英语外研版 (2019)Unit 5 What an adventure!一等奖课件ppt

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Unit 5　What an adventure!
Period Three　Using language & Developing ideas
PART 1
语篇理解
PART 2
基础自测
PART 3
互动探究
PART 4
达标检测
PART1
语篇理解
精读精练 萃取文本精华
Ⅰ.Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F).1.Biologist Professor Pierre Aronnax and his servant join a ship to find a submarine.( )2.Biologist Professor Pierre Aronnax is in charge of the submarine under water.( )3.The whale hunter Ned Land ever thinks of leaving the underwater world.( )
F
F
T
Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.1.Captain Nemo doesn’t permit the three people to leave in order to .A.make friends with themB.keep the secret of the submarineC.make them work for himD.make them walk on the sea bed
√
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The three people fall into the sea due to the storm.B.The three people are all fascinated by their adventures under the sea.C.Biologist Professor Pierre Aronnax enjoys himself while under the sea.D.Captain Nemo treats the three people badly while under the sea.
√
3.We learn from the last paragraph that .A.Aronnax was astonished at the power of the lightB.Aronnax couldn’t distinguish objects under the seaC.Aronnax felt uncomfortable while under the seaD.Aronnax felt very lonely while travelling under the sea
√
PART 2
基础自测
自主学习 落实基础知识
Ⅰ.重点单词1._______ n. 酒精2._________ n. 指导方针，指导原则3._________ v. 延伸，绵延4._______ n. 主管，负责5.______ adv. 在前面6._______ n. 章节7.__________ v. 看清；认出8.______ n. 岸，滨9.________ n. (光、声等的)强度
alcohol
guideline
guideline
charge
ahead
chapter
distinguish
shore
intensity
10._________ n. 震颤，震动11.______ adj. 宽的，阔的12.________ prep. 在……之下，在……正下方13.________ n. 居民，住户14.________ adj. 未觉察到的，未意识到的 →______ adj. 意识到的；明白的①15._____ n. 羊毛，毛织物 →_______ adj. 羊毛的16.________ n. 流血，失血 →_____ v. 流血 →_____ n. 血
vibration
broad
beneath
resident
unaware
aware
wool
woolen
bleeding
bleed
blood
17.______ n. 伤，损害 →______ v. 伤害18._______ v. 允许，准许，许可 →__________ n. 允许，许可②19.__________ adj. 被迷住的，被吸引住的 →________ v. 吸引20.______ v. 相联系，有关联；讲述 →_______ adj. 有关的21.________ v. 使吃惊，使惊讶 →__________ adj. 惊讶的 →___________ adj. 令人惊讶的
injury
injure
permit
permission
fascinated
fascinate
relate
related
astonish
astonished
astonishing
22._________ v. 消耗 →____________ n. 消费，消耗23._________ adv. 逐渐地，逐步地 →________ adj. 逐渐的24._________ v. 环绕，围绕 →____________ adj. 周围的③25._________ adj. 有皱褶的 →________ n. 皱纹26.______ n. 深，深度 →_____ adj. 深的④
consume
consumption
gradually
gradual
surround
surrounding
wrinkled
wrinkle
depth
deep
掌握规律　巧记单词①aware (adj.意识到的；明白的)→前面加un＝unaware (adj.未觉察到的，未意识到的) 例：happy→unhappy②permit (v.允许，准许，许可)→变t为ssion＝permission (n.允许，许可) 例：admit→admission③surround (v.环绕，围绕)＋ing＝surrounding (adj.周围的) 例：interest →interesting④deep (adj.深的)→变ep为pth＝depth (n.深，深度) 例：wide→width
Ⅱ.核心短语1._______ 搭起2.__________ 和……一起3._________ 主管4._________ 提前5.______________ 回顾6.___________ 比例上占……；解释7.________________ 在大白天8._______ 启航
put up
along with
in charge
ahead of
look back upon
account for
in broad daylight
set sail
Ⅲ.经典句式1.once一旦，引导时间状语从句_________________________________，cover it with a bandage.一旦伤口被清理了，干了，用绷带包上。2.独立主格结构Captain Nemo walked in front，_____________________________________.尼摩船长走在前面，他的一个手下在后面几步处跟着。3.as if好像……Conseil and I remained near each other，________________________ had been possible through our metal cases.康塞尔和我仍然离得很近，好像通过我们的金属箱说几句话是可能的。
Once the wound is cleaned and dry
one of his men following some steps behind
as if an exchange of words
4.倒装结构Above me ___________________________.在我上面是平静的海面。
was the calm surface of the sea
PART 3
互动探究
探究重点 互动撞击思维
※aware adj.知道的；意识到的　be/become aware of意识到；觉察；了解　be aware that...意识到/知道……　as far as I’m aware据我所知※awareness n.意识；认识　raise awareness提高认识
1
unaware adj.未觉察到的，未意识到的
重点词汇
(1)Unaware of the hidden danger，the girl walked to the stranger.没意识到隐藏的危险，这个女孩走向了陌生人。(2)Everybody can buy takeaway food，but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.(2018·全国Ⅰ)每个人都可以买外卖食物，但是有时我们不清楚我们可以非常便宜地自己做。(3)____________________，nobody has done anything about it.据我所知，尚无人对此采取任何措施。(4)There are lots of ways to raise __________(aware) for a cause.(2019·浙江)有很多方法来提高对某一思想的认识。
As far as I’m aware
awareness
[单句写作](5)过了几分钟后我才意识到发生了什么。(aware)_________________________________________________________
It was several minutes before I was aware of what had happened.
2
Did you put up the tent？你搭起帐篷了吗？
[一词多义]　写出下列句子中put up的汉语意思(1)We put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. _____(2)When I arrived at school，one teacher was putting up a notice. _____(3)They have put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. _____(4)I was hoping Kate could put me up for a few days. _____
put up搭起；举起；提高；张贴，公布；建造，搭建；留宿，住宿
举起
张贴
建造
留宿
put aside把……放一边；不考虑；储存put away把……收拾起来；储存(钱)put down放下；写下；镇压put out扑灭；出版put off推迟
(5)He put _____ his work to spend more time with his son.他把工作暂时搁下以便有更多的时间陪儿子。(6)You’d better put _____ these toys when the game is over.游戏结束后，你最好把这些玩具收拾起来。(7)About five minutes later，they arrived and put ____ the fire.大约五分钟后，他们到了，把火扑灭了。(8)We’ve had to put ____ our wedding until September.我们只得把婚期推迟到九月。
aside
away
out
off
3
They are captured and taken inside the submarine，where they meet the man in charge.他们被抓住了，被带到了潜水艇里，在那里他们见到了负责人。
[一词多义]　写出下列句子中charge的词性及汉语意思(1)He took charge of the farm after his father’s death. _______(2)At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny—usually two or three cents was charged.(2019·全国Ⅲ) _____________(3)He was charged with murder but he refused to accept the arrest.________(4)In order to attract more customers，all goods are delivered free of charge._______
charge n.掌管，负责；费用；指控 vt.收费，要价；控告；充电
n.掌管
vt.收费，要价
vt.指控
n.费用
※charge sb. some money for sth. 就某事向某人索取费用　charge sb. with sth. 因某事而谴责/控告某人※in charge of负责/掌管(表状态)　in the charge of由……负责/掌管　take charge of接管，控制(表动作)　free of charge (＝for free)免费
[一句多译](5)据说一个年轻女孩正掌管着这家公司。①It is said that a young girl _________________________.②It is said that the company ___________________________.
is in charge of the company
is in the charge of a young girl
go ahead with开始做；着手干go ahead前进；进行；说吧，做吧，进行吧ahead of在……之前；领先于ahead of time/schedule提前look ahead向前看think ahead事先考虑
4
Ahead of its time，the submarine is also a secret from the rest of the world.在这之前，潜水艇对于外界来说也是个秘密。
ahead adv.在前面
(1)The coach told me to look ahead while driving.教练告诉我，开车时要看前方。(2)Go ahead _____ your plan；we’ll support you.着手实施你的计划吧，我们会支持你的。(3)The event will go ______ as planned in Chicago next summer.该活动将按计划于明年夏天在芝加哥进行。(4)He will try his best to finish all the work ________ time.他会尽全力提前完成所有工作的。
with
ahead
ahead of
5
In order to keep this secret，Captain Nemo tells his three newest passengers that they are not permitted to leave the submarine.为了保守这个秘密，尼摩船长告诉他的三个最新的乘客：他们不许离开潜水艇。
※permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事　permit doing sth. 允许做某事※permission n.许可；允许　ask for permission请求许可　without permission未经许可，擅自　with one’s permission经某人允许
permit v.允许，准许，许可 n.执照；许可证
(1)As we all know，smoking is not permitted in the cinema.我们都知道，电影院内不准吸烟。(2)We don’t permit ________(play) basketball on the playground now.我们不允许现在在操场上打篮球。(3)Passengers are permitted _________(carry) only one piece of luggage onto the plane.乘客只允许带一件行李上飞机。(4)She had asked the government for __________(permit) to move the books to a safe place，but they refused.她请求政府允许把这些书搬到安全的地方，但是政府拒绝了。
playing
to carry
permission
(5)You are not allowed to put up a tent here ________ permission.未经许可不得在此搭建帐篷。[高级表达](6)I’d like to say “thank you” to the person who has permitted us to stay.(用非谓语动词改写)→I’d like to say “thank you” to the person ___________________.
without
permitting us to stay
6
While Ned Land can think only of escaping，Aronnax and Conseil are fascinated by their adventures in the new underwater world.虽然内德·兰德可能只想着逃跑，但是阿龙纳斯和康塞尔被海底世界的奇遇迷住了。
※be fascinated by...被……迷住※fascinate v.(使)着迷；(使)迷住※fascinating adj.迷人的；极有吸引力的
fascinated adj.被迷住的，被吸引住的
(1)I was fascinated by her sweet voice at the time.当时我被她甜美的声音迷住了。(2)It seems that the private lives of movie stars never fail to fascinate.电影明星的私生活好像总是让人津津乐道。(3)Behind our house is the start of a __________(fascinate) trail.一条迷人的小径从我们房子后面延伸出去。[高级表达](4)As they were fascinated by the beauty here，they didn’t want to leave.(用非谓语动词改写)→___________________________，they didn’t want to leave.
fascinating
Fascinated by the beauty here
7
Words are not enough to relate such wonders！语言无法讲述这样的奇观！
[一词多义]　写出下列句子中relate的汉语意思(1)The report seeks to relate the rise in crime to an increase in unemployment._______________(2)The old man related how the accident happened. _____(3)I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can relate to my students._____
relate v.使有联系；把……联系起来；讲述，叙述；理解，认同
把……联系起来
叙述
理解
※relate to...与……有关；谈到……※related adj.相关的，有关系的　be related to...与……有关※relation n.关系，联系；交往；家属　in relation to...关于……；与……相比
(4)This is quite important，because it is directly ________(relate) to your commitment.(2019·全国Ⅱ)这是非常重要的，因为它直接与你的投入有关。
related
(5)The _______(relate) between them is that of teacher and pupil.他们之间是师生关系。(6)Women’s earnings are still low ____________ men’s in that country.在那个国家，女性的收入相对于男性而言还是偏低。[一句多译](7)公开讨论与政治有关的事情是不合适的。①It is improper to talk about something ________________________.(related)②It is improper to talk about something ___________________________.(relation)
relation
in relation to
related to politics in public
in relation to politics in public
8
The light，which lit the soil thirty feet below the surface of the ocean， astonished me by its power.光线，照亮了大洋下面30英尺的土地，它的力量让我惊讶。
※astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的※astonished adj.感到吃惊的，惊讶的　be astonished at/by...对……感到惊讶　be astonished to do...吃惊地做……　be astonished that...某人对……感到吃惊※astonishment n.惊异；惊讶　to one’s astonishment令某人惊讶的是
astonish v.使吃惊，使惊讶
(1)What he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.他在会上所说的话让在场的所有人感到吃惊。(2)Elsewhere in Asia even more ___________(astonish) actions are being taken.(2017·江苏)亚洲其他地方的人甚至采取了更令人惊讶的行动。(3)He was astonished ________(learn)that the child wasn’t permitted to go out all day.他非常惊讶地获知这个孩子整天不允许出去。(4)To our ____________(astonish)，she left without saying one word.让我们惊讶的是，她一句话没说就离开了。
astonishing
to learn
astonishment
[单句写作](5)这个消息使得在场的人都非常惊讶。_______________________________________________
The news made all the people present very astonished.
9
...and I clearly distinguished objects at a distance of a hundred and fifty yards.……我能清晰地辨别150码之外的物体。
※distinguish between...and...区分/辨别……和……　distinguish...from...使……有别于……；把……与……区分开　distinguish oneself (as...)(作为……)使自己出众※distinguished adj.卓越的；有尊严的
distinguish v.区分，辨别；看清，认出；使有别于；使出众
(1)You’d better teach your son to distinguish between right and wrong.你最好教会你的儿子辨别是非。(2)Please tell me how to distinguish a poisonous snake _____ a harmless one.请告诉我如何区分毒蛇和无毒蛇。(3)He has already distinguished _______(he) as an athlete in the world.他作为运动员在世界上已经享有盛名。(4)As we all know，Premier Zhou is a ____________(distinguish) politician.我们都知道，周总理是位卓越的政治家。[句型转换](5)The twins are so alike that no one can tell them apart.→The twins are so alike that no one can __________ ____ _____ ____ ______.
from
himself
distinguished
distinguish one from the other
Truly this water which surrounded me was but another air heavier than the Earth’s atmosphere，but almost as clear.围绕我的这片水域确实是比地球的大气层更重的另一种空气，但是几乎一样清新。
※surround...with...用……环绕/包围　be surrounded with/by...被……包围※surrounding adj.附近的；周围的※surroundings n.环境；周围的事物
surround v.环绕，围绕
10
(1)Surround yourself with some active people who challenge you to be better.要和一些积极的人在一起，他们会激励你做得更好。(2)And don’t forget: we are surrounded ________ a natural playground just perfect for walking，caving，climbing and cycling.(2019·江苏)而且别忘了：我们被一个自然的操场包围着，这个操场对于进行散步、洞穴探险、攀爬和骑车子都是完美的。(3)The two policemen were appointed to search the ____________(surround) area.这两名警察被派去搜寻周围地区。(4)Only in this way can our children live in beautiful _____________(surround).只有这样我们的孩子才能生活在一个美丽的环境中。
with/by
surrounding
surroundings
[高级表达](5)The traveler was astonished to find that he was being surrounded by some animals.(用非谓语动词改写)→The traveler was astonished to find himself _________________________.
surrounded by some animals
1
Captain Nemo walked in front，one of his men following some steps behind.尼摩船长走在前面，他的一个手下在后面几步处跟着。
※本句中的one of his men following some steps behind是独立主格结构。※独立主格结构相当于一个状语从句，常用来表示时间、原因、条件、方　式、伴随等。独立主格由“名词/代词＋介词短语/副词/形容词(短语)/名　词/非谓语动词等”构成，其中前面的名词或代词在意义上为后面结构的　逻辑主语。
经典句式
(1)More time given，we should have done it much better.如果给我们更多的时间，我们会做得更好。(2)It being a fine day，the children went to the park.由于天气很好，孩子们去了公园。(3)The little girl entered the room，___________________.小女孩走进房间，脸冻红了。(4)The work ________(finish)，they left the office and went home.工作做完了，他们离开办公室，回家了。[句型转换](5)After all the e-mails had been answered，the girl turned off the computer.→____ ___ _______ _________，the girl turned off the computer.
her face red with cold
finished
All the e-mails answered
2
Above me was the calm surface of the sea.在我上面是平静的海面。
※本句是完全倒装结构，正常结构为：The calm surface of the sea was 　above me.※有时为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，可将用作地点状语的介词　短语置于句首，此时句中主语和谓语完全倒装。这类句子所涉及的动词　通常是表示姿势的不及物动词(如hang，lie，sit，stand等)和表示行动的　不及物动词(如come，die，go，run，live，rise等)。
(1)Among the students is an old professor with white hair.在学生们当中是一位白发苍苍的老教授。(2)All of a sudden，over the wall _____(come) a shower of stones.突然，墙那边飞来一阵乱石。(3)Under the road ____(run) pipes for gas and water.在马路下面铺着煤气管道和自来水管。(4)On the back wall ______(hang) two old paintings.在后墙上挂着两幅古画。
came
run
hang
PART 4
达标检测
当堂检测 基础达标演练
1.If you had warned me ahead ___ time，I would not have gone.2.The girl was not permitted _______(take) part in such activities.3.Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware __ what’s happening around them.4.It was a great relief when Henry arrived and took charge ___ the project.5.When the teacher was going to leave the classroom，one student put ___ his hand.6.The people present at the meeting were all ____________(fascinate) by the performance.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
of
to take
of
of
up
fascinated
7.The doctor said that his health problems were _______(relate) to his work in the mine.8.What made her __________(astonish) was that her best friend was unwilling to talk to her.9.When the injured soldier woke up，he found himself ___________(surround) by some children.10.They conclude that even three-year-olds are able to distinguish ________ causes and effects.
related
astonished
surrounded
between
11.The old man is sitting there，__________________________________.老人正坐在那里，一些可爱的孩子围着他。12.Between the two villages ________________________________.在这两个村子之间是一个非常迷人的花园。13.The girl is so young ______________________________________________.这个女孩还太年轻，不能辨别是与非。14.We were all astonished to see the young man ________________________________________________.看到这个与那起恶性事故有关的年轻人，我们都很吃惊。15.The young girl _____________________________ when her father retires.这个年轻的女孩会在父亲退休时接管这个公司。
Ⅱ.完成句子
some lovely children surrounding him
is a garden which is very fascinating
that she can’t distinguish between right and wrong
(who was) related to/in relation
to the terrible accident
will take charge of the company
下面是根据课文内容写的一篇60词左右的内容概要，请根据括号内的汉语提示完成短文。Professor Aronnax，his servant Conseil，along with the whale hunter fall into the sea 16._________________________________(他们在寻找那个生物时). They discover that the “creature” is actually a submarine.They are captured and 17.______________________________(被带进了潜水艇).The captain of the submarine 18.________________________________________(不允许他们离开潜水艇).Later，Aronnax and Conseil 19.________________________________ (被他们的奇遇迷住) in the new underwater world.In Aronnax’s opinion，20._______________________________________(语言不足以讲述这样的奇遇)!
Ⅲ.课文缩写——概要写作
while they are searching the creature
taken into/inside the submarine
doesn’t permit them to leave the submarine
are fascinated by their adventures
words are not enough to relate such wonders