专题03：图表作文-2023年中考英语作文考前强化特训（四川成都）

专题03：图表作文-2023年中考英语作文考前强化特训（四川成都）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号

图表作文

1．一年一度的春节快到了，处处弥漫着浓郁的节日气氛。假如你是李平，你的外教Jacky要求班上的同学们用英文向他介绍中国的春节，请根据以下图示写一篇发言稿。

注意：

1、需全面反映图文信息；

2、文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称；

词数：100左右。

参考词汇：春联New Year’s scrolls 红包 red packet

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2．最近，某网站针对人们最常用的手机应用程序(app)做了调查，下图是相关的统计结果。请根据结果显示，简要说明各类app的使用情况，谈谈你的看法并介绍自己最常用的app。

要求：

1. 逻辑清晰，语言连贯，语法正确；

2. 100词左右。

What apps do you often use?

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3．假设你是李华，你的笔友Mike对中国传统文化十分感兴趣，他尤其喜欢中国传统工艺品木雕。他将在明年到中国学习，为了让他更好地解中国，请结合下图给他写一封信介绍中国近年来的发展变化并且简单介绍木雕。

要求：

1.    注意呈现主题句

2.    短文涵盖图表所有内容

3.110词左右(格式已给出，不记入总词数)

参考词汇：雕刻carve；微信WeChat；现金cash

Dear Mike,

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4．广场舞是近年来非常流行的锻炼方式，它为人们（中老年为主）生活带来很多欢乐的色彩（锻炼，交友，……）。请根据以下图片简单介绍这种活动的形式和意义以及它带来的争议。

要求：1.包含图中所有要点。

2.结合实际表达自己的观点和建议。

注意：1.文中不能出现真实校名和姓名。

2.词数：100左右。

参考词汇：跳广场舞 do square dancing

Square dancing is becoming more and more popular in recent years.

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5．假设你是英语报的小记者，上周调查了学校2000名学生参加传统文化学习的意向。请根据调查结果，写一篇短文，包括调查的目的，用百分比（如：34%，26%）简要说明图表Topics to Study内容，以及自己的选择和想法。                     

要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 2. 词数：100词左右。

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6．2021年5月20日，教育部召开了全国中小学“五项管理”落实推进视频会议，青少年的手机、睡眠、作业、读物、体质等问题再次引起了广泛关注。最近，你们班就同学们在英语阅读方面存在的问题进行了一次调查并展开讨论。请你根据表格内容写一篇调查报告，并针对所出现的问题提出至少两点建议。

要求：

1. 文章必须包括图表中的所有要点，语句通顺，层次清晰，意思连贯；

2. 字数：100词左右；

3. 不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校相关信息；

4. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Recently, we have done a survey of students’ English reading status in our class, but the results are not pleasing._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7．随着技术的发展，人们的阅读方式正在发生着变化。请根据下面的“阅读时间报告”写一篇短文.

注意：

1.短文必须包含图片中所有信息。

2.比较传统阅读和新媒体阅读的现状并得出结论。

3.在短文中分析阅读方式变化的原因，影响并提出建议。

4.短文应结构完整，语句连贯，句式多样。词数:100左右。

参考词汇：纸质媒介 papery media    新兴媒介 new media

The Change of People’s Reading Habits

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8．某英语网站正在开展关于中国谚语故事的征文比赛。诗人李白的故事告诉我们：只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针。请以“You’re sure to succeed if you work hard”为题，简介该故事，谈谈你的理解及个人感悟，并分享体现该谚语的个人经历。参加此次比赛。要求：写作内容需包含两幅图中的简洁信息。

注意：1.文中不能出现真实校名和姓名；2.词数：100左右。

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9．在人生的十字路口，我们都可能收到别人的建议，如何对待？即将毕业的你同样会收到各种建议，如关于：择校、交友、学习、特长发展、生涯规划等等。请根据下面两幅图，结合自己的实际，陈述某方面可能得到的建议，作出抉择并阐明原因。

要求：

1、根据小马的决定及第二幅图示，分别阐释其寓意或哲理；

2、陈述得到的建议至少两条；

3、词数：110左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Word Bank: squirrel 松鼠  pony 小马

We are what we choose

A pony was trying to cross a river when a squirrel saw him and shouted, “ The water is so deep. Don’t get into the river. It’s dangerous. “__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________All in all, choosing helps us make it possible to find the value of our life and be the best of whatever we are.

10．成都是个快速发展、名胜古迹众多的城市。目前成都电台英文频道面向全市中学生征集“微成都”英文介绍。请你写一篇英语短文，向其投稿。短文需包括下图所有提示内容。

注意：1.词数：110词左右（短文的开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数）；

2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Anyone coming to Chengdu is sure to have a good time, because _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

11．清明节(Qingming Festival)是中国的传统节日之一，习俗甚多。请你根据图片信息介绍清明节并描述今年祭祖方式的变化，并就这些改变简单阐述你的观点(至少两点)。

参考词汇：worship/honor ancestor (祭祖)   graveyard (墓地)

要求：

1. 词数100 左右；

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名字；

3. 文章应包括以上图片的所有信息，语言通顺，意思连贯；书写规范。

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12．这学期，同学们体验了不一样的学习方式。英语课上，老师请你作为班级代表发言交流。请根据以下图示，写一篇英文发言稿分享你的心得体会。

注意：

1.请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格。（一空一词）；

2.须全面反映图文信息；

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；

4.词数80-100字。

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参考答案：

1．例文：

Hi, Jacky!

I’m very glad to introduce Chinese Spring Festival to you. Here are some introductions to it.

The Spring Festival falls on January 1st of Chinese lunar calendar. People always do some activities to celebrate it. On the Eve, all the family members return home and enjoy delicious food together. During the festival, people usually honor their ancestors. Children are happy to get red packets from their elders. New Year’s scrolls are stuck to welcome good luck for the new year.

It’s a good time for family members to get together and send best wishes to each other. People feel love and happiness in the family.

I hope you can enjoy the Spring Festival in China this year!

【详解】[总体分析]

① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，向他人介绍春节相关信息；

② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；

③ 提示：写作要点已给出，同学们应注意结合要点恰当使用给出的两个参考词汇，在介绍春节相关信息时应注意逻辑上的先后性。

[写作步骤]

第一步，表明写作意图。首句先寒暄，然后直奔主题，以下是对春节的介绍；

第二步，具体阐述春节的日期，意义，感情和习俗。按照要点提示尤其在春节习俗方面多些内容；

第三步，书写结语。在信末表达自己的美好祝愿。

[亮点词汇]

①fall on 恰逢

②honor their ancestors 祭祖

③send best wishes to each other 向彼此发送美好祝愿

[高分句型]

①Children are happy to get red packets from their elders. （be happy to do sth 句型，很开心去做某事）

②It’s a good time for family members to get together and send best wishes to each other. （It's a good time for sb to do sth 句型，对某人来说是做某事的好时候了 ）

2．例文

Recently, a survey was done about the top 4 kinds of apps that people use the most often. Here are the results. People who are teachers and students use education apps a lot. Most of young girls like using photo and video apps. Many office ladies are fond of shopping apps like Amazon. A large number of young people like communication apps best, such as Ding talk. It’s clear that the mobile phone is used as not only a communication tool, but also a wonderful way to make people’s life more convenient and interesting.

As for me, I spend one hour a day learning English on an education app. With its help, I have made great progress in English.

【详解】[总体分析]

①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为看图作文；

②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；

③提示：要求根据调查结果，简要说明各类app的使用情况，最后不要忘记“谈谈自己的看法及介绍自己常用的app”，注意逻辑清晰，表述完整。

[写作步骤]

第一步，根据调查结果，介绍各类app的使用情况；

第二步，谈谈自己的看法；

第三步，介绍自己常用的app。

[亮点词汇]

①be fond of喜欢

②a large number of很多的

③make great progress取得很大进步

[高分句型]

①It’s clear that the mobile phone is used as not only a communication tool, but also a wonderful way to make people’s life more convenient and interesting.（not only...but also连接两个并列成分）

②With its help, I have made great progress in English.（with独立结构作原因状语）

3．例文

Dear Mike,

    Nice to hear from you. Great changes have taken place in China in recent decades. Our living standards have greatly improved. For example, we used to pay paper money when shopping. Now we have WeChat and Alipay. You can pay with your mobile phone. In the past, we used to communicate face-to-face. Now we can communicate with WeChat and QQ. Chinese wood carving has a history of more than 4000 years. It needs to be carved, polished and colored. In fact, it is people’s good expectation and wish for life. It also represents China’s national culture.

In addition, I’m not very good at English listening and writing. Can you give me some good ways to learn them?

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

【详解】[总体分析]

①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为看图作文；

②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；

③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。

[写作步骤]

第一步，从支付以及交流方式两方面介绍过去和现在的不同；

第二步，介绍木雕的有关情况。

[亮点词汇]

①take place发生

②for example例如

③used to do sth过去常常做某事

④in fact事实上

[高分句型]

①For example, we used to pay paper money when shopping（动词不定式作宾语）

②Can you give me some good ways to learn them（动词不定式作定语）

4．例文

Square dancing is becoming more and more popular in recent years. And it brings a lot of joy to the lives of many middle-aged and old people. Usually a group of middle-aged and elderly people dance in the square together, accompanied by music. They think they can make more friends and share common interests. What’s more, like my grandparents, they often dance together, and the music is really loud. But many teenagers complain that they always occupy the basketball court, and they can’t play basketball there. They think it’s terrible. In addition, the music of the square dance is too loud, and many people can’t sleep well.

In my opinion, it is necessary to take actions to solve the problem. Dancers should turn down the loudspeakers and should not dance too late at night. If people can understand each other, we will all have a happy and harmonious life.

【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文，根据图片内容介绍广场舞形式，意义以及它带来的争议。

2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第三人称和第一人称为主。写作时要具体描述广场舞的形式，以及它带来的不好影响，最后要给出自己的观点。同时要注意单词语法的正确性。条理清晰，语句通顺。

5．范文：

Recently, a survey was done among two thousand students on a school in order to know their intention to participate in the study of traditional culture. Here is what we have learned from the chart. 34% of the students would like to learn Beijing Opera and 26% of the students want to learn Chinese painting. 21% of the students are interested in table manners. And the rest of the students show great interest in other traditional culture.

As far as I am concerned, I think it is good for us to learn traditional culture. By doing it, we not only gain abilities but also happiness. As for me, I prefer to learn how to play the zither. I think playing the zither can make me feel relaxed.

【详解】题干解读：题目要求用英文简要说明图表内容；要求包括调查目的、自己的看法和选择。

写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主，采用第一人称和第三人称口吻来书写。此作文可分两段，第一段阐述调查结果和目的；第二段阐述自己的选择和想法。

6．例文：

Recently, we have done a survey of students’ English reading status in our class. but the results are not pleasing. 23% of my classmates aren’t interested in English reading. 40% of them say they hardly have time to read English because of too much homework. 35% of them have difficulty in reading English and don’t know how to read English in right ways. Besides, half of the students say they don’t have suitable reading materials.

In my opinion, we’re supposed to spend more time in reading English. We need to practice reading English every day. As for teachers, I hope that they can give us less homework and teach us how to improve our reading abilities.

【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据图表内容写调查报告，针对青少年英语阅读的现状提出至少两点建议。要求要点齐全，可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称和第一人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。可分为两段式：第一段描述调查结果；第二段提出建议。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。

7．参考例文：

With the development of technology, the way people read is changing. At present, there are two types of reading. One is to read through traditional papery media, and the other is to read through new media. Here is a data graph of “Reading Time Report”.

From the report, we can see that people spend about 45 minutes a day reading through traditional paper. However, new media reading is different. It is divided into three types: online reading, reading through mobile phones, and reading through e-readers. People spend 55 minutes a day reading online, 62 minutes on mobile phones and 23 minutes on e-readers.

I think the reason for this change has something to do with their advantages and disadvantages. New media reading can be done with a mobile phone, anytime, anywhere, and is cheaper than traditional papery reading. However, the types of e-books are not comprehensive, and many of them are network novels. There are few professional books. Paper books are better for men to solve this problem. Therefore, I suggest that we should choose appropriate reading methods according to our different needs.

【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇图示作文。题干要求根据所给图，比较传统阅读和新媒体阅读的现状并得出结论，在此基础上分析阅读方式变化的原因，影响并提出建议。可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称，一般现在时来行文。第一段点题；第二段描述图中所给的信息；第三段分析这种变化的原因，并给出自己的建议。写作时注意保持主谓一致性，在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。做到无语法和标点错误。

8．例文：

You’re sure to succeed if you work hard

One day, Li Bai saw an old woman grinding an iron rod into a needle. He was surprised and asked, “When can such a thick iron rod be ground into a needle?” The old woman said, “An iron bar can be ground into a needle as long as you work hard.”

This is a famous story. It tells us that you are sure to succeed if you work hard. Once my English was not good. I read English every day, and slowly my English improved. It’s true that there are many difficulties in our lives. When we are faced with difficulties, we should try our best to solve them instead of giving up. If we work hard as much as we can, I believe we will succeed in the end.

【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据图片内容，以“You’re sure to succeed if you work hard”为题简单介绍“铁杵磨成针”的故事，谈谈自己的感想并分享相关经历。

2.写作指导：写作时要先根据图片内容介绍故事，然后谈自己的理解及感悟，并分享自己的经历来说明“只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针”这一深刻道理。写作时要结合一般过去时和一般现在时，用第三人称、第一人称为主来行文。做到无单词拼写和语法错误。

9．例文

We are what we choose

A pony was trying to cross a river when a squirrel saw him and shouted. “The water is so deep. Don’t get into the river. It's dangerous.”

But the pony did not stop. Instead he decided to keep on going. Similarly, we also need to realize who we truly are according to what conditions we have. But how? A choice can help when we receive others’ different but kind suggestions. And then we can become what we choose to be.

I have been studying in my school for 9 years, so my dad says it is better for me to stay here for another 3 years, but my mom disagrees. She advises me to challenge myself by joining a new school. After thinking twice, I choose to stay, because I am thankful to my teachers or classmates and feel really proud of being a senior high here.

All in all, choosing helps us make it possible to find the value of our life and be the best of whatever we are.

【详解】题干解读：这篇作文要求学生观察题目中给出的两张图片，先讲述一下小马过河的故事，然后根据小马的决定以及第二幅图示，阐释其寓意或哲理。然后结合自己的现实生活，讲述自己在生活中得到的建议。

写作指导：写作时，应先将写作内容分清层次和段落，讲述小马过河的故事时，应用一般过去时态；讲述寓意、哲理以及自己生活中得到的建议时，用一般现在时。注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同，使用恰当的句型和词汇，穿插并列句或复合句。同时注意上下文意的连贯，使表达流畅。

10．例文

Anyone coming to Chengdu is sure to have a good time, because Chengdu is a city with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. Located in the Southwest China, Chengdu, with a history of more than two thousand years. Chengdu also has comfortable weather for people who live in there. Even though in the winter it is still warmer than any other cities in China. Besides, as Chengdu people are fond of eating, they have created many delicious food such as hot pan, Three Big guns, and some others.

There are many ways of transportations in Chengdu. Such as taxi, bus, bicycle and so on. Jiuzhaigou is the first choice for you to travel to Chengdu. It is well-known for its beautiful lake of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitor’s imagination. I am sure that you will enjoy yourself while making a visit in Chengdu.

Chengdu is waiting for you.

【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，在写作时应承接短文开头；内容是根据所给的图示，用英文介绍一下“微成都”。

2.写作指导：本文应该用第一和第三人称来叙述作文故事内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；首先介绍成都的位置、历史、气候和特色；其次介绍成都的交通和一个好去处及理由；最后是总结自己的介绍。

11．例文：

As a most important day of sacrifice, Qingming Festival is a day of sadness and happiness.

Qingming Festival is a festival when people worship ancestors. On each Qingming Festival, all graveyards are crowded with people who come to do tomb-sweeping and offer sacrifices in memory of their ancestors. In contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweeps, people also enjoy the hope of Spring on this day. It is a time when people go on family outings, planting trees, singing and playing on the swing. Another popular thing to do is to fly kites in the shapes of animals of characters from Chinese opera.

But this year, the way of ancestor worship has changed. Network ancestor worship is welcomed by people. It saves resources and protects the environment. It also inherits civilization. At the same time, it has strong applicability and convenience.

【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和图片，写出清明节人们要做的一些事情以及今年清明节的改变，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。

2. 写作指导：写作时要结合图片描述的内容，用第三人称来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，描写这个节日的常态现象，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。

12．A possible version:

Hello, everyone! Today I will talk about online learning.

It has many advantages. When we are ill, we can study at home. Besides, we can watch the video again when meeting problems.

However, there are some problems. Students are sometimes late for classes and some even play computer games in class. Some have arguments with their parents. To be good learners, we should follow rules of online learning. We’d better keep a balance between learning and playing. If necessary, have proper communication with parents.

Hope everyone can be a good learner. Thank you for your listening.

【详解】[总体分析]

①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；

②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；

③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据图示内容，介绍在线学习的相关内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。

[写作步骤]

第一步，表明谈论的主题是在线学习；

第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍在线学习的优点和问题并给出建议；

第三步，书写结语。

[亮点词汇]

①talk about谈论关于

②be late for迟到

③have arguments with sb与某人争论

④keep a balance保持平衡

[高分句型]

①When we are ill, we can study at home.（when引导的时间状语从句）

②Students are sometimes late for classes and some even play computer games in class.（and连接并列句）