2020年广东省中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年广东省中考英语试卷，共12页。
2020年广东省中考英语试卷
一、听力理解.（本大题分为A、B. c. D四部分，共5小题， 每小题1分， 共30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的團画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每小题听一遍．
1．What did Alice buy for her mother？

2．Where is Mary going to live？

3．How did Ben go to visit his grandparents？

4．Which picture is the speaker talking about？

5．What's the highest temperature today？

B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分， 共10分）回箸每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．
6．听第一段对话， 回答第6小题．
Which season does Cindy like best？
A．Spring， B．Autumn． C．Winter．
7．听第二段对话， 回答第7小题．
What would the man like for breakfast？
A．Hamburger． B．Bread and milk． C．Beef noodles．
8．听第三段对话，回答第8小题．
Why did David look sad？
A． Because he had a bad cold．
B．Because he lost his watch．
C．Because he didn't win the game．
9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题．
When will the football match start this afternoon？
A．At 3：30． B．At 4：00． C．At 4：30．
10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．
How can the man pay the bill today？
A．Through Ali Pay． B．Through WeChat． C．Through the bank．
11．听第六段对话，回答下列小题．
（1）Where will Sally go for summer holiday？
A．Fujian． B．Guangxi． C．Yunnan．
（2）How long will Bill stay in Guizhou？
A．For a week． B．For two weeks． C．For three weeks．
12．听第七段对话，回答下列小题．
（1）When did this conversation happen？
A．In the morning． B．In the afternoon． C．In the evening．
（2）Which turning should the man take？
A．The first turning． B．The second turning． C．The third turning．
（3）How far is it from here to Carden Hotel？
A．About 2 kilometers． B．About 3 kilometers． C．About 4 kilometers．
C. 听独白（本题有10小题、每小题5分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．独白听两遍．
13．听第一段独白，回答第下列小题．
（1）Lin Tao went for a picnic with　　．
A．his friends B．his family C．his classmates
（2）They played games and took photos　　．
A．on the beach B．under a tree C．beside a stone
（3）When they saw fish swimming in the river，they felt very　　．
A．excited B．surprised C．happy
（4）One of them suggested　　in the river．
A．fishing B．boating C．swimming
（5）They decided to swim in the swimming pool　　．
A．the next Friday B．the next Saturday C．the next Sunday
14．听第二段独白，回答第下列小题．
（1）Zhang Jiacheng is a one﹣armed boy from　　．
A．Jiangsu B．Guangdong C．Beijing
（2）Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was　　．
A．5 B．8 C．13
（3）Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of　　．
A．his pictures B．his videos C．his stories
（4）According to Yi Jianlian，　　 is always the strongest part of the body．
A．heart B．foot C．hand
（5）Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to　　．
A．have a meal B．join his club C．visit his team
D.听填信息（本题有1小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知．请你根据所昕内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置．短文听两遍．
Summer Programs
Purpose： to make the students' life interesting and（1）　　
Program 1： sharing（2）　　online from9：30 am to 11：30 am on （3）　　the third
Program 2： choosing the most（4）　　 photo in the class
Students are required to have a（5）　　 and make a decision．
For more information： Please call 33256873．
二、语法选择 （本题有1小题，每小题10分， 共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案，井将箸题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．
（2020·广东中考）Judie's class was studying Chinese culture．One day，her teacher went into the classroom（1）　C　some kites．He told them that kites（2）　D　in China more than 2,000 years ago．At the end of the class,he said，"The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them．I expect each of you（3）　B　 a kite that means something important to you．You will have a（4）　B　understanding of kites than before．"
Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was（5）　A　first time to make a kite．
"What do you think of when you see a kite？" her dad asked．
Judie thought for a moment and（6）　B　"Butterflies．"
Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite．They made a cross with some wood sticks，（7）　A　 then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper．Next they stuck the paper on the cross．Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom．
The next morning，they took（8）　C　 kite to the park and tested it．"Wow!" she cried proudly．"（9）　D　 high my butterfly flies!"
"Judie，can you tell me（10）　A　you like butterflies？" asked her dad．
Judie replied，"To me，butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"

（1）A．to
B． in
C． with
D．by
（2）A． invent
B． invented
C． are invented
D． were invented
（3）A． make
B． to make
C． making
D． made
（4）A． good
B． better
C． best
D． the best
（5）A． her
B． herself
C． hers
D． she
（6）A． answers
B． answered
C． will answer
D． has answered
（7）A． and
B． but
C． or
D． so
（8）A． a
B． an
C．the
D.\
（9）A． What
B． What a
C． What an
D． How
（10）A． why
B． which
C． what
D． when
【分析】文章主要介绍了Judie在课堂上，老师向他们介绍了中国的风筝．并建议他们自己也做一个风筝，来理解风筝的意义，于是Judie做了一个蝴蝶风筝．
三、完形填空（本大题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．
（2020·广东中考）We are now in the 22nd century．With the development of science and technology，people can change their bodies in the way they want．
As years went by，Mr．Smith（1）　A　his look．Several months ago，Mr．Smith went to a body engineering shop and（2）　C　a small nose．Small noses were very（3）　A　 these years．After the operation，he looked at himself in the mirror（镜子） and found that his（4）　B　hair no longer fit his new look．Then he wanted a change to long hair．When he was leaving， the shop keeper（5）　D　 told him that the shop had a special offer on ears．At last，Mr．Smith went out of the shop with a small nose，long hair and two new ears．
In the next few weeks，Mr．Smith's interest in his（6）　D　kept growing．He bought new eyes，new hands and new feet．After that，he looked very young for his age，and（7）　D　different．He felt satisfied with himself．However，the（8）　B　in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble．He was（9）　B　to enter places like railway stations and airports． In the end，he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise，Mrs．Smith was unhappy with his（10）　C　because she could not bear（忍受） the bad smell of his old feet．

（1）A． was bored of
B． was relaxed about
C． was excited about
D． was pleased with
（2）A． cared for
B． waited for
C． asked for
D． sent for
（3）A． popular
B． similar
C． strange
D． useful
（4）A． long
B． short
C． thick
D． thin
（5）A． silently
B． foolishly
C． carelessly
D． suddenly
（6）A． shape
B． age
C． life
D． look
（7）A． probably
B． hardly
C． nearly
D． completely
（8）A． smile
B． change
C． color
D． kiss
（9）A． guided
B． refused
C． forced
D． allowed
（10）A． interest
B． condition
C． decision
D． situation
【分析】文章主要介绍了在22世纪，人们可以随意改变自己的身体器官．并通过Smith先生的经历，告诉我们，新的器官不一定是最适合自己的．
四、 阅读理解 （本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．
（2020·广东中考）It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships,communicating well with others and solving problems．Here are two fun team activities．
Activity 1：Water Relay（接力赛）
Tools
●Two large buckets（水桶） to hold water
●One small bucket for each team member
Instructions
●Fill one large bucket with water．
●Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets．
●Have the team members line up between the two large buckets．
●Pass the water from one large bucket to the other，using small buckets．Try to keep as much water as possible．
Why It's Fun
●It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible．
●It's water．Isn't it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day？
Activity 2：Truth and Lie
This activity will allow team members to learn about each other．
Instructions
●Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves，and one of them is a lie．
●Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information．Let the other team members guess which is the lie．
Why It's Fun
●Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so．
●Members can learn about each other．
●Members will be surprised at what others think of them．
（ C ）1.How many team skills does the writer mention（提及） in Paragraph 1？
A．One． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four．
（ C ）2.What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay？
A．One large bucket for each member．
B．Two large buckets for each member．
C．One small bucket for each member and two large buckets．
D．Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket．
（ B ）3.In order to win Water Relay,the team members should　 　．
A．get themselves wet B．lose as little water as possible
C．pass the water as slowly as possible D．pass the large bucket to the other team
（ A ）4.It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can　 　．
A．talk about themselves B．share love with each other
C．tell lies to surprise others D．learn all the information about others
（ D ）This passage is most probably from　 　．
A．a science book B．a travel guide C．a news website D．a school magazine
【分析】文章介绍了学生要掌握的三种技能，通过举例子来说明．
（2020·广东中考）Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert（沙漠） elephants in Mali，a country in West Africa．Now,there are fewer than four hundred．
Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly？On the one hand，the elephants' main lake,their only water source（来源）dried up．On the other hand，the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans．
To protect the elephants' living environment，the Mali Elephant Project（MEP）was started in 07．MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water．As a result，the situation became better and there was more food，forest and grassland．
However,from 2012 to 2016， poaching（偷猎） and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly Eighty﹣three elephants were lost in 2015 alone，and another fifty﹣one elephants were killed in 2016．"If this situation goes on，all the Gourma elephants will be killed by 2020．" said a member of MEP．
Luckily,the voice of MEP was heard．More organizations（组织） have joined together to educate the local people that trading elephants is against the law．Elephant poaching has dropped to a very low level．The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants，one of the wildlife treasures in the world．
（ D ）1.MEP was started to　 　．
A．raise more elephants in Mali B．stop the main lake from drying up
C．discover water source for elephants D．protect the elephants' living environment
（ C ）2.What does the word "illegal" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？
A．公平的 B．亏损的 C．非法的 D．合理的
（ B ）3.Eighty﹣three elephants were lost　 　．
A．in 2012 B．in 2015 C．in 2016 D．in 2020
（ B ）4.We can learn from the last paragraph that　 　．
A．the number of organizations has dropped
B．there is much less elephant poaching now
C．the local people keep the elephants at home
D．the whole world live peacefully with elephants
（ D ）5.This passage is mainly about　 　．
A．the rules of using land and water B．the education of the local people
C．the work of Mali Elephant Project D．the situation of Gourma Desert elephants
【分析】本文主要讲述了古尔马沙漠的大象数量逐年在下降，为了保护大象的生存环境，MEP在07年成立了．在MEP的呼吁下，越来越多的组织关注大象，大象的偷猎行为也降到了最低水平，当地人也学着和大象和平共处．
配对阅读．左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr. Jack Frank家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介．请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．
（2020·广东中考）
（1）　G　Mr．Jack Frank（the father） is a scientist．He is doing research on Chinese solar terms（节气）．
（2）　B　Mrs． Frank （the mother） is a housewife．She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day．
（3）　E　Alice（the daughter） is learning painting in a university．She hopes to be an artist in the future．
（4）　F　Adam （the son）is studying in a primary school．He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day．
（5）　A　Mr．Kelvin Frank（the grandfather）used to be a sportsman．Now he practices Taiji every morning．
A．Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage（文化遗产） of China． Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value．
B．Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people．Eating does not just mean filling the stomach．What and how to eat is more important．
C．Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage．There are a large number of traditional festivals in China．They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people．
D．The art of paper cutting was first developed in China．Chinese paper﹣cuts have been a traditional form of decoration（装饰） at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years．
E．Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world．The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes．
F．In the past 3，500 years，China has developed its own form of cultural traditions，values and tastes．Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature（文学）．
G．The twenty﹣four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China．They are still useful
today in people's life．
【分析】（1）杰克•弗兰克先生（父亲）是一位科学家，他正在研究中国的节气．﹣﹣二十四节气在中国已有几千年的历史了．今天它们在人们的生活中仍然很有用．
（2）弗兰克太太（母亲）是个家庭主妇，她喜欢做饭，每天都为家里人做饭．﹣﹣食物和饮料对中国人有着特殊的意义．吃不只是填饱肚子．吃什么和怎么吃更重要．
（3）艾丽丝（女儿）在一所大学学习绘画，她希望将来成为一名艺术家．﹣﹣中国画是世界上最古老的艺术传统之一．艺术家们用毛笔在宣纸或薄绢上作画．
（4）亚当（儿子）在一所小学读书，他非常喜欢唐诗，每天都学一首．﹣﹣在过去的3500年里，中国发展了自己的文化传统、价值观和品味．唐诗被认为是中国文学中最好的．
（5）开尔文•弗兰克先生（祖父）以前是个运动员，现在他每天早上练习太极拳．﹣﹣中国传统体育活动是中国的文化遗产．其中大部分不仅对健康有益，而且具有很高的艺术价值．
五、短文填空 （本大题有1小题，每小题15分， 共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文.并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.
（2020·广东中考）Jane is a warm﹣hearted girl．She is only ten years old．1.　But　she has big ideas of helping other kids．
Jane took part in a winter camp 2.　at　the age of eight．During her stay in the camp，she went to visit some kids in poor areas．She felt sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to 3.　wear　and toys to play with．After she returned home，she kept thinking about 4.　what　to do to help those kids．
One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street．They wanted to raise 5.　money　to help their friends．Then she came up with an 6.　idea　．
With the help of her mother，Jane 7.　set　up her first lemonade stand （摊档）．In a week，it made ﹩52．Although it was only a 8.　little　money，she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saw smiles on 9.　their　faces．
After that，her mother helped her start a program called Jane's Lemonade for Love．Up till now，she has already raised 10.　more　than S17，000! She is going to spend the money on clothes，toys and books for the poor kids．
【分析】本文讲述了一个名叫Jane的热心女孩，在妈妈的帮助下，创办一个名为"爱的简的柠檬水"的项目，用筹集的资金帮助许多贫困的孩子．
六、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题．要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置．
（2020·广东中考）In the COVID﹣19 pandemic（新冠肺炎疫情）, people across the world are paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other．Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways．
In China，an international communication program was started to send support to other countries．It has collected eighty﹣five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic﹣stricken（疫情重创的） countries．They are full of love and care．These letters were made into a collection of short videos called"A Letter to Friends"．They were shown in the form of sand painting．
It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID﹣19．Patients feel lonely and worried，so some hospitals have created "Online Wish Wall" for the public．People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care．So far，the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement from the public．The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side．
The COVID﹣19 pandemic may make life difficult for people，but love and care will make life better．
（1）What messages are some people trying to send？
　Some people are trying to send messages of love and care．　
（2）Who wrote the eighty﹣five letters？
　Students in Beijing wrote the eighty﹣five letters．　
（3）How were the letters shown？
　They were shown in the form of sand painting．　
（4）Where can people post their messages to the patients？
　People can post their messages to the patients on "Online Wish Wall"．　
（5）What influence have the messages produced on the patients？
　The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side．　
【分析】短文讲了新冠肺炎疫情使世界各地的人们越来越重视彼此的健康和幸福．详细地介绍了人们用不同的方式传递爱和关怀．让人们的生活更美好．
B. 书面表达 （本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置．
（2020·广东中考）为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文网站"The Link of Love"（爱的链接）专栏开展征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。
内容包括：
（1）你想向谁表达你的关爱？为什么？
（2）你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱？
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
We are growing up in love and care from people around．It is important to love and care for others．_______________．
【解答】We are growing up in love and care from people around．It is important to love and care for others．I love my mum．She gave me life，and taught me a lot．Next Sunday will be Mother's Day．In order to show my love for my mum，I decide to do something for her．First，I will book a singing room for my mother．I know she likes singing and dancing．Second，I will buy a beautiful gift for her．It will make her very happy．Third，I will do the housework that day so that she can have a good rest．I really hope she will have a good time on that day!日期：2020/8/2 22:16:45；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：3728