【小升初真题卷】2021-2022学年河北省辛集市冀教版（三起）六年级下册期末考试英语试卷（含听力音频）（原卷版+解析版）

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辛集市2021—2022学年度第二学期期末教学质量评价六年级英语试卷1. 根据录音内容，选出句子中含有的信息，将其字母编号填在题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （     ） 1. A. dry        B. cry        C. try（     ） 2. A. cloud        B. cold        C. old（     ） 3. A. later        B. learn        C. letter（     ） 4. A. monkey    B. many        C. money（     ） 5. A. 7:00        B. 7:30        C. 11:30【答案】    ①. A    ②. B    ③. C    ④. B    ⑤. B【解析】2. 根据录音内容，选择最合适的图片，将其字母编号填在题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （     ） 1. A.     B.     C. （     ） 2. A.     B.     C. （     ） 3. A.             B.     C. （     ） 4. A.     B.     C. （     ） 5. A.     B.     C. 【答案】    ①. A    ②. C    ③. B    ④. A    ⑤. C【解析】3. 根据录音内容，选择最合适的答语，将其字母编号填在题前的括号里。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （     ）1. A. Tomatoes.    B. Juice.        C. Dumplings.（     ）2. A. She is beautiful.    B. She is tired.    C. She is wearing a dress.（     ）3. A. There are twenty.     B. They’re two dollars.    C. I have one ruler.（     ）4. A. In summer.    B. It’s September 10.    C. October 1.（     ）5. A. Twice a day.    B. My teeth are strong.    C.I have twenty-eight teeth.【答案】    ①. A    ②. C    ③. C    ④. B    ⑤. A【解析】4. 根据录音内容及提示，判断所听内容是(T)否(F)与图片相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】  1. （     ）   2. （     ）   3. （     ）   4. （     ）   5. （     ）【答案】    ①. T    ②. F    ③. F    ④. T    ⑤. F【解析】5. 根据录音内容，在空白处写出所缺内容，使意思完整。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 It’s Saturday, August ______. It’s a fine day. The sky ______ and the clouds are white. The Browns are on holiday in Sanya. They are on the beach. Sally is enjoying the sunshine (阳光). Peter ______ beside her. He ______ a book. Mrs. Brown and Paul are picking up seashells. Mr. Brown is swimming _____. They are all having a good time.【答案】    ①. the second    ②. is blue    ③. is sitting    ④. is reading    ⑤. in the sea【解析】【详解】It’s Saturday, August the second. It’s a fine day. The sky is blue and the clouds are white. The Browns are on holiday in Sanya. They are on the beach. Sally is enjoying the sunshine (阳光). Peter is sitting beside her. He is reading a book. Mrs. Brown and Paul are picking up seashells. Mr. Brown is swimming in the sea. They are all having a good time.读一读，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。6. A. name B. make C. dad7. A. mine B. little C. sit8. A. teacher B. bread C. please9. A. what B. whose C. where10. A. use B. but C. cup【答案】6. C    7. A    8. B    9. B    10. A【解析】【6题详解】A划线部分读音为/eɪ/，B划线部分读音为/eɪ/，C划线部分读音为/æ/，选项C不同，故选C。【7题详解】A划线部分读音为/aɪ/，B划线部分读音为/ɪ/，C划线部分读音为/ɪ/，选项A不同，故选A。【8题详解】A划线部分读音为/iː/，B划线部分读音为/e/，C划线部分读音为/iː/，选项B不同，故选B。【9题详解】A划线部分读音为/w/，B划线部分读音为/h/，C划线部分读音为/w/，选项B不同，故选B。【10题详解】A划线部分读音为/juː/，B划线部分读音为/ʌ/，C划线部分读音为/ʌ/，选项A不同，故选A。连词成句。注意大小写和标点符号的规范要求。11. say, what, you, did (?)___________________________【答案】What did you say?【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，say说，what什么，you你，did助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你说了什么？故答案为What did you say?12. picture, may, you, I, take (?)___________________________【答案】May I take your picture?【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构， take your picture给你拍照，may可以，I我，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我可以给你拍照吗？故答案为May I take your picture?13. math, my, favourite, is, subject (.)___________________________【答案】My favourite subject is math.【解析】【详解】math数学，my我的， favourite最喜欢的，is是，subject科目，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我最喜欢的科目是数学。故答案为My favourite subject is math.14. sea, will, the, you, in, swim, to, learn (?)___________________________【答案】Will you learn to swim in the sea?【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，in the sea在海里，will将要，you你(们)，swim游泳，to动词不定式的标志，learn学习，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)将要在海里学游泳吗？故答案为Will you learn to swim in the sea?15. dinner Lisa, after, often, goes, walk, a ,for (.)___________________________【答案】Lisa often goes for a walk after dinner.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构。after dinner晚饭后，Lisa丽萨，often经常，goes for a walk散步，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：丽萨经常晚饭后散步。故答案为Lisa often goes for a walk after dinner.16. 读句子，根据常识判断句子是(T)否(F)与现实相符：Candy is bad for our teeth. （     ）【答案】T【解析】【详解】句意：糖果对我们的牙齿有害。本题考查常识，根据常识可知糖果对我们的牙齿有害，故答案为T。17. 读句子，根据常识判断句子是(T)否(F)与现实相符： There are ten minutes in an hour. （     ）【答案】F【解析】【详解】句意：一小时有十分钟。本题考查常识，根据常识可知一小时有60分钟，故答案为F。18. 读句子，根据常识判断句子是(T)否(F)与现实相符：The capital city of Australia is Canberra. （     ）【答案】T【解析】【详解】句意：澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉。本题考查常识，根据常识可知澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉，故答案为T。19. 读句子，根据常识判断句子是(T)否(F)与现实相符： Exercise helps make your body healthy and strong. （     ）【答案】T【解析】【详解】句意：运动有助于使你身体健康强壮。本题考查生活常识。根据生活常识可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。20. 读句子，根据常识判断句子是(T)否(F)与现实相符：There is no year of the rat in China. （     ）【答案】F【解析】【详解】句意：中国没有鼠年。本题考查常识，根据常识可知中国有鼠年，故答案为F。选择合适的句子，将对话补充完整，将字母编号填在横线上。Amy: Hello, Cart. _______21_______Cart: I like Beijing best.Amy: _______22_______Cart: Because it’s a beautiful city. And the people there are kind.Amy: In Canada, it’s very cold in winter. What about the weather in Beijing?Cart: It’s not too cold. _______23_______ Of all seasons, I like winter best.Amy: _______24_______Cart: I like to skate. It’s fun. _______25_______Amy: I like summer best. I go to the summer camp every year.Cart: Sounds great!A. Why?B. Sometimes it snows.C. Which season do you like best?D. What do you like to do in winter?E. Which city do you like best in China?【答案】21. E    22. A    23. B    24. D    25. C【解析】【导语】本文讨论了喜欢的城市和季节。【21题详解】下句说：我最喜欢北京。可知这句问喜欢的城市，选项E“你最喜欢中国的哪个城市？”符合语境，故选E。【22题详解】下句说：因为它是一个漂亮的城市。可知这句问原因，选项A“为什么？”符合语境，故选A。【23题详解】结合上文，可知这句与北京的天气有关，选项B“有时下雪。”符合语境，故选B。【24题详解】下句说：我喜欢滑冰。可知这句问喜欢做什么，选项D“冬天你喜欢做什么？”符合语境，故选D。【25题详解】下句说：我最喜欢夏天。可知这句问最喜欢的季节，选项C“你最喜欢哪个季节？”符合语境，故选C。阅读短文，选择正确的一项。One day, an old man was selling a big elephant. A young man came to the elephant and began to look at it carefully. The old man walked up to the young man and said in a low voice, “Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” said the young man. Soon, a woman came and bought the elephant. After that, the old man gave the young man twenty dollars and asked, “Now, can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?” “I didn’t find its bad ears,” said the young man. “Then why were you looking at the elephant carefully?” asked the old man. The young man answered, “Because I haven’t seen elephants before. And I want to know what it looks like.”26. ______ bought the elephant. (   )A. The woman B. The old man C. The young man27. The young man was looking at the elephant carefully. He wanted to find out ______. (   )A. which leg of the elephant was bad B. how heavy it wasC. what it looked like28 The young man ______. (   )A. knew the elephant had bad earsB. wanted to buy the elephantC. got twenty dollars from the old man29. Hearing what the young man said, the old man might (可能) feel ______. (   )A. happy B. angry C. afraid30. Which one is right? (   )A. The young man and the old man were old friends.B. The young man liked elephants very much.C. It was the young man’s first time to see an elephant.【答案】26. A    27. C    28. C    29. B    30. C【解析】【导语】本文讲了一个老人卖大象，一个年轻人过来仔细地看大象，老人以为他看出了大象的耳朵有问题，让他在卖出大象前不要说话，答应给他二十美元。【26题详解】句意：_____买了大象。A女人，B老人，C年轻人，根据“Soon, a woman came and bought the elephant.”，可知女人买了大象，故选A。【27题详解】句意：年轻人正在仔细地看着大象。他想知道________。A大象的哪条腿坏了，B它多重，C它看起来什么样，根据“Because I haven’t seen elephants before. And I want to know what it looks like.”，可知年轻人想知道大象看起来什么样，故选C。【28题详解】句意：年轻人_______。A知道大象耳朵不好，B想买大象，C从老人那里得到20美元，根据“After that, the old man gave the young man twenty dollars and asked, “Now, can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?””，可知年轻人从老人那里得到20美元，故选C。【29题详解】句意：听到年轻人说的话，老人可能会觉得______。A高兴的，B生气的，C害怕的，根据全文可知听到年轻人说的话，老人可能会觉得生气，故选B。【30题详解】句意：哪一项是正确的？A年轻人和老人是老朋友。B年轻人非常喜欢大象。C这是这个年轻人第一次看到大象。根据“Because I haven’t seen elephants before. And I want to know what it looks like.”，可知选项C正确，故选C。阅读短文，回答下列问题。Su Nan is my friend. He is a Chinese boy. He has a happy family. His grandpa and grandma are seventy years old. They are old but healthy. They like to go for a walk in the morning. Su Nan’s father is forty years old. He is a policeman. He likes to play basketball. Su Nan’s mother is thirty-eight years old. She is a music teacher at a school. She likes to sing and dance. What about Su Nan? He is twelve years old. He has many hobbies. He likes to play football and take pictures.31 Where does Su Nan come from?____________________________________32. Are Su Nan’s grandparents healthy?____________________________________33. What does Su Nan’s father do?____________________________________34. What lesson does Su Nan’s mother teach at a school?____________________________________35. What does Su Nan like to do?____________________________________【答案】31. He comes from China.    32. Yes they are.    33. He is a policeman.    34. She teaches music.    35. He likes to play football and take pictures.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了苏南一家人，包括年龄，职业和兴趣爱好。【31题详解】句意：苏南来自哪里？根据“Su Nan is my friend. He is a Chinese boy.”，可知苏南来自中国，故答案为He comes from China.【32题详解】句意：苏南的祖父母健康吗？根据“His grandpa and grandma are seventy years old. They are old but healthy.”，可知苏南的祖父母很健康，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they are.【33题详解】句意：苏南的爸爸是做什么的？根据“Su Nan’s father is forty years old. He is a policeman.”，可知苏南的爸爸是一名警察，故答案为He is a policeman.【34题详解】句意：苏南的妈妈在学校教什么课？根据“Su Nan’s mother is thirty-eight years old. She is a music teacher at a school.”，可知苏南的妈妈在学校教音乐，故答案为She teaches music.【35题详解】句意：苏南喜欢做什么？根据“He likes to play football and take pictures.”，可知苏南喜欢踢足球和拍照，故答案为He likes to play football and take pictures.