2022-2023学年天津市武清区高一下学期5月月考英语试题含答案
展开 2022-2023学年度高一第二学期第二次形成性检测
英语试卷
第I卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节:(每小题1分,共5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the woman meet Anna?
A.At 7:55. B.At 7:58. C.At 8:02.
2.Which place is the woman looking for?
A.The store. B.The movie theater. C.The railway station.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A dress. B.A present. C.Their favorite colors.
4.Why is the speakers’ mother unhappy?
A.She was asked to put off her vacation.
B.She can’t go abroad as planned.
C.She doesn’t have a vacation.
5.How far is the nearest supermarket?
A.Five kilometers. B.Three kilometers. C.One kilometer.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6.How was the man's job interview?
A.Competitive. B.Easy. C.Informal.
7.What do we know about the man?
A.He got the job.
B.He failed the interview.
C.He hasn't got the result.
8.What are the speakers going to do?
A.Enjoy a meal. B.Go to a party. C.Have a drink
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9.What did the woman do to what the man said ?
A. She wrote it down. B. She repeated it. C. She typed it out.
10.What was the girl probably doing when the accident happened?
A. Riding a bike. B . Listening to music. C. Getting on a car.
11. What does the man have to do in the end?
A . Record their conversation B. Copy his ID card C. Sign his name .
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题
12.How did the speaker get to Miami?
A.By ship B.By plane. C.By train.
13.Why did the speaker go on holiday in Miami?
A.It was cheaper. B.It was nearer. C.It was warmer.
14.Where did the speaker eat breakfast?
A.In the hotel room. B.In the dining hall. C.Outdoors near the pool.
15.When did the speaker go dancing?
A.In the morning B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.—Why did you quit your job?
—It was good _____ its working conditions, but the salary was too low.
A.on behalf of B.in honor of C.in terms of D.in spite of
17. Users can find shared bikes more _____thanks to Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS).
A. accurately B. actually C. entirely D. significantly
18.China won the bid to host the 19th Asian Games, ________ Hangzhou the third city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou.
A.to make B.having made C.making D.made
19.I will introduce to Dr. Richard Fairhurst, _____ new book The New Age of Invention ______.
A. which, had just been published B. whose, had just published
C. where, has just been published D. whose, has just been published
20.While she was ill, she remained so cheerful and confident, eager to _______ the little strength to helping others.
A.demonstrate B.stimulate C.donate D.devote
21.We should improve our ability to engage in international communication to tell the stories of China well and make the voice of China ________globally.
A.hearing B.to hear C. heard D.having heard
22.By August 1939, Winton _________669 children from death at the hands of the Nazis.
A. had saved B. has saved C. has been saving D. would save
23.We started from Vancouver, where we ________ our vehicle for the trip — a home on wheels.
A. broke down B. made up C. turned down D. picked up
24.Currently, about 35,000 works ________ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.
A.is being displayed B.are being displayed
C.was being displayed D.were being displayed
25.It is the production of food, not its transport, ________ uses most of the energy and produces most of the greenhouse gases.
A.which B.that C.where D.what
26.Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.
A.lacked B.lacking of C.lacking D.lacked in
27.--- I called you last night, but no one answered.
--- Sorry, I _______ sleeping.
A.must have been B.should have been C.must be D.should be
28. __ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.
A.While B.Unless C.Since D.Until
29.More than one generation of schoolchildren has been amazed by Franklin’s scientific _______ to looking for the truth.
A. attempt B. approach C. account D. fiction
30.—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?
— ________.
A.Yes, with great pleasure B.No, I am afraid I can't make it
C.Yes, it is worth the time D.No, as long as it doesn't take long
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从31-50各题所给的A BCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets __31__ him, especially those who are __32__.
For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg. How did he get that __33__? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he’s __34__. His briefcase always has some gloves.
In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not __35__like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and __36__ the street. He looks around at __37__. He stops when he __38__ someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he __39__, looking for more people with cold __40__.
On winter days, Mr. Greenberg __41__ gloves. During the rest of the year, he __42__ gloves. People who have heard about him__43__ him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg __44__ doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and __45__ his behaviour. But people who don’t know him are sometimes __46__ him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them __47__.
It runs in the __48__. Michael’s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the __49__. A pair of gloves may be a __50__ thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.
31.A.cheer for B.learn from C.know about D.look after
32.A.old B.poor C.kind D.busy
33.A.name B.job C.chance D.message
34.A.calm B.different C.crazy D.curious
35.A.sound B.dress C.feel D.act
36.A.cross over B.hurry down C.keep off D.drive along
37.A.people B.cars C.street numbers D.traffic lights
38.A.helps B.chooses C.sees D.greets
39.A.holds up B.moves on C.hangs out D.turns around
40.A.faces B.ears C.hands D.eyes
41.A.gives away B.stores up C.searches for D.puts on
42.A.borrows B.buys C.returns D.sells
43.A.call B.lend C.send D.show
44.A.delayed B.enjoyed C.remembered D.began
45.A.understand B.study C.dislike D.excuse
46.A.sorry for B.proud of C.satisfied with D.surprised by
47.A.smart B.special C.rich D.happy
48.A.city B.family C.nieghbourhood D.company
49.A.honor B.same C.pain D.cold
50.A.small B.delightful C.useful D.comforting
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
If you want to learn something new in your spare time, there are some choices for you.
AR Workshop
615-258-5569 | arworkshop.com/nashville
AR Workshop is a DIY studio that offers hands-on classes for decorating home from raw materials. Join an instructor-led workshop where you can make wood signs, framed signs, round signs, centerpiece boxes and more! AR Workshop will help you take your home decoration to the next level and have fun while creating it!
Artistic Elements Dance
615- 472-9471 | artisticelementsdance.com
Artistic Elements’ aim is to develop dancers with excellent, professional technique, humble character and team spirit. We offer Beginner to Pre-Professional Level Classes to dancers from 18 months to adults in the styles of ballet, jazz, musical theatre, hip hop and more! Our experienced teachers all well-trained are willing to share the love of dance with each student who walks through our doors and ensure our dancers train safely in a positive environment. In addition to group classes, Artistic Elements offers private lessons, open master classes and birthday parties.
Melody Music Studios
615-510-3798| melodymusicstudios.com| musiclessonsnashvilletn. asp Melody Music Studios offers exciting music and voice lessons, in the student’s home or the instructor’s personal studio. We offer all styles, traditional and/or by ear, in a fun and positive environment. There’s a grace period (宽限期) of three business days to cancel after the trial lesson (试课), and if you’re not satisfied, it’s FREE! So you have nothing to lose to sign up today!
My Gym of Brentwoo
615-371-5437| mygym.com/brentwood
My Gym is the expert in children’s fitness. It has good programs and facilities designed to help children 6 weeks through 13 years of age develop physically and mentally. Our structured, age-appropriate, weekly classes include music dance, games, special rides, gymnastics, sports and more. Children have loads of fun as they gain strength, balance, coordination and flexibility while developing social skills and confidence.
51.If Mary wants to make her new home more beautiful, which one suits her best?
A.Melody Music Studios. B.My Gym of Brentwood.
C.AR Workshop. D.Artistic Elements Dance.
52.What do you know about Artistic Elements Dance?
A.It provides various courses for dancers of all ages.
B.Its teachers can give professional training to learners.
C.It provides summer and winter camps for dance lovers.
D.It only focuses on developing dancers’ professional dancing skills.
53.After taking part in the trial class of Melody Music Studios, you _________.
A.must pay for it
B.must take the courses
C.can call off the class at any time free
D.have right to decide whether to continue
54.Who will probably go to My Gym of My Brentwood?
A.Tom, a 1-month old boy, was born with a weak heart.
B.Mark, a 12-year-old student, wants to get stronger.
C.Tony, a 31-year-old teacher, likes to build up his body.
D.John, a 65-year-old retired man, wants to kill his spare time.
55.This passage most likely comes from .
A.an advertisement B.an art show review
C.an exhibition guide D.a school announcement
B
The days of elderly women doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone. Enter the Red Hat Society -a group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.
“My grandmothers didn’t do anything but keep house and serve everybody. They were programmed to do that,” said Emils Comette, head of a chapter of the 7-year-old Red Hat Society.
While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf, women have sometimes seemed to become unnoticed as they age. But the generation now turning 50 is the baby boomers (生育高峰期出生的人), and the same people who refused their parents’ way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old.
If you take into consideration feminism (女权主义), a bit of spare money, and better health for most elderly, the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable(必然的). In this society, women over 50 wear red hats and purple (紫色的) clothes, while the women under 50 wear pink hats and light purple clothing.
“The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins: “When I am an old woman, I shall wear purple. With a red hat which doesn’t go,” said Ellen Cooper, who founded the Red Hat Society in 1998. When the ladies started to wear the red hats, they attracted lots of attention.
“The point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone else,” Cooper said. “Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves.” This is why chapters are discouraged from raising money or doing anything useful. “We’re a ladies’ play group. It couldn’t be more simple,” added Cooper’s assistant Joe Heywood.
56.The underlined word “chapter” in paragraph 2 means __________.
A.one branch of an organization B.a written agreement of a club
C.one part of a collection of poems D.a period in a society’s history
57.From the text, we know that the “baby boomers” are a group of people who
A.have gradually become more noticeable
B.are worried about getting old too quickly
C.are enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spend
D.tried living a different life from their parents when they were young
58.It could be inferred from the text that members of the Red Hat Society are .
A.interested in raising money for social work
B.programmers who can plan well for their future
C.believers in equality between men and women
D.good at cooking big meals and taking care of others
59.Who set up the Red Hat Society ?
A.Emily Cornette . B.Ellen Cooper .
C.Jenny Joseph . D.Joe Heywood .
60.Women join the Red Hat Society because .
A.they want to stay young
B.they would like to appear more attractive
C.they would like to have fun and live for themselves
D.they want to be more like their parents
C
Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling.Recycling in the home is very important of course.However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need.We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging(外包装)has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005.It now makes up a third of a typical household’s waste in the UK.In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment.The UK, for example, is running out of it for burying(埋)this unnecessary waste.If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect.Besides, the plastic from the package puts some creatures in danger, especially birds and fish.
Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy.The solution is not to produce such items in the first place.Food waste is a serious problem, too.Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need.However, few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.
But this is not just about supermarkets.It is about all of us.We have learned to associate packaging with quality.We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality.This is especially true of food.But it is also applied to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope.As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary materials are collected.We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.
61.What does the underlined phrase “that over-consumption” refer to?
A.Using too much packaging. B.Recycling too many wastes.
C.Having more material than is needed. D.Making more products than necessary.
62.The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show ___________.
A.the tendency of cutting household waste
B.the increase of packaging recycling
C.the rapid growth of supermarkets
D.the fact of packaging overuse
63.According to the text, which of the following is true about recycling?
A.It leads to a waste of land.
B.It means burning packaging for energy.
C.It helps control the greenhouse effect.
D.It is the solution to gas shortage.
64.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A.Unpackaged products are of bad quality.
B.It is wrong to judge quality only by packaging.
C.Supermarkets care more about packaging.
D.Other products are better packaged than food.
65.What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?
A.Fighting wastefulness is difficult.
B. People don't waste any more.
C. People only recycle necessary goods now.
D. We should continue our consumer culture.
第II卷(非选择题 共35分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
My father is a truck driver, and has been transporting scrap metals (废金属) and other dangerous materials. Someone has to move these things, and I am glad it's someone as reliable as my dad.
One evening my father brought my brother and me to collect my mother. We arrived and were waiting in the truck when my father smelled something. Smoke came from a house, a block behind us. He quickly drove around to the house. The smoke was obvious, and we saw fire when he opened the door and went inside. He came out with a woman and rushed back in for her children. He didn't stop until all the children were out. When the firemen arrived, we went back to get my mother. My father didn't even mention it to mom.
Once in the scrap metals he found a gold nursing pin, a badge (徽章) given to nurses when they graduate. This one had an initial and last name, and a date in the early 1920s. Dad researched and learned that the rightful owner was now in a nursing home several hundred miles away.
The next Sunday he drove to see her. She was ecstatic. The pin had been lost for over 50 years. The woman asked my father how much he wanted for the pin and he refused any reward. But the woman became upset when he accepted nothing, so he compromised by accepting gas money for the trip, though I am sure that he didn't tell her how much the drive actually cost.
Any one of these events makes my dad hero, but he never stops. I've learned from him that being a hero means doing whatever you can whenever you can.
66.How does the author's father make a living? (No more than 10 words)
67.What did the author's father do after he saw a burning house? (No more than 10 words)
68.Who was the owner of the badge? (No more than 10 words)
69.What does the underlined word "ecstatic" in Paragraph 4 probably mean? (One word)
70.What do you think of the author's father? And explain why. (No more than 25 words)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李津,你的英国笔友 Daniel来信向你求助。他最近在学校举办的汉语演讲比赛中没有获奖,情绪低落,希望你能回信谈谈如何学好汉语。请你给他写-封回信,要点如下:
(1)表示遗憾并安慰
(2)给出学好汉语的方法,如阅读多使用语不犯错
(3)鼓励他不要气馁并表示祝愿
注意:
(1)词数不少于100词;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇:演讲比赛 speech competition
Dear Daniel,
I feel deeply sorry when hearing that ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you!
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
2022—2023学年度高一第二学期第二次形成性检测
英语试卷参考答案
听力:1-5. BCABB 6-10. AACAB 11-15.CBACC
单选:16-20. CACDD 21-25. CADBB 26-30. CAABD
完形填空: 31-35. CBABD 36-40. BACBC
41-45. ABCDA 46-50. DDBBA
阅读理解:51-55. CBDBA 56-60. ADCBC 61-65. CDCBA
阅读表达:
66. By driving a truck.或He is a truck driver.
或By transporting scrap metals and other dangerous materials.
67.He saved a woman and her children from the fire.
或He went inside a house and saved the family.
68.An old woman who was living in a nursing home.或A nurse.
69.Overjoyed/ Delighted /Shocked/ Surprised/ Happy /Amazed
70.He is reliable, because he deals with something dangerous.
或He is helpful because he helps people in need.
或He is considerable because he can think in others’ stands.
作文:
Dear Daniel,
I feel deeply sorry when hearing that you failed to win the speech competition in Chinese held in your school, which made you so depressed. Please don’t think about it any more. After all, what is important is that you had put your mind to it.
As for how to learn Chinese, I would really like to offer my helping hand. To begin with, it would always be a great idea to read books in Chinese. I am sure that you can take your Chinese to the next level by reading. In addition, practising Chinese with others or attending a Chinese class is also helpful. Besides, there is no need being afraid of making mistakes when learning a foreign language, without which we can never learn.
I hope you can be persistent in learning Chinese and make progress day by day. Please remember nothing can stop you to make your dream come true once you make up your mind to do it.
Best wishes to you!
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
听力录音材料
【Text 1】
M:Did you and Anna really meet at exactly five minutes to eight in front of the theater?
W:No. It was two minutes to eight, to be exact.
【Text 2】
W:Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the railway station, please?
M:Sorry. But why don't you ask that man standing in front of the store? The one next to the movie theater.
【Text 3】
M:It's a nice dress you're wearing.
W:Thank you. My father gave it to me as a present. He knows red is my favorite color.
【Text 4】
M: I wonder what makes Mother so upset.
W: Father promised to take her abroad last year. But the company is asking Father to put off his vacation.
【Text 5】
W:How far is the nearest supermarket?
M:Well, Johnson's is the best one but that's nearly five kilometers away. W:Isn't there one nearer?
M:Well, there is one three kilometers away. It's the nearest one. But it's not very good.
【Text 6】
W:Hello, is that John speaking?
M:Hello, this is John speaking. Who is that?
W:This is Linda. I heard you had a job interview yesterday. How was it?
M:Hundreds of people turned up yesterday. The job interview was very exciting.
W:What's the result of the job interview? I'm eager to hear it.
M:Fortunately, I beat all of them and I got the job successfully. I am going to begin my job next month.
W:Cool! Congratulations on your success!
M:Thank you. You always support me. Without your strong support for my preparation, I can't succeed. Thanks a lot, Linda.
W:It's my pleasure. Personally, your own effort is the key to success. Anyway, what about having a drink outside?
M:That's a good idea.
【Text 7】
W:I have written down what you just said. Have a look at it and see if I miss something.
M:Oh, I saw the accident at 7:20 in the morning, not in the afternoon. And I saw it today, not yesterday.
W:Please correct them clearly for me. Anyway, since we have recorded our conversation, you don’t have to worry about the mistakes.
M:I saw the young girl wearing an earphone. She was probably listening to music. I’m not sure. But I would say the speed of the car was high instead of too high.
W:Why do you say so?
M:You see, after the girl was hit to the ground, she was still awake. She kept crying. That’s all.
W:OK. Please sign your name here, and here is your ID card. Thank you very much.
M:It’s my duty. Bye.
【Text 8】
M:Last summer I went to Miami Beach, Florida, where I stayed for two weeks. My friend John and I flew to Miami from New York. It was the first time for both of us to travel by air. We sat near the window of the plane and enjoyed an unusual and beautiful view of the world. The reason why we went to Miami was that the cost was lower than other cities. We stayed at a hotel near the beach. We slept late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors near the pool. When the weather was not too hot, we went sightseeing in the morning. In the afternoon, we would go swimming in the ocean, lie in the sun, or go water-skiing. After dinner in the evening, we usually went dancing or enjoyed ourselves in the cinema. The two weeks went by too quickly. We were both unwilling to leave when we had to.
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