2023年四川省绵阳市游仙区中考三模英语试题(无答案)

初中2020级中考适应性检测试题卷

英语

本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。

2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题，共70分）

第一部分：读（共35小题，满分70分）

第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

1. What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do?

A. Farming.   B. Business.

C. Housework.   D. Schoolwork.

2. What does Little Q look like?

A.  B.  C.  D.

3. Which of the following is the suitable time to visit?

A. On the morning of August 5th.

B. At 3:00 P. M. of August the first.

C. On Tuesday, August the twenty-fourth.

D. At 8:00 P. M. of Monday, August 10th.

4. Who can visit the science center during opening hours?

A. A man with his cat.

B. An 8-year-old boy alone.

C. An old woman with her daughter.

D. A middle school student with food from outside.

5. How many ways can people get the tickets?

A. One.  B. Two.  C. Three.  D. Four.

B

According to a recent research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food goes to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply. It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.

Every day when Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to donate uneaten food to homeless shelters(收容所) in her community. In the past three years, projects of the same kind have spread to other schools and even out-school areas — some of the fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find. It has already fed thousands of people in her city.

How does it work? Through an app, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project then picks it up and takes it to a shelter nearby.

Pretty cool, right? It’s not surprising that people in other cities have contacted Laura, hoping that she could have developed similar projects for their communities.

Some people, however, have concerned about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.

6. What does the number in Paragraph 1 show?

A. People are poor.   B. Food waste is serious.

C. The population is large.   D. The research is interesting.

7. What is Feed & Find?

A. The name of an app.

B. The name of Laura’s project.

C. The name of a house for homeless people.

D. The company which tries to find out food waste.

8. Where did Laura’s project get food in the beginning?

A. From her school dining hall.  B. From her family.

C. From a fast food restaurant.  D. From homeless shelter.

9. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. Laura has visited many communities in her city.

B. People in other cities are interested in Laura’s project.

C. The truck driver uses an app to share the food information.

D. The local homeless shelters pick the food up by themselves.

10. Which can be the best title for this passage?

A. A Dining Guide App   B. A Food Safety Project

C. A Driving Service APP   D. A Food Sharing Project

C

One night, the boss of a big company needed to call one of his workers because there was a serious problem with their main computer system, and the worker was the only person who could solve it.

He dialed the worker’s home phone number and was greeted with a little girl’s whisper(低语). “Hello?” the boss asked, “Is your daddy at home?” “Yes,” whispered a small voice. “May I talk with him?” the man asked. To the surprise of the boss. the small voice whispered, “No.”

Wanting to talk with an adult, the boss asked, “Is your mommy there?” “Yes,” came the answer. “May I talk with her?” Again, the small voice whispered, “No. ”

Knowing that it was impossible that a young child would be left home alone, the boss decided he would just leave a message to the person who should be there watching over the child. “Is there anyone besides you?” the boss asked the child. “Yes,” whispered the child, “A policeman.”

Wondering what a policeman would be doing at his worker’s house, the boss asked, “May I speak with the policeman?”

“No, he’s busy!” whispered the child. “Busy doing what?” asked the boss. “Talking to daddy and mommy and the fireman.” came the whispered answer.

Growing more and more worried as he heard something like a helicopter through the phone, the boss asked, “What is the noise?” “A helicopter,” answered the whispered voice. “What is going on there?” asked the boss, now alarmed.

In a serious whispering voice, the child answered, “The search team has just landed the helicopter.” Shocked, worried and more than just a little disappointed, the boss asked, “Why are they there?” Still whispering, the young voice replied along with an unclear giggling, “They are looking for me.”

11. Why did the boss call the worker?

A. A main computer had broken down.

B. He wanted to join in the game.

C. He wanted to talk to the child.

D. He always cared about his workers.

12. Why was the fireman here?

A. The girl’s house was on fire.

B. The policeman needed him to take notes.

C. The fireman helped search for the little girl.

D. The fireman was one of the parents’ best friends.

13. What does the underlined word “alarmed” (in Paragraph 7) mean?

A. Surprised.  B. Interested  C. Warm-hearted.  D. Afraid.

14. Where do you think the passage is from?

A. A newspaper.   B. A story book.

C. A science magazine.   D. An ad.

15. According to the passage, what was happening in fact?

A. The boss was offering help.

B. The family were in danger.

C. The girl was hiding herself.

D. The girl got lost in the woods.

D

Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, “At what age do you really become an adult?” Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.

In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence. Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.

Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.

In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years - so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!

No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible. Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.

16. Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?

A. Independent grown-ups.   B. Married people.

C. People who can drive.   D. People in the army.

17. At what age do Australians really become adults?

A. 17.  B. 18.  C. 20.  D. 21.

18. Which country has the youngest age of being an adult?

A. Australia.  B. The USA.  C. The UK.  D. China.

19. Why do people in Australia get the key when they really become adults?

A. It is a tradition.

B. The law decides it.

C. They can leave when they want.

D. They can come home when they want.

20. What does the writer think becoming adults depend on?

A. Whether they can vote or not.

B. If they are eighteen years old.

C. When they get the key to their houses.

D. Their own independence and responsibility.

第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Besides work, Tang Yerong can also learn other things to improve herself. Last year she   21   how to make short videos. She’s very grateful that short videos have brought her some   22   in her life, work and even future. Through making short videos, she was   23   by Meituan Group for her hard work. As one of the   24   workers last year, she was given the chance to study in a college for free and she felt very proud of that. She said “Learning how to make short videos was not a   25  . It's never wrong to squeeze(挤) some time out of our lives.”

21. A. invented  B. learned  C. told  D. dug

22. A. worries  B. fans  C. guides  D. changes

23. A. noticed  B. hugged  C. missed  D. influenced

24. A. great  B. lazy  C. noisy  D. beautiful

25. A. way  B. party  C. symbol  D. waste

B

A little boy once found a jar(罐) of nuts on the table. “I’d like some of these nuts,” he thought. “I’m sure

  26   will give them to me if she is here. I want some to eat now.” So he   27   into the jar. As he was very hungry, he grabbed as many as he could hold.

But when he tried to pull his hands out, he found the   28   of the jar was too small. His hand was held fast because he did not want to   29   any of the nuts. He tried again and again, but he couldn’t get the whole handful out all the time.   30   he began to cry.

Just then his mother came into the room. “What’s the matter?” she asked. “I can’t   31   this handful of nuts out of the jar,” sobbed the boy. “Well, don’t be so greedy,” his mother   32  . “Just take two or three, and you’ll have no trouble getting your hand out.” “How   33   that was,” said the boy as he moved his hand off the jar. “I might have thought of that myself.”

The story tells us that a man can’t be so greedy, maybe thing will go to a/an  34   side if we want to finish a thing in one time. Do things step by step! This is the best way to   35  . Only like that can we go further.

26. A. sister  B. granny  C. father  D. mother

27. A. reached  B. changed  C. pushed  D. fell

28. A. body  B. ear  C. neck  D. cover

29. A. stop  B. drop  C. cheat  D. catch

30. A. Recently  B. Luckily  C. Finally  D. Simply

31. A. take  B. build  C. run  D. keep

32. A. shouted  B. replied  C. nodded  D. agreed

33. A. difficult  B. easy  C. boring  D. strange

34. A. right  B. possible  C. opposite  D. ugly

35. A. answer  B. live  C. protect  D. succeed

第II卷（非选择题,共50分）

注意：该部分用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔搭在答题卡上。

第二部分：写（共三节，满分50分）

第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever heard of e-waste (electronic waste), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, and mobile phones when they   36  (break) or you want a new one?

Most people just throw them away. With the   37  (develop) of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. The US is the   38  (big) waster, China came second.

It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable   39   harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is valuable. The value of the   40  (metal), like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic(有毒的) chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and   41  (people)health.

Huawei, for example, now recycle the used products   42   people are buying new ones. The company

  43  (test) and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices.   44  (help) reduce (减少) e-waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you have unwanted electronics, find a new home for   45  (it). You can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词。

Deng Qingming is a Chinese astronaut. He entered Tiangong Space Station by Shenzhou-15 in November, 2012. He is working with his teammates to carry out tasks in space.

Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As a child full of imagination, he created his own model spaceships and he was always dreamed of going to space. He wanted to realize this aim. So he made use of every minute to study. At the age of 31, Deng became one of the first members of the PLA Astronaut Division. He kept training hard for a chance to fly into space until he had a problem with his health. However, his life didn’t become a mess because of the sudden change. With the help of his doctors, he fought against the illness bravely. Two months later, as soon as he felt better, he continued working for his aim. Whatever happened to him, he never gave up.

In 2022, Deng was 56 years old but he had never been hopeless. After 25 years’ hard work, he finally became a true hero. probably he was the eldest astronaut in Tiangong Space Station. Deng’s experience sounded so amazing and encouraging that every Chinese is proud of him.

第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）

六一国际儿童节即将到来，人们在网上分享自己国家的过节活动。假如你是Li Hua，请你发布你的分享，内容包括时间、地点、活动内容、感受等。

注意：1.词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。