2022-2023学年四川省凉山彝族自治州高一上学期期末检测英语试题含答案

  凉山州2022—2023学年度上期期末检测试卷

高 一 英 语

注意事项：1. 全卷分Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷，共10页（试题卷8页，答题卷2页），考试时间为120分钟，满分150分；2. 答第Ⅰ卷用2B或3B铅笔将考号和正确答案涂在机读卡上，不用机读卡的将答案直接涂写在答题卷上，同时将自己的学校、姓名、考号写在答题卷密封线内，答题时用蓝黑墨水笔（芯）书写。考试结束后，将机读卡和答题卷一并交回，试题卷不交回。

第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共100分）

第一部分听力测试 （共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long will the man stay in the hotel?

A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.

2. Where does the man work?

A. In a school. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital.

3. What’s the man’s main purpose in going to Xiamen?

A. To have a vacation. B. To pick up stones. C. To see the birds.

4. How much will the man pay at last?

A. $200. B. $400. C. $600.

5. How does the woman get the information she wants?

A. From the Internet. B. From the newspaper. C. From the TV.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。

6. What causes the stomachache according to the woman?

A. Eating too much. B. Working long hours. C. Eating bad food.

7. Why doesn’t the man eat at home?

A. He likes fast food.

B. He is too busy to cook.

C. He doesn’t know how to cook.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. Where is the woman going?

A. To South Africa. B. To Japan. C. To China.

9. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At the railway station. B. At the bus station. C. At the airport.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What problem does Tom have?

A. He is too busy to go swimming.

B. He can’t find the sports center.

C. He has no license to drive a car.

11. What does Tom offer to do for Jane?

A. Help her with the homework.

B. Take her out for a nice dinner.

C. Pay for the sports center ticket.

12. What is Jane worried about?

A. Her book report. B. The final exam. C. Tom’s weekend plan.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. How long has the woman probably been waiting?

A. For ten minutes. B. For twenty minutes. C. For an hour.

14. How many inches of snow has it got this afternoon?

A. Two inches. B. Three inches. C. Four inches.

15. What will the woman do if the weather is bad tomorrow?

A. Work at home. B. Have coffee with the man. C. Contact a travel agency.

16. What is the woman’s job?

A. She is a tour guide. B. She is a lawyer. C. She is a waitress.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How many times can one take the SAT?

A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times.

18. When will preparation classes be held?

A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.

19. What does the speaker advise the listeners to do?

A. Finish the exam quickly.

B. Not to report the first score.

C. Take at least two practice tests.

20. Where can one get help from fellow classmates?

A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the office.

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Five Star Yellowstone Tour

Discover the world’s oldest national park, Yellowstone, on this grand wildlife tour. Our professional guides will give you a 5-star customer service experience on your all inclusive (含一切费用的) tour without any additional taxes or booking fees.

We provide snacks, bottled water, and cooked food for lunch. This tour’s main focus is on the wide variety of wildlife, Yellowstone’s rich historic landscapes as well as the fascinating scenery formed by the Yellowstone Supervolcano for over millions of years. Binoculars (双筒望远镜) are provided to help you appreciate the scenery better. Whether you are an amateur (业余的) photographer, a science or history enthusiast or just want to explore the outdoors, this tour has something for everyone.

Tour snapshot (简介)

Duration: 10-12 hours

Taking Covid-19 safety measures: Click here

Hotel pickup offered

Group size: 9

Ticket type: Mobile

Available language: English

Book in advance

Scheduled date: Check availability

Total fees: $300 per adult (age 13-99); 40% discount (age 1-12)

Reserve now & pay later: Learn more

Free cancellation: For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the start date of the experience.

Now you’re all set! Have a great time！

21. Where is this text probably taken from?

A. A textbook.  B. A website.

C. A scenery magazine.  D. A travel report.

22. Which of the following statements is true?

A. The tour offers breakfast and lunch.

B. Both English and Spanish are available.

C. Once booked, the tour can not be canceled.

D. The tour highlights wildlife, historic sights and volcanic scenery.

23. How much will a family pay with two adults and a 4-year-old kid?

A. $780 B. $700 C. $600 D. $660

B

I’ll never forget that lunchtime.

In my third grade, I had been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother tried hard to help me practice my lines (台词). But no matter how easily I said them at home, as soon as I stepped on the stage, every word disappeared from my head.

Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained that she had written a narrator (旁白员) part to the play, and asked me to change roles. I didn’t tell my mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day. But she noticed my unease, and instead of suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to walk in the garden.

It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine (藤) was turning green. We could see yellow dandelions (蒲公英) popping through the grass in bunches. I watched my mother casually bend down by one of the clumps (花丛). “I think I’m going to dig up all these weeds (杂草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll only have roses in this garden.”

“But I like dandelions,” I protested (抗议). “All flowers are beautiful — even dandelions.”

My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. “And that is true of people too,” she added. “Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no shame in that.”

Relieved that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry as I told her what had happened.

“But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her. “The narrator’s part is as important as the part of the princess.”

Over the next few weeks, with her constant encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role.

Lunchtimes were spent reading over my lines and talking about what I would wear.

24. What happened when the author and her mother were practicing the lines?

A. The author felt much too nervous.

B. Her mother got very impatient with her.

C. The author couldn’t remember the lines.

D. Her mother made great efforts to help her.

25. How did the teacher deal with the author’s problem of being nervous on stage?

A. She persuaded the author to give up.

B. She asked the author to change her part.

C. She changed the lines of the author’s role.

D. She gave the author another two days for preparation.

26. Why did the author protest when her mother tried to dig up all the weeds in the garden?

A. Because it was harmful to the environment.

B. Because the roses would be ruined completely.

C. Because the dandelions the author loved would be dug up.

D. Because the author wanted to practice the lines at that time.

27. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. The author liked the new part she got.

B. The author gave up the role in the end.

C. The author cared more about what to wear in the play.

D. The author only practiced the lines during lunchtimes.

C

On Jan 26, 2020, Kobe Bryant, one of the most talented NBA players in history, died in a terrible accident. He was just 41 years old when the helicopter he was riding in crashed, killing him and eight other people, including his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant.

After Bryant’s death, people from all walks of life have paid tribute (敬意) to the late basketball superstar—not only for his achievements on the basketball court, but also for his personality and the inspiration he has given to us.

In the basketball world, Bryant ranks (排名) among the top players of all time. He entered the NBA directly from high school as a basketball prodigy, which surprised a lot of people. He played his whole 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers and helped the team win five NBA championships. He was fast, skillful and aggressive, which earned him the nickname (绰号) Black Mamba, one of the most deadly snakes in the world. That’s why his competitive philosophy is known as the “Mamba Mentality”.

“Mamba mentality is you’re going, you’re competing, you’re not worried about the end result,” Bryant said. “It’s all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”

Off the court, Bryant was known as a successful businessman, an Oscar-winning filmmaker, and a proud father of four daughters.

The fact that Bryant is no longer with us is sad. We’ll never see him give another interview or play in another game. But the work he has done and the spirit he has left us with will keep inspiring us years after his death.

28. What was Kobe Bryant doing when the accident happened?

A. He was playing basketball. B. He was driving a car.

C. He was sending his daughter to school. D. He was riding in a helicopter.

29. What does the word “prodigy” underlined in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. talent B. fan C. coach D. producer

30. Which of the following agree with Bryant’s “Mamba Mentality”?

A. Always change your goal.

B. Pay more attention to the process.

C. The result matters more than anything else.

D. One should give up when meeting difficulties.

31. How does the writer think of Kobe Bryant?

A. Talented and lazy.  B. Successful and proud.

C. Determined and ugly.  D. Talented and hard-working.

D

Have you ever listened to the songs that your parents like? Maybe, you don’t. You probably think the music that they like is old and boring and that the songs that you like are much cooler. But scientists found that people’s music taste changes as time goes by. So maybe your own musical preferences will follow a similar path to your parents’, whether you like it or not.

We used to think that culture and personality (个性) are the only reasons for different music choices. But researchers at the University of Cambridge noticed that as people enter into different age groups, their social environment changes, and so does their music taste. There are some musical periods that people go through in their life.

The first period comes in the teenage years, during which people like strong music such as punk and rock, because teenagers tend to be aggressive (争强好胜的) or want to be independent.

But as people move into early adulthood, their lifestyles change because they want to build close relationships with others. As a result, they become fonder of contemporary (当代的) music, such as pop and R&B, which is usually uplifting and danceable.

When middle age comes, most people have settled down. During this period, people prefer music, such as jazz and classical, as well as music like country, folk and blues.

As for old people, they prefer old songs in their childhoods. They generally listen to relaxing music, such as country music and jazz music. But you must be questioning. “Aren’t there old people who are still interested in or even crazy about rock music?” Of course there are. But their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed. At that age people may listen to remind themselves of their youth.

32. What do young people usually think of the songs their parents enjoy?

A. They are worth listening to. B. They are especially serious.

C. They are actually less cool. D. They are hard to understand.

33. How many musical periods are there that people go through in their life?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

34. What kind of music do teenagers prefer?

A. Punk music. B. Country music. C. Jazz music. D. Pop music.

35. What is the best title for the text?

A. People Have Different Opinions on Music

B. People’s Taste in Music Changes with Time

C. People Listen to Music for the Same Reason

D. People’s Lifestyle Can Be Changed by Music

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Technology sometimes goes wrong. And the more you use technology, the more you know it can go wrong. Sometimes a printer will not print. Sometimes an app will crash. Tech troubles can drive users crazy. It’s useless for you to scream, throw the device against the wall, or cry. Instead, you are able to solve the problem by yourself.    36  

Search the web

Learn about your tech problem on a search website, such as Google. See what others have experienced.    37    If your issue is about recent tech, such as a software update, be sure to look for the most recent expert articles. Tech tips from years ago may not help.

Check connection speed

   38    At this moment, be sure to check your Internet connection speed first. You may think something is wrong with your device, but actually your network is just slow.

Update

Check for update to make sure you have the most recent version of apps and softwares. You might be experiencing a problem from a bug (故障) that has been fixed in an update.    39  

   40  

When your computer, phone or tablet is having problems, simply turn it off. Sometimes, software or app updates make your device turned off and restarted to work properly.

Ask the developer

Contact the developer of the app or software. If they do not have the answer, they still will be glad to know the problem exists.

A. Restart

B. Close apps

C. Find expert articles about solving the problem.

D. Read ads to see if you can find information about your issues.

E. Maybe you find that downloading and updating are moving slowly.

F. You just need to update your apps or softwares to the latest version to solve it.

G. Here are several tips for you to solve some common tech problems on your own.

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. My mother    41    writing letters.    42    by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most    43    thing in the world.

Years later, during her final illness, my mother    44    different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”

I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed her love in    45   . But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart    46    between mother and daughter.

But that never happened. And a gulf (隔阂) opened between us. I was “too    47   ”. But she lived “on the surface”.

   48    years passed, I had my own    49    and my own kids. I loved my mother and    50    her for our happy family. I wrote a letter to her in careful words and asked her to let me know that she did forgive me in any way she    51   .

My hope turned to    52   , then little interest and, finally, peace — it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure whether the    53    had even got to my mother.    54   , I only knew that I had    55    it.

Although she had never been able to say to me, the present of her desk    56    me that she was    57    because writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk    58    and found some papers inside — a photo of my father and a one-paper letter,    59    many times. It was my letter.

“In any way you choose, mother, you always chose the    60    that speaks louder than words.”

41. A. lay B. sat C. stopped D. practiced

42. A. Walking B. Running C. Standing D. Waiting

43. A. terrible B. horrible C. careful D. wonderful

44. A. kept B. bought C. sold D. borrowed

45. A. story B. impression C. action D. memory

46. A. arguments B. fights C. talks D. complaints

47. A. traditional B. emotional C. professional D. normal

48. A. Since B. If C. Although D. As

49. A. family B. children C. opinion D. idea

50. A. frightened B. thanked C. accepted D. invited

51. A. hated B. disliked C. chose D. suggested

52. A. disagreement B. encouragement C. achievement D. disappointment

53. A. letter B. photo C. book D. diary

54. A. In fact B. In case C. In total D. In all

55. A. read B. forgot C. received D. written

56. A. asked B. told C. scolded D. required

57. A. embarrassed B. sad C. pleased D. confused

58. A. carefully B. impatiently C. angrily D. anxiously

59. A. broken B. folded C. hidden D. thrown

60. A. age B. picture C. form D. act

第Ⅱ卷  非选择题（共50分）

第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

   61    (build) by the local Zhuang and Yao people between the Yuan Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty,    62    Longji Rice Terraces show different colors with the change of seasons. Every year, thousands of visitors    63    (attract) to come and admire this great wonder. The terraces could not only increase the areas for people to grow rice, but also catch rainwater and prevent the soil from    64    (wash) away. What is most    65    (significance) is that people have worked in harmony    66    nature. The terraces are    67    (clever) designed with hundreds of waterways,    68    forms an ecological circulation (循环). Today, both modern    69    (method) and traditional knowledge are used    70    (maintain) the terraces. We are proud of our ancestors’ wisdom.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每句不超过两个错误；

2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It had been more than twenty years since my first day at senior high passed. I woke up early and rushed out of the door eager to get to know my new school. After arrive at my new school, I couldn’t wait to explore it. I was looking around while I suddenly ran into girl. “Sorry,” I said with butterfly in my stomach. “It doesn’t matter,” he replied. Later, I went into my classroom and find the girl into which I had run was my deskmate. What a coincidence (巧合)! That was in the beginning of our lifelong friendship.

第二节  书面表达（25分）

假设你叫李华，你校准备于1月5日组织“冬季越野赛”（a winter cross-country race）。请为你校学生会写一封倡议书，号召全体同学积极参加活动。要点如下：

1. 活动的目的；

2. 体育运动的好处；

3. 冬季运动过程中的注意事项。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear schoolmates,

Students’ Union

December 20th

凉山州2022—2023学年度上期期末检测

高一英语参考答案

第一部分

1—5 CCABA         6—10 ACBCC       11—15 CBABA        16—20 BBACA         

第二部分

第一节

21—23 BDA         24—27 DBCA         28—31 DABD        32—35 CCAB              

第二节

36—40  G C E F A

第三部分

第一节

41—45 BCDAC       46—50 CBDAB        51—55 CDAAD       56—60 BCABD           

第二节

61. Built    62. the      63. are attracted       64. being washed        65. significant          

66. with    67. cleverly   68 . which            69. methods           70. to maintain

第四部分

第一节

It had been more than twenty years since my first day at senior high passed. I woke up early

has

and rushed out of the door eager to get to know my new school. After arrive at my new school, I

                     eagerly                            arriving

couldn’t wait to explore it. I was looking around while I suddenly ran into ∧ girl. “Sorry,” I said

                                       when                 a

with butterfly in my stomach. “It doesn’t matter,” he replied. Later, I went into my classroom and

    butterflies                            she

find the girl into which I had run was my deskmate. What a coincidence (巧合)! That was in the

found         whom                                                     删除in

beginning of our lifelong friendship.

第二节

One possible version:

Dear schoolmates,

In order to improve our physical condition and help us build up our body, a winter cross-country race will be organized in our school on January 5.

Undoubtedly, there are varieties of advantages. Firstly, taking exercise will help us reduce the chances of falling ill, which is especially important in times of Covid-19. What’s more, with proper exercise, we can feel relaxed and sleep better, leaving trouble and pressure behind.

 However, there is something that we must pay attention to. The most important one is that we need to keep warm and avoid catching a cold before the race. Besides, it’s necessary to do some warming-up exercise, in case we get injured.

Everyone is welcome to take part and we hope everyone can enjoy it.

Students’ Union