2023年小升初英语全国通用版语法专项复习（PPT+word）：6-代词 反身代词

2023小升初英语语法-代词 反身代词

word配套练习 全国通用版

一、反身代词的含义

表示我自己，你自己，他/她自己，我们自己，你们自己等词叫做反身代词。

通过反身代词指代主语，使动作的发出者把动作反射到动作的发出者本人。因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词或者代词形成互指关系，在人称、性、数上保持一致，在句中可作宾语、表语和同位语。

1.She enjoyed herself in the park yesterday.

2.Tom lives by himself in the countryside.

二、反身代词的用法[来源:Zxxk.Com]

1. 作动词或介词的宾语：经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, seat, dress, express, amuse, behave等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语。

2. 作主语或宾语的同位语：主要起加强语气的作用，译作“亲自，本身，本人”。

3. 作表语：在be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语，表示身体或精神状态处于正常。

4. 用于一些简短的会话用语或固定说法中。

【综合练习】

一、根据提示说出反身代词。

I            Peter and Mike              We                    you          

Peter and you              dog             Donny             Beth          

二、选词填空。

himself   ourselves   myself   themselves

1. I could look after __________   ,I am not a child any more.

2. He hurt ___________    when he was riding the bike.

3. At present, there are many online courses and we can

choose some to learn by __________  .

4.Students can relax and enjoy   __________  in winter holiday.

[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]

三、用括号里正确形式填空。

1.My little brother is too young to dress__________(he).         

2. “You are old enough to look after __________ (you), Tom and Mike”, said their mother. 

3.They enjoyed __________  (them) very much at the picnic last weekend.

4.The horse hurt__________ (it).

5.She look at__________ (her) in the mirror.

6.I teach__________ (me) Japanese.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K][来源:Z.xx.k.Com]

[来源:学§科§网]

四、单选题。

（    ）1.Don't lose____ in computer games, boys.

       A. yourself         B. yourselves      

       C. himself           D. themselves

（    ）2.We ____ at the party last Sunday.

       A. enjoyed myself          B. enjoyed ourselves    

C. enjoy myself             D. enjoyed themselves

（    ）3.---Who teaches        English?

 ---I teach             .

       A. your, myself               B. you,me     

 C. you, myself                D. you,herself

（    ）4. The girls enjoyed _______ in the party last night.

            A. them                  B. they      

            C. themselves            D. her

（    ）5. Help _______ to some fish, children.

            A. yourself                  B. your      

            C. yours                    D. yourselves

（    ）6. We enjoy _____ on Children’s Day.

         A.yourselt    B.ourselves  C.themselves

五、翻译。

1. 你应该照顾好你自己。

__________________________________________

2. 这些书是我的。

 __________________________________________

3. 那个男孩是我的朋友。

 __________________________________________

4. 这是一把钥匙。

__________________________________________

参考答案：见配套ppt