2022-2023学年湖北省咸丰春晖高中校高二下学期3月月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料）

春晖高中校2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考

英语

时间：120  分钟      满分 150  分

第一部分 听力（共30分）

一、短对话

1．Where does the man want to go?

A．To Broadway Street. 

B．To 5th Avenue. 

C．To Park Avenue.

2．Why does the man talk to Jane?

A．To ask for advice. 

B．To buy a computer from her. 

C．To borrow money.

3．What is the woman?

A．An assistant.    B．A hotel clerk.   C．A tutor.

4．When will the party be held?

A．On December 14th. B．On December 30th. C．On December 31st.

5．What does Alice think of Sam Smith’s second album(专辑)?

A．Boring. B．Wonderful. C．Confusing.

二、长对话

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Which movie are the speakers going to see?

A．Jaws. B．Saving Private Ryan. C．Jurassic Park.

7．How will the speakers go to the cinema?

A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bus.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．What did Lisa do on Saturday afternoon?

A．She went to the gym. 

B．She took a part-time job. 

C．She did some shopping.

9．What will the man probably do next?

A．Clean his room. B．Take some exercise. C．Study for exam.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A．Doctor and patient. 

B．Teacher and student. 

C．Father and daughter.

11．What’s the girl’s problem?

A．She has a cough. 

B．She has a fever. 

C．She has a stomachache.

12．What is the man going to do next?

A．Talk to Mrs. Black.  B．Take the girl to the clinic.  C．Call the girl’s parents.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13．What is the cause of the disaster described in the book?

A．Excessive(过度的) use of chemicals and fertilizers.

B．Excessive use of water.

C．Excessive use of cars.

14．What is Jack’s attitude towards environmental problems?

A．Ambitious. B．Contradictory. C．Worried.

15．Who is Tina?

A．A student. B．A librarian. C．An advisor.

16．How many pages has Jack left to read?

A．178.  B．183.  C．361.

三、短文

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17．What does the speaker mainly talk about at first?

A．The meaning of dementia(痴呆).

B．Typical behaviors of people with dementia.

C．Ways to deal with people with dementia.

18．What should caregivers(家庭护理员)do to get the attention of people with dementia?

A．Use simple words and sentences.

B．Reduce noise and distractions(干扰).

C．Give many choices.

19．How should caregivers interact with people with dementia?

A．Ask open-ended(开放式的) questions.

B．Use a higher and louder voice.

C．Set(营造) a positive mood.

20．Which of the following does the speaker think is important?

A．Maintaining a sense of humor.

B．Asking simple questions.

C．Asking general questions about the distant past.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

A

India is a country which has plenty of resorts (旅游胜地) that are popular with different kinds of travelers. If you’re planning to visit the country, these are the places that may interest you.

Delhi

Delhi is a good place for history lovers, and there are plenty of attractions(旅游景点) here to keep tourists of all interests entertained. It’s often the first city that many tourists visit on a trip around India. There are many resorts including India Gate, the Lotus Temple, Qutub Minar, and Humayun’s Tomb.

Agra

Agra is most well known for the Taj Mahal, which draws(吸引) a large number of tourists to the city. Built in the 1600s, the Taj Mahal is still standing strong today and is admired by tourists as an important part of India’s heritage (遗产).

Kashmir

Kashmir is one of the most beautiful cities in India. With flower gardens, amazing water-falls, and snow-topped peaks, it’s a simply unforgettable place that tourists want to return to time and time again. Kashmir is especially popular with honeymooners(度蜜月的人) and loved-up couples(夫妇), because a lot of romantic trips are on sale in Kashmir.

Goa

Though Goa is small in size, it’s one of the top resorts for young tourists and those who love taking beach vacations. The golden sands and coconut palm(椰子树) trees are the charm (吸引力) here, and the sunrises and sunsets are so gorgeous that you’ll never forget them.

21．What do we know about Delhi from the text?

A．It is attractive to history lovers.

B．It is known for the Taj Mahal.

C．It is the highest city in India.

D．It is the coolest city in India.

22．What is the special part of Kashmir?

A．It is the smallest place.       

B．It is the capital city of India.

C．It drives young people crazy.  

D．It offers many tours attracting couples.

23．Where shall we head if we want to spend some days at the seaside(海滨)?

A．Delhi.      B．Agra.    C．Kashmir.     D．Goa.

B

Claudio Viera de Oliveira is from Brazil. He was born with an upside down(颠倒) head and deformed (畸形的) legs. His mother was told by doctors that she should allow him to die. But she ignored their advice. Oliveira grew up and now he has written a book about his life after the age of 40. Since he was a child, Oliveira has liked to keep himself busy. He didn't like to depend totally(完全地) on others. He learned to do things all by himself. At eight, Oliveira began to walk on his knees(膝盖). His family had to change the floor of the house, so he could walk without injuring himself. His bed, plugs(插头) and lights had to be made lower so that he could do things for himself.

He couldn't use a wheelchair because of his unusual shape, making it hard for him to be independent(独立的) outside the home, but he begged his mother to allow him to go to school and learn with other children. He learned to use a pen with his mouth to type(打字) words and even use his lips to operate(操作) a mouse(鼠标) or a phone. He also went on to qualify as an accountant(会计) and gave speeches at special events. Now Oliveira has published his first book, called"O mundo esta ao(The world is the wrong way around)".

Oliveira said, “Throughout my life I was able to adapt(适应) my body to the world. Right now, I don't see myself as being different. I am a normal person. I don't see things upside down. Nowadays I can say that I am a professional, international public speaker and that I receive invitations from all over the world."

24．What was the doctors' attitude towards Oliveira's disease?

A．Hopeless.      

B．Concerned.     

C．Depressed.     

D．Doubtful.

25．What do we know about Oliveira?

A．He adapted himself to society.

B．He managed to walk on foot at eight.

C．He used a normal bed and lights at home.

D．He controlled a wheelchair with his mouth.

26．What does Oliveira do at present(目前)?

A．A doctor.             B．An astronomer.  

C．A publisher.           D．A professor.

27．Which saying can best describe Oliveira's experience?

A．All that glitters(闪光) is not gold.

B．Where there is a will there is a way(有志者事竟成).

C．Health is not valued(重要) till sickness comes.

D．It is more blessed to give than to receive.

C

For almost two months Dominic York, a 23-year-old hairdresser(理发师), wandered(徘徊) about hospitals all night, wearing a white coat and pretending(假装) he was a doctor. Yesterday he proudly said in court(法庭) that despite his complete lack of medical experience or qualifications(资格), he had saved  several people’s lives. He had even been allowed to help a surgeon(外科医生) during an emergency operation(操作) on a patient who was about to die on something she had swallowed(吞).

“I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I felt like playing one of the roles myself. So I put on a white jacket and a stethoscope(听诊器)and walked around one of the biggest hospital in London. At first I just watched. Once you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and other doctors, it’s easy to take people in(理解),” he said.

One of the patients he treated was Laura Kennan. She had been knocked down(撞) by a car and fainted(晕厥). When she came to in hospital, York was standing over her.

“He looked very professional(专业的). He told me his name was Doctor Simon. Then he gave me some sort of injection(注射),” she said. And then he suddenly went away when a nurse asked who he was. She didn’t think there was anything wrong. “I would never have realized he was a fake(冒牌货) if a policewoman hadn’t showed me his photograph a week later. When the policewoman told me who he really was, I could hardly believe my ears.”

Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was “ shocked and horrified(惊吓)” that he got away with his deceiving(欺骗) for so long, and then sentenced(判刑) him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminal with mental disorders.

“I can only hope that this will not lead to further problems. After all, you will have considerable(相当大的) opportunity to study the behavior of the psychiatrists (精神科医生) who will look after you while you are there. If you try to persuade people that you yourself are a psychiatrist after you are set free, I shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence.” Judge Adams warned York.

28．York was proud of the fact that ___________.

A．a surgeon let him watch an operation.

B．he could perform(履行) some duties of a doctor.

C．he had cheated doctors for so long

D．people thought he could become a real doctor

29．York learned how to behave like a doctor by __________.

A．watching other doctors work       

B．talking to doctors and nurses

C．getting some training and experience  

D．observing doctors while he was a patient

30．Why was Laura Kennan in hospital?

A．She had swallowed something and almost died.

B．She had to have and emergency operation.

C．She had been injured in a car accident.

D．She had lost consciousness while driving.

31．The judge’s remark implied that York would be more severely(严厉) punished if he _________.

A．pretended to be a psychiatrist 

B．tried to get away from prison

C．was proud of what he had done 

D．studied the behaviour of the psychiatrist

D

Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a study by Cornell University suggests how lifestyles and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.

According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their lifestyle. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed(挤压) between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned(灌装) and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.

After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely(很少地) goes to the gym.

In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent lifestyle changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity(肥胖)—or extreme overweight—among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance(认可) and the young decline older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%—and is growing.

32．According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, in what way are the French different from Americans?

A．They can’t sense when actually full.

B．They regard eating as(作为) a key part of their lifestyle.

C．They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.

D．They go shopping at huge supermarkets more frequently.

33．On how to stay slim, Mireille Guiliano probably agrees that        .

A．one has to go to the gym every day

B．one has to know how to eat much food

C．when eating, one should know when to stop

D．when eating, one has to empty his plate every time

34．The underlined word “decline” in the last paragraph probably means        .

A．defend            B．trace      

C．cite                 D．refuse

35．The text is mainly about the relationship between        .

A．lifestyle and obesity       

B．children and adults

C．fast food and overweight   

D．Americans and the French

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

七选五

Speaking of self-improvement, perhaps you want to become more productive(有效率的), read more books,take regular exercise or learn something new. ___36___ Here we’ve put together this guide to help you.

Observe(观察) your emotional reactions.

Our emotions can often overwhelm (击败) us and make us behave in ways we’d rather not. The first step in dealing with your emotions is to recognize your current(当前的) feelings. ___37___ You can sit for a few minutes each day and just observe how you feel. ___38___ However, learning to be with yourself without distractions(干扰、分心) is an essential part of meaningful self-development. You could be surprised by what you discover.

Develop a way to express your emotions.

Chris Martin, the singer-songwriter and frontman of the band Coldplay, once said, “You've got to express yourself in life, and it's better out than in. What you reveal, you heal.”

___39___ You can try art, music and sports. Or you can get a piece of paper and a pen and start a healthy outlet(出口). A talk with your close friend, relative, or partner can also help you get peace of mind.

___40___

Sometimes emotions can be overwhelming even if you undertake all other steps to manage them. In this case, the only left option is to find a therapist (治疗师). Many successful, respected people like J. K. Rowling, Emma Stone, and Michael Phelps all promote therapy’s benefits. Turning to these professionals is one of the best ways to improve yourself. These trained professionals can provide guidance and support when it comes to coping with your emotions.

A．Work with a licensed(获得许可的) therapist.

B．Receive professional training as therapists.

C．This can feel incredibly uncomfortable at first.

D．There are so many ways to let out your emotions.

E．Remember you can’t manage(管理) what you don't know.

F．It will help you improve your concentration.

G．Have you thought of learning to control your emotions?

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

完形填空

Lydia Denton felt very sad when she learned about the incidents, in which many children died in the hot cars because they were accidentally(意外) left behind. But no one has ____41____ a good way to deal with(解决) the problem. The little girl, who would enter the seventh grade, decided to find a __42_

Two years later, the 12-year-old girl from North Carolina won a $20, 000 prize for her ____43____ , the Beat The Heat Car Seat, a car seat device measuring the ____44____ of a car. The device is able to ____45____ the parents of the danger when the inside of the car almost ___46____ 38. 9℃.

Lydia used part of her $20, 000 to continue to ____47____ her device with the hope of getting it to market as soon as possible ____48____ it can be something that will save lives and something that most people can ____49____ to get.

With her 14-year-old brother and 10-year-old sister, Lydia also _____50____ some of her prize money. They also helped bring the _____51____ in the car seat device(装置) . Her brother was really great at coding(编 程), and her little sister would _____52___ them with some sweets or cakes.

Lydia’s mom, a science teacher, said it was _____53___ to watch her three kids cooperate to think out a way to the problem that has _____54____ for years. “They have proven(证实) that time and time again nothing is  _____55____. I am really proud of them, ”she added.

41．A．come along    B．come up with    C．come down       D．come out

42．A．trial         B．response       C．solution          D．envision

43．A．concept       B．invention       C．application       D．suggestion

44．A．shadow       B．condition       C．temperature       D．quality

45．A．remind       B．suspect        C．rescue           D．demand

46．A．reaches       B．pours           C．decreases          D．prefers

47．A．shift       B．cast           C．develop           D．grasp

48．A．no matter    B．so that       C．as if               D．now that

49．A．consume    B．strengthen    C．pretend           D．afford

50．A．suspected    B．subscribed    C．shared           D．collected

51．A．improvement  B．ambition       C．fault              D．advantage

52．A．serve       B．infect           C．participate       D．boom

53．A．logical        B．inspiring       C．tremendous       D．effective

54．A．disappeared    B．recovered    C．expanded           D．existed

55．A．specific        B．traditional    C．worthwhile       D．impossible

第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

语法填空

World leaders, representatives and experts have been mourning (悼念) the death of Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, ____56____ academician (院士) with the Chinese Academy of Engineering, whose lifelong research in high-yield(高产的) rice ____57____(variety) helps feed(养活) people around the world. ____58____ (fortunate), he passed away at 91 years old due to illness. His passing is a great loss to humanity and the Chinese people feel ____59____(depress).

Born in Beijing in 1930, Dr. Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Finding ways to grow more rice ____60____(be) his life goal by the end of the day he died. ____61____, his spirit with his mission(使命) to end hunger lives on(存在).

Yuan succeeded in increasing the world’s first high-yield hybrid rice strain in 1973 and has helped China become a great wonder — feeding nearly one-fifth of the world's population with ____62____(little) than 9 percent of the world’s total land. Spending money on himself or ____63____(lead) a comfortable life means very little to him. He believes ____64____ a person with too much money has more rather than fewer troubles, so he gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture. Without his contribution, more people would have suffered _____65_____hunger in the world.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你校英语报下周将举办题为“The Chinese Scientist I Admire Most”的英语征文比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。

内容包括：

1.人物事迹介绍：(可选择的科学家如钱学森、袁隆平、林巧稚、屠呦呦等)；

2.崇拜的理由。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The Chinese Scientist I Admire Most

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

第二节 读后续写（满分25分）

Kathy’s family vacation to the beach was usually the highlight(重点) of her summer. This year, however, her parents announced(宣布) a new rule: no phones for the entire(整个的) week.

“But my friends will be expecting updates(更新的消息) about the trip,” Kathy complained(抱怨). Kathy’s mom gave her a serious look. Unwillingly(不情愿地), Kathy handed her phone over and her mom locked it away.

The drive to the beach house took most of the day. As they turned off(驶离) the highway onto countryback(乡间小路)roads, the clouds darkened. Rain started to pour. “Even more beautiful in the rain,” her mother said. “What do you think, Kathy?” Kathy glared(怒视) at her mom. “Beautiful,” she muttered(喃喃自语).

That night after dinner, Kathy wandered into the kitchen, where her father was washing dishes. She gave her father a loving look and said in her sweetest voice, “Couldn’t I have my phone back, just for one second? Just so I can tell everyone what an amazing time I’m having?”

“Can’t,” he said. “It’s not here. Remember?” Kathy was very annoyed. Having nothing better to do, she examined the dusty bookcase in the living room. The books looked as dull(沉闷的) as the weather. On the top shelf, however, she spotted(发现) a puzzle. She took it, emptied(倒空) the pieces on the table, and began to sort(分类) them.

After what seemed like a few minutes, she looked up. It was past ten o'clock. She had been working for almost two hours! She yawned(哈欠). The puzzle was less than half done, but she was exhausted(累). So, she went to bed.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

After a quick breakfast,Kathy headed to the beach.____________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Appreciating the finished puzzle, she realized she hadn’t thought of her cellphone for hours.________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________