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    2019北京171中学初一(下)期中英语(教师版) 试卷

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    这是一份2019北京171中学初一(下)期中英语(教师版),共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择填空,完形填空,文段表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    2019北京171中学初一(下)期中
    英 语
    (考试时间:100分钟 总分:100分)
    四、单项选择填空。
    从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. —Is this your wallet, Mike?
    —Yes. it is _______ .
    A. my B. mine C. his D. him
    2. – Can I use your pen, Mr. Smith?
    – Of course, you _______.
    A. can B. do C. are D. will
    3. – ________ is the bank?
    – It is on the corner of the street.
    A. What B. When C. Why D. Where
    4. – What ________ does she take?
    – Small, please.
    A. color B. price C. size D. kind
    5. It is nice of Steven to help us ______ the gardens.
    A. of B. with C. to D. /
    6. I don’t like shopping for clothes online because I can’t ________.
    A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on D. try on them
    7. There are more than six _______ students in our school.
    A. hundreds of B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundred
    8. –________ are the strawberries?
    – Thirty yuan a kilo.
    A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How cheap
    9. Why not _______ the underground? It is fast.
    A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes
    10. –Who was your first teacher?
    – My first teacher was Mrs. Lane. She was strict _________ nice.
    A. and B. but C. so D. or
    11. The apples at the supermarket are very _______ , lots of people are waiting to buy.
    A. light B. heavy C. expensive D. cheap
    五、完形填空。
    阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
    A good book is like a friend. I like reading books. My name is Mary. I am a ____12____ of a middle school. I am eleven years old. I want to tell you ____13____ I like reading books.
    I think we can find ____14____ to our questions from the books. I know a book. Its ____15____ is The Stories for the Kids. The book has many small ____16____ for children. They are ____17____ and they can tell you many things. It is very good and I ____18____ it so much. I like science books, too. They are science teachers. I can learn a lot from the book that tells me why the cat eats fish.
    When you go to another city by bus, maybe you will feel the trip is boring. It doesn’t matter. You can read storybooks. There is a lot of fun in the books. It can make your trip more ____19____ .
    Reading helps me open my mind, so I like reading books.
    12. A. teacher B. student C. doctor D. worker
    13. A. how B. what C. why D. which
    14. A. answers B. price C. pictures D. words
    15. A. size B. name C. score D. date
    16. A. animals B. letters C. gifts D. stories
    17. A. boring B. strange C. difficult D. interesting
    18. A. pay B. stand C. enjoy D. watch
    19. A. meaningful B. careful C. safe D. expensive
    阅读理解 (共50分)
    六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
    A

    Found
    I am David. It is a schoolbag in the reading room. Its color is black. There are some books a pen and some other things in it. Is it yours?
    Please come to the Lost and Found Office

    Lost
    My camera is black. It is a present from my parents. Although it is not very expensive, I like it very much. My telephone number is 5534 8283. Please call Linda. Thank you!

    Found
    Here is a mobile phone at the Lost and Found Office. It is iPhone 5. Its color is white. Is it yours? Please call Betty at 2233 6783 or send an email to me at found678@163.com

    Lost
    I left my blue and white gloves in the dining hall yesterday afternoon. However, they aren't there now. It is cold outside and I need them when I ride my bike. Please call Tony at 2266 6869. Thank you very much.

    20. David found a _________ in the reading room.
    A. schoolbag B. camera
    C. mobile phone D. book
    21. If you find the camera, you can call at __________.
    A. 5534 8382 B. 5534 8283
    C. 2233 6783 D. 2266 6869
    22. Betty put the mobile phone __________.
    A. in the reading room B. in the playground
    C. at the Lost and Found Office D. in the dining hall
    23. From the passage we know __________.
    A. There isn’t a pen in the schoolbag. B. Linda's camera is from her brother.
    C. Betty’s email address is found678@126.com. D. Tony left his gloves in the dining hall.
    B
    In English classes, our English teacher, Mr. Smith, sometimes asks us to write something about the future. Here is Mike’s writing. It is very interesting. Let’s read it.
    In the future, there will be more people in the world. There won’t be so many animals. Therefore, people won’t eat meat often. They will live a long life because they eat healthy food such as fruit and vegetables.
    People will live in the sea. Everyone will be able to swim and they have a computer at home. People will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work. They will work at home. They can talk to their friends on computers. People will also use ships and planes a lot. They won’t use any cars, so cars won't be popular. And ships and planes can carry them everywhere. Maybe there will be traffic jams in the sea and air, People will live happy life in the future.
    24. Mike’s writing is about ________ .
    A. English B. his teacher
    C. classes D. future life
    25. In the future, people will live _________ .
    A. on Mars B. on the moon C. in the sea D. in space
    26. People won’t go out to work because they _________ .
    A. won’t need to work any more
    B. will have computers at home
    C. will work under the sea
    D. won't need any money
    27. Which of the following is NOT true?
    A. Mike’s writing is not very interesting.
    B. There won’t be many animals in the future.
    C. Mr. Smith is an English teacher at school.
    D. People will have a happy life in the future.
    C
    Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.
    Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. Look at the Mineral City Hotel. It is between Main Street and Glenn Street. It is about 150 years old and people still stay there. There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. It is a bookstore. There are many things to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of the restaurants there. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit or walk in the park. It is nice and quiet. And you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
    You can also take a walk along Glenn Street to see the old buildings and interesting small stores on this street.
    28. The Mineral City Hotel is ________ Main Street and Glenn Street.
    A. in front of B. between
    C. next to D. behind
    29. What is the Mineral City Hotel like?
    A. It is interesting. B. It is beautiful.
    C. It is old. D. It is small.
    30. What is opposite the Mineral City Hotel?
    A. A bookstore. B. A park.
    C. A restaurant. D. A store.
    31. Where can people eat lunch?
    A. On Glenn Street B. On Main Street.
    C. On Oak Street. D. In the park.
    五、阅读下面短文并回答下列问题
    When you come to Britain for the first time, it is important to know something about British shops. In some countries, shops close for lunch but in Britain, they usually open all day. They open at 9:00 a.m and they close at 5:30 p.m.
    British shops and shopping habits(习惯)are also different from those in other counties. For example, in Britain you can buy postage stamps only at a post office. You can buy cigarettes in many places, but you’ve got to be at least 16 years old. Most British families don't buy their milk or newspapers from a shop, because a milkman and a paperboy will send them to their houses.
    In almost all towns, there are restaurants, a post office and shops. Here are some of the best—known shops that you can find in High Street of a British town. Marks and Spencer is a large clothes and food supermarket. There are also banks in all towns, Lloyds, National Westminster and Midland are the names of British most famous banks. You can change you money there.
    32. Do shops close for lunch in Britain?
    ____________________________________________________
    33. How many hours do British shops open?
    ____________________________________________________
    34. Where can you buy postage stamps?
    ____________________________________________________
    35. Why don’t British families buy their milk or newspapers from a shop?
    ____________________________________________________
    36. What are there in almost all British towns?
    ____________________________________________________
    六、把下列句子翻译成英文。
    37. 从现在开始,请小心保管自己的物品。
    ____________________________________________________
    38. 我期待明天足球赛。
    ____________________________________________________ .
    39. 他不仅是个好学生,而且是个足球运动员。
    ____________________________________________________
    40. 我每天做家庭作业。
    ____________________________________________________
    41. 劳驾,请问去邮局怎么走?
    ____________________________________________________
    七、文段表达
    42. 暑假期间,外国学生将来你们学校参观,学校正在招募志愿者,假如你是七年级(A)班的班长Bill ,想要应聘志愿者,接待外国学生一天,请你说一段话,包括以下内容,字数不少于50词,开头已给出,不计入总数。
    提示内容:
    1. Why do you want to be a volunteer?
    2. What are you going to do ?
    提示词:
    Volunteer(志愿者),visitor (参观者),morning , afternoon
    Good morning , everyone!
    I am Bill from Class A Grade Seven._________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    参考答案
    四、单项选择填空。
    从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. —Is this your wallet, Mike?
    —Yes. it is _______ .
    A. my B. mine C. his D. him
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——迈克,这是你的钱包吗?——是的。它是我的。
    考查名词性物主代词。my我的,形容词性物主代词,后面接名词;mine我的,名词性物主代词,可单独使用;his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格,根据“Is this your wallet, Mike?”和“Yes”可知,应该回答是我的,排除C和D,由所给空后面没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词,排除A,故选B。
    2. – Can I use your pen, Mr. Smith?
    – Of course, you _______.
    A. can B. do C. are D. will
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——史密斯先生,我能用一下你的钢笔吗?——你当然可以。
    考查一般疑问句。问句是情态动词can开头的一般疑问句,答语中所用的动词,一般与问句开头的助动词或情态动词或系动词一致。根据问句和答语的一致性,用can问,用can回答;故选A。
    3. – ________ is the bank?
    – It is on the corner of the street.
    A. What B. When C. Why D. Where
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——银行在哪?——它在街道的拐角处。
    考查特殊疑问句。What什么;When什么时候;Why为什么;Where哪里,根据答句“It is on the corner of the street”可知,应该问的是银行在哪,故选D。
    4. – What ________ does she take?
    – Small, please.
    A. color B. price C. size D. kind
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】句意:——她穿多大号的?——请给我小号的。
    考查名词辨析。color颜色;price价格;size 尺码; kind种类。根据回答“Small, please.”可知询问穿什么号;故选C。
    5. It is nice of Steven to help us ______ the gardens.
    A. of B. with C. to D. /
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:史蒂文帮我们修理花园真太好了。
    考查介词辨析。of……的;with和,带有;to给,根据固定搭配help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”可知,应该是帮助我们修理花园,故选B。
    6. I don’t like shopping for clothes online because I can’t ________.
    A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on D. try on them
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我不喜欢在网上买衣服,因为我不能试试它们。根据clothes复数,所以用them代替,排除A/B;根据try on试穿,代词要放在中间;故选C
    7. There are more than six _______ students in our school.
    A. hundreds of B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundred
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:在我们学校有600多学生。根据当hundred前有数量词时,不用复数,当后面有of时,要用复数,根据six,可知用hundred;故选D
    【点睛】hundred/thousand/million/billion等表示单位数量词,当它们前有数词时,不用复数,例如:two hundred 两百;后面有of时,要用复数,例如:thousands of成千上万。
    8. –________ are the strawberries?
    – Thirty yuan a kilo.
    A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How cheap
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——草莓多少钱?——30元一公斤。
    考查疑问词辨析。How much 多少,修饰不可数名词,也可以问价格“多少”;How many 多少,修饰可数名词复数;How long 多长,通常对做某事用了多长时间提问;How cheap多便宜,不合题干结构。根据回答“Thirty yuan a kilo”可知问价格,故选A。
    9. Why not _______ the underground? It is fast.
    A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】句意:为什么不乘地铁呢?它很快。
    考查固定句型。why not do sth.为什么不做某事,表示提建议,固定句型;故选A。
    10. –Who was your first teacher?
    – My first teacher was Mrs. Lane. She was strict _________ nice.
    A. and B. but C. so D. or
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你的第一个老师是谁?——我的第一个老师是Lane夫人。她很严厉但是很好。
    考查连词辨析。and并且;but但是;so所以;or或者,根据“strict”和“nice”可知,应该是严厉但是很好,故选B。
    11. The apples at the supermarket are very _______ , lots of people are waiting to buy.
    A. light B. heavy C. expensive D. cheap
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:超市的苹果非常便宜,许多人正等着买呢。
    考查形容词辨析。light轻的;heavy重的;expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的,根据后面的“lots of people are waiting to buy”可知,应该是苹果很便宜,故选D。
    五、完形填空。
    阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
    A good book is like a friend. I like reading books. My name is Mary. I am a ____12____ of a middle school. I am eleven years old. I want to tell you ____13____ I like reading books.
    I think we can find ____14____ to our questions from the books. I know a book. Its ____15____ is The Stories for the Kids. The book has many small ____16____ for children. They are ____17____ and they can tell you many things. It is very good and I ____18____ it so much. I like science books, too. They are science teachers. I can learn a lot from the book that tells me why the cat eats fish.
    When you go to another city by bus, maybe you will feel the trip is boring. It doesn’t matter. You can read storybooks. There is a lot of fun in the books. It can make your trip more ____19____ .
    Reading helps me open my mind, so I like reading books.
    12. A. teacher B. student C. doctor D. worker
    13. A. how B. what C. why D. which
    14. A. answers B. price C. pictures D. words
    15. A. size B. name C. score D. date
    16. A. animals B. letters C. gifts D. stories
    17. A. boring B. strange C. difficult D. interesting
    18. A. pay B. stand C. enjoy D. watch
    19. A. meaningful B. careful C. safe D. expensive
    【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. C 19. A
    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。作者主要讲述的是自己喜欢读书,书在我们的日常生活中非常重要。
    【12题详解】
    句意:我是一名中学生。
    teacher教师;student学生;doctor医生;worker工人,根据后文的“I am eleven years old”可知,应该是一名中学生,故选B。
    13题详解】
    句意:我想告诉你我为什么喜欢读书。
    how怎样;what什么;why为什么;which哪一个,根据下文作者列举的作者喜欢读书的各种原因可知,此处说的是“我想告诉你我为什么喜欢读书”,故选C。
    【14题详解】
    句意:我想我们从书里面可以找到我们问题的答案。
    answers答案;price价格;pictures图片;words单词,根据后面的“to our questions”可知,应该是找到问题的答案,故选A。
    【15题详解】
    句意:它的名字是《儿童故事》。
    size大小;name名字;score分数;date日期,根据前面的“I know a book”和后面的“The Stories for the Kids”可知,应该是它的名字是《儿童故事》,故选B。
    【16题详解】
    句意:书里面有很多给孩子们的小故事。
    animals动物;letters信;gifts礼物;stories故事,根据前文的“The Stories for the Kids”可知,应该是书里面有很多小故事,故选D。
    【17题详解】
    句意:它们很有趣。
    boring无聊的;strange奇怪的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的,根据上下文可知,作者很喜欢这本书,所以可以推出,这本书的故事是有趣的,故选D。
    【18题详解】
    句意:我非常喜欢它。
    pay支付;stand站着;enjoy喜欢;watch观看,根据前文的“It is very good”可知,应该是我非常喜欢它,故选C。
    【19题详解】
    句意:它能让你的旅程更有意义。
    meaningful有意义的;careful小心的;safe安全的;expensive昂贵的,根据前文的“There is a lot of fun in the books”可知,应该是它能让你的旅程更有意义,故选A。
    阅读理解 (共50分)
    六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
    A

    Found
    I am David. It is a schoolbag in the reading room. Its color is black. There are some books a pen and some other things in it. Is it yours?
    Please come to the Lost and Found Office

    Lost
    My camera is black. It is a present from my parents. Although it is not very expensive, I like it very much. My telephone number is 5534 8283. Please call Linda. Thank you!

    Found
    Here is a mobile phone at the Lost and Found Office. It is iPhone 5. Its color is white. Is it yours? Please call Betty at 2233 6783 or send an email to me at found678@163.com

    Lost
    I left my blue and white gloves in the dining hall yesterday afternoon. However, they aren't there now. It is cold outside and I need them when I ride my bike. Please call Tony at 2266 6869. Thank you very much.

    20. David found a _________ in the reading room.
    A. schoolbag B. camera
    C. mobile phone D. book
    21. If you find the camera, you can call at __________.
    A. 5534 8382 B. 5534 8283
    C. 2233 6783 D. 2266 6869
    22. Betty put the mobile phone __________.
    A. in the reading room B. in the playground
    C. at the Lost and Found Office D. in the dining hall
    23. From the passage we know __________.
    A. There isn’t a pen in the schoolbag. B. Linda's camera is from her brother.
    C. Betty’s email address is found678@126.com. D. Tony left his gloves in the dining hall.
    【答案】20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D
    【解析】
    【分析】本文是两则寻物启事和两则招领启事。David在阅览室里捡到一个书包,Betty捡到了一部手机,Linda丢了一部相机,Tony把一幅手套落在餐厅了。
    【20题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一个表格(Found)中第一和二句“I am David. It is a schoolbag in the reading room.”可知大卫在阅览室里发现了一个书包。故选A。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二个表格(Lost)中第一句和第三句“My camera is black...My telephone number is 5534 8283.”可知如果你找到相机,可以打55348283。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三个表格(Found)第一句“Here is a mobile phone at the Lost and Found Office.”可知Betty把手机放在失物招领处。故选C。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四个表格(Lost)第一句“I left my blue and white gloves in the dining hall yesterday afternoon.”可知Tony把手套落在餐厅里了。故选D。
    B
    In English classes, our English teacher, Mr. Smith, sometimes asks us to write something about the future. Here is Mike’s writing. It is very interesting. Let’s read it.
    In the future, there will be more people in the world. There won’t be so many animals. Therefore, people won’t eat meat often. They will live a long life because they eat healthy food such as fruit and vegetables.
    People will live in the sea. Everyone will be able to swim and they have a computer at home. People will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work. They will work at home. They can talk to their friends on computers. People will also use ships and planes a lot. They won’t use any cars, so cars won't be popular. And ships and planes can carry them everywhere. Maybe there will be traffic jams in the sea and air, People will live happy life in the future.
    24. Mike’s writing is about ________ .
    A. English B. his teacher
    C. classes D. future life
    25. In the future, people will live _________ .
    A. on Mars B. on the moon C. in the sea D. in space
    26. People won’t go out to work because they _________ .
    A. won’t need to work any more
    B. will have computers at home
    C. will work under the sea
    D. won't need any money
    27. Which of the following is NOT true?
    A. Mike’s writing is not very interesting.
    B. There won’t be many animals in the future.
    C. Mr. Smith is an English teacher at school.
    D. People will have a happy life in the future.
    【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A
    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Mike对将来生活的展望。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“sometimes asks us to write something about the future. Here is Mike’s writing”可知,Mike的写作是关于未来生活的,故选D。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“People will live in the sea”可知,将来人们将会住在海里,故选C。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“People will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work. They will work at home”可知,将来每个人家里都有一台电脑,人们会在电脑上做很多事情,他们不用出去工作,故选B。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Here is Mike’s writing. It is very interesting. Let’s read it”可知,Mike的写作是很有趣的,所以A说法是错误的,故选A。
    C
    Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.
    Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. Look at the Mineral City Hotel. It is between Main Street and Glenn Street. It is about 150 years old and people still stay there. There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. It is a bookstore. There are many things to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of the restaurants there. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit or walk in the park. It is nice and quiet. And you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
    You can also take a walk along Glenn Street to see the old buildings and interesting small stores on this street.
    28. The Mineral City Hotel is ________ Main Street and Glenn Street.
    A. in front of B. between
    C. next to D. behind
    29. What is the Mineral City Hotel like?
    A. It is interesting. B. It is beautiful.
    C. It is old. D. It is small.
    30. What is opposite the Mineral City Hotel?
    A. A bookstore. B. A park.
    C. A restaurant. D. A store.
    31. Where can people eat lunch?
    A. On Glenn Street B. On Main Street.
    C. On Oak Street. D. In the park.
    【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B
    【解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Mineral City这个值得一去的地方。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Look at the Mineral City Hotel. It is between Main Street and Glenn Street”可知,Mineral City Hotel在Main街和Glenn街中间,故选B。
    【29题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“It is about 150 years old”可推知,Mineral City Hotel很古老,故选C。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. It is a bookstore”可知,书店在矿业城市旅馆对面,故选A。
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“there are many things to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of the restaurants there”可知,人们可以在主街的餐馆吃饭,故选B。
    五、阅读下面短文并回答下列问题
    When you come to Britain for the first time, it is important to know something about British shops. In some countries, shops close for lunch but in Britain, they usually open all day. They open at 9:00 a.m and they close at 5:30 p.m.
    British shops and shopping habits(习惯)are also different from those in other counties. For example, in Britain you can buy postage stamps only at a post office. You can buy cigarettes in many places, but you’ve got to be at least 16 years old. Most British families don't buy their milk or newspapers from a shop, because a milkman and a paperboy will send them to their houses.
    In almost all towns, there are restaurants, a post office and shops. Here are some of the best—known shops that you can find in High Street of a British town. Marks and Spencer is a large clothes and food supermarket. There are also banks in all towns, Lloyds, National Westminster and Midland are the names of British most famous banks. You can change you money there.
    32. Do shops close for lunch in Britain?
    ____________________________________________________
    33. How many hours do British shops open?
    ____________________________________________________
    34. Where can you buy postage stamps?
    ____________________________________________________
    35. Why don’t British families buy their milk or newspapers from a shop?
    ____________________________________________________
    36. What are there in almost all British towns?
    ____________________________________________________
    【答案】32. No.

    33. 8.5 hours/from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
    34. You can buy postage stamps only at a post office.
    35. Because a milkman and a paperboy will send them to their houses.
    36. In almost all towns, there are restaurants, a post office and shops.
    【解析】
    【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是英国商店营业状况和其他国家的商店不一样,营业时间和出售物品都有差异,如果你到英国要详细了解才能更方便购物。
    【32题详解】
    根据文章第一段中的“In some countries, shops close for lunch but in Britain, they usually open all day”可知,英国的商店是全天营业的,故填No.
    【33题详解】
    根据文章第一段中“They open at 9:00 a.m and they close at 5:30 p.m”可知,英国的商店上午八点营业到下午五点半,总共八个半小时,故填8.5 hours/from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
    【34题详解】
    根据文章第二段中的“in Britain you can buy postage stamps only at a post office”可知,在英国,你只能在邮局买邮票,故填You can buy postage stamps only at a post office.
    【35题详解】
    根据文章第二段中的“Most British families don't buy their milk or newspapers from a shop, because a milkman and a paperboy will send them to their houses”可知,大多数英国家庭不会从商店买牛奶或报纸,因为送牛奶的人和报童会把它们送到自己家里,故填Because a milkman and a paperboy will send them to their houses.
    【36题详解】
    根据文章最后一段中的“In almost all towns, there are restaurants, a post office and shops”可知,几乎所有的城镇都有餐馆、邮局和商店,故填In almost all towns, there are restaurants, a post office and shops.
    六、把下列句子翻译成英文。
    37. 从现在开始,请小心保管自己的物品。
    ____________________________________________________
    【答案】Please be careful with your things from now on.
    【解析】
    【详解】从现在开始:from now on,放在句末;小心保管:be careful with;自己的物品:your things,结合语境可知,句子是祈使句,故填Please be careful with your things from now on。
    38. 我期待明天足球赛。
    ____________________________________________________ .
    【答案】I’m expecting the football match of tomorrow
    【解析】
    【详解】expect意为“期待”;the football match of tomorrow意为“明天的足球赛”,结合语境可知,时态采用现在进行时表正在期待,现在进行时构成:主语+be+动词现在分词,故填I’m expecting the football match of tomorrow。
    39. 他不仅是个好学生,而且是个足球运动员。
    ____________________________________________________
    【答案】He is not only a good student, but also a football player.
    【解析】
    【详解】not only……but also“不但……而且”;a good student“一个好学生”;a football player“一个足球运动员”,故填He is not only a good student, but also a football player。
    40. 我每天做家庭作业。
    ____________________________________________________
    【答案】I do my homework every day.
    【解析】
    【详解】做家庭作业:do one’s homework;主语是I,所以one’s用my,every day:每天,结合语境可知,时态是一般现在时,故填I do my homework every day.
    41. 劳驾,请问去邮局怎么走?
    ____________________________________________________
    【答案】Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?
    【解析】
    【详解】Excuse me意为“劳驾,打扰一下”;get to意为“到达”;the post office意为“邮局”;how意为“怎样”,故填Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?
    七、文段表达
    42. 暑假期间,外国学生将来你们学校参观,学校正在招募志愿者,假如你是七年级(A)班的班长Bill ,想要应聘志愿者,接待外国学生一天,请你说一段话,包括以下内容,字数不少于50词,开头已给出,不计入总数。
    提示内容:
    1. Why do you want to be a volunteer?
    2. What are you going to do ?
    提示词:
    Volunteer(志愿者),visitor (参观者),morning , afternoon
    Good morning , everyone!
    I am Bill from Class A Grade Seven._________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文:
    Good morning, everyone!
    I am Bill from Class A Grade Seven. I want to be a volunteer. I promise I will show foreigners around our school. Besides, I have rich knowledge of our school history, so I will be not only a servant but also a carrier for our school culture. I will take them to our classrooms in the morning. We feel the beauty of Chinese culture together. In the afternoon, I will take them to our dinning hall. Let them taste Chinese food.
    【解析】
    【详解】1、题干解读:题目要求你(七年级(A)班的班长Bill)说一段话,包括你为什么想成为志愿者以及你打算做什么,可适当发挥。
    2、写作指导:本文应该用第一人称来叙述内容;时态采用一般 将来时为主;叙述为什么想要成为志愿者和打算做什么时,应详细具体,叙述完整,保证条理清晰。

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