【期末复习】小学译林版（三起）五年级下册单元复习精讲精练Unit5 Helping our parents（讲义+练习）（含答案）

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五年级下册Unit5 Helping our parents

（译林版三起）

ing/ɪŋ/ morning  sing  growing  evening  blowing  bring  spring

In the morning, I like to sing

And watch the flowers growing.

In the evening, I like to sit

And listen to the wind blowing.

1. It’s Saturday morning.现在是星期六上午。       
2. My father is cleaning the car.我的爸爸正在清洗小汽车。
3. I’m helping him. 我在帮助他。 
4. -What are you doing? 你在干什么？   -I’m cleaning the table.我在擦桌子。
5. He grows grapes in his garden.他在他的花园种植葡萄。
6. Helen is in the living room.海伦在客厅。
7. -What is she doing? 她在干什么？     -She is sweeping the floor.她在扫地。   
8. -What is he doing now? 他正在干什么？ -He is sleeping.他正在睡觉。
9. -What are they doing now?   -他们现在在于什么？-They are helping their parents. -他们在帮助他们的父母。             
10. My mother is busy. 我的妈妈正忙着。 
11. She is cooking dinner. 她在做晚饭。
12. -What is Helen doing? 海伦在干什么？ -Helen is washing the dishes.海伦在洗碗。
13. My grapes are big and sweet. 我的葡萄又大又甜。        
14. There are some pests on the grapes.葡萄上有一些害虫。
15. The pests go away，but the ladybirds do not.害虫走了，但瓢虫们留下了。
16. They are eating fruit in the living room. 他们在客厅吃水果。
17. In the morning, I like to sing and watch the flowers growing.在早晨，我喜欢歌唱，看花儿生长。
18. In the evening, I like to sit and listen to the wind blowing. 在晚上，我喜欢静听风儿吹。
19. My mother is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.我的妈妈在厨房里做早饭。

1.现在进行时：

①肯定句：主语+am/is/are+现在分词+其他。

②否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+现在分词+其他。

③一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词+其他？

④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+现在分词+其他？

例句：

肯定句：She is feeding the cat.

否定句：She isn’t feeding the cat.

一般疑问句：Is she feeding the cat?

特殊疑问句：What is she feeding?

2.现在分词变化规则：

口诀：

现在进行ing,

以e结尾要去e,

除去几个特殊词，

系住(tie-tying)死去(die-dying)要躺下(lie-lying),

直接ie变成y。

变化规则：

①一般在动词的词尾加ing。

do-doing play-playing

②以不发音的e结尾的词，去e，再加ing。

come-coming write-writing

③以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing。

sit-sitting plan-planning

④以字母ie结尾的词，将ie改成y，再加ing

die-dying lie-lying tie-tying

常见现在分词：

do-doing             clean-cleaning         cook-cooking           eat-eating   

help-helping          wash-washing         watch-watching         sweep-sweeping

make-making         sing-singing           grow-growing          blow-blowing

take-taking         

同步练习

一、  读一读，找出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。

(       )1. spring

A. pink B. drink C. thing

(       )2. sing

A. ring B. drink C. song

(       )3. making

A. think B. morning C. drink

(       )4. cooking

A. eating B. think C. link

(       )5. listening

A. reading B. long C. pink

二、  单词拼写。

1.父或母 __________     2.擦，洗__________    3.烧，煮__________            

4.忙碌__________        5.种植 __________        6.花园__________

7.甜的__________         8.害虫__________       9.瓢虫__________

三、  看图选择相应的词组。

四、  单选题。

(    )1. Dad asks Daniel to take some books to the ________.

A. bank B. museum C. cinema

(    )2. Cara does some ________ with her brother at weekends.

A. bake B. cleaning C. shop

(    )3. Lily likes ______. She usually ______ at weekend.

A. cooking; cooking B. cooks; cooks C. cooking; cooks D. cooks; cooking

(    )4. My parents _______ my little sister to talk now.

A. is teaching B. are teaching C. teaches

(    )5. Mike with his friends_______ basketball.

A. is playing B. playing C. are playing

(    )6. —Where’s Liu Tao?

—He ________ his grandpa in the garden.

A. helps B. helping C. is helping

(    )7. —What ________ Nancy and Mike doing?

—They are________.

A. is; cleaning the car    B. are; cleans the car      C. are; cleaning the car 

(    )8. What ________ the boy doing?

A. am B. is C. are

(    )9. —What is your mother doing?

—She is ________ in the kitchen.

A. cook B. cooks C. cooking

(    )10. Liu Tao's parents ________ dinner in the kitchen now.

A. are cooking B. do cooking C. is cook

五、  按要求改写句子。

1. Yang Ling is sweeping the floor now. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

—____________ Yang Ling ____________ the floor now?

—No, she ____________.

2. Wang Bing watches TV after school. (改为否定句)

Wang Bing ____________ ____________ TV after school.

3. They are washing some apples. (改为单数)

She ________ washing ________ apple.

4. We often play basketball after school. (改为现在进行时)

We ________ ________ basketball now.

5. Mike doesn’t do the housework every day. (用now替换every day改写句子)

Mike ________ ________ the housework now.

六、  看图，填写合适的单词补全对话。

A: __1__ are they?

B: They’re in the __2__.

A: What is Mike’s mother __3__?

B: She’s __4__ fish.

A: What is Mike’s sister __5__?

B: She’s __6__ the dishes.

A: __7__ Mike __8__ the table?

B: Yes, he __9__.

1.           2.           3.           4.           5.           

6.           7.           8.           9.           

七、  阅读诗歌，回答下列问题。

1. How many people are there in the writer’s family?

__________________________________________

2. What is the writer’s mother doing?

__________________________________________

3. Where’s the writer’s father?

__________________________________________

4. What is the writer’s sister doing?

__________________________________________

5. Are the writer’s family free in the evening?

___________________________________________

参考答案：

一、  CABAA

二、   

1.parent   2.clean   3.cook

4.busy   5.grow   6.garden

7.sweet   8.pest   9.ladybird

三、  BACFED

四、  BBCBA  CCBCA

五、   

1. Is; sweeping; isn’t
2. doesn’t; watch
3. is; an
4. are; playing
5. isn’t; doing

六、   

1.Where    2.kitchen    3.doing    4.cooking    5.doing   

6.washing    7.Is    8.cleaning    9.is

七、   

1.There are five.  

2.She is doing some washing.   

3.He is in the kitchen.   

4.She is doing some cleaning.   

5.No, they aren’t.