江苏省南京市联合体2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读填表

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江苏省南京市联合体

2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

阅读填表

2023年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题

六、阅读填表请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容, 在文章后56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的横线上。

When difficult people express themselves orally, they usually want at least two things: they are heard and they are understood. As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are towards good listening.

The first step is cooperating(合作). How does a difficult person know that you're listening and understanding? In fact, it's through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement making certain sounds of understanding.

When the person begins to repeat what's been said, it's signal(信号) of Step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using. sending a clear signal that you're listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.

Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying. At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask some open-ended questions, which will allow you to find out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.

The fourth step is to summarize(概括) what you've heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you've missed something, he can fill in the details. Second, if you've shown that you're making an effort to understand completely. This makes it more possible to gain cooperation from him.

Having listened carefully, you've now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that his thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.

When enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.

Listen to understand

Reason	Difficult people hope they are heard and 56 _______when they express themselves.
57______ on listening	◆ 58_________in agreement and make some sounds of understanding while a difficult person is speaking. ◆Repeat some 59__________ that you have heard. ◆Collect 60_________ about the person's expressions and 61________out his intention. ◆Summarize what the person has said to 62__________ the possibility of gaining cooperation from him. ◆ 63 _________ that the person gains satisfaction from speaking his thoughts.
Result	A difficult person will be 64 _______ to cooperate with if understanding is achieved.
Comment	You may unlock the doors to difficult people's 65_______ after you listen and understand.

2022年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题

七、阅读填表

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class? Maybe you would say it is because the teacher’s class is boring. However, the real reason is probably that we don’t have enough sleep. Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed. Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep.

Why do we need sleep? Sleep helps our body heal, grow, and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors and health scientists say: When you close your eyes and need a rest, sleep is just the very best! This is more than advice.

Enough sleep is important to us how much sleep do we need? It is known that all of us naturally need no less than eight hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hours per 24, we’re at an increased risk of health problems. Some of us think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on the weekends. Sadly, there is no storage (储存) system for sleep in the brain.

New-born babies sleep most of the time. They can sleep 20-22 hours a day. Children need 10-12 hours of sleep a day. Teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult bodies. Grown-ups usually need 6-8 hours of sleep to keep active.

A new research suggests a kind of strong connection between purpose in life and sleep. People who have a greater sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental health, which in turn explains their higher-quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful at improving sleep as the healthy habits above.

Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep, but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. Some people talk in their dreams. More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around. This is called “sleepwalking”. Are you a sleepwalker? Or, is there a sleepwalker around you?

A ____56____ on Sleep
Introduction	Not getting enough sleep can ____57____ our study and work.
Results of sleep research	Reasons for sleeping	● Sleep can not only help our body heal and grow, but also help us remain healthy. ● We can be active in the daytime because sleep makes us ____58____.
	Sleep time	● People of different ____59____ need different sleep time. The older people get, the less sleep they get. ● Sleeping less than six hours a day can ____60____ the risk of health problems. ● Making up the lost sleeping hours during the workweek is ____61____.
	Connection between purpose of life and sleep quality	●A sense of purpose in life is strongly ____62____ with sleep quality. ● People with a greater sense of purpose may sleep ____63____. ●People’s higher quality of sleep ____64____ on their better physical and mental health.
	Interesting facts	● Some people talk in their dreams. ● It’s more ____65____ that some may even get up in their dreams and walk around.

2021年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题

七、阅读填表

Poverty (贫困) is a big problem around the world. But China has done a good job of dealing with it. China has found its own way to fight poverty. Ordinary people and good partnerships play a big role. Here are three model examples of them.

Zhang Guimei, 64

Principal of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan

As a teacher, Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students quit school after finishing senior high school. It was possible for many of them to go to college. However, they couldn’t it so because their families couldn’t afford it.

So in 2008, Zhang set up free school for poor girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations to provide money for the school. She has succeeded in making parents send their daughters back to school. The school has sent more than 1, 800 students to universities and colleges.

Mao Xianglin, 62

Village head of Xiazhuang village, Wushan county in Chongqing

In 1997, 38-year-old Mao started to work as the Party secretary of his village. Around the village there was only one pathway out of the village for many years. It took villagers three days to walk to the nearest town. Mao led more than 100 villagers to build a road with their hands. They hung from ropes and used hammers and drills to create the road. Six of them died from falling rocks.

It took them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road. But their work has improved people’s lives. It now takes just one hour to drive to the nearest town.

Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year, their orange yield (产量) was nearly 40 tons. Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online.

By the end of 2019, 269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty. The personal income (收入) reached 12,670 yuan, while 316 yuan in the 1990s.

Minning town

Yongning county, Ningxia Hui autonomous region

Have you seen the hit TV series Minning Town? It tells the story of people who move from mountains in Ningxia to build new homes on the plains( 平原 ) in the 1990s. They learn to grow mushrooms from experts from Fujian. In the end, they get rid of poverty.

The show is based on a true story. It is a good example of China’s “pair-up” practice. In 1997, Fujian and Ningxia paired up as partners to fight poverty. The name Minning comes from the short nicknames for Fujian(Min) and Ningxia(Ning). Since the work started, Fujian has sent 183 officials and around 2,000 experts in science and technology, education, and medical care to Ningxia, according to the local government. In 2020, the personal yearly disposable(可支配的) income of its people came to about 15,000 yuan.

Model ____56____ in the fight against poverty

Names	Deeds	Achievements
Zhang Guimei	Zhang___57___a free school for poor girls. She has___58___ to get parents to allow their daughters to return to school.	She has___59___ over 1,800 students go to universities and colleges.
Mao Xianglin	Mao with villagers spent seven years building the road. Falling rocks led to the ___60___of six villagers. Mao encouraged the villagers to grow oranges and young people to use ___61___ to sell them.	By the end of 2019, the personal income reached 12,670 yuan, 40___62___ more than in the 1990s. It’s much ___63___ for people to go to the nearest town than before because of the eight-kilometer road.
Minning Town	Fujian has sent Ningxia many officials and experts in science and technology, education, and medical care since they ___64___up.	In 2020, the personal yearly disposable income of its people ____65____15,000 yuan or so.