英语（无锡卷）2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（全解全析）

这是一份英语（无锡卷）2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（全解全析），共17页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（无锡专用）
英语·全解全析
(考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。)
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1．China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since late 1970s，according to World Bank.（　　）
A．a，a B．the，the C．a，the D．the，a
参考译文：根据世界银行的数据显示，自上世纪70年代末以来，中国已经帮助全球消除了70%的贫困人口。
答案详解：根据"1970s"可知，此处要用定冠词the，the late 1970s意为"1970年代末"；再结合"World Bank"可知，第二个空格前用定冠词the，the World Bank意为"世界银行"。所以选 ：B。
2．We find ________ more useful for students to do new eye exercises.（　　）
A．it B．this C．one D．that
参考译文：我们发现对于学生们来说做新的眼保健操更加有用。
答案详解：根据"find it+形容词+to do"（发现去做某事是什么样的），可知此处需要it，用来做形式宾语，真正的宾语是to do new eye exercises。所以选 ：A。
3． my surprise，the twins have nothing common.（　　）
A．To；in B．With；in C．In；to D．To；of
参考译文：令我惊讶的是，这对双胞胎没有什么共同之处。
答案详解：根据汉语意思：令我惊讶的是，这对双胞胎没有什么共同之处。和固定短语：to one's surprise令某人惊讶，in common共同的，相同的，所以选 ：A。
4．The _______ news made him _______ . He didn't fall asleep until midnight.（　　）
A．excited；excited B．exciting；exciting
C．exciting；excited D．excited；exciting
参考译文：这个令人激动人心的消息让他很激动。直到半夜他都没睡着。
答案详解：excited兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事物。根据news，可知第一个空需要修饰事物的exciting。根据him，可知第二个空修饰的是人，用excited。所以选 ：C。
5．Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is over eight meters high.（　　）
A．thousands of B．thousand of
C．thousands D．thousand
参考译文：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰，海拔8000多米。
答案详解：如果thousand 前面有数字，就用：数字+thousand。thousand 不管是几千都是不加s的。thousands of：成千上万的，前面不加明确的数字。而且thousands of的s不可省略，后面加名词。有数字在前面只能用thousand。没有数字，后面加名词只能用thousands of。根据文中的数词eight，可知选项D符合题意。所以选 ：D。
6．More and more children are interested in blind boxes __________ they wonder what is inside.
A．so B．because C．unless D．though
参考译文：越来越多的孩子对盲盒感兴趣，因为他们想知道里面是什么？
答案详解：A所以，B因为，C除非，D虽然，根据汉语意思：越来越多的孩子对盲盒感兴趣，因为他们想知道里面是什么？because因为，所以选 ：B。
7．—Is that man your friend Tom？
—That man ________ be him，because he has gone to Canada.（　　）
A．can't B．mustn't
C．needn't D．had better not
参考译文：——那个人是你的朋友汤姆吗？
——那个人不可能是他，因为他已经去加拿大了。
答案详解：can't表推测，"不可能"；mustn't"禁止"；needn't"没必要"；had better not"最好不要"。根据because he has gone to Canada.（因为他已经去加拿大了。）可知是否定猜测，用can't。所以选 ：A。
8．The number of the whales ____________smaller and smaller because of human activities now.（　　）
A．were B．was C．is D．are
参考译文：由于人类的活动，鲸鱼的数量越来越少。
答案详解：the number of+复数名词，意思是"……的数量"，作主语，表示单数，根据now可知用一般现在时。所以选 ：C。
9．—Look! There are some students ____ basketball on the playground.
—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.
A．play；play B．play；playing
C．playing；play D．playing；playing
参考译文：——你看！有一些学生在操场上打篮球。
——是的。我经常看到他们在那里打篮球。
答案详解：考查非谓语动词。
分析句子，结合选项，There are some students playing basketball on the playground.推测句意是看，操场上有很多学生正在打篮球，这里用现在分词作后置定语修饰前面的名词；分析句子，结合选项固定用法see sb. Do sth.看见某人做某事，表示看见了事件的全过程或看见的事情经常发生；固定用法see sb. Doing sth.看见某人在做某事，指看见的事情在进行。根据句中的often，可知，打篮球的动作经常进行。故应用see sb. Do sth.，此处play应用原形。所以选 ：C。
10．—Have you told Dr. Greenall our latest achievement in the vaccine research？
—Not yet. When I ，he a speech，so we had no time for a few words.（　　）
A．arrive；will give B．arrived；was giving
C．arrive；is giving D．arrived；has given
参考译文：——你告诉Greenall博士我们疫苗研究的最新成果了吗？
——现在还没有。当我到达时，他正在演讲，所以我们没有时间说几句话。
答案详解：分析句式，题干设空句是when引导的时间状语从句；根据关键信息Have you told、had no time等可知，题干表述的是过去的事情，并且根据语境，第一空从句的谓语动作发生时，第二空主句的谓语动作正在发生，因此第一空应用一般过去时态即arrived，从句用过去进行时态即was giving。所以选 ：B。
11．China Panda Train from Chengdu to Zunyi ___________to use on March 28，2021.（　　）
A．is put B．was put
C．will be put D．puts
参考译文：中国成都至遵义的熊猫专列于2021年3月28日投入使用。
答案详解：根据语境，题干主语是Train（列车），和谓语动词短语put to use（投入使用）之间是被动关系，表"被投入使用"；且题干时间状语on March 28，2021表过去，因此设空处应用一般过去时态的被动语态，即was put符合语境。所以选 ：B。
12．一I think Taizhou is a wonderful place to live.
一 . And it was chosen as one of China's top 100 happiest cities in 2020.（　　）
A．That's all right B．Believe it or not
C．That's a good idea D．I can't agree more
参考译文：——我觉得泰州是个很适合居住的地方。
——我完全同意。而且它被选为2020年中国100个最幸福的城市之一。
答案详解：That's all right没关系；Believe it or not信不信由你；That's a good idea好主意；I can't agree more我完全同意；上文意思是：我觉得泰州是个很适合居住的地方。结合下文中的"而且它被选为2020年中国100个最幸福的城市之一"可知，同意对方的观点，选项D符合题意。所以选 ：D。
13．—Li Ping，I didn't go summer camping last year.
—_____.（　　）
A．So did I B．Neither did I
C．Neither I did D．So I did
参考译文：——李平，去年我没有去夏令营。
——我也没有。
答案详解：当上文所表达的含义也适用于另一个人或物时，要用so/ neither/ nor+be/ 助词/情态动词+主语；此时谓语的时态、语态应与前句谓语的时态、语态相一致。根据题干的时态是一般过去时态，结合didn't表示否定 ，应用Neither表示也不，所以选项B符合题意。所以选 ：B。
14．—Do you like the movie is called The Battle at Lake Changjin？
—Sure. I think no movie is than it.（　　）
A．that；more touching B．what；less touching
C．that；more touched D．which；less touched
参考译文：——你喜欢那部叫《长津湖》的电影吗？
——当然了。我认为没有哪部电影比它更感人了。
答案详解：分析句式，题干第一句设空后是一个定语从句，其先行词是物质名词movie，因此应用that和which引导，且在从句中作主语。根据答语sure可知，第二人喜欢这部电影，因此第二空应用more touching符合语境，这里表"最感人的"；构成"否定词+比较级"结构，表"最……、不比……更……"，是形容词的比较级表最高级的用法。因此A项表述符合语境。干扰项C项中的touched，表"感动的"，修饰人，不符合语境。所以选 ：A。
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Zhang Ming and Zhang Peng are twin brothers. When they were young，they were interested in（15）　 　Chinese culture like Chinese clay art and Beijing Opera. In these art forms，they could（16）　 　something to learn. One day，they met an old man（17）　 　is good at shadow puppet play（皮影戏）. （18）　 　they saw the play，they fell in love with it. So they decided to（19）　 　the old man.
After 5 years' study，they could（20）　 　by themselves. When they acted in the village，the villagers sat in front of a white screen and watched the plays happily. Zhang Ming usually stood（21）　 　the white screen and held different kinds of characters. Zhang Peng did the voices of the different characters. （22）　 　of the villagers liked their performances and hoped they could（23）　 　performing.
"It's not easy." Zhang Ming said. "We can't get much money from it. Sometimes we even have （24）　 　money to buy tools we need. But we want to keep this art form alive. So we will stick to it no matter how hard it is!"
（15）A. Young
B. Traditional
C. New
D. Modern
（16）A. Find
B. Make
C. Hear
D. Want
（17）A. Which
B. When
C. Where
D. Who
（18）A. Unless
B. As soon as
C. Even though
D. In order that
（19）A. Play with
B. Hear from
C. Learn from
D. Depend on
（20）A. Dance
B. Write
C. Perform
D. Report
（21）A. On
B. In
C. Under
D. Behind
（22）A. All
B. None
C. Both
D. Neither
（23）A. Put off
B. End up
C. Keep on
D. Take up
（24）A. Much
B. Little
C. Enough
D. Some
文章主旨：本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一对双胞胎兄弟学习并表演皮影戏的故事。
答案详解： （15）形容词辨析。A. Young 年轻的；B. Traditional 传统的；C. New 新的；D. Modern 现代的。根据Chinese clay art and Beijing Opera可知中国泥塑艺术和京剧属于传统文化。所以选B。
（16）动词辨析。A. Find 找到；B. Make 制作；C. Hear 听到；D. Want 想要。在这些艺术形式中，他们可以找到可以学习的东西。所以选A。
（17）关系词辨析。A. Which 哪个；B. When 什么时候；C. Where 哪里；D. Who 谁。空格后面的句子是定语从句，先行词an old man指人并在从句中做主语，因此用who引导。所以选D。
（18）连词辨析。A. Unless 除非；B. As soon as 一...就；C. Even though 即使；D. In order that 为了。他们一看这出戏就爱上了它。所以选B。
（19）动词短语辨析。A. Play with 和...玩；B. Hear from 听说；C. Learn from从...学习；D. Depend on 依靠。根据they fell in love with it可知他们爱上了它于是决定向老人学习。所以选C。
（20）动词辨析。A. Dance 跳舞；B. Write 写；C. Perform 表演；D. Report 报告。根据shadow puppet play（皮影戏）和When they acted in the village可知皮影戏需要表演。所以选C。
（21）介词辨析。A. On 在...上面；B. In 在...里面；C. Under 在...下面；D. Behind 在...后面。根据常识可知表演皮影戏时需要站在屏幕的后面。所以选D。
（22）代词辨析。A. All 三者及以上都；B. None 没有；C. Both 两者都；D. Neither 两者都不。村民们都很喜欢他们的表演，希望他们能继续表演下去。村民不止两个，应用all表示所有。所以选A。
（23）动词短语辨析。A. Put off 推迟，拖延；B. End up 结束；C. Keep on 继续；D. Take up 从事。村民们都很喜欢他们的表演，希望他们能继续表演下去。所以选C。
（24）形容词辨析。A. Much 很多；B. Little 很少；C. Enough 足够的；D. Some 一些。根据We can't get much money from it.可知不能得到很多钱，所以有时甚至没有钱买需要的工具。用little表示否定。所以选B。
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A
Evening of the Arts
White River School invites you for an evening of the arts on December 13
8th Grade Art Show：in the school hall ，6：00 ﹣8：00 p. M.
The school concert ：7：00 ﹣8：00 p. M.
Dance Party
Vermont Farm Show
Fri.，February 22nd，6 ﹣9 p. M. The Town Hail，Main St. In Montpelier. There will be Live Dance Music by the Green Mountain Boys
Pay at the door： ＄6
Pay online： ＄5
Hot dogs，red beans and rice provided. Bring food if you can.
Come join us at Champlain Valley Park for concerts，farm products and magic shows with your family and friends !
Time：
Tuesday，August 4：9：00 a. M.一5：00 p. M. Wednesday，August 5：8：30 a. M.﹣﹣7：30 p. M. Thursday ，August 6 ：9：00 a. M.﹣4：00 p. M.
FREE admission（入场费）
FREE parking
Find more about us at www. Vtfarmshew. Com
（25）Where can we see magic shows？
A. In the Town Hall. B. At White River School.
C. At the Dance Party. D. At Champlain Valley Park.
（26）How much does a ticket cost for the dance party if paid online？
A.＄1. B.＄5. C.＄6. D.＄11.
（27）Which of the following is true？
A. You must bring food to the Dance Party.
B. The Vermont Farm Show lasts for 3 days.
C. All 3 events take place in the same season.
D. The Art Show and the school concert start at the same time.
参考译文：本文主要介绍了三个艺术活动。
答案详解：（25）D.细节理解题。根据Come join us at Champlain Valley Park for concerts，farm products and magic shows with your family and friends !和你的家人朋友一起来Champlain Valley公园欣赏音乐会、农产品和魔术表演吧!可知我们可以在Champlain Valley公园看到魔术表演，所以选 D.
（26）B.细节理解题。根据Pay online： ＄5可知舞蹈聚会在线购票需要5美元，所以选 B。
（27）B.细节判断题。根据Time：Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday可知佛蒙特州农场秀的时间是星期二、星期三和星期四，因此判断它持续三天，所以选 B。
B
Do you have any online classes？It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset（耳机）.
However，most students don't seem to like online classes.1，500 students from 10 cities took the survey，only 40% of the students would take such classes.
Many students said it is hard to focus（集中精力） on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Linda Ruohan，15，at the No.44 Middle School in Shijiazhuang. "There are no classmates，no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It's harder to always stay focused，"she said.
As a coin has two sides，online classes still have advantages. It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. And if you don't understand some parts of a lesson，you can watch it over again.
（28）How many students take the survey according to the passage？ 　B　
A.40
B.1500
C.600
D.10
（29）What are the advantages of online classes？ 　D　
A. It's easy to always focus on studying.
B. You can do other things on the Internet.
C. It spends much more time and money.
D. You can watch the online classes again.
（30）What should you do if you don't understand some parts of a lesson？ 　C　
A. Do other things.
B. Stay focused.
C. Watch it over again.
D. Focus on studying.
参考译文：材料介绍了在线学习的优势和劣势。
答案详解：（28）细节理解题。根据原文1，500 students from 10 cities took the survey，only 40% of the students would take such classes.（来自10个城市的1500名学生参加了调查，只有40%的学生愿意参加这样的课程。）可知是1500人。所以选 B。
（29）细节理解题。根据原文And if you don't understand some parts of a lesson，you can watch it over again.（如果你不理解课文的某些部分，你可以再看一遍。）可知优势是如果你不理解课文的某些部分，你可以再看一遍。所以选 D。
（30）细节理解题。根据原文And if you don't understand some parts of a lesson，you can watch it over again.（如果你不理解课文的某些部分，你可以再看一遍。）可知如果你不理解课文的某些部分，你可以再看一遍。所以选 C。
C
Old man Donovan was a mean man who hated children. He threw rocks at them and even shot them with a shotgun. At least that's what we heard.
His small farm is in our neighborhood where my younger sister and I live. His farm is long and narrow. It holds two treasures. One is his beautiful fruit. There are many kinds of fruit，pears，apples and lots more I just can't think of. The fruit naturally draw the children to his land. It makes them into thieves. But my sister and I don't dare to take his fruit because of the terrible rumors.
One summer day，we were playing in a nearby field. It was time to head back home. My sister and I were feeling very brave that day. There was a short cut to our house that went through the Donovan's farm. We thought he wouldn't be able to see us run across his farm. We were almost through the farm when we heard， "Hey，girls!" in a low voice. We stopped dead in our way! There we were，face to face with Old Men Donovan. Our knees were shaking.
"Come here，" he said，reaching up to one of his apple trees，still shaking. We went over to him. He held out several big and red apples， "take this home，" He said.
We took the apples with surprise and run all the way home. Of course，we ate the apples.
As time went on，we often went through the farm and he kept on giving us more sweet fruit. Until then we found the other hidden treasure on the small farm. And I learned not to judge a heart until you know it.
（31）How do they feel when they stopped by Donovan？ 　D　
A. There is something wrong with their knees.
B. They are badly wounded.
C. They are feeling very brave.
D. They're scared to death.
（32）Which of the following is true？ 　C　
A. The children except the writer are thieves.
B. Mr. Donovan is a very rich and kind man.
C. The writer learned how to know a heart through.
D. The writer took away the other treasure.
（33）What is the other treasure of the farm according to the story？ 　D　
A. The sweet fruit on the small farm.
B. The rich field we were playing on.
C. The big and red apples given by Donovan.
D. The sweet and kind heart of Donovan.
参考译文：本文主要讲述了作者听到Donovan是个讨厌孩子的卑鄙小人的可怕传闻，不敢去拿走他的水果。后来的一天，作者和姐姐大胆的进入Donovan老人的农场，收到了甘美的水果，也发现藏在他粗哑声音背后的那颗甜蜜，善良的心。
答案详解：（31）细节理解题。根据"We stopped dead in our way! There we were，face to face with Old Men Donovan. Our knees were shaking"（我们挡住了去路！我们就在那里，与Donovan老人面对面。我们的膝盖在发抖）可知，害怕的膝盖在发抖，所以选 D。
（32）推理判断题。根据"And I learned not to judge a heart until you know it（我学会了在你知道之前不要评判一颗心）"可知，通过这件事情作者学会了如何看透人心，C表述正确，所以选 C。
（33）推理判断题。根据"As time went on，we often went through the farm and he kept on giving us more sweet fruit. Until then we found the other hidden treasure on the small farm（随着时间的推移，我们经常去农场，他不断给我们吃更多的甜水果。在那之前，我们在小农场发现了另一个隐藏的宝藏）"及全文的描述可知，经过和Donovan的相处，发现他并不像传言中那么可怕，而是有一颗善良的心，这就是作者所发现的另一个宝藏，所以选 D。
D
Team games are important in school life. They help the children learn the importance of working together for a common goal. Team building activities help the students understand themselves and give them a chance to improve on their weakness.
Build a Story：This team game is about building a story from some pictures. Each team is supposed to build a story according to the pictures given to each of its members. On understanding what each picture means，the team need to put the picture in order. The team that is the first to build the story wins.
Team Craft（剪纸）：For this activity，the class is put into groups of three or four members. Each team is given some art materials like color pens，art paper and a knife. Each team should come up with something creative and special. The one who finishes first or does the best in making craft will be the winner.
Team Sports：Outdoor activities and sports are some of the best team games for schools. Volleyball，soccer and basketball are some of the very interesting team games. Exercise mixed with fun is one of the most important interests of playing sports.
Dog and Bone（骨头）：This is played between two teams. The teams line up in front of each other. In team A，each member is given a different number. The same numbers are used for team B. An object is placed in an area between the two teams. The host（主持人） of the game calls out a number，the members with the same number from both teams rush to get the object. The member，who gets the "bone" first，make a point for his/her team.
（34）What does the passage mainly talk about？ 　B　
A. Team sports.
B. Team games.
C. Building a story.
D. Team art.
（35）How can we build a story according to the second paragraph？ 　A　
A. To put the pictures in order.
B. To say a sentence one by one.
C. To talk about the same picture.
D. To talk about different pictures.
（36）In which game do you have to use color pens and a knife？ 　C　
A. Dog and the bone.
B. Playing volleyball.
C. Team craft.
D. Build a story.
（37）What is the "bone" in the game Dog and Bone？ 　D　
A. The child who gets the object first.
B. The same number from both teams.
C. The game that the children play.
D. The object between the two teams.
参考译文：本文主要介绍了几种团队游戏。
答案详解：（34）主旨大意题。根据Team games are important in school life. They help the children learn the importance of working together for a common goal. Team building activities help the students understand themselves and give them a chance to improve on their weakness.（团队游戏在学校生活中很重要。他们帮助孩子们了解为一个共同的目标而共同努力的重要性。团队建设活动帮助学生了解自己，并给他们一个机会改进自己的缺点。）可知，本文主要讲述的是团队游戏。所以选 B。
（35）细节理解题。根据Build a Story：This team game is about building a story from some pictures. Each team is supposed to build a story according to the pictures given to each of its members. On understanding what each picture means，the team need to put the picture in order. The team that is the first to build the story wins.（构建故事：这个团队游戏是关于从一些图片中构建故事。每个团队都应该根据发给每个成员的图片来构建一个故事。在理解每张图片的含义后，团队需要将图片整理好。最先构建故事的团队获胜。）可知，团队需要将图片按顺序整理好。所以选 A。
（36）细节理解题。根据Team Craft（剪纸）：For this activity，the class is put into groups of three or four members. Each team is given some art materials like color pens，art paper and a knife.（团队剪纸：在这项活动中，全班被分成三到四人一组。每个小组都有一些艺术材料，如彩笔、美术纸和一把刀。）可知，团队剪纸中必须使用彩笔和小刀。所以选 C。
（37）词义猜测题。根据An object is placed in an area between the two teams. The host（主持人）of the game calls out a number，the members with the same number from both teams rush to get the object. The member，who gets the "bone" first，make a point for his/her team.（一个物体被放置在两队之间的区域。主持人喊出一个数字，两队中数字相同的队员冲去领取物品。谁先拿到"骨头"，谁就为他/她的团队得分。）可知，"bone"指的是"放置在两队之间的一个物体"。所以选 D。
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
38．Many medical workers take an 　active　（积极的） part in volunteering because of COVID﹣19.
参考译文：由于新冠肺炎，许多医务工作者积极参与志愿工作。
答案详解：根据提示"积极的"可知，这里修饰名词part，用形容词active。所以答案是：active。
39．Baby Bear 　pointed　（指向） at the little girl in his bed and cried.
参考译文：小熊指着他床上的小女孩哭了起来。
答案详解：指向point，是动词。根据句意和后面cried可知，是一般过去时，填动词的过去式。所以答案是：pointed。
40．Teamwork is based on 　trust　（信任）. We understand each other and work together for the same goal.
参考译文：团队合作基于信任。我们相互理解，为同一个目标共同努力。
答案详解：trust"信任"，为不可数名词，介词on后跟名词。所以答案是：trust。
41．This is my book and that is 　yours　 （你的）.
参考译文：这是我的书，那是你的。
答案详解：根据提示"你的"可知，为了避免与前面名词重复，这里用名词性物主代词yours"你的（书）"。所以答案是：yours。
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42．After a night's rain，the mountains are much greener and the air is much 　fresher　. （fresh）
参考译文：下了一夜的雨后，山变得更绿了，空气也变得更清新了。
答案详解：根据After a night's rain，the mountains are much greener and the air is much，此处使用形容词比较级，fresher更清新的。所以填：fresher。
43．Don't be afraid of asking 　your　（you） parents or teachers for help if you are in trouble.
参考译文：如果你有困难，不要害怕向你的父母或老师寻求帮助。
答案详解：you你、你们，代词。这里修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词your"你的"。所以答案是：your。
44．Beijing has held the 24th Winter Olympic Games 　successfully　（successful）.
参考译文：北京成功举办了第24届冬奥会。
答案详解：successful成功的，形容词。这里修饰动词held，用副词successfully"成功地"。所以答案是：successfully。
45．We Chinese are 　proud　（pride） of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
参考译文：我们中国人为2022年北京冬奥会的成功而感到骄傲。
答案详解：根据句意"我们中国人为2022年北京冬奥会的成功而感到骄傲"，由空前的系动词are考虑此处用提示词的形容词形式proud作表语，表示"骄傲的"。所以答案是：proud。
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
46．We are asked 　to take　 （take） our temperature every day.
参考译文：我们被要求每天量体温。
答案详解：ask sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为"让某人做某事"，其被动形式为be asked to do sth；根据"We are asked"可知，此处应该填to take，take our temperature意为"量体温"。所以填：to take。
47．Gu Ailing has a gift for 　skiing　（ski） and won high praise in Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
参考译文：谷爱凌有滑雪天赋，在北京2022年冬奥会上获得了高度评价。
答案详解：分析题干，可知句中have a gift for表示"有……天赋"，后跟名词或动名词，ski的动名词为skiing。所以答案是：skiing。
48．China 　has　 （have） three main types of teas：green tea，black tea and wulong （a tea，halfway between black and green tea）.
参考译文：中国有三种主要的茶：绿茶、红茶和乌龙茶。
答案详解：句子时态是一般现在时，主语China是单数形式，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式has。所以填has。
49．Sam has already 　saved　 （save） 85 yuan for his favorite model car.
参考译文：山姆已经为他最喜欢的模型汽车攒了85元钱。
答案详解：根据题干has already...，可知时态是现在完成时has+过去分词。所以填saved。
50．—The dragon Boat Festival is coming，what are you going to do that day？
—I 　am going to visit　（visit） my grandparents in my home village.
参考译文：﹣端午节就要到了，那天你打算做什么？
﹣我要去我老家看望我的祖父母。
答案详解：根据题干what are you going to do that day？可知时态是一般将来时，用"be going to+动词原形"结构。所以填am going to visit。
51．Rubbish 　is separated　（separate） into groups in many other cities now，following the practice in Shanghai．
参考译文：按照上海的做法，现在许多其他城市正在将垃圾分类处理．
答案详解：根据时间状语now可知，空处谓语动词需用一般现在态，表示当前的动作，因为垃圾是被被分类，所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时的被动语态：be done，本句主语是不可数名词rubbish，所以空处be动词需用单数is．所以答案是is separated．
52．Look! The Browns 　are eating　 （eat） supper in the kitchen．
参考译文：看！布朗一家在厨房吃晚饭．
答案详解：句意：看！布朗一家在厨房吃晚饭．look用于现在进行时，构成be+V﹣ing，The Browns作主语，be动词用复数形式．所以填are eating．
53．Look，there is a wallet 　lying　（lie） on the ground. Please pick it up.
参考译文：看！地上有一个钱包，请捡起来。
答案详解：there be结构中再出现动词的话，要用动词的非谓语动词形式。结合前面的词语是look，可知用现在分词表示一种状态。lie的现在分词是lying。所以答案是：lying。
六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。
After appearing as a special event at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympic Games. Wushu，widely known as Chinese Kungfu，will make its first appearance as an official（官方的） sport at the 4th Youth Olympic Games in 2022.
It's a long﹣awaited breakthrough （期待已久的突破） for the International Wushu Federation（协会） （IWF），which made applications to the International Olympic Committee （100）in 2001，2008 and 2011，but failed. The first two applications were refused at the very beginning. The third application made it to the final voting for taking part in the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games but missed out once again.
Over the years，both the International Wushu Federation and Chinese Wushu Association（CWA） have done a lot to make improvement with strong support from the State General Administration of Sport of China（中国体育总局）. The Administration not only offers technical （技术的） support，often sending experts or teachers to help their Wushu training camps，but also generously provides a great deal of Wushu equipment（设备）for free.
Every year，many local Wushu groups are sent abroad to put on Wushu shows，trying to improve the influence of Wushu in foreign countries. Through their continuous efforts，Wushu has become widely popular across the world，especially among young Wushu fans. Studied show that ，today，about 120 million people are attracted to Wushu around the world.
China got Wushu accepted as an official Olympics event successfully in January，2020，which helps to make it more international quickly.
A total of 48 athletes from across the world will compete in four Wushu events：men's and women's Changquan and men's and women's Taijiquan.

News：Wushu Is Included in Youth Olympics
News
lead
• Wushu will （54）　appear　 at the 4th Youth Olympics，first time as an official sport.



News
body
• Efforts made to spread Wushu and enter it for the Olympics Games：
• IWF made applications to IOC three times but didn't（55）　succeed　each time.
• In order to improve the situation，IWF and CWA have done a lot with the technical support and （56）　free　equipment from the State General Administration of Sport of China.
• Through continuous efforts like putting on Wushu （57）　shows　 abroad. Wushu has been widely accepted across the world，especially among young Wushu fans.
• Wushu was accepted as an official Olympics event successfully in January，2020.
• 48 athletes from across the world will join in the（58）　competition　 in four Wushu events.
参考译文：本文主要介绍了武术将会在2022年的青年奥运会上成为官方的体育项目。
答案详解：（54）appear.考查动词原形。根据第一段Wushu，widely known as Chinese Kungfu，will make its first appearance as an official（官方的） sport at the 4th Youth Olympic Games in 2022.武术，作为中国功夫而广为人知，将会第一次出现在2022年第四届青年奥运会的官方体育项目，题目中使用同义句，will后跟动词原形，名词appearance要变为动词形式，所以答案是appear。
（55）succeed.考查动词原形。根据第二段It's a long﹣awaited breakthrough （期待已久的突破） for the International Wushu Federation（协会） （IWF），which made applications to the International Olympic Committee （100）in 2001，2008 and 2011，but failed.它是国家武术节会期待已久的突破，而它曾在2001年、2008年和2011年分别向奥委会发出申请，但是失败了，fail与not succeed同义，所以答案是succeed.
（56）free.考查形容词。根据第三段The Administration not only offers technical （技术的） support，often sending experts or teachers to help their Wushu training camps，but also generously provides a great deal of Wushu equipment（设备）for free.中国体育总计不仅提供了技术支持，经常派专家和老师去帮助武术训练营，还慷慨地免费提供了大量的武术设备，题目中中使用同义句，即提供免费的武术设备，用形容词修饰名词，所以答案是free。
（57）shows.考查可数名词复数。根据第四段Every year，many local Wushu groups are sent abroad to put on Wushu shows，trying to improve the influence of Wushu in foreign countries.每年，很多当地的武术团体被派往国外表演武术，试图提高武术在外国的影响力，所以答案是shows。
（58）competition.考查名词。根据最后一段A total of 48 athletes from across the world will compete in four Wushu events：men's and women's Changquan and men's and women's Taijiquan.来自世界各地的48名运动员将会在四个武术项目中竞争：男女长拳和男女泰拳，题目中使用同义句，join in后加名词，因此名词compete要变为名词形式，所以答案是competition.
七、完成句子
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
59．在上个月的展览会上，这幅价值连城的画作享誉全世界。
On the exhibition last month，the painting 　of great value was famous　 all over the world.
参考译文：在上个月的展览会上，这幅价值连城的画作享誉全世界。
答案详解：of great value"具有价值的"，介词短语修饰名词painting；famous"出名的"，根据"last month"可知，句子用一般过去时，主语painting是单数形式，be动词用was。所以填：of great value was famous。
60．你能告诉我你的阿姨已经去欧洲出差多久了吗？
Could you please tell me 　how long your aunt has been in Europe on business/on a business trip in Europe　？
参考译文：你能告诉我你的阿姨已经去欧洲出差多久了吗？
答案详解：how long your aunt has been in Europe句子为现在完成时；出差：on business，地点状语也可以放后面，此句是含有宾语从句的复合句，所以用陈述语序。所以填：how long your aunt has been in Europe on business/on a business trip in Europe。
61．我们班的学生不允许玩网游。
The students in our class 　are not allowed to play　 online games.
参考译文：The students in our class are not allowed to play online games.
答案详解：根据题干，可知考查被动语态：be not allowed to do sth不允许做某事。play online games玩网游。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接动词原形。所以答案是are not allowed to play．
62．以在公共场所演讲的方式提升自己，你真的很聪明。
It's wise of you 　to improve yourself by making speeches in public　.
参考译文：以在公共场所演讲的方式提升自己，你真的很聪明。
答案详解：某人做某事是……的：It's adj. Of sb. To do sth.，动词不定式作真正的主语；提升自己：improve yourself；以在公共场所演讲的方式：by making speeches in public。所以填：to improve yourself by making speeches in public。
63．这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动，包括种庄稼、做饭等。
They took part in 　all kinds of　 activities this term，including planting crops，cooking meals and so on.
参考译文：这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动，包括种庄稼、做饭等。
答案详解：kind种类；all kinds of各种各样的。所以答案是：all kinds of。
64．老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。
The teacher 　is proud of　 our progress on schoolwork.
参考译文：The teacher is proud of our progress on schoolwork.
答案详解：be proud of为...感到自豪；The teacher第三人称单数，后跟is。根据句意"老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。"和语法可知用一般现在时。所以答案是：is proud of。
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
假设你是李华。你校为弘扬中华优秀传统文化，于5月16日在礼堂（school hall）举办了一年一度的中华传统文化展评活动，有剪纸、绘画、诗词大赛（poetry competition）等。你的英国朋友John对活动很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件。主要内容包括：
1.展评的时间及地点；
2.展评的内容及你的感受；
3.邀请John明年来参加。
要求：
1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.须包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯；
3.邮件中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
Dear John，
How is everything going？I'm writing to introduce our school's annual Chinese Traditional Art Exhibition to you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua

参考范文Dear John，
How is everything going？I'm writing to introduce our school's annual Chinese Traditional Art Exhibition to you.
Our school held the annual exhibition and evaluation of Chinese traditional culture. This activity was held in the school auditorium on May 16. Its main activities include paper﹣ cutting，painting，poetry competition and so on. Among all the activities，my favorite is paper cutting. I won the first place in the paper﹣ cutting competition. These activities not only cultivated the habit of learning traditional culture，but also aroused the interest in it. What's more，we benefited a lot from them.
I hope you will come next year and your participation will make a difference.
Yours，
Li Hua