山东省青岛市西海岸区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：任务型阅读

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山东省青岛市西海岸区区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编任务型阅读 2023年山东省青岛市西海岸区区中考二模英语试题V. 阅读表达。(本题12小题, 满分20分)阅读下面短文, 完成46至52小题。Morning is the most important part of the workday for Mi Ying, the 47-year-old headmaster of Huishi Primary School in Shanghai. Miss Mi is always at the school gate when it opens at 7:40 am. "I can tell if the children are happy by saying hello to them and seeing their faces, " said she. "I want every student to enjoy their time at the school. "Huishi, founded in 1870, is one of the city's oldest schools. It now has around 2, 600 students in 58 classes. Teachers here have their own special ways of teaching. Miss Mi is one of them. When. Miss Mi was just a math teacher 20 years ago, she took her students to the park or the subway station to have lessons. In 2001, a tree older than 100 years in the school became her teaching tool. She asked her students to come up with ways to size its height, and they provided more than 20 different answers. Miss Mi believed students could learn better through this way than just reading textbooks. In the school, the relationships between teachers and students are also great. For some special kids, such as those with disabilities or special talent, teachers pay close attention to them and always provide them with whatever help they may need. Miss Mi said that her office is always open, in this way students can talk to her Whenever they want. Besides great teachers, there are interesting activities after school like Peking Opera, paper art, first aid and many others. Through the Peking Opera class, many students began to show interest in the traditional Chinese culture. Several talented children even got achievements in it. "We want to give our children more chances to experience new things and develop their interests, " Miss Mi said。根据以上语篇内容, 完成图表中的所缺信息并回答问题, 每空一词。(46-49题每1分)Huishi Primary SchoolBasic informationCity: In ShanghaiTime of being founded: in 187046__________ of students: about 2, 600Teaching exampleMiss Mi asked her students to think up ways to size how 47 _______ the tree was.Teacher-student relationshipTeachers care for and help special students. Students can talk to Miss Mi no matter 48 _______ they want.Interesting 49 ______ activitiesPecking Opera, paper art, first aid and many others are provided.50. How can Miss Mi tell if the children are happy?(2分)51. Where did Miss Mi have lessons except in the classroom twenty years ago?(2分)52. Why are there so many interesting activities in Miss Mi's school?(2分)B阅读下面短文, 回答53至57小题。Have you ever noticed how many calories(卡路里) you eat in a day? There is a special store opened in the Chengdu Youth Palace. If you "shop" there, you can find out how many calories there are in different foods. The store was opened on May 17th, 2022. It's part of the "Know You Food" program of the UNICEF. The purpose of the program is to make children and young people know more about foods, and help them make healthy choices about what to eatInstead of real foods, many imitation (仿制) snacks are put on the shelves in the store including candies, sugary drinks and many packets of latiao. People can take them to the self-service counter(柜台) to see how many calories (A) they have. In addition, the store offers many models and cartoons to help people understand which foods are very good for them and which foods they should eat less often. "I didn't expect that I would have to climb 70 floors to burn off the calories, " says Liang, a local fifth-grader, after checking out her chosen food. (B) At present, being too heavy has become a serious problem among children. It is shown that nearly 20% of children between 6 and 17 years of age, and over 10% of children under the age of 6 in China are overweight. Experts also point out that the cheap, highly processed foods and drinks can lead to the rapid growth of children who are overweight.Being overweight is known to have many bad influences, such as having a higher risk of getting illness and a higher risk of developing problems with feelings and behavior. Such a store helps to remind children to care about what they eat. At the same time, similar stores are opened in other cities, such as Weihai in Shangdong Province and Enshi in Hubei Province.53. What can you find out if you "shop" in the special store in Chengdu Youth Palace?(2分)54. What does the underlined word (A)"they" in Paragraph 2 refer to?(2分)55. 请将(B)处划线句子At present, being too heavy has become a serious problem among children. 翻译成汉语。(2分)56. List two bad influences of being overweight:(2分)(1)  _________________________________________________(2) ______________________________________________  57. Please give two pieces of advice to help children keep away from being heavy. (2分) 2022年山东省青岛市西海岸区区中考二模英语试题十、多任务混合阅读阅读下面短文，回答下列小题。What kind of shape are you in when you sleep? Let’s see the following.1. The Log (木头) PositionFor those who hurt from back pain, the log position could be helpful for you. While in a log position, a sleeper has both their arms and legs straight, so their body is like a log. Log sleepers trust others easily, but are usually social and easy-going.2. The Starfish PositionWhen sleeping like a starfish, you lie on your back with arms up. Starfish sleepers value friendship, and they prefer not to be the center of attention, people who sleep in this position are good listeners and quick to help others. If you have a starfish sleeper as a best friend, you’re lucky.3. The Freefall PositionIn the freefall position, a stomach sleeper has his hands on or around his pillow (枕头), with their head turned to one side. Freefall sleepers like to be in control of everything around their life. Once they make a choice they stick to it.4. The Baby PositionThe baby position gets its name from the shape of a baby before they are born. It is the most common position in the world. People who sleep in the baby position are easy to be worried and they are often shy.5. The Soldier (士兵) PositionYou lie as straight as a soldier stands. The legs are straight, and your arms also lie straight along the sides of your body. Soldier seers are quiet, but also hold high standards. They are the strong silent type. Sleeping like a soldier can lead to a bad night’s sleep.51．请将图片代表字母A、B、C、D、E分别填到对应的睡眠姿势序号里。1 ________    2 ________    3 ________    4 ________    5 ________52．If you have trouble, what kind of sleepers should you go to?________________________________53．What kind of seeping position is not good for your seep?________________________________54．Sharon is outgoing but she is often cheated by others. What kind of position is she probably in when she sleeps? ________________________________55．If people seep in the baby position, what are they like?________________________________56．What kind of position are you in when you sleep? Use one or two adj words to say what you are like:________________________________ 阅读下面短文，回答下列小题。April 23 is the World Book and Copyright Day. (A) Reading is an important way for people to learn knowledge and be wise. The Chinese people have encouraged reading (B) ________ ancient time. It helps to carry on people’s spirit and make their character.World Book and Copyright Day has encouraged people, especially young people, to become more interested in reading. Every year on this day in China, libraries and bookstores carry out a lot of activities to celebrate the day and encourage people to read. In 2022 in Beijing, hundreds of bookstore owners lighted up reading lights in their stores as they celebrated the day.For many readers, 95 percent of books are treated as waste paper or be put away on a shelf without being touched again. (C) It is a huge waste. In order to make full use of books that most people just leave on a shelf after reading them, someone set up the sharing platform E Book in 2021 as a place where people can share books with each other while also making friends with others who share their interests.In 2021, a bookstore opened a special part for old books. It invited readers to give away their old books. More and more people made their way to the bookstore. The market for second-hand books is becoming more and more popular among people. In Nanjing, the Librairie Avant-Garde bookstore, listed as China’s most beautiful bookstore, held an exhibition (展览) for second-hand books. The old books on show include world famous works. Many of these old books have shined over the past quarter of the century.57．将文中(A)处划线句子Reading is an important way for people to learn knowledge and be wise.译成汉语。________________________________58．在文章(B)处填入一个适当的单词。________59．从文中找出(C)处划线单词“it”指代的内容。________________________________60．从文中找出与People were asked to take out their old books for free.意思相同或相近的句子。________________________________61．用英语列举人们在E Book平台上可以做的两件事。(1) People can ________________________________(2) People can ________________________________62．根据短文内容填空，每空不超过2词。The World Book and Copyright Day is ________ April 23. Its purpose is to encourage people ________ more books. But many people ________ 95% of their books as waste paper. So a sharing platform E Book ________ up in 2021 so that people can make full use of the books. In Nanjing, the Librairie Avant-Garde bookstore even showed some old books ________ world-famous works. 2021年山东省青岛市西海岸区区中考二模英语试题十三、阅读回答问题Though e-books and online reading have been popular in recent years, a report on the reading habits of Chinese people last year showed that more were willing to pick up physical copies of books. The report said 81.3 percent of adult Chinese have a habit of reading-on print (印刷), mobile phones or other digital products, increasing by 0.2 percent from 2019.Last year, the adult Chinese read on average about 4.7 printed and 3.29 digital books. While in 2019, people read about 4.65 printed books and 2.84 digital books. It also showed that 43.4 percent of adult Chinese were ready to read printed books—6.7 percent more than that in 2019, and 33.4 percent of them said they preferred to read on mobile phones. After the COVID-19 outbreak, people found themselves having more time to read, and they found their interest in printed books returned a bit.Mobile phone was the top choice to read books last year. Chinese people spent 100.75 minutes a day reading on their mobile phones—0.34 minutes more than that in 2019. Younger people still top the digital-reading, with people aged between 18 and 49. More middle-aged people are also taking up digital reading. 23.2 percent of the people aged 50 and above are digital readers, an increase of 2.8 percent from 2019. Children below the age of 17 read about 10.71 books a year. Children aged between 14 and 17 read the most, with the number of 13.07 books.72．What kind of books did Chinese people like reading better according to the report?_____________________________________________73．How many percent of the adult Chinese were ready to read printed books in 2019?_____________________________________________74．When did people find their interest in printed books returned a bit?_____________________________________________75．Which was the top choice to read books last year?_____________________________________________76．Who read the most among Chinese people?_____________________________________________  十四、多任务混合阅读The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain, as the last term in spring, starts on April 20 and ends on May 4.Grain Rain starts from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains.” (1) It shows that this period of rain is very important for the crops. The Grain Rain means the end of cold weather and a rapid rise in temperature. Grain Rain brings a marked increase in temperature and rainfall and the grains grow faster and stronger. It’s a key time to protect the crops from insects.Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, with little cold air moving to the south. From the end of April to the beginning of May, the temperature rises much higher than (2) it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms become more often.There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins, which can help to remove heat from the body and is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck. People in northern China have the tradition of eating the vegetable toona sinensis(香椿)during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”. The vegetable can help to strengthen the immune(免疫)system. It is also good for the stomach and skin.77．请将文中 (1) 处划线句子It shows that this period of rain is very important for the growth of crops. 翻译成汉语。_______________________________________78．从文中找出与It’s a very important moment to keep the crops from being harmed by the insects. 意思相同或相近的句子。_______________________________________79．文中 (2) 处划线单词指代的是_______________________________________ 。80．列举香椿对人体的好处。________________________________________. ________________________________________.81．根据短文内容填空。每空不超过2词。________ on the day of Grain Rain is an old custom in southern China while it’s a tradition for people in northern China ________ the vegetable toona sinensis.  答案：2023年山东省青岛市西海岸区区中考二模英语试题A46. Number 47. tall 48. when 49. after-school (每题1分)50. By saying hello to them and seeing their faces. (2 分)51. In the park or the subway station. (2 分)52. Because they want to give their children more chances to experience new things and develop their interests , (2 分)B53.I/We can find out how many calories there are in different foods.(2分)54. (Many)imitation snacks. (2分)55.目前肥胖已经成为儿童中一个很严重的问题。(2分)56.① having a higher risk of getting illness ② having a higher risk ofdeveloping problems with feelings and behavior. (2分)57. 略。(2分) 2022年山东省青岛市西海岸区区中考二模英语试题51．     D     B     E     A     C    52．The starfish sleepers./The sleepers who are in the starfish position.    53．The soldier position.    54．The log position.    55．Theyare easy to be worried and they are often shy.    56．The baby position；worried；shy.57．阅读是人们学习知识和变得明智的一种重要方式。    58．since    59．(For many readers,) 95 percent of books are treated as waste paper or be put away on a shelf without being touched again.    60．It invited readers to give away their old books.    61．     share books with each other.     make friends with others who share their interests.    62．     on     to read     treat     was set     including 2021年山东省青岛市西海岸区区中考二模英语试题72．Physical copies of books.    73．36.7.    74．After the COVID-19 outbreak.    75．Mobile phone.    76．Children aged between 14 and 17.77．它表明这一时期的雨水对庄稼的生长很重要。    78．It’s a key time to protect the crops from insects.    79．the temperature    80．     The vegetable can help to strengthen the immune system     It is also good for the stomach and skin    81．     Drinking tea     to eat