外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards精品ppt课件

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards精品ppt课件，文件包含高中外研版英语新教材选修第1册Unit2第04讲Grammar-ingandto-infinitiveasobjectpptx、Unit24Grammar-ingandto-infinitiveasobjectdocx等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共17页， 欢迎下载使用。


Unit 2　Onwards and upwards
内容索引
INDEX
语法导学 感悟规律 重点难点剖析
达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练
Period Four　Grammar— -ing and to-infinitive as object
语 法 导 学
PART 1
感悟规律 重点难点剖析
感知以下课文原句，补全方框下的小题
1.We regret to inform you...2.After a total of twelve rejections，one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book.3.J.D.Salinger started writing short stories in high school...4.Despite rejections from several publishers，J.D.Salinger refused to give up.5.Nevertheless，the sisters didn’t stop trying.
语法导学
句1和句2 和句4中regret，agreed 和refused后跟 作宾语；句3和句5中的started和stop后跟 作宾语。
不定式
动名词
后接-ing或者to do 作宾语1.只接动词不定式作宾语的动词及短语英语中有些动词及短语必须接不定式作宾语，这类动词及短语常用的有：afford负担得起；agree同意；attempt尝试，试图；choose选择；desire渴望；determine决心；decide决定；expect期望；hope希望；learn学习；manage设法；offer主动提出；plan计划；pretend假装；promise许诺；refuse拒绝；wish希望；set out着手；would like想要等。I can’t afford to waste money on cheap souvenirs.我不能把钱浪费在那些廉价的纪念品上。
语法精析
I expect to be back as soon as possible.我盼望着尽早回来。At last I managed to carry all those large boxes upstairs.最后我总算把那些大箱子都搬上了楼。2.只接动名词作宾语的动词及短语英语中有些动词及短语必须接动名词作宾语，这类动词及短语常用的有：admit承认；appreciate感激；avoid避免；consider考虑；delay延迟；deny否认；enjoy喜欢；escape逃脱；finish完成；imagine想象；mind介意；miss错过；postpone推迟；practice练习；resist抵抗；risk冒险；suggest建议；insist on坚持；stand忍受；keep保持等。
另外，be used to习惯于；be accustomed to习惯于；lead to导致；devote oneself to献身于；object to反对；stick to坚持；look forward to期望，盼望等短语中的to为介词，也接动名词作宾语。Have you ever considered going abroad for further education?你考虑过去国外深造吗？You can hardly avoid meeting her if both of you work in the same office.如果你们两个人在同一间办公室工作，你就免不了会遇见她。He has been looking forward to going to England for a long time.很长一段时间以来他一直盼望去英国。
3.有些动词和动词短语后跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语皆可，但含义不同。常见的有：
She told me to go and lock the door.She didn’t remember locking the door after supper.她叫我去锁门，她不记得晚饭后锁过门了。Remember to turn off all the lights when you leave the classroom.当你离开教室时，别忘记把所有的灯关掉。
They didn’t mean to go and help you.他们不打算去帮助你们。His words meant going to help you without delay.他的话意味着他将毫不迟疑地前去帮助你们。4.need，want，require等动词作“需要”讲，且主语为“某事物”时，后面跟动名词的主动形式或跟动词不定式的被动式，都表示被动意义。Your house needs repairing/to be repaired.你的房子需要维修。The problem requires solving/to be solved immediately.这个问题需要立即予以解决。
5.在动词allow，permit，forbid，advise后面直接跟动名词形式作宾语，如果后面有名词或代词作宾语，其后用动词不定式作宾语补足语。即：allow/permit/forbid/advise doing sth. 允许/同意/禁止/建议做某事；allow/permit/forbid/advise sb. to do sth. 允许/同意/禁止/建议某人做某事。He forbids smoking during office hours.他禁止在办公时间抽烟。Allow me to congratulate you on your great success!让我向你伟大的成功祝贺！
返 回
达 标 检 测
PART 2
当堂检测 基础达标演练
1.When I saw Tom，I stopped (greet) him，but he ignored me.2.The thief ran away quickly to avoid (catch) by the policeman.3.Would you mind (turn) down your radio a little，please?4.I remembered (lock) the door，but forgot to turn off the lights.5.My sister is considering (change) her job at present.6.The old man expects (get) a chance to attend the ceremony.7.I’m really very sorry，but I didn’t mean (harm) you.8.You’d better set aside some time to practice (speak) English.
to greet
being caught
turning
locking
changing
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
to get
to harm
speaking
9.I really appreciated (give) such a good chance.10.Finally the woman managed (persuade) her husband to quit smoking.
being given
to persuade
1.The leader promised .这位领导人承诺尽快解决这个问题。2.After a discussion，they decided to delay .讨论过后，他们决定推迟公布这个结果。3.I regretted ，for it was so boring.我后悔昨晚看了那部电影，因为非常乏味。4.He offered ，but I didn’t accept.他主动提出开车送我回家，但我没有接受。
to settle the problem as soon as possible
announcing the result
seeing the film last night
to drive me home
Ⅱ.完成句子
5.After a talk with her parents，she chose __________________________ .和父母谈过之后，她选择去美国深造。
to go to the USA for further
education
返 回
Unit 2　Onwards and upwards