（新高考适用）2023版高考英语二轮总复习 第1部分 阅读能力突破篇 专题2 阅读七选五课件

这是一份（新高考适用）2023版高考英语二轮总复习 第1部分 阅读能力突破篇 专题2 阅读七选五课件，共21页。PPT课件主要包含了专题二　阅读七选五，考情分析·明方向，掌握攻略·巧破题，实战导引·点迷津，命题特点和趋势等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读七选五题型主要考查考生对语篇的整体内容和结构以及上下文行文逻辑的理解和掌握。该题型的命题形式是一篇300词左右的短文，在短文中去除5处信息，并提供7个备选选项，要求考生从7个选项中选出5个合适的选项对应地填回原文5处空缺处。
解题步骤：速读全文掌握大意→根据设空位置找出与前后文之间的词汇方面的联系→思考与前后文行文逻辑关系→分析选项特征判断其归位。第一步：先做段首、段尾题，缩小选项排查范围。因为段首、段尾题要么是主题句或者总结句，要么就是承上启下句，语言特征较为鲜明，且题目相对简单，较易判定。做题时，先将这类题目的选项确定，既可缩小排查范围，又可使原文信息更加明了。
第二步：利用句间语义逻辑关系，排查判定剩余选项。随着段首、段尾题的判定复位，原文信息进一步明了。再次通读原文，理清剩余空格处与前后句间的关系，将剩余选项判定归位。第三步：代入选项通读全文，验证是否文意通畅。将所选答案代入文中，通读全文，重点检查选项与前后文之间的逻辑关系，看是否符合原文整体行文逻辑。
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasns t Thank Yur Wrkut Partner.” One reasn was: “Yuʼll actually shw up if yu knw smene is waiting fr yu at the gym，” while anther read: “__36__” With a wrkut partner, yu will increase yur training effrt as there is a subtle (微妙) cmpetitin.S, hw d yu find a wrkut partner?
First f all, decide what yu want frm that persn.__37__ Or d yu just want t be physically fit, able t mve with strength and flexibility? Think abut the exercises yu wuld like t d with yur wrkut partner.Yu might think abut psting what yu are lking fr n scial media, but it prbably wnʼt result in a useful respnse.__38__ If yu plan n wrking ut in a gym, that persn must belng t the same gym.
My partner psted her request n the ntice bard f a lcal park.Her ntice included what kind f training she wanted t d, hw many days a week and hw many hurs she wanted t spend n each sessin, and her age.It als listed her favrite sprts and activities, and prvided her phne number.__39__Yu and yur partner will prbably have different skills.__40__ Over time, bth f yu will benefit—yur partner will be able t lift mre weights and yu will becme mre physically fit.The cre (核心) f yur relatinship is that yu will always be there t help each ther.
A．Yur first meeting may be a little awkward.B．A wrkut partner usually needs t live clse by.C．Yuʼll wrk harder if yu train with smene else.D．D yu want t be a better athlete in yur favrite sprt?E．Hw can yu write a gd “seeking training partner” ntice?F．Just accept yur differences and learn t wrk with each ther.G．Any ntice fr a training partner shuld include such infrmatin.
【解题导引】　第一步：速读全文，了解大意，掌握结构。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何找到一个一起锻炼的伙伴。为总—分结构。第二步：根据题目设空位置，结合上下文语境，理清逻辑关系。段中类题目一般既要关注上文又要兼顾下文的逻辑关系。段尾题多关注总结概括。
36．段中题。根据上文“Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled ʼFive Reasns t Thank Yur Wrkut Partner.ʼ One reasn was: ʼYuʼll actually shw up if yu knw smene is waiting fr yu at the gym，ʼ(《健身杂志》最近刊登了一篇题为《感谢健身伙伴的五个理由》的文章。一个理由是：“如果你知道有人在健身房等你，你就会去锻炼。”)”可知，这里陈述另一个和别人一起锻炼的理由。所以选项C“Yuʼll wrk harder if yu train with smene else.(如果你和别人一起训练，你会更努力。)”符合上下文语境。故选C。
37．段中题。根据上文“First f all, decide what yu want frm that persn.(首先，决定你想从那个人身上得到什么。)”和下文“Or d yu just want t be physically fit, able t mve with strength and flexibility？(或者你只是想要身体健康，能够移动的力量和灵活性？)”可知，这里是一个问句，反问自己结伴锻炼的目的。所以选项D“D yu want t be a better athlete in yur favrite sprt? (你想在你最喜欢的运动项目上成为更好的运动员吗？)”符合上下文语境。故选D。
38．段中题。根据上文“Yu might think abut psting what yu are lking fr n scial media, but it prbably wnʼt result in a useful respnse.(你可能会考虑在社交媒体上发布你想要的东西，但可能不会得到有用的回应。)”和下文“If yu plan n wrking ut in a gym, that persn must belng t the same gym.(如果你打算在健身房锻炼，那个人一定是同一个健身房的。)”可知，寻找的锻炼伙伴要具有便利性的特点。所以选项B“A wrkut partner usually needs t live clse by.(锻炼伙伴通常需要住在附近。)”符合上下文语境。故选B。
39．段尾题。根据上文“My partner psted her request n the ntice bard f a lcal park.Her ntice included what kind f training she wanted t d, hw many days a week and hw many hurs she wanted t spend n each sessin, and her age.It als listed her favrite sprts and activities, and prvided her phne number.(我的搭档把她的要求贴在了当地公园的布告栏上。她的布告包括她想要做什么样的锻炼，每周多少天，每次培训要花多少小时，以及她的年龄。它还列出了她最喜欢的运动和活动，并提供了她的电话号码。)”可知，本段作者以自己的锻炼伙伴为例，说明寻找锻炼伙伴布告所要包括的信息。所以选项G“Any ntice fr a training partner shuld include such infrmatin.(任何锻炼伙伴的布告都应包括这些信息。)”符合上下文语境。故选G。