2023年四川省自贡市中考英语真题(含答案)

2023年四川省自贡市中考英语真题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．— What’s your favorite ______?

— Apples. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

A．fruit B．drink C．job

2．— What’s your plan for the coming Dragon Boat Festival?

— Most of us ______ ready to make zongzi.

A．is B．are C．have

3．— Would you like to eat some fried chicken?

— No, thanks. I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy.

A．sounds B．feels C．tastes

4．—______ do you help at the old people’s home?

—Once a week. We should care about the old more.

A．How long B．How often C．How soon

5．—Why didn’t you pick up my phone at seven o’clock last night?

—I ________ the dishes in the kitchen at that time so I didn’t hear it.

A．was doing B．did C．had done

6．—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.

—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.

A．depends on B．gives away C．leads to

7．— Could I _______ the book for two more days?

— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.

A．borrow B．lend C．keep

8．—Mike, we are told not ________ the phone while crossing the street.

—I am sorry. I won’t do it again.

A．answering B．to answer C．answer

9．—I want to know ________ you got to Zigong yesterday.

—By high-speed train.

A．where B．how C．when

10．— I’m sorry to trouble you, Mr. Smith.

— ______.

A．I hope not B．Don’t say that C．That’s all right

二、完形填空

Every year on May 20th, it’s World Bee Day. It’s a day to thank bees.     11     bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they     12     pollen (花粉). The pollen makes new plants grow.

It’s also a day to learn more about their     13    . Losing natural homes, getting sick and higher temperatures are making the number of bees drop.     14    , people are now making a plan to save bees. It makes robot bees to help     15     and look after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.

11．A．Without B．About C．For

12．A．help B．carry C．make

13．A．habits B．interests C．problems

14．A．Luckily B．Probably C．Secretly

15．A．wash B．feed C．use

If you see a group of kids riding bikes on a city street, and there’s one adult with them, also on a bike, this is a bike bus.

It’s not a real bus, but one group of     16     together does what the bus does. Take the following bike bus as an example.

Devin Olson is a dad in the US. He organizes a bike bus for local schools. It drops off students at 2 primary schools. “We     17     at 8 a.m. to play soccer and eat breakfast,” Olson says. Then we check our     18     and start our ride. It’s nothing but laughing.”

The group makes about 8 stops along the way to     19     children. “We want kids to enjoy going to school. They can ride with their parents, brothers or sisters. And they can     20     with students in different grades,” says Olson.

Recently, pictures and videos of bike buses got lots of attention     21     they were posted online. “What a simple idea it is! How     22     it is to get started,” says one Weibo user.

Now, many parents agree with the idea. And more     23     are giving up cars for a ride. This helps fight climate change,     24     exercise and reduce school drop-off traffic. And it also makes the children     25     than before.

16．A．walkers B．riders C．drivers

17．A．stop B．sleep C．meet

18．A．bikes B．bags C．boxes

19．A．look after B．cheer up C．pick up

20．A．stand B．agree C．talk

21．A．when B．before C．until

22．A．easy B．boring C．strange

23．A．schools B．families C．communities

24．A．believe B．understand C．encourage

25．A．smarter B．happier C．shyer

三、阅读单选

Farming Experience Camp

Are you looking for an exciting and meaningful summer camp? Come to our farming experience camp!

Schedule

Camp information:

Language                English

Age                    13-15 years old

Fee                    ¥400/ person (more than two persons: ¥300/person)

Email                summercamp@163.com

26．What can kids do in the summer camp?

A．Pick fruits. B．Make cakes. C．Milk cows.

27．How much will it cost if three kids go to the summer camp?

A．¥600. B．¥900. C．¥1,200.

28．What is the purpose of the text?

A．To educate kids to protect the animals.

B．To help farmers to sell vegetables and fruits.

C．To call on more students to join in the summer camp.

There was a rich man who had many banana trees in a village. After a good harvest (丰收), he decided to give some bananas to the nearest temple as an offering to God. He asked one servant to take the bananas to the temple.

The servant got very hungry and ate two bananas on the way. When he reached the temple, he gave the remaining bananas to the temple. That night, the rich man had a strange dream. In his dream, God visited him and said, “The two bananas you gave me were very good.” The rich man woke up suddenly and was surprised by his dream.

The next morning, he asked the servant whether all the bananas had reached the temple or not. The servant told him he had eaten two bananas. The rich man was disappointed but wasn’t angry. Instead, he realized that helping the poor was the only way to reach God.

From that day on, the rich man started helping people in need in the village. He gave away food, clothes and money to the poor, and he even built a school for the children. His kind actions inspired others to do the same. Great changes took place in the whole village soon. Everyone was happy, and there was no more poverty. They learned that the true path (道路) to happiness was through kindness.

29．Why was the rich man surprised by his dream?

A．God visited the servant.

B．God got only two bananas.

C．God liked the bananas very much.

30．What can we say about the rich man?

A．He planted banana trees for God.

B．He asked others to help the villagers.

C．He offered the children a place to get educated.

31．What is the right order according to the story?

a. The rich man had a dream.

b. The servant ate two bananas.

c. The rich man knew the only way to reach God.

d. The servant was asked to send bananas to the temple.

A．d-c-a-b B．d-b-a-c C．b-c-d-a

32．What can we learn from the change of the village?

A．Asking the rich for help is useful.

B．Being kind to others makes us happy.

C．Giving more bananas to God is helpful.

The character, Hua Mulan, introduces Chinese culture to the world in Disney’s 1998 cartoon movie and its new live-action (真人拍摄的) movie. She becomes a world star.

In the movies, Mulan dresses herself like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. She wins the respect of the whole nation and turns into a great soldier.

According to Alex Xin, an art researcher at Peking University, Mulan in the western world has changed over the past twenty years, from a heroine in westerners’ eyes to an authentic (地道的) Chinese girl. “When you check the 1998 cartoon, Mulan was described as a fighter for women’s rights, but it missed the point, as the original (最初的) story was mainly about traditional family value. I’m glad that the new film has included this important point, showing that after twenty years. Westerners now have a better understanding of Chinese culture,” Alex Xin said.

As one of the oldest countries in the world, China has a long history and wonderful culture. Chinese culture is deep and difficult to understand for foreigners. But by introducing traditional Chinese culture in popular styles such as film, it is much easier for foreigners to understand China.

33．When was the new live-action film made?

A．In 2018. B．In 2008. C．In 1998.

34．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Mulan. B．The 1998 cartoon. C．The western world.

35．What can we learn from Alex’s words?

A．Westerners think it’s difficult to understand Chinese culture.

B．The 1998 cartoon was mainly about the traditional family value.

C．Westerners can understand Chinese culture better through the new film.

36．What is the best title for the text?

A．Mulan, a World Star B．Mulan, a Lovely Girl C．Mulan, a Brave Fighter

Many of us have learned that chatting with a friend, relative or classmate can improve our mood (心情). And failing to communicate with others can also affect the health of our minds and bodies.

Now experts in the US have found that a good conversation just once a day could be enough to boost people’s happiness and lower their stress levels.

The researchers looked at five types of conversation that past research has found to make people feel closer. These included things like sharing jokes, listening to others’ opinions, discussing recent experiences, offering real praise and showing care for others. The researchers asked over 900 people at five US universities to have one of these five types of conversation each day. Then these people reported how their chats affected their stress, well-being and other feelings that day.

The researchers also looked at how the number of daily chats affected the people’s well-being. And they found that while one good chat was enough to improve someone’s mood, those who chose to have more of these conversations had better days. “This means the more that you listened to your friends, the more that you showed care, the more that you took time to value others’ opinions, the better you felt at the end of the day,” one of the researchers said.

The researchers also said that meeting for a chat was better for people’s well-being than using a phone or social mediums (媒介).

37．What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 2mean?

A．Increase. B．Discover. C．Create.

38．How can we lower our stress according to Paragraph 3?

A．By surfing the Internet.

B．By pointing out others’ mistakes.

C．By talking about our school trip yesterday.

39．What can we infer (推断) from the researcher’s words in Paragraph 4?

A．Exchanging ideas with others is useful.

B．Different conversations have different influences.

C．The number of daily chats can influence our mood.

40．What is the text mainly about?

A．Good chats improve our mood.

B．The change of mood is very important.

C．Five types of conversation affect our mood.

四、阅读还原6选5

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

If you’re an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature manners:

No littering

Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach.     41    . They are bad for the environment. Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it.

Say no to graffiti (涂鸦)

As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature.     42    . Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything to destroy it.

Just look with your eyes

    43    . But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don’t give food to them. It may not be good for them.

    44   

Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can destroy forests.

Be a nice person

You’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones.     45    .

A．No fire in forests

B．We should protect others

C．So do not draw on trees or rocks

D．But juice boxes do not look nice there

E．It is nice to see animal friends in nature

F．If your pet is also there, don’t let him trouble others

五、根据首字母填空

46．B______ is the color of the sky or the sea on a fine day.

47．I have to get up e______ in the morning to catch the bus, or I will be late for school.

48．It’s a tradition to admire the full m______ on Mid-Autumn Day.

49．Tom would like to c______ a meal for his mother on her birthday.

50．The government has taken action to reduce water p______. So Fuxi River becomes cleaner.

51．Students are not a______ to eat in class. We should follow the school rules.

52．Let’s help the little kid f______ up the broken wheels of the bike.

53．As long as we work together and never give up, we can o______ all the difficulties.

54．There are four s______ in one year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.

55．Chinese g______ each other by shaking hands while Japanese bow.

六、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China is the birthplace of tea. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Chinese tea makers have developed 6 main kinds     56     tea—green, yellow, dark, white, oolong and black teas. There are more than 2,000 tea     57     (product) in China.

Tea was originally used as herbal (香草的) medicine     58     (call) “tu”. During the treating process, people gradually found that tea could not only cure illness     59     also help to clear heat away, so tea became     60     necessary drink. Nowadays, tea is one of the world’s three major drinks. It     61     (enjoy) by people all over the world. Tea can be found everywhere, such as in family activities, workplaces, teahouses and restaurants. It is also an important     62     (communicate) medium for making friends, weddings and other activities. So far, Chinese tea culture     63     (become) an important part of Chinese culture.

On November 29th, 2022, China’s traditional tea-making was     64     (successful) added to the intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录) of the UNESCO. China now has the     65     (many) items (项目) on the list. The move will help protect and hand down Chinese tea culture. It also helps foreign people have a better understanding of Chinese tea, as well as Chinese culture.

七、材料作文

66．你校正在组织英文作文比赛。请以“我喜欢的运动”为主题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：

1.运动项目；

2.运动的好处；

3.运动安全。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．A

2．B

3．C

4．B

5．A

6．A

7．C

8．B

9．B

10．C

11．A    12．B    13．C    14．A    15．B

16．B    17．C    18．A    19．C    20．C    21．A    22．A    23．B    24．C    25．B

26．A    27．B    28．C

29．C    30．C    31．B    32．B

33．A    34．B    35．C    36．A

37．A    38．C    39．C    40．A

41．D    42．C    43．E    44．A    45．F

46．(B)lue

47．(e)arly

48．(m)oon

49．(c)ook

50．(p)ollution

51．(a)llowed

52．(f)ix

53．(o)vercome

54．(s)easons

55．(g)reet

56．of    57．products    58．called    59．but    60．a    61．is enjoyed    62．communication    63．has become    64．successfully    65．most

66．例文

There are many kinds of sports activities. I’m interested in playing basketball and I always play basketball with my friends after school every day or on weekends.

As is well-known, sports benefit us in many ways. First, sports can make us fit and strong physically. Second, sports can also help us relax after a period of tiring study. In addition, we need to pay attention to sports safety.

In general, it’s good for us to do exercise. Playing sports is beneficial and let’s start from now.