四川省成都市石室中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末模拟检测英语试题

这是一份四川省成都市石室中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末模拟检测英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
Where are the speakers?
In a TV studi.B.In a travel agency.C.In a htel.
What des the man think f the wman’s dress?
Cheap.B.Beautiful.C.Unique.
Which subject did Tm d best in?
Chinese.B.Math.C.English.
What des the man suggest the wman d?
Read the schl magazine.B.Help him with an article.C.Jin the schl band.
When des the wman usually d the cleaning?
On Saturday mrnings.B.On Saturday evenings.C.On Sundays.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
Hw many times des the wman g t the gym every week at mst? A.Seven.B.Fur.C.Tw.
What des the wman ask the man t d?
Take exercise with her.B.Find a suitable gym.C.Mtivate himself.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
Family life.B.A weekend plan.C.Their new hbbies.
What d the children like t d nw? A.Play with their friends.
B.Stay at hme with parents.
C.Spend mre time n mvies.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
What is Max's purpse f ging t Eurpe？
T wrk.B.T study.C.T travel.
Which cuntry is Max in？
Belgium.B.France.C.Switzerland.
What will Rita d next？
Shw a sftware.B.Share her vides.C.Take sme pictures.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
Hw des Nancy lk t Daniel?
Cnfused.B.Excited.C.Anxius.
Why des Daniel mentin his perfrmance in a play?
T cmfrt Nancy.B.T express his regret.C.T shw his pride.
What is Nancy ging t d next week?
Take a schl test.B.Have a check-up.C.G in fr a cmpetitin.
What des Daniel ffer t d fr Nancy?
Rewrite her lines.B.Drive her t the theatre.C.Help her with the practice.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
What is the prblem f sme university students? A.They dn’t spend all their time n studies.
B.They dn’t knw what t d with their free time.
C.They dn’t have chices fr utside class activities.
Hw was the students’ high schl life?
Cntrlled and busyB.Regular and clrfulC.Active and independent
What is the rle f utside class activities at university accrding t the man?
T make students healthier and happier
T aruse students’ learning interest
T enrich students’ life experience
What des the man advise the students t d? A.Learn t enjy themselves.
B.Learn t be their wn masters
C.Learn t develp their ptential
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Brilliant Spring Breaks
The bees are buzzing and flwers are blming. Take a lk at these destinatins and grab a relaxing getaway while making the mst f the UK cuntryside.
Trefeddian Htel
At the Trefeddian Htel yu can expect a warm welcme whether yu are bking a family hliday, r rmantic escape. Our beautifully lcated castal htel in Mid-Wales has smething fr everyne t enjy: all-arund sea views, miles f glden sandy beaches and a heated indr pl. St Mritz Htel & Garden Villas
Escape t ur Miami inspired luxury htel r castal villas n the nrth Crnish cast. With ur Shrecrest restaurant serving seasnal dishes with ingredients surced frm Crnwall's markets; Cwshed spa; indr and utdr pls; a bunch f lcal attractins and surrunded by the sea, St Mritz Htel is the place fr relaxatin and adventure.
Greenwd Grange
Welcme t a cllectin f 17 luxury, stne built, self-catering hliday cttages in Drset. There's s much t ffer, whether it's relaxing in yur wn private cttage (sme have ht baths), swimming in the indr pl, r playing the vlleyball n the seashre, we've gt it all-yu can even pick yur wn fruit r vegetables frm ur kitchen garden. Cntact us fr mre infrmatin. Skye Shepherd Huts
Lking fr a hliday ffering peace and quiet? Chse Skye Shepherd Huts, with amazing wildlife, dnkeys and hens fr cmpany. Set in a lvely traditinal village by the sea, ideal fr walkers, bating nearby and eagle-sptting. Pet friendly. Cmfrtable with beautiful views, but electricity and ht water are nt ready fr use.
Which destinatin best suits peple wh enjy cking?
Trefeddian Htel.B. Skye Shepherd Huts.
C. Greenwd Grange.D. St Mritz Htel & Garden Villas.
What is the disadvantage f Skye Shepherd Huts?
There is always bad smell.
It nly admits pet wners.
Vehicles are banned except bats.
Ht shwers are nt accessible.
What d the fur destinatins have in cmmn?
Ocean views.B. Glden beaches.
C. Seasnal dishes.D. Adventurus activities.
B
Identical Twins Kathy and Sphie arrived at cllege last year and determined t strike ut n independent paths，s they had requested rms in different drms.While Kathy gt alng with her rmmate，Sphie was miserable.She and her rmmate silently warred ver matters ranging frm when the lights shuld be turned ff t hw the furniture shuld be arranged.Finally，they divided the rm in tw and gave up n ral cmmunicatin.During this time ， Sphie kept seeking cmfrt frm Kathy.Befre lng ， the tw wanted t live tgether again.Sphie's rmmate eventually agreed t mve ut.
Sphie's ability t slve her dilemma by rming with her identical twin is unusual，but the cnflict she faced is nt.Mst rmmate cnflicts spring frm such small，annying differences rather than frm grand disagreements ver abstract principles.One persn likes quiet，while the ther persn spends tw hurs a day practicing the trumpet.One eats nly rganically（有机地） prduced vegetables and lves animals，while the ther likes wearing fur and enjys cutting up frgs in bilgy class.
When persnalities dn't mix ， the excitement f being away at cllege can quickly fade away.Mrever， rmmates can affect each ther's psychlgical health.A recent study reprts that depressin in cllege rmmates is ften passed frm ne persn t anther.
Many schls have started cnflict reslutin prgrams t calm tensins that therwise can build up like a vlcan preparing t explde，finally resulting in physical vilence.Sme clleges have resrted t "rmmate cntracts" that all new students fill ut and sign after attending a lecture n rmmate relatins.Students detail behaviral guidelines fr their rm ， including acceptable hurs fr study and sleep，a plicy fr use f each ther's pssessins.Sme schls try t head ff the feud befre it begins by using cmputerized matching.Students are put tgether n the basis f their respnses t husing frm questins.
Why is the twins' stry mentined？
T describe cllege life.
T reveal the relatinship f the twins.
T shw the lve between the sisters.
T present the phenmenn f rmmate cnflicts.
What is the cause f mst cnflicts amng rmmates？
They have ppsite mindsets.
They argue ver serius matters.
They differ greatly in life values.
They hld different preferences in sme way.
What des the underlined wrd "feud" in the last paragraph mean？
Difference.B. Quarrel.C. Cmpetitin.D. Test.
Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text？
Identical Twins Living Tgether Again in Clleges
Rmmate Cnflicts，Cmmn and Unavidable？
Rmmate Cntracts，Useful in Slving Cnflicts？
Rmmate Cnflicts Affecting Students' Psychlgy
C
Artificial intelligence has becme increasingly cmmn in recent years，appearing in varius apps and tls.ChatGPT is a chatbt develped by Open AI and designed t cnverse （对话） with peple ， generate text and answer cmplicated questins.The name ChatGPT stands fr "Generative Pre-trained Transfrmer" ， which indicates its ability t use pre-training mdels t examine the cnnectins between all elements f a data sequence（序列），that is，using a mdel frm ne machine learning assignment t train anther mdel，much similar t hw peple use previusly learned infrmatin when learning smething new.ChatGPT ffers a substantial
amunt f text t use fr pre-training.
ChatGPT was launched in Nvember 2022 ， and the develper trained it t respnd t fllw-up questins，challenge incrrectness and admit mistakes.ChatGPT is als a generative AI tl that can create varius types f cntent，including shrt stries ，dctrate theses （论文）， term papers，menus and mre.
ChatGPT makes it easier and faster fr blggers r cntent creatrs t prduce high-quality text.It can answer cmplicated questins cnversatinally，using innvative technlgy t learn what humans mean when asking questins.Many peple are impressed with its human-like respnses，making it an efficient tl fr generating written cntent.
ChatGPT excels at language and infrmatin tasks.It has sme restrictins built in that prevent it frm prviding txic reactins that are against the right values.It's als designed t ignre imprper requests.While the prgram prvided pretty decent respnses t intellectual
questins， it cannt prvide definitive answers t spiritual questins.Its answers are nt always accurate，as it is trained t give human-feeling respnses rather than necessarily being crrect.
Thugh AI tls can assist and enhance ur abilities，we must avid becming t dependent n them ， as this dependence can cst us ur thinking abilities ， critical skills and intellectual curisity ， which are vitally imprtant fr lifelng learning and grwth.Thus ， despite many advantages f ChatGPT，we must use it wisely t avid lsing crucial skills and cgnitive abilities.
What is ChatGPT？
An AI tl designed fr text editing.
A chatbt that can replace human brain.
A prgram generating human-like respnses.
A pre-trained mdel fcused n language learning.
What des the underlined wrd "txic"mean in paragraph 4？
Beneficial.B. Cmplicated.C. Harmful.D. Precise.
What is the prblem with ChatGPT？
It cannt respnd rapidly enugh.
The inbuilt restrictins may misguide users.
It fails t prvide cnvincing academic replies.
Overreliance n it may weaken sme essential human abilities.
Where is the text prbably taken frm？
A news reprt.B. A sci-tech magazine.
C. An academic paper.D. A research dcument.
D
When I was nine years ld ， I was desperately in lve with a man wh was 40 years my senir.Dn't wrry ； Mickey Dlenz f The Mnkees didn't even knw I existed because he'd stpped being an actr 20 years earlier.But that didn't stp me frm decrating my bks with lve hearts.
The Mnkees were entirely manufactured，but as a prduct they were a success：they used the media t develp a bnd between an audience member and her target.In their TV shw ， they regularly brke the furth wall，thrwing knwing winks （眨眼） t camera，and shared their funny behind-the-scenes lives.They made us think we knew them，as a friend.
This kind f "parascial relatinship" （ 准社交关系） has lng rts in media.Radi characters like Lnesme Gal started her prgram with， "Sweetie，I lve yu，" speaking directly t her listeners in the the 1950s.Each individual felt he had her undivided attentin.She was an entirely virtual girlfriend，at a time when the wrd had nthing t d with technlgy.
Parascial relatinships have becme a means t an end in the digital age，nw that selling
yurself has becme a way f life.Using these relatinships is hw yu gain fllwers，credibility and influence.But nce yu start t gain a critical mass ， the relatinship necessarily transfrms—at least in the eye f the digital persnality.Yu can speak directly t ne fan，r even five.But it's nt pssible t respnd t the 10，000 peple wh subscribe t yur TikTk.What was nce a clse and friendly relatinship turns int a business transactin.
Rising scial media stars have t manage themselves and their bundaries.That's ne f the mst undevelped skills in the digital age.Tday's parascial relatinships are surfing unknwn territry， s it is expected that they—we—will make mistakes.And wh is there t help when we've put urselves ut there nline？
What d we knw abut a parascial relatinship？
It isn't develped withut mutual understanding.
It isn't healthy r beneficial at all t either side.
It is a relatinship that enjys gd interactin.
It is an imaginary relatinship with a celebrity.
What d the underlined wrds "brke the furth wall" mean in Paragraph 2？
Stepped dwn frm the stage.B. Interacted with the audience.
C. Remved bricks f the wall.D. Engaged with phtgraphers.
What has caused the change f the relatinship between fans and internet celebrities？
The expansin f digital marketing.B. The intentinal ignrance f fans.
C. The increase in the number f fans.D. The lack f cmmunicatin skills.
What is the purpse f the passage？
T raise public cncern.B. T present a scientific study.
C. T give a full explanatin.D. T express persnal feelings.
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
Learn t Cite Surces During yur university educatin,yu'll be expsed t ideas and scientific theries f schlars and scientists.Unavidably,yur wn ideas will be shaped by the ideas yu cme acrss.(36) That means yu shuld g beynd what yu learn in yur textbks r in the library.Yur riginal wrk is the basis fr yur prfessr's evaluatin f yur perfrmance.Thus,academic hnesty is fundamental in yur university educatin.It demands that yu cite the surce materials yu base yur wn wrk n. (37)
Crrectly citing yur surces helps yu distinguish yur wn ideas frm thse f ther schlars.On the readers' side,it permits a reader t determine the depth f yur research.(38) On the cntrary,lack f citing will nly raise yur reader's dubt.
S yu need t learn when t cite and hw t prvide an adequate r accurate reference list.If yu fail t cite yur surces,whether deliberately r carelessly,yu will be fund respnsible fr plagiarism.(39) If yu are nt sure,ask yur prfessr fr guidance befre submitting the paper r reprt.Keep in mind this general rule：when in dubt,cite!
(40) Fr example,students frm East Asia may think that cpying directly frm surces is the
prper way t d research.Students in France,preparing fr the final examinatin,may be encuraged t memrize whle passages and cpy them int papers.Thse cultural differences can lead t false assumptins abut academic expectatins in the cuntry yu study in.
Sme university students may cheat in different ways.
These include ther schlars' ideas,figures,graphs and s n.
The academic challenge yu face is t make smething riginal. D.Often,students want t use thers' pinins t supprt their wn essays.
It als allws a reader t appreciate yur riginal cntributin t the research.
Fr internatinal students,it is imprtant t knw lcal academic expectatins.
Nt knwing academic regulatins is an unacceptable excuse fr such behavir.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When she first lked fr her wedding dress ， Gwendlyn Stuglis had a budget r
＄1000.After trying n several dresses，she wa（s 41） a champagne- clred dress with lng
sleeves by the salesclerk."I gt （42）in my eyes because it was the dress I really wanted， " she admitted.The nly （43）；it was triple her budget.
After sme encuragement frm her mther- in- law，Stulgis （44）it.She explained，" Althugh I hadn't enugh mney，that dress was （45）made fr me."She wre the gwn with（46）when she became a Stulgis.
As mst brides d，she hung her wedding dress in her clset when the （47）was ver.Realizing the dress wuld be （48）if it cntinued t sit there，she decided t give it away.Stulgis turned t Facebk t search a（49） bride.In the pst，there were tw（50）
；the bride must have their ceremny within three mnths and the dress must be （51）
thers.Mre than 70 messages（52）int Stulgis' mailbx immediately. Margaret Hyde had planned n making her wn dress befre she saw Stulgis' Facebk（ 53 ）
.She tld her sister- in- law， Alycia Ashley， that she wanted t enter but was（ 54 ）
.S，Ashley secretly emailed Stulgis，（55）Hyde as the mst selfless persn she knew.
Stulgis was mved by Ashley's （56）.On June 4，Hyde was tld she was chsen." It was unbelievable，" she said（57） Hyde prmised t fllw the traveling dress requests. After her pst，Stulgis（58） a Facebk grup called Shared Dream Dresses.Since June，
200 dresses have been given away.Stulgis' cmmunity f bridal dnatins started with such a （59）
emtin.She shared，"I want peple t feel like they are wrth smething.I want them t
（60）
in the clset."
their dress dreams withut wrrying abut buying ne.A dressing shuldn't be kept
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The first-ever nline marketplace fr alltments（菜地）, AlltMe, has unveiled plans fr rapid 61 （expand）after securing mre than 250,000$ frm investrs. Prpsed in May last year by Cnr Gallapher, the plan seeks 62 （address）the shrtage f available garden space in respnse t rising demand in twns and cities, particularly in Lndn, 63 there are waiting lists
f up t 40 years fr alltment sites.
Knwn as the "Airbnb fr Gardens", AlltMe has grwn in ppularity, with mre than 100
41.A. shwn
B. dnated
C. awarded
D. reminded
42.A. lights
B. tears
C. fears
D. trubles
43.A. price
B. drawback
C. catch
D. decisin
44.A. accepted
B. ffered
C. purchased
D. abandned
45.A. seriusly
B. frtunately
C. dubtfully
D. cmpletely
46.A. expectatin
B. dignity
C. admiratin
D. pride
47.A. receptin
B. trade
C. ceremny
D. bargain
48.A. stred
B. wasted
C. ignred
D. treasured
49.A. charming
B. suitable
C. selfless
D. kind
50.A. requests
B. levels
C. plans
D. slutins
51.A. passed nt
B. helped ut
C. devted t
D. handed ver t
52.A. gathered
B. happened
C. flded
D. swelled
53.A. accunt
B. applicatin
C. cmment
D. pst
54.A. busy
B. cnfident
C. utging
D. hesitant
55.A. describing
B. treating
C. impressing
D. directing
56.A. respnse
B. dream
C. reactin
D. message
57.A. secretly
B. excitedly
C. desperately
D. eagerly
58.A. sheltered
B. prmted
C. started
D. cllected
59.A. giving
B. surprising
C. refreshing
D. mving
60.A. design
B. achieve
C. update
D. cpy
hsts 64 （list）underused space t grw fruit and vegetables acrss the UK. Sme users have already successfully rented space frm hsts fr mre than a year. Nw Cnr 65 （prepare）a
summer campaign, AlltMents 2.0, t increase the number f plt（s 2000percent.
小块土地）listed by mre than
"AlltMe 66 （fund）as interest in garden space in cities increased during the pandemic, but 67 highly limited supply," says Cnr. "Peple are telling us that this is a service they want and weˈll cntinue ur missin t revive underused space in cities by prviding a 68 （ true ） sustainable slutin that encurages peple t grw their wn and eat mre healthily, t."
Cnr adds that AlltMents 2.0 will fcus n encuraging hsts t think abut hw the platfrm can enable 69 （they）space t wrk fr them, whether thatˈs earning mney t spend n ther things, managing utdr space they canˈt 70 helping the envirnment thrugh passive sustainability.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
Last term, I hsted an exchange student naming Jacb frm the Great Britain t ur schl.
He really cares fr Chinese Culture. Jacb asked me t shw himself arund the city n weekends. I tk him t many lcal place f interest and we als g t the theater t watch a shw f Peking Opera. He was s attracted by the perfrmance as he decided t learn it. My father happened t knw a master f Peking Opera and intrduced Jacb t him. Jacb was great hnred t be ne f his students. Put his heart int it,Jacb made a rapid prgress. When he returned England, he gave a perfrmance, fr what he wn much admiratin frm his classmates.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
5 月 19 日是濒危物种日（Endangered Species Day），为提高保护野生动植物的意识， 你受学生会委托在校英文报发布一则倡以书，具体内容包括：
（1）倡议目的；（2）你的建议；（3）你的呼吁。注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。