2022-2023学年湖北省襄阳市第三中学高二5月月考英语试题含答案

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   2022-2023学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15答案是C1. What type of food does the man dislike?A. Greek food. B. French food. C. Indian food.2. What will the man do tonight?A. Go to a party. B. Pick up his parents. C. Have dinner outside.3. What’s the time now?A. 7：30. B. 6：45. C. 7：154. How much should the man pay?A. $30. B. $75. C. $905. How does the man find the film?A. Fantastic. B. Imperfect. C. Just so so. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Visiting their parents.B. Seeing a play together.C. Booking tickets.7. Who will take care of the child?A. The man. B. The man’s parents. C. The woman?s husband.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What does the woman congratulate the man on?A. Gaining a job interview.B. Standing out in his class.C. Getting his dream job.9. What keeps the man going?A. His love for bridges.B. His ambition to get high salary.C. His desire to graduate from university.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. What’s the man doing?A. Lying in the bed.B. Drinking coffee.C. Looking through his cellphone.11. Why does the woman ask the man to go hiking?A. The man desires to appreciate the scenery outside.B. The woman wants to update her Wechat moments.C. The man is not in good health.12. What will the man do next?A. Go hiking with the woman.B. Go to see a doctor.C. Do exercise alone.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13 How does Jack feel?A. Upset.   B. Satisfied. C. Joyful.14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Former schoolmates.C. Parent and child.15. What advice does the woman give?A. Call old friends when feeling depressed.B. Work hard on the study.C. Start a serious topic with new friends.16. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the campus. B. In a store.           C. In a restaurant.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. Where is the Base located?A. 10 km away from the city center.B. Less than 30 km from Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport.C. No. 1357 Panda Road.18. Which action is allowed when visiting the Base?A. Feeding the animals using bamboo.B. Chatting loudly with friends.C. Taking pictures for pandas without flashes.19. What service can you get for free at the Base?A. Refilling a cup of hot coffee.B. Buying food for dinner.C. Using an umbrella when it rains.20. Who are the target listeners of this article?A. Tourists visiting the Base.B Volunteers taking care of the wild animals.Scientists doing research at the Base. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThis summer, you are offered a perfect opportunity to perfect the resume (简历) for your future, but which summer jobs should you go after? From traditional to out-of-the-box summer job opportunities, you are bound to find a good fit with one of these ideas:Travel BloggerThose who have a taste for adventure can share their travel experiences down to the minute on social platforms. Typically, the hourly wage is $24; however, this number varies depending on the blogger’s ability to make extra earnings from advertising. LifeguardCommunity and neighborhood pools are usually in need of lifeguards in summer, so ask around to, see what is available. Not only will you be keeping people safe, but you will also be enjoying the sun and maintaining your fitness at the same time. The average pay is $12 an hour. TutorFor academically-minded ones, tutoring services are available online. This means you are no longer limited by your location. If you have the patience, skills, and ability to teach others, this position offers an average hourly wage of $19. Freelance (自由职业的) DesignerIf you have a good understanding of computers, web design, and/or enjoy coding, then becoming a freelance designer over the summer may be ideal. Rather than working regular 8 hours at a company, you have the flexibility of working from home. $26.99 is the average hourly rate for this position. For more summer job ideas, check out INDEED to see what opportunities are best suited for you! And don’t forget the fun doesn’t stop when summer is over, check out our post about the Best Jobs on Campus.21．Which of the summer jobs offers a more flexible pay?A．Travel blogger. B．Lifeguard.C．Tutor. D．Freelance designer.22．What is special about being a lifeguard?A．One can work online. B．One should be patient.C．One can keep fit . D．One should be adventurous.23．Who are the possible target readers of this passage?A．Teachers. B．designers.C．Parents. D．Students. BI have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was crazy about books, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played balls or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old. It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read, using different voices, as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it! It was a special time to develop a relationship with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on from generation to generation.As a writer, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t buy a book. I see libraries as a safe haven (港湾)for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy（图书盗版） and I think all writers should support libraries when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Often visit them and talk about them when you can.24. Which word best describes the writer’s relationship with books as a child?A. Friendly.   B. Uneasy.   C. Close.    D. Healthy.25. What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Pleasure from working in the library. B. Joy of reading passed on in the family.C. Wonderment from acting out the stories. D. A closer relationship developed with the readers.26. What does the author call on other writers to do?A. Hold book shows. B. Write for social media.C. Support libraries. D. Buy her novels.27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Reading: A Source of Knowledge B. My Idea About WritingC. Library: A Heaven for the Young D. My Love of the LibraryCImagine you are on a cold mountain with steep rocks around. As you climb higher, the air gets thinner and the sun’s rays stronger. Just before you reach the snowline, you find what you came for—a small white flower, the edelweiss(雪绒花）, which only grows in alpine（高山的） areas.Plants face many challenges living in alpine areas, and only 200 kinds of plants can grow there. Plants rely on oxygen, water, and sunlight to make their own food through the process of photosynthesis（光合作用）. The alpine means less CO2, which makes the process more difficult. It also brings plants closer to the sun. The sunlight is so strong that it can burn a plant’s leaves. There is little water here, so the soil is dry and rocky. You also won’t find high trees because the cold wind would blow them over！Alpine plants have advantages that help them survive the bad conditions. Like all alpine plants, the edelweiss stays close to the ground to avoid the wind. The cold water is deep underground, so the edelweiss grows very deep roots. Its leaves have a thick （厚的）covering, which protects the plant from the wind and the sun’s bright rays. All these special characteristics help it grow, but very slowly.The edelweiss can live in the conditions, but humans can’t. Climbing in the high and cold mountains is dangerous and difficult. This is why the edelweiss became such a special flower. Long ago, a young man would pick an edelweiss flower to prove his love to a girl, although it was risky. Many men died while trying. Getting the flower proved that the man was physically strong, brave, and devoted.Alpine plants can’t spread seeds, so it’s difficult for new plants to grow. Once all the edelweiss flowers are gone in an area, they will not regenerate. Governments help protect the edelweiss because it is considered an endangered plant.28．The first two paragraphs mainly describe ________ .A．the process of photosynthesis  B．the appearance of the edelweissC．the growing environment of the edelweiss  D．the challenge of mountain climbing29．The edelweiss can survive in the alpine conditions partly because ________.A．it grows high and strong B．it can get more sunlightC．its leaves’ covering is thin D．its deep roots can get water30．What can we learn about the edelweiss from the text？A．It is planted in large quantities. B．It is a symbol of bravery.C．It is a shade-loving plant. D．It spreads its seeds by wind.31．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text？A．To introduce a special flower. B．To compare different alpine plants.C．To warn people not to pick flowers. D．To encourage people to confess love. DOn the “healthy“ section of any breakfast menu, you're bound to spot an egg white omelet（煎蛋卷）. With no fat and just a quarter of the calories in a whole egg, the whites look like the best choice at first glance. Not so fast, though new research shows a good reason why you might want to keep the yolk （蛋黄）in if you want to get fit. Plus, forget the bad impression that the cholesterol（胆固醇）in yolks has gotten in the past. The USDA removed limits on dietary cholesterol in its most recent dietary guidelines. It's all because evidence doesn't back up claims that the cholesterol you eat has much influence on blood cholesterol levels.In a recent study, researchers had ten young men eat either whole eggs or egg whites after completing a strength-training workout. Both egg choices contained 18 grams of protein, and the eggs were developed with chemical markers. Thanks to them, the researchers tracked how the men's bodies used amino acids（氨基酸）from the eggs and egg whites, and found some surprising results. About 65 to 70 percent of amino acids were available in the blood for both the whole egg and egg white groups suggesting they'd be equally useful in building muscles. But the rest of the results didn't back up that conclusion.When the researchers looked specifically at how much protein synthesis-the process that helps muscles repair and grow一occurred, one form of egg clearly did better than the other. "Having whole eggs immediately after exercise resulted in greater protein synthesis than just having egg whites,” says lead study author Nicholas Burd in a statement.Although this study was too small to be conclusive, its conclusion backs up whole egg benefits that nutritionists have been praising for years. From their point of view egg whites are high-protein, low-calorie, but the yolk contains nearly all of an egg's vitamins. And one study found that adults who eat whole eggs in the morning lose more weight and body fat than those who get the same number of calories from a bread-based breakfast. While no large studies have looked into the weight-loss benefits of whole eggs vs egg whites, there's also no evidence that the 140 calories in two whole large eggs should scare you away. Crack on, egg lovers. 32. What's implied in paragraph 1?A. The whites can help people have a good shape.B. The yolk's function is different from the whites.C. People tend to consider the yolk to be unhealthy.D. The yolk has much to do with blood cholesterol levels.33.Why were the eggs developed with chemical markers?A. To help process the proteins better.B. To make them healthier for people.C. To track the amino acids during digestion.D. To help the body consume amino acids.34.The findings of the recent study mainly show that.A. amino acids are easy to get in eggsB. eating the whole egg helps build musclesC. the yolk of the egg is better than the whiteD. eggs can produce more proteins than any other kinds of food 35. What would be the best title for the text?A.  Egg Whites  VS  Whole EggsB.  Egg White Omelets  or  Just the YolkC.  The Correct Way to Build MusclesD.  Unknown Facts about Egg White Omelets  第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reducing Test AnxietyTest anxiety arises when a student excessively worries about doing badly in a test. This can become a major hindrance (造成妨碍的事物) to test performance and cause extreme nervousness and memory problems among other symptoms. ___36___Think positively. Scientific research has shown that our expectations can affect our performance. ___37___However, if you expect that you’ll do poorly, studying may not be enough to help you perform well. Therefore, it is a wise choice to think positively.__38___ Fear releases adrenaline (肾上腺素) , preparing the body to deal with danger. Your heart rate and breathing speed up and you may feel shaky, sweaty, or dizzy. Anything you can do to reduce these physical reactions will help you think more clearly and feel more confident.Eat before the test. Don’t skip breakfast to study. ___39___ Choose protein-filled snacks and avoid sugar, which can give you quick energy that may run out in the middle of the test. Eat something even if you feel sick—try crackers or toast to settle your stomach. Avoid caffeine and energy drinks, which can increase anxiety.Get a good night’s sleep before the test. Studies have shown that you will do well in the test if you get enough sleep. ___40___ If the test is later in the day or the evening , or if you just couldn’t get a full night’s sleep, take a nap . Research has shown that a short nap—less than an hour—can improve alertness(灵敏), memory, creativity, productivity, and moods, and can decrease stress.A．Calm your body.B．Build up yourself.C．The following are tips on reducing test anxiety.D．If you expect to do well in the test, you still need to study hard.E．Make sure you eat something an hour or two before taking the test.F．However, if you spend all night studying, you will do badly in the test.G．Our performance is mainly determined by how hard we study before the test. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I have a close childhood friend. He spent the last eight years attending night____41____ to get his bachelor’s degree (学士学位) while also doing a full-time job. Last month, after years of late nights and weekends of studying, he ____42____ graduated.He ____43____ in our hometown after high school, but most of his friends, myself ____44____, left long ago for other states for university and jobs. Over time, work, families, and other ____45____ have made it difficult for us all to be ____46____ in our hometown at the same time.I put forward a wonderful idea: plan a weekend that we’d all be ____47____ to fly back to our hometown to surprise him and celebrate his ____48____. It was so much fun ____49____ the affair. The bait (诱饵): his mom told him that he was going to have _____50_____ with just his grandparents to celebrate. Little did he know that the family dinner would _____51_____ a 20-person affair with friends from all around the states. I got to _____52_____ a cake so that everyone _____53_____ could enjoy it.When the guest of honour arrived to “dinner with the _____54_____”, he was greatly surprised and told us it made him feel special. The “white lie” dinner plan was a great _____55_____ for me.41．A．club B．party C．cafe D．school42．A．finally B．quickly C．suddenly D．luckily43．A．taught B．stayed C．arrived D．married44．A．included B．expected C．informed D．excluded45．A．adventures B．requests C．experiences D．arrangements46．A．inside B．apart C．back D．out47．A．safe B．upset C．free D．anxious48．A．birthday B．achievement C．examination D．wisdom49．A．debating B．studying C．planning D．controlling50．A．lunch B．dinner C．time D．fun51．A．turn into B．give up C．relate to D．focus on52．A．sell B．deliver C．send D．order53．A．attending B．leaving C．receiving D．tasting54．A．teachers B．grandparents C．classmates D．friends55．A．burden B．worry C．success D．stress 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Huang Jianyi , a student at the Guangzhou Academy of  Fine Arts , made a bust (半身像) of steel and iron to take his graduation and honor his father.Huang said 56.________took him three months to cut and weld (焊接) the frame for this 1.94-meter-tall work. Huang Jianyi encountered many 57.________ (difficulty) when he discovered the base of this sculpture was uneven, 58. _______ (force) him to re-do it. “This is my graduation project, the most 59. _______(significance) work in my time at school. I want to show respect for my father and all the builders 60._______ have contributed to the country,” he said. Huang’s  father worked as a construction worker for more than 30 years.  In his junior year of university,  Huang helped his father carry bricks and mix cement (水泥) until he was tired out. For the first time, the young man 61. _________(understand) how hard his farther had worked for him.According to Huang, the work is 62. _______ symbol of strength and honesty and exhibits the spirit of construction workers.Huang's work 63. _________ (display) in the graduation exhibition in last June.The boy did not have time 64. _______(show) the finished work to his family, but a video about it spread 65. _______(rapid) throughout social networks.  第三部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作 (满分15分)66．假如你是学生会主席，为了帮助同学们提高英语学习的效率，请你用英语给全校同学写了一封倡议信，倡导“坚持每天高效晨读”，内容如下。①倡议的目的:②你对晨读的看法和建议: ③希望大家积极响应注意： 1.词数80词左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。My dear fellow students，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union May,25th 2023                          第二节：读后续写(满分25分)67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure. When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday— the Labor Day. “Enjoy your extra day off （放假日） ,"said the teacher to her class. An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine.  She loved breaks. She wanted to go out to play with her friends.When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily.“How was school, Kayla?" asked her mom.“It was great, Mom.I am excited about no school on Monday.”“You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?” asked Kayla's mom with a laugh. Kayla slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. It rained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn't believe it. This was a holiday. A day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade （柠檬汁）while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped her eyes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.“Kayla, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let's get a move on,” said Kayla's mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents, "Are you serious about working today? Isn't Labor Day a holiday?"“Yes, Kayla. It is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you understand why Labor Day was observed （庆祝）in the first place.”注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents' plan for the holiday.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________But things began to change as she was doing housework.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________