江苏高考英语写作分类训练：邀请信

这是一份江苏高考英语写作分类训练：邀请信，共15页。
邀请信1．假如你是苏华，与英国交换生David是好友。请依据提示写一封100词左右的邀请函。Dear David,We are very happy to invite you to…Occasion: Lantern FestivalWhen: …Where: My homeWhat to do: …Yours sincerely,Su HuaDear David,We are happy to invite you to_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．假定你是苏华, 你的英国朋友John来信询问中国人过春节的风俗习惯。请你结合自己家乡的实际情况给他回信。【写作要点】1.春节的简介；2.过春节的风俗习惯；3.邀请他来中国过春节。【写作要求】1.词数80-100左右；2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考词汇：贴春联stick coupletsDear John,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Su Hua3．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，想了解中国茶文化知识。现在请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1．中国茶文化简介；2．饮茶的好处；3．邀请他来中国体验茶文化。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4．假如你是班长李凯，班级举办了“保护我们的地球（Protect Our Earth）”主题班会活动，邀请了王教授给同学了做了讲座，活动结束后写封信表示感谢。内容包括：1. 表达感谢；2. 活动的反响和同学们的收获；3. 再次表达感谢。注意： 1. 词数120左右2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear professor Wang,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．假定你是李华，端午节（又称龙舟节）将至，你的英国朋友John来信想了解中国的端午节。请你根据以下要点给John回信。1.端午节的简介；2.端午节的风俗习惯及其文化意义；3.邀请他来中国过端午节。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John,I'm glad to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours ,Li Hua6．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike想了解中国的春节，请你给他写封回信介绍这个节日。要点如下：1)春节的由来及寓意；2)春节的庆祝活动；3)邀请他到来中国欢度春节。注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Mike,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua7．假如你是李华，你的好友Rick对中国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)非常感兴趣，请给他写封信，内容包括：1. 介绍端午节(节日时间，目的，庆祝活动等)；2. 邀请他明年来中国欢度端午节。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Rick,How is everything going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua8．假定你是李华，你们社团（Helping Hand Club）想请著名的外国友人Jones先生在会议上演讲。请你代表社团向他发出邀请，内容包括：1.介绍社团基本情况；2.解释邀请原因；3.告知演讲时间安排。注意：1.写作词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。Dear Mr. Jones,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua9．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Allen邀请你去参观一个画展，你有事不能前往。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1、感谢邀请；2、表达歉意；3. 说明理由。注意：1、词数80左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．假定你是李华，想邀请留学生朋友Eric一起去做义工。请他给写封邮件，内容包括：1. 时间和地点；2. 要做的事情；3. 期待他的加入。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________             1．Dear David,We are very happy to invite you to our home for dinner on Lantern Festival. You’re supposed to arrive around 3 o clock in the afternoon and then we may do some festive decorations together. We’ll put riddles on the lanterns and then hang them up. Traditionally we have rice balls for breakfast, yet mother has decided to save our hand-made rice balls to you for supper together with Jiaozi which is a must for many Chinese festivals. Since fireworks have long been banned, we’ll only watch the festival Gala on TV inside while chatting after supper.Look forward to seeing you then.Yours sincerely,Su Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生依据提示写一封100词左右的邀请函。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：glad →happy应该：should →be supposed to但是：but →yet禁止：forbid →ban2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：You’re supposed to arrive around 3 o clock in the afternoon and then we may do some festive decorations together.拓展句：You’re supposed to arrive around 3 o clock in the afternoon, after which we may do some festive decorations together.【点睛】[高分句型1] Traditionally we have rice balls for breakfast, yet mother has decided to save our hand-made rice balls to you for supper together with Jiaozi which is a must for many Chinese festivals.这句话运用了which引导的定语从句。[高分句型2] Since fireworks have long been banned, we’ll only watch the festival Gala on TV inside while chatting after supper.这句话运用了while引导的时间状语从句。2．Possible version:Dear John, I'm glad to tell you something about Chinese people's customs for the Spring Festival. It is the most ceremonious traditional festival of the Chinese nation, which is a happy and peaceful time for the family and friends to get together.In order to celebrate it, not only will we stick couplets and set off firecrackers, but enjoy a big dinner, watching the Spring Festival Gala together. To the delight of children, they will get luck money in red packets. Everyone will be immersed in a happy atmosphere.I'd like to invite you to China for the Spring Festival with us. Looking forward to seeing you in China.Yours, Su Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友John写信介绍春节，并邀请他来中国过春节。【详解】1.词汇积累庆祝：enjoy→celebrate鞭炮：firework→firecracker隆重的：great→ ceremonious沉浸：trap→immerse2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：To the delight of children, they will get luck money in red packets.拓展句：To the delight of children, they will get luck money, which is in red packets.【点睛】[高分句型1]It is the most ceremonious traditional festival of the Chinese nation, which is a happy and peaceful time for the family and friends to get together.（which引导的定语从句）[高分句型2]In order to celebrate it, not only will we stick couplets and set off firecrackers, but enjoy a big dinner, watching the Spring Festival Gala together. （倒装句）3．Dear Jack,I’m glad to hear from you. And now I’m very happy to share something about Chinese tea culture in reply to your last e-mail.Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago and drinking tea gradually became an amazing tradition. In China, people drink tea almost everywhere and in most of their spare time. Some Chinese believe that tea benefits people’s health a lot. Drinking a cup of tea makes people relaxed and refreshed. Others treat guests or friends to tea drinking in social communication.Probably, you’ve got a general picture of tea culture after my introduction. Then, how about coming to China to experience it yourself? Maybe, you will fall in love with it. .Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Jack回信，介绍中国的茶文化，说说饮茶的好处，并邀请他来中国体验茶文化。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴：pleased→glad回复：in reply to→answer令人惊异的：amazing→surprising爱上：fall in love with→be fond of2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：And now I’m very happy to share something about Chinese tea culture in reply to your last e-mail.拓展句：And now I’m very happy to share something that is related to Chinese tea culture in reply to your last e-mail.【点睛】【高分句型1】Some Chinese believe that tea benefits people’s health a lot.（运用that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】Drinking a cup of tea makes people relaxed and refreshed. （运用动名词作主语）4．Dear professor Wang,I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for your kind help in our class meeting “Protect Our Earth”.Your lecture is such a great success that we are deeply impressed by it. It’s nice of you to have offered us so much valuable and instructive information, from which we realize the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting our environment. It’s your professional guidance that calls on us to take immediate action: after the activity, we planted more trees on our campus along with other classes; some volunteer to educate the public to learn to recycle in their communities, drawing public attention to saving energy; others make their contribution by persuading their family to sort the garbage. Mostly importantly, the activity has fueled our passion for concern about our earth, and raised our awareness of protecting the environment.Many thanks for your time and support, and we’ll do our part to make our earth beautiful.YoursLi Kai【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给王教授写封信表示感谢。【详解】1.词汇积累感谢：appreciation→gratitude演讲：speech→lecture宝贵的：precious→valuable分类：classify→sort2.句式拓展陈述句变倒装句原句：Mostly importantly, the activity has fueled our passion for concern about our earth, and raised our awareness of protecting the environment.拓展句：Mostly importantly, not only has the activity  fueled our passion for concern about our earth, but also raised our awareness of protecting the environment.【点睛】[高分句型1] Your lecture is such a great success that we are deeply impressed by it. (运用了结果状语从句)[高分句型2] It’s nice of you to have offered us so much valuable and instructive information, from which we realize the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting our environment. (运用了“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句)5．Dear John,I'm glad to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival which falls on the fifth day of May in the Chinese lunar calendar. It is celebrated in honor of Qu Yuan, a great poet who lived in ancient China.Various activities are held on this day, of which eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most popular ones. As a traditional Chinese festival, it helps shape our national identity and fills us with pride in being Chinese.Would you come to China for the festival with us? Looking forward to seeing you soon.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友John回一封信，向他介绍中国的端午节并邀请他来中国过端午节。【详解】1.词汇积累不同的：different→ various为纪念：in memory of→ in honor of塑造：form→ shape 期待：expect→ look forward to2.句式拓展简单句变倒装句原句：As a traditional Chinese festival, it helps shape our national identity and fills us with pride in being Chinese.拓展句：As a traditional Chinese festival, not only can it help shape our national identity but also fills us with pride in being Chinese.【点睛】[高分句型1] It is a traditional Chinese festival which falls on the fifth day of May in the Chinese lunar calendar. （运用了由which引导的限制性定语从句）[高分句型2] It is celebrated in honor of Qu Yuan, a great poet who lived in ancient China.（运用了由who引导的限制性定语从句）[高分句型3] Various activities are held on this day, of which eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most popular ones.（运用了由介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句）6．Dear Mike,In your last letter, you mentioned that you want to know something about the Spring Festival. I am writing to tell you about it.The Spring Festival has a long history, which was originally celebrated to scare away a fierce beast “Nian”. Different from that in the past, it is now regarded as a way for people to enjoy reunion with their families no matter how far they live or work. On New Year’s Eve, each family member gathers together. They tell each other their lives in the past year, exchange gifts and eat a lot of delicious meals. Children can get lucky money in red paper. People have a good time, holding a variety of celebrations.I hope you will come here and experience this wonderful festival.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Mike写封信，介绍春节并邀请他到来中国欢度春节。【详解】1.词汇积累想要：would like to→want to礼物：present→gift各种各样的：various→a variety of玩的开心：enjoy oneself= have a good time2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：In your last letter, you mentioned that you want to know something about the Spring Festival. I am writing to tell you about it.拓展句：In your last letter, since you mentioned that you want to know something about the Spring Festival, I am writing to tell you about it.【点睛】[高分句型1] In your last letter, you mentioned that you want to know something about the Spring Festival. (运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2] The Spring Festival has a long history, which was originally celebrated to scare away a fierce beast “Nian”. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)7．One possible versionDear Rick,How is everything going? Having known that you are interested in China’s Dragon Boat Festival, I am writing to tell you something specific about itThe Dragon Boat festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar and is observed in memory of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet in ancient times. During the festival, many activities are conducted, such as racing dragon boats, drinking realgar wine and eating zongzi, a sticky rice dumpling wrapped in bamboo leaves.Since you have a passion for the festival, why not come next year and get exposed to the celebrations in the flesh? Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向好友Rick写封信，介绍中国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)并邀请明年来中国欢度端午节。【详解】1.词汇积累了解：learn about → know发生：happen/take place/occur →fall纪念：in honour of → in memory of实施：carry out → conduct2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：The Dragon Boat festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar and is observed in memory of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet in ancient times. 拓展句：The Dragon Boat festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar and is observed in memory of Qu Yuan, who was a patriotic poet in ancient times. 【点睛】[高级句式1]Having known that you are interested in China’s Dragon Boat Festival, I am writing to tell you something specific about it.（运用了现在分词作状语）[高级句式2]The Dragon Boat festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar and is observed in memory of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet in ancient times. （运用了同位语）8．Dear Mr. Jones,On behalf of Helping Hands Club, I'm writing to invite you to make a speech at our meeting.Our Club is an organization with the aim of educating the youngsters to help the needy. Having an international reputation among the young, you are the ideal person to encourage them to donate what they can afford to charity.Your speech is scheduled at 4:30 pm on October 4 for about an hour. We would be more than excited and grateful if you could take your time off to give a speech to our club.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外国友人Jones先生写封信，介绍社团基本情况并邀请他在会议上演讲。【详解】1.词汇积累代表：represent→on behalf of发表演讲：deliver a speech→give/make a speech理想的：perfect→ideal鼓励某人做某事：inspire sb. to do sth.= encourage sb. to do sth.2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Our Club is an organization with the aim of educating the youngsters to help the needy.拓展句：Our Club is an organization whose aim is to educate the youngsters to help the needy.【点睛】[高分句型1] Having an international reputation among the young, you are the ideal person to encourage them to donate what they can afford to charity. (运用了what引导宾语从句和现在分词作状语)[高分句型2] We would be more than excited and grateful if you could take your time off to give a speech to our club. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)9．Dear Allen,Thanks for your invitation to the Art Show this Sunday. I’d love to go with you, but much to my regret, I’m not able to make it.Occupied with masses of homework, I have to devote myself exclusively to it. More importantly, I am supposed to get myself well-furnished for the English speech contest to be held next Monday, because of which I can’t spare any time.Is it possible for us to fix another time? Expecting your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Allen写封信，就你不能应邀去参加画展表达歉意并说明理由。【详解】1.词汇积累比赛：competition→contest不能：can not→be not able to准备好：get prepared for→get oneself well-furnished for忙于：be busy with=be occupied with2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Occupied with masses of homework, I have to devote myself exclusively to it.拓展句：I have to devote myself exclusively to my homework because I’m occupied with masses of it.【点睛】[高分句型1] Occupied with masses of homework, I have to devote myself exclusively to it. (运用了过去分词作状语)[高分句型2] More importantly, I am supposed to get myself well-furnished for the English speech contest to be held next Monday, because of which I can’t spare any time. (运用了“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句)10．One possible version:Dear Erica，We’re going to do some voluntary work this Sunday morning in our neighborhood. I m writing to invite you to join us.Started by Student Union, this activity is aimed at helping people in need. We will do many things like helping the disabled and the old, or raising public awareness of environmental protection. I know you’ve always been hoping to get close to local people, and this is a good opportunity for you to practice your oral Chinese with the locals.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于提纲类应用文，要求考生以李华的身份给留学生朋友Eric写封邮件，邀请他一起去做义工。【详解】1.词汇积累机会：chance →opportunity汉语口语：spoken Chinese → oral Chinese本地人：native people → local people接近：be close to → get close to 2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：I know you’ve always been hoping to get close to local people, and this is a good opportunity for you to practice your oral Chinese with the locals.拓展句：I know you’ve always been hoping to get close to the locals, and this is a good chance that you can take to practice your spoken Chinese with them.【点睛】[高分句型1] Started by Student Union, this activity is aimed at helping people in need.（运用了非谓语动词Started作状语）[高分句型2] I know you’ve always been hoping to get close to local people, and this is a good opportunity for you to practice your oral Chinese with the locals. （运用了现在完成进行时态）