所属成套资源:安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关训练题(58份)
安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第九讲八上Modules3_4作业帮
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这是一份安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第九讲八上Modules3_4作业帮,共8页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完形填空,补全对话,阅读理解,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第九讲 八年级(上) Modules 3—4一、单项填空1.[2018合肥包河区一模]—Whereareyougoingonholidaythissummer?Chengdu?—Youare .Wewillgoona6-daytriptoChongqing. A.right B.funny C.cool D.close2.—Wereyoulateforschoolthismorning,Daming?—Yes,Iwaslate itsnowedheavily. A.until B.becauseC.before D.although3.—Whatapity!WehavemissedtheplaneflyingtoShenzhen.Whatshallwedo?—I'mafraidwehaveno buttotakethehigh-speedtrain. A.answer B.reason C.choice D.advice4.Thenoodlestasteterrible,becauseIputtoomuchsaltintoit . A.quickly B.exactly C.carelessly D.properly5.[2018合肥50中三模]MarkTwainwasthoughttobeoneof playwrightsofhistime. A.great B.greaterC.greatest D.thegreatest6.Wealways beforedoingsportssothatwewon'thurtourselvesduringsports. A.cheeron B.lookatC.warmup D.getoff7.— isthefastestwaytotravelfromDaliantoShanghai? —Ithinkit'sbyair.A.What B.Why C.How D.Who8.MrZhaoisgoingtotheairport taxi. A.in B.on C.by D.at9.[2019预测]—Whatabeautifuldress!Wheredidyougetit?—Iboughtonlineanditonly mesixtyyuan. A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost10.[2018芜湖27中二模]—Ifailedinthephysicsexamagain.— .Thebettertimeiswaitingforyou. A.Goodluck B.BestwishesC.Cheerup D.Greatidea二、完形填空[2018合肥瑶海区一模]Parkour(跑酷)isakindofextremesports(极限运动).Parkourisnowpopularamongyoungpeopleinbigcities 1 BeijingandShanghai.It 2 morefashionablethanothersports. Parkour 3 thewholecityasabigtrainingground.Parkouristojump,climborrun 4 anythingaroundus,suchaswalls,rocks,rooftopsandsomethingelseontheway.Parkourcanbetrainedinboththe 5 andthecountryside.Parkourisnotjustasport.Itismoreimportanttolearn 6 tokeepthemindandbodybalanced(平衡的)indifficultplaces.Ifonewantstofinishitbest,hemustletthebodyandmind 7 anythingintheway. Inlotsofwell-knownfilms,suchasRushHourandthe007series,therearemany 8 Parkourmatches.Theyareverycool.TherearemanygamesaboutParkour,too.Oneofthemisfreerunning.Moreimportantly,Parkouristoletusgetmore.Notonly 9 itmakeusstrongandhealthy,butalsocanmakeusdoanythingby 10 ,too. 1.A.on B.in C.without D.like2.A.becomes B.willbecomeC.became D.hasbecome3.A.regards B.supposes C.leaves D.moves4.A.to B.through C.away D.over5.A.school B.outside C.city D.home6.A.which B.how C.what D.why7.A.gopast B.runawayC.gothrough D.runover8.A.difficult B.careful C.exciting D.boring9.A.need B.can C.must D.should10.A.head B.heart C.mind D.body三、补全对话Fay:Jerry,couldyoushowmehowtoholdthetennisracket(球拍)?Jerry:Sure. 1 Fay:Doyoumeanlikethis?Jerry:Right. 2 Fay:SonowI'mreadytohittheball!Jerry: 3 Therearetwoways,theforehand(正拍)andthebackhand(反拍). Fay:Iremember.Youtoldmehittingaforehandislikehittingaping-pongball.Jerry:Exactly. 4 Ready?Hitit! Fay:Oops!Imissedit!Jerry:That'sOK!Tryagain. 5 Fay:WhereshouldIkeepmyeye?Jerry:Itjustmeanswatchingtheballcarefully.Fay:Oh,Isee.Letmetryagain.A.RememberwhatItoldyou.B.Thistime,keepyoureyeontheball.C.Thenputtheracketinyourhand,likethis.D.It'sjustlikeshakinghands.E.Youcannothittheballinthatway.F.Whydon'tyoutryonenow?G.Ithinkitcanhelpyoukeepstrongandhealthy.四、阅读理解AAschoolbusisakindofbusdesignedforstudenttransport:carryingchildrenandteenagerstoandfromschools.Sosafety(安全)isveryimportant.Weshouldhavethesamelogo(标志)ontheschoolbusandcolorityellowsothatpeoplecanseeitfaraway.Peopledesigneverythingonthebustokeepthestudentssafe.Forexample,wecanpushthewindowseasily,andthecomputercanaskstudentstoweartheseatbeltswhentheysitintheseats.Thereisatleastoneteacherlookingafterthestudentsonthebus.Whenthestudentsgetonoroffthebus,thedrivershouldusethelightstotellothercars,andthentheothercarsshouldwaituntilthestudentsaresafe.Whenaschoolbusisontheway,wecanknowwhereitisandwhathappenstoitonthecomputer. Inaword,wemustfindwaystomakesurethattrafficsafetycomesfirst.1.Whenwedesignaschoolbus, isfirst. A.beauty B.safetyC.thecolor D.thelogo2.Thecoloroftheschoolbusis ,sopeoplecanseeitfaraway. A.red B.green C.white D.yellow3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"seatbelts"mean?A. 安全带 B. 腰带 C. 安全帽 D. 领带4.Howmanyteachersarethereonthebus?A.None. B.Onlyone.C.Atleastone. D.Morethanone.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Aschoolbus. B.Acomputeronabus.C.Abusdesign. D.Trafficsafety.B[2018合肥蜀山区一模]OnApril26,2017,abigChineseshipcaughttheeyeofthewholeworld.China'sfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrierhitthewaterinDalian,Liaoning.ItisthelargestandbestshipChinahaseverbuilt.ThenewshipisChina'ssecondaircraftcarrierandithasnonameyet.China'sfirstcarrieriscalledLiaoning,whichwasboughtfromUkraineandlaterrebuiltbyChina.ThenewcarrierwasdesignedinChinaandthebuildingbeganin2013.Itisabout315meterslongand75meterswide.Thatisabitlargerthanthreesoccerfields.Theshipmustbecompletedatsea,whichwilltakeseveralyears.Anaircraftcarrierislikeanairportonthesea.Itcancarryplanesandtroopstowar.Planesflyfromandlandbackonit,andsoldiersworkandliveonit.Thankstocarriers,planescanfightalongwithwarships.Theyallowplanestotakeoffandlandfromanywhereintheoceanaroundtheworld,butanaircraftcarrierisveryhardandexpensivetobuild.Itcostsalotofmoneyandneedsalargeamountofsteelandotherspecialmaterials.Forexample,abasicaircraftcarrierismadeof60,000tonsofsteel!Italsousescomplex(复杂的)technologies,includingradar,electrics,mechanicsandweapons.Finally,ittakesyearstobuild.Today,notmanycountriesownanaircraftcarrierorhavetheabilitytobuildone.Whenthenewcarrierisfinished,Chinawillbecometheseventhcountryintheworldthatcanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitself,aftertheUS,Russia,theUK,France,ItalyandSpain.6.WhendidChinastarttobuildthesecondaircraftcarrier?A.In2017. B.In2013. C.In2015. D.In2016.7.Howmanycountriescanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitselfintheworld?A.Six. B.Eight. C.Seven. D.Five.8.HowmanyaircraftcarriershasChinagotsofar?A.One. B.Two.C.Morethanthree. D.Morethanfour.9.Theunderlinedword"troops"means" "inChinese. A.军队 B.生活物资C.武器 D.轮船五、书面表达假如你是李华,是一名初三学生,本学年被评为"校园运动之星"。你的笔友Jim想请你介绍一下在初中三年里,运动在身体、心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你未来的运动计划。请你给Jim发一封电子邮件。内容包括:1. 运动的益处(至少2点);2. 未来的运动计划(至少2点)。写作要求:1. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2. 文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。DearJim,Howisitgoing?Iamproudofbeingchosenas"theSchoolSportsStar"ofthisterm. Yours,LiHua 【参考答案】一、单项填空1.D 【解析】 ——今年夏天你打算去哪里度假,去成都吗?——你的答案很接近。我们要去重庆玩六天。A项:正确的;B项:滑稽的;C项:酷的;D项:接近的。结合常识可知,成都距离重庆很近,故此处是说你猜得很接近。故选D。2.B 【解析】 此处是说,我迟到了是因为雪下得很大。故用because。3.C 【解析】 此处表示"我恐怕我们除了坐高铁外别无选择"。havenochoicebuttodosth."除做某事外别无选择",为固定搭配,故选C。4.C 【解析】 句意:这面条味道不好,因为我不小心在里面放了太多的盐。根据语境可知选C。5.D 【解析】 句意:马克·吐温被认为是他那个时代最伟大的剧作家之一。根据句中的ofhistime可知此处应用形容词最高级,且此处形容词最高级前需要用定冠词the,故选D。6.C 【解析】 我们总是在做运动之前热身,以便我们不会在运动中伤到自己。故用warmup。7.A 【解析】 ——从大连到上海最快的方式是什么?——我认为是乘飞机。故用What。8.C 【解析】 赵老师将乘出租车去机场。bytaxi"乘出租车",为固定搭配。9.D 【解析】 此处表示"我在网上买的,它只花了我60元"。主语是it,代指前面提到的"abeautifuldress",根据"sth.costssb.somemoney"的结构可知答案为D。10.C 【解析】 句意:——我物理考试又没及格。——振作起来。更好的机会正等着你呢。A项:祝你好运;B项:最美好的祝愿;C项:振作起来;D项:好主意。根据语境可知选C。二、完形填空 【短文大意】 本文介绍了一种流行的极限运动——跑酷。1.D 【解析】 考查介词辨析。现在,跑酷在像北京和上海这样的大城市里受到年轻人的欢迎。like意为"像",符合文意。2.D 【解析】 考查时态辨析。它已经变得比其他运动更时尚了。结合文意可知选D。3.A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。 整个城市都可被看作跑酷的训练场地。A项:看作;B项:假设;C项:离开;D项:移动。regard...as...意为"把……看作……",符合文意。故选A。4.D 【解析】 考查介词辨析。跑酷就是跳、爬或者跑过我们身边所有东西。over在此表示"越过",符合文意。5.C 【解析】 考查名词辨析。跑酷可以在城市和乡村(被)训练。A项:学校;B项:外面;C项:城市;D项:家。根据上文中的"thewholecity"可知选C。6.B 【解析】 考查宾语从句的引导词。更重要的是学习如何在一些难度大的地方保持头脑和身体的平衡。根据文意可知选B。7.A 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。A项:路过,经过;B项:逃离;C项:经受,穿过;D项:撞倒。根据文意可知应选A。8.C 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。A项:困难的;B项:仔细的;C项:令人兴奋的;D项:无聊的。根据下文中的"Theyareverycool"以及第一段中的"extremesports(极限运动)"可知选C。9.B 【解析】 考查情态动词。此处是说,它不仅可以让我们强壮和健康。A项:需要;B项:能,可以;C项:必须;D项:应该。故选B。10.B 【解析】 考查名词辨析。此处是说,跑酷也能让我们用心做任何事。byheart在此意为"用心",符合文意,故选B。三、补全对话1—5DCAFB四、阅读理解 【A篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了校车的一些情况。1.B 【解析】 由文中的"Peopledesigneverythingonthebustokeepthestudentssafe"可知答案。2.D 【解析】 由文中的"Weshouldhavethesamelogo(标志)ontheschoolbusandcolorityellowsothatpeoplecanseeitfaraway"可知答案。3.A 【解析】 根据上下文可推断,此处表示"学生坐在座位上之后,电脑会让他们系安全带",故选A。4.C 【解析】 由文中的"Thereisatleastoneteacherlookingafterthestudentsonthebus"可知答案。5.A 【解析】 本文主要介绍了校车的一些情况,故选A。 【B篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了我国航空母舰的相关情况。6.B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句和第三句可知答案为B。7.C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知答案为C。8.B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的前两句可知答案为B。9.A 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的句子及其后的描述可知,航空母舰可以把飞机和军队带去战场,故选A。五、书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearJim,Howisitgoing?Iamproudofbeingchosenas"theSchoolSportsStar"ofthisterm.Now,I'dliketosharemyexperiencewithyou.Iusedtobeweakandshy,butnowIbecomehealthierthanbeforebydoingsports.Exercisealsohelpsmegetmoreconfident,soIampopularinourschoolnow.AndIalsostudyharderandgetbettergrades.Tostayhealthy,Iwanttomakeaplan.First,Iwilldosomerunningeverymorning.Then,Iwillclimbthemountainsonweekends.Ibelieveit'snevertoolatetodosports.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeepourselvesingoodhealth.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,LiHua
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