long time. She was familiar to the hospital staff, who had been leaving her food and water outside, but they were unaware that she had given birth to kittens.

The mother cat was concerned for her young because they weren't able to open their eyes. After the doctors looked at the kittens,they noticed that they were suffering from eye infections. One of the doctors recalls," We consulted with vets （兽医）and gave medicine as described. When the kittens opened their eyes a short time later, we were excited."Later, they were sent to an animal hospital for further care. The cats are now up for adoption and will hopefully find loving forever homes.

When it comes to mother cats and kittens, kittens completely depend on mothers for the first few months of their lives. Because they are blind and almost deaf until about two or three weeks old, the mother cat must protect them from any threat or danger.Without the mother cat's help, the kittens may not make it to adulthood.

As shown by the mother cat in Turkey, a mother's love and protection knows no bounds. Whether the mom is a human or a cat, mothers will always look out for their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy.

24. Why did the mother cat show up in the hospital?

     A. To seek out food.                     B. To express thanks.

     C. To get her babies treated.           D. To give birth to her babies.

25. How did the doctors help the baby cat?

    A. They built them a home.               B. They adopted all of them.

    C. They gave them right medicine.         D. They operated on them immediately.

26. What makes newly-born cats dependent on their mothers?

     A. Their physical state.                    B. Their eating habit.

     C. Their appearance.                      D. Their behavior.

27. What can we learn from the story?

    A. A cat has nine lives.                   B. Love makes a difference.

    C. One good turn deserves another.         D. God helps those who help themselves.

C

Wildlife crossings don’t just protect animals. They can also mitigate problems related to wildlife-vehicle collisions (碰撞) and save significant money for a community.

Wildlife crossings are man-made structures that help animals move safely around their habitat. They are often paths under or over another existing road or railway, or underground passages for animals to get past for food or avoiding attacks.

Some animals are unable to migrate to survive. People still rely on highways for business and travel, and animals continue to have mobility needs for survival, though. When new roads are built, animals living in a part of their habitat can greatly increase the number of wildlife vehicle collisions while trying to cross the new barriers.

In a new study, Wisnu Sugiarto, a Washington State University economics doctoral student, examined data for 13 of the 22 wildlife crossings, including bridges and underpasses, in the Washington State. He compared the number of wildlife-vehicle collisions each year before and after the construction of a wildlife crossing. He considered the area within 10 miles of a crossing.

Then he compared his analysis to a separate area in the state with no crossings at all. “The findings reported that wildlife crossing structures reduced the number of wildlife-vehicle collisions by one to three accidents on average per mile per year,” Sugiarto said. “Therefore, building wildlife crossing structures is typically an essential and effective strategy to reduce wildlife-vehicle collisions.”

“Trior to working on this research, I wasn’t aware of any strategies to reduce wildlife vehicle collisions. I also thought we couldn’t do much about it, partly because we wouldn’t be able to communicate with wildlife and control their movement,” Sugiarto added. “However, it turns out that there are multiple strategies to deal with issues related to wildlife-vehicle collisions and we can do something about them. ”

It is reported that the government has invested $ 350 million over five years for the construction of wildlife crossings. Every wildlife crossing offers a mean benefit of between $235,000 and $443,000 each year.

28．What does the underlined word “mitigate” in paragraph 1 mean?

A．Analyze.       B．Reduce.          C．Study.          D．Discover.

29．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?

A．How the wildlife crossings are built.        B．Why wildlife crossings are necessary.

C．What should be done to cross the roads.      D．When wildlife-vehicle collisions happen.

30．What is Sugiarto’s attitude to the construction of wildlife crossings?

A．Tolerant.     B．Skeptical.       C．Favorable.       D．Conservative.

31．What is the best title for the text?

A．Wildlife crossings save wild animals and money

B．The size of wildlife crossings affects animals greatly

C．Every wildlife crossing has a great effect on road safety

D．Wildlife crossings manage to help animals move safely

                             D

Going against the tide of flocking to well-known tourist destinations on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China tend to spend their leisure time at lesser-known tourist attractions. Reverse tourism (逆向旅游)has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.

According to data from an online travel agency, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. Bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased at least 10 times. Some lesser-known scenic spots posted double-digit growth during the holiday. Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, received 52,100 visits in the seven days, up 15.78 percent year-over-year.

Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations. In addition, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial” as developed ones and are able to offer more actual experiences and natural encounters. Essentially speaking, total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people when they travel. Changes in demand may be the fundamental reason for the popularity of reverse tourism. COVID-19 is another key factor fueling reverse tourism. As precautionary measures continue, traveling has an unpredictable quality. Travelers have thus become more cautious and tend to choose local attractions or places with fewer tourists.

“The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing,” said Zhengzhou Daily. It means that vacationers now have more options, which brings more possibilities to the tourism market. More importantly, it noted, the trend is set to force popular destinations to improve themselves instead of resting on their past honor.

Jiang Han, a senior researcher, said that reverse tourism will become one of the future directions for the market. To give a real boost to the tourism market, Jiang suggested that more efforts be made to tap the potential of underrated (被低估了的), lesser-known destinations. It is necessary to dig deeper into the local customs and highlight the local characteristics to improve the quality of local tourism.

32. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. The popularity of travel agency in China. 

B. The contributions of tourism to the economy.

C. The high income of hotels during holidays.       

D. The increasing trend of reverse tourism in China.

33. What may be the root cause of the rise of reverse tourism?

A. The effect of COVID-19.              B. Holidaymakers’ changing needs for travel.

C. No improvements in famous spots.      D. The cheaper prices of the less-traveled places.

34. What does Zhengzhou Daily think of reverse tourism?

A. It will drop with the recovery of economy  

B. It benefits both tourists and the tourism market.

C. It is helpful to spread local culture to tourists.        

D. It stops the development of the famous resorts.

35. What is Jiang Han’s advice on developing the tourism market?

A. Finding the potential and features of less-traveled attractions.

B. Improving the management of the local tourism.

C. Upgrading the facilities in tourist areas.

D. Highlighting the local tourism through media.

第二节    七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Some people make it effortless to have a warm conversation with a complete stranger. For the rest of us, however, starting a conversation may require more effort. Here are a few tips of conversational skills.

Mind your body language. Try to keep your body relaxed and open rather than closed off and rigid. Don’t clench(握紧) your fists. Adopt a slightly more casual, relaxed posture. When seated, don’t cross arms and legs.    36     .

    37   Figure out the common ground you share. Maybe you’re both sitting in the same corner. Maybe the companions of invitees have temporarily abandoned you. Or perhaps both of you are direct friends of a host, having never met previously.

Turn to humour.    38   . In this way, they protect themselves from a number of unpleasant circumstances. Consequently, they’re difficult to engage in conversation with those types of conversational skills. Your greatest weapon is humour. Laughter can warm up the most socially cold person.

    39    . Keep current on world and local affairs. Or if all of the world news seems depressing beyond belief, you might want to come prepared with light-hearted news stories that you can easily find online. This is not to say that serious topics and current affairs are off limits in social conversation.     40     .

And let’s not forget the primary guideline that makes all of these smaller guidelines possible—relax! If you stay relaxed, then starting a conversation will come far more naturally to you in any situation. Have fun!

第三部分    英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节    完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager’s life. However, heading into the   41   on June 6th, David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper. So you can imagine how    42   David was. Although his sneakers were not extremely unacceptable, David learned they were in   43   of the school’s dress code and he was   44   entry.

David was about to   45   his chance to walk across the stage with his classmate when he caught sight of a   46   face. Butler, a famous local educator, came to the graduation as a parent. Learning David’s unpleasant situation, he   47   the young man back to the entry to see if he could   48   the gatekeeper’s mind.

“I was hoping that she would let it go, but she   49   not letting this young man in, and I didn’t have time to   50   with her,” Butler said. “I wasn’t going to let him miss the most   51    moment in his life for anything.” Without missing a beat, Butler simply changed his   52   with David. Just as the   53   closed, David made it inside the hall. Eventually he   54   David from ruining his graduation day.

Although firstly   55   by the last-minute substitution, Butler’s family were thrilled that his quick thinking turned a very   56   situation into a joyful celebration. “I wasn’t   57   because Mr. Butler is always helpful,” a   58   parent of David’s said.

It’s said that a truly   59   man will give the shirt off his back to someone in need. Now it seems, the saying also   60   to the shoes off his feet.

41. A. festival

B. conference

C. ceremony

D. exhibition

42. A. eager

B. upset

C. thrilled

D. frightened

43. A. violation

B. favor

C. honor

D. place

44. A. envied

B. guaranteed

C. allowed

D. refused

45. A. destroy

B. miss

C. seize

D. abandon

46. A. strange

B. happy

C. friendly

D. serious

47. A. accompanied

B. invited

C. pushed

D. directed

48. A. read

B. draw

C. relax

D. change

49. A. agreed on

B. complained about

C. insisted on

D. argued about

50. A. reason

B. talk

C. quarrel

D. bargain

51. A. decisive

B. unbelievable

C. important

D. appropriate

52. A. shirt

B. gifts

C. role

D. shoes

53. A. event

B. doors

C. school

D. curtains

54. A. saved

B. prevented

C. benefited

D. excused

55. A. annoyed

B. entertained

C. confused

D. worried

56. A. sensitive

B. urgent

C. ridiculous

D. awkward

57. A. surprised

B. excited

C. disappointed

D. annoyed

58. A. considerate

B. grateful

C. loving

D. proud

59. A. inspired

B. optimistic

C. generous

D. wealthy

60. A. contributes

B. refers

C. turns

D. applies

 第II 卷   非选择题  （共 50 分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题 1.5分, 满分15分）

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Start of Summer    61    originated at the end of the Warring States Period (239BC) is a crucial time for the harvest of summer crops. Ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties attached great    62    (important) to the Start of Summer.

        63    was believed that a round egg symbolized a happy life and that    64   (eat)eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a prayer for good health. They put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs so the original "tea egg"     65     (create). Today tea eggs     66    (become) a traditional snack in China.

As an old Chinese saying goes, "hanging an egg on children's chest can prevent them     67   getting summer diseases". Parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a knitted bag before hanging them on their children's chest.

According to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is    68   key time moisten the heart. When the weather grows     69    (hot), dampness and heat can affect human health. Food rich in vitamins and cool in nature is    70    (high)recommended. Fruits that include watermelons, pears and strawberries and vegetables, such as cucumbers and tomatoes are top recommendations.

第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Man has been interesting in robots for quite some time. Scientists is always inventing new and better robots, what will play an important role in our future lives.First, smarter robots will help ourselves do housework. They will take over housework such as preparing meals, washing dishes and sweep the floor. Second, robots are also able do some other work. Third, robots will be our friends. They will not only be good listeners and they will also offer us good advise.In conclusion, robots will be more and much intelligent and will benefit from us in many ways.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，作为一名交换生在伦敦学习,得知当地要举办中国古典音乐会，需要大量志愿者。请你根据以下要点写一封申请信：

1. 申请理由           2. 个人优势(至少两条)；        3. 表达期望。

注意：

1. 词数应为 100 左右；

2. 可适当增添细节，使表达流畅。

Dear Sir /Madam,

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