山东省聊城市临清市2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空+

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山东省聊城市临清市2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2023年山东省聊城市临清市中考二模英语试题二、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great ’ mean? Who are great people and   31   do they become great? ”The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them   32  the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said.The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be   33   and bigger? ”The boy replied, “The plant inside the house will be safer,    34   it will grow bigger, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to   35   it. It may be eaten by animals.”The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait patiently. We will know the answer.”Then the boy   36   for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father, “Look, nothing happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”When the boy went outside, he was very    37    to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t    38   how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house.“The plant outside the house faced four seasons and many difficulties!” the father   39   to his son why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe. It didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get proper sunlight, so it didn’t become big. ”Here is the   40   to the question about being great: To become a great person, one must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he is able to become great.31. A. how                    B. why                       C. when32. A. inside                   B. opposite                    C. behind33. A. nicer                    B. weaker                     C. stronger34. A. but                     B. because                    C. so35. A. look after                B. come across                 C. take away36. A. waited                  B. looked                     C. left37. A. excited                  B. surprised                   C. pleased38. A. realise                  B. understand                  C. accept39. A. explained                B. apologized                  C. told40. A. answer                  B. result                      C. reason 2022年山东省聊城市临清市中考二模英语试题二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was going to buy some fruits and medicine for my headache. After I parked my car, I went into the market. It wasn’t as ____31____ as I had expected. Only a few people were shopping in it. In the market, I saw a little girl ____32____ in a shopping cart (车). She looked to be months old with blond curly hair and blue eyes. She was such a lovely girl that I couldn’t ____33____ my eyes away. Then I did what I always do with children; I gave her my best smile. I may have looked a bit ____34____, but it came from my heart. I’ve learned that everyone ____35____ a smile sometimes, even strangers at the market in a rush to get home. She took her time deciding just ____36____ to deal with my smile. But finally she smiled. I laughed and waved (挥手) goodbye. And she blew me a kiss. That put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in ____37____ from every shopper I passed. I was still smiling when I got home and ____38____ I’d forgotten to get medicine. Luckily, didn’t need it. My headache was gone. Want to change the world? Try smiling. In that simple ____39____ of everyone’s smiles, this tiring world would become a better place. ____40____ you’re lucky, you’ll be blown a kiss and it maybe make your headache go away.31．A．scared B．crowded C．quiet32．A．sitting B．reading C．sleeping33．A．throw B．send C．move34．A．thirsty B．angry C．crazy35．A．needs B．hates C．makes36．A．why B．how C．where37．A．fact B．total C．return38．A．decided B．realized C．developed39．A．excitement B．condition C．exchange40．A．If B．As C．But 2021年山东省聊城市临清市中考二模英语试题二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was walking down the street one day, I found a small bag on the ground. I _____1_____ it up and opened it to see if I could _____2_____ the owner’s name. There was nothing in it except some money and an old photo—a picture of a young woman and a little girl about ten years old. I put the photo back and _____3_____ the bag to the police station. Before I left, the policeman wrote down my name and address. He thought the _____4_____ might want to thank me.One day, I went to have dinner with my parents. They had also _____5_____ a young woman to have dinner with us. Her face was familiar(熟悉的), but I couldn’t remember _____6_____ I had seen her. During our talk, the young woman happened to say that she had _____7_____ her bag. At once I remembered where I had seen her. She was the woman in the photo, _____8_____ she was now much older. She was very surprised, of course, when I told her about the bag.After dinner, we went to the police station and she got back her bag. The policeman said to me, “It’s a (n) _____9_____ thing, you not only found the bag, but also the owner of the bag.”“What a small thing it was! I thought.” But a small thing can make everyone _____10_____.1．A．dressed B．gave C．picked2．A．look for B．find out C．turn down3．A．took B．brought C．carried4．A．owner B．man C．policeman5．A．wanted B．asked C．told6．A．where B．which C．how7．A．poured B．found C．lost8．A．because B．though C．so9．A．excited B．bad C．wonderful10．A．happy B．kind C．helpful 答案：2023年山东省聊城市临清市中考二模英语试题31．A32．A33．C34．C35．A36．C37．B38．B39．A40．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲通过室内和室外两株植物的生长结果来向儿子解释“伟大”这一词的含义。31．句意：谁是伟大的人，他们是如何变得伟大的？how如何；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“... do they become great?”可知，此处表示他们是如何变得伟大的。故选A。32．句意：父亲让儿子带来两株植物，然后告诉他把一株种在房子里，另一株种在房子外面。inside在里面；opposite在……对面；behind在……后面。根据“the other outside the house”可知，一株植物种在屋内。故选A。33．句意：你认为这两株植物中哪一株会更强更大？nicer更好的；weaker更弱的；stronger更强壮的。根据“... and bigger”可知，此处表示哪一株植物会长得更强壮。故选C。34．句意：房子里的植物会更安全，所以它会长得更大，而房子外面的植物一点也不安全。but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“The plant inside the house will be safer”和“it will grow bigger”可知，前后句为因果关系，前因后果，故用so连接。故选C。35．句意：没有人会在那里照看它。look after照顾；come across偶遇；take away带走。根据“It may be eaten by animals.”可知，没有人会在那里照顾它。故选A。36．句意：然后这个男孩离开去学习，四年后他回到了自己的家。waited等待；looked看；left离开。根据“after four years he came back to his house”可知，男孩离家求学去了。故选C。37．句意：当男孩走到外面时，他很惊讶地看到一棵大树。excited激动的；surprised惊讶的；pleased高兴的。根据“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes.”可知，男孩看到外面的大树很惊讶。故选B。38．句意：他不明白外面的植物怎么能比房子里的植物长得大得多。realise意识到；understand理解；accept接受。根据“He couldn’t ... how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house.”及上文可知，男孩认为在屋内更安全，种在屋内的植物会长得更大才对，但结果是屋外的植物长得更大，所以他不能理解。故选B。39．句意：父亲向儿子解释为什么外面的植物更大。explained解释；apologized道歉；told告诉。根据“The plant outside the house faced four seasons and many difficulties!”可知，此处指父亲向儿子解释为什么种在屋外面的植物更大。故选A。40．句意：这是关于伟大的问题的答案：要成为一个伟大的人，必须经历过许多次失败，经历过许多困难，并克服这些困难。answer答案；result结果；reason原因。根据“... to the question about being great”可知，此处表示关于“伟大”这个问题的答案。故选A。 2022年山东省聊城市临清市中考二模英语试题31．B32．A33．C34．C35．A36．B37．C38．B39．C40．A 【导语】本文通过作者的亲身经历告诉我们微笑的力量和平时要多对周围的人微笑。31．句意：没有我想象的那么拥挤。scared害怕的；crowded拥挤的；quiet安静的。根据“Only a few people were shopping in it.”可知，人很少，应是没想象中的拥挤。故选B。32．句意：在市场上，我看见一个小女孩坐在购物车里。sitting坐；reading读；sleeping睡觉。根据“I saw a little girl … in a shopping cart (车). She looked to be months old with blond curly hair and blue eyes.”和“I gave her my best smile.”可知，从和小女孩打招呼可以看出，小女孩是在推车上坐着。故选A。33．句意：她是一个如此可爱的女孩，我的目光无法移开。throw扔；send发送；move移动。根据“She was such a lovely girl that I couldn’t … my eyes away”可知，此处指作者因为女孩太可爱所以无法移开自己的视线。故选C。34．句意：我可能看起来有点疯狂，但这是发自内心的。thirsty饿的；angry生气的；crazy疯狂的。根据“ I couldn’t … my eyes away.”、“I gave her my best smile.”和“ but it came from my heart.”可知，作者的目光一直在这个可爱的小女孩身上并且对着她微笑，这在作者看来有些疯狂，但却是发自内心。故选C。35．句意：我明白了，每个人有时都需要微笑，即使是在市场上匆忙回家的陌生人。needs需要；hates讨厌；makes制作。根据“even strangers at the market in a rush to get home.”可知，作者认为每个人都需要微笑，即使是陌生人。故选A。36．句意：她花了很长时间才决定如何应对我的微笑。why为什么；how如何；where何时。根据“But finally she smiled.”可知，女孩是在决定改如何应对作者的微笑，最后回复了一个微笑。故选B。37．句意：这让我面带微笑，然后我从每一个经过的购物者那里得到了微笑的回报。fact事实；total总数；return回来。根据“That put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in…from every shopper I passed”可知，作者从陌生的购物者那里得到了微笑的回报，in return“作为回报”，固定搭配。故选C。38．句意：当我回到家时，我仍然面带微笑，意识到我忘了拿药。decided决定；realized意识到；developed发展。根据“I was going to buy some fruits and medicine for my headache.”可知，作者的购物的目的是买水果和止头痛的药，此时才意识到忘记买药了。故选B。39．句意：在每个人简单的微笑交流中，这个疲惫的世界将变得更加美好。excitement兴奋；condition条件/状况；exchange交流。根据“That put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in…from every shopper I passed”可知，上文作者对陌生购物者微笑同时也得到了微笑的回报，因此是微笑交流。故选C。40．句意：如果你幸运的话，你会得到一个飞吻，它可能会让你的头痛消失。If如果；As当……时；But但是。根据“you’re lucky, you’ll be blown a kiss and it maybe make your headache go away.”可知，得到一个飞吻是假设幸运的条件下发生的，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 2021年山东省聊城市临清市中考二模英语试题1．C2．B3．A4．A5．B6．A7．C8．B9．C10．A 【分析】本文主要讲述了作者捡到了一个钱包，结果在晚上吃饭的时候，遇到了钱包的主人。1．句意：我捡起它并且打开看是否能找出主人的名字。dressed装扮；gave给；picked采摘。根据“I found a small bag on the ground”以及“opened it ”可知，我捡起了地上的钱包并且打开它。捡起pick up。故选C。2．句意：我捡起它并且打开看是否能找出主人的名字。look for寻找；find out找出；turn down拒绝。根据“There was nothing in it except some money and an old photo”可知，我想打开钱包找到主人名字，却只发现了一些钱和一张老照片。故选B。3．句意：我把照片放回去并把钱包交给了警察。took带去；brought带来；carried搬运。根据“Before I left, the policeman wrote down my name and address. ”可知，我是把钱包带去了警察局交给了警察。故选A。4．句意：他认为主人可能想要感谢我。owner主人；man男人；policeman警察。根据“Before I left, the policeman wrote down my name and address.”可知，警察记下了我的名字和地址，是想让钱包的主人感谢我。故选A。5．句意：他们还邀请了一位年轻女子和我们共进晚餐。wanted想要；asked邀请；told告诉。根据“I went to have dinner with my parents”可知，我的父母也邀请了年轻女子和我们一家共进晚餐。故选B。6．句意：但我不记得我在哪见过她。where哪里；which哪一个；how怎么。根据“At once I remembered where I had seen her.”可知，我一开始想不起在哪见过她，但她一说我就想起来了。故选A。7．句意：在我们的交谈中，年轻女人碰巧说到她丢失了她的钱包。poured倾倒；found发现；lost丢失。根据“She was the woman in the photo,”可知，这个女人就是我捡到钱包中照片上的女人，所以她应是丢失了钱包。故选C。8．句意：虽然她现在更老了。because因为；though虽然；so所以。根据“a picture of a young woman and a little girl about ten years old.”以及“She was the woman in the photo,”可知，虽然这个女人变老了，但是我认出了她就是照片中的年轻女人。故选B。9．句意：这真是一件令人惊奇的事情。excited激动的；bad坏的；wonderful令人惊奇的。根据“you not only found the bag, but also the owner of the bag.”可知，我不但找到了钱包，还找到了钱包的主人，这是件绝妙的事情。故选C。10．句意：但一件小事能让每个人都快乐。happy快乐的；kind善良的；helpful乐于助人的。根据“she got back her bag”可知，最后失主找到了钱包，应是开心的。故选A。