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中考英语复习限时练(九年级)含答案
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这是一份中考英语复习限时练(九年级)含答案,共15页。试卷主要包含了完形填空 (2022·海南,阅读理解,语法填空,单词拼写,综合填空,任务型阅读(2022·阜新,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
宁夏回族自治区2023年初中学业水平考试英语阶段限时练(九年级)(本试卷满分84分,考试时间80分钟。)一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) (2022·海南改编)There was once a couple named Sue and John. Both of them were __1__.In the late autumn, John was badly ill and became bedridden(长期卧床的). After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition is quite __2__. John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn't want to live, medicines will not help him.”Sue tried her best to __3__ John. She sang and danced, she painted their favorite pictures, she told jokes, but John did not respond(回应).“Five,” he said __4__ one day, as he looked out of the window. When Sue asked what John meant, he explained slowly. “There are… only __5__ leaves left on the tree now. When the last leaf falls, I... shall go with __6__.” Upon hearing this, Sue couldn't help crying. She went to their neighbor, Mr. Smith, who was also an artist.Mr. Smith was sorry about John's poor health. He __7__ his friend to get better, then he painted a leaf.Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly(坚固地). Every day, John would look __8__ and see the same lonely leaf on the tree.Then, one day, the doctor came in and said John's __9__ was improving. John said to Sue, “I've realized that life is hard, but I shouldn't give up. That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long. It has taught me to __10__!”The doctor smiled, so did Sue.(B)1.A.teachers B.artists C.doctors D.workers(A)2.A.terrible B.common C.simple D.endangered(A)3.A.cheer up B.talk about C.listen to D.depend on(C)4.A.angrily B.proudly C.quietly D.noisily(B)5.A.four B.five C.six D.seven(A)6.A.it B.them C.you D.him(B)7.A.taught B.wanted C.asked D.promised(C)8.A.up B.down C.out D.back(A)9.A.condition B.ability C.level D.skill(D)10.A.draw B.wait C.enjoy D.live 二、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)A(2022·丹东)Text 1:Liu Yang, born in October 1978, was chosen as the first Chinese woman astronaut in space in June, 2012. She made history. In June, 2022, she was sent to space again by Shenzhou14. Text 2:Lhasa is the capital of Tibet. The Potala Palace(布达拉宫) in Lhasa makes Tibet famous all over the world. On the other hand, Tibet is also wellknown for its beautiful natural sights. So a lot of visitors go there every year. Text 3:Recently, short video platforms(平台) have offered a fun and easy way to show the traditional art forms, such as paper cutting,shadow play works(皮影戏), Peking Opera. Young users know more about traditional Chinese culture from those videos.Text 4:Hands in the pockets—This is commonly seen in daily life. In Sweden and France, putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting, even though you may wear a suit.(D)11.When was Liu Yang sent to space for the second time?A.In 1978. B.In 2012. C.In 2021. D.In 2022.(A)12.Which picture shows the traditional art form mentioned in Text 3?A.Picture A. B.Picture B. C.Picture C. D.Picture D.(C)13.Where can young people learn about the traditional Chinese art forms easily?A.In space. B.In the Potala Palace.C.On short video platforms. D.In Sweden and France.(D)14.Which one would be considered impolite in a business meeting in Sweden and France?A.Putting your hands out of your pockets.B.Shaking hands with business partners.C.Wearing a suit with pockets.D.Putting your hands in your pockets.B(2022·海南改编)Yang Hongwei, 56, was born into a kitemaking family in Weifang. When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather's workshop.“Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away,” said Yang.Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special.”On Yang's kites, people can see not only common pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese myths, legends and history. For example, she once made a kite with a phoenix(凤凰). On each side of the phoenix were 50 images(形象) of famous women from Chinese history. Each woman was different in look, clothes and makeup.“It took me a lot of time,” Yang said, “but when I explain the stories of the kites to foreigners, I feel a great sense of achievement.”In her free time, Yang travels to countries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an_important_job of mine.” She said.(B)15.Yang Hongwei started her own shop at the age of ______.A.16 B.26 C.36 D.56(D)16.The example of Yang's kite with a phoenix is given to show ______.A.how she makes kitesB.why she likes kitesC.how many stories she has knownD.what's in her kites(A)17.From the passage we can know Yang Hongwei is ______.A.creative B.humorous C.honest D.outgoing(A)18.Yang's important job refers to(指) ______.A.spreading Chinese culture B.traveling abroadC.selling more kites D.making beautiful kitesC(2022·重庆A卷)We all have those moments when bright ideas hit us, but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists, we seldom notice that creative thinking is in fact a process(过程).Let's look at what happened in 1666.Sitting in the garden, Newton watched an apple fall from a tree. He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling the earth. Newton believed it did. He called it “gravity(重力)”.This story has become one of the most popular examples of “eureka” moments. But when we cheer for the great discovery, the whole process of creative thinking shouldn't be forgotten.Newton studied mathematics for long to have a better understanding of the world. He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before. It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years.Newton began to examine “gravity” carefully. He experimented(实验). Then he studied the results and used what he had learned to do new experiments. In 1687, the greatest scientific work ever written came out.The whole process of creative thinking works the same in our life.In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we catch it and then keep on working in the years to come. It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest.(C)19.You may read the passage in a ______.A.notice B.picture C.magazine D.dictionary(A)20.The underlined word “eureka” in Paragraph(段落) 4 probably means “______”.A.I've got it B.I give up C.I've no idea D.I believe it(B)21.The writer mainly develops his idea by ______.A.raising questions B.giving examplesC.listing numbers D.explaining differences(D)22.The creative thinking process for Newton follows the order of ______.a.He caught the right moment.b.He did experiments over and over.c.He saw an apple fall from a tree.d.He studied mathematics for long.A.a-c-d-b B.b-a-c-dC.a-b-c-d D.d-c-a-b三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2022·昆明)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is 23.really(real) popular in southern China. But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel but also 24.harmful(harm) to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can't swim any longer and slowly dies. Sharks are 25.at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem. If 26.their(they) numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe 27.that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and 28.traded(trade) in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have 29.fallen(fall) by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.Environmental protection groups around the world are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the 30.sale(sell) of shark fins. So far, no scientific 31.studies(study) have shown that shark fins are good for health, so 32.why eat them? Help save the sharks!四、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的汉语提示或首字母已给出(每空一词)。Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.These usually try to show the things that are 33.important(重要的) in life, such as love, beauty and family. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and 34.covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hotair balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 35.happiness(幸福) and good wishes.Paper cutting has been around for over 1, 500 years. Paper cutting 36.sounds very easy ,but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors.The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.During the Spring Festival, they are put on 37.windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。 World Laughter Day is a special day that can be celebrated by anyone and anywhere. All they have to do is laugh aloud. Celebrated yearly on the first Sunday of May, the fun event was 38.started by an Indian doctor, Dr. Madan Kataria.His act to make the world a happier place began in 1995, with the 39.introduction of Laughter Yoga, a fitness class where yoga players exercise breathing and uncontrolled laughter.Though the 40.first class was attended by only 5 students, information of this fun way of exercising soon began spreading, and 41.in a short time, laughter yoga classes began to be held all over the world. Today, there are over 6,000 clubs that offer this class in different countries.Members get together every day or at least twice a week to exercise by 42.simply laughing out loud, waving their hands and making funny faces at each other.Besides bringing joy, the doctor also believes that the laughter and breathing help stretch(舒展) muscles(肌肉) and make us happy — this in turn, helps 43.lower stress, which is the cause of many 44.illnesses.In 1998, in order to spread the cheer to nonyogis (非瑜伽练习者), the doctor announced that the first Sunday of every May is World Laughter Day. Not surprisingly, it won popularity 45.at once. To make the event even more fun, Dr. Kataria suggested organizing the celebrations in public places 46.so that other people could join in.Now,some big cities even give prizes to people with the best laugh—someone who can laugh in a 47.natural way, for no reason.So what are you waiting for? Start practicing laughing loudly today!六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(2022·阜新改编)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。At the 2022 Winter Game,Su Yiming became the first Chinese snowboarder to win a gold medal in the men's big air event. Behind the huge success is hard work. Back in 2018, the 14yearold boy was faced with a difficult decision: To be as an actor, or to go on snowboarding. With the 2022 Winter Olympics approaching(临近),the teenager saw an opportunity. “Snowboarding was something I enjoyed the most, and this was a chance to take part in my own home country.”Su first stepped on a snowboard around age 4, with the support of his parents. His first snowboard came from his father and it was a lot taller than Su back then. However, Su almost fell in love with the sport immediately. Talking about his parents, Su said. “No matter what decision I made, they've always supported me and believed in me.”“I only have one word to describe my feelings for snowboarding, it's love, deep from my heart,” Su said. “It's my happiest moment when I stand on the snowboard no matter how long I train, even for seven or eight hours at most at a time.”After the competitions, Su Yiming wrote a letter to President Xi to express his resolve(决心)to continue working hard. Su said in his letter that he was born in a great country and raised in the best times. To his surprise, he got a reply. President Xi expressed his hope for young Chinese to keep the motherland at heart, aim high, and have their feet firmly on the ground. “This has encouraged me to work even harder in the future. I shall contribute(贡献)all my strength to my own country and win glory(荣耀)for China's winter sports.” said Su. Su Yiming hopes his story could excite more young people to embrace(拥抱)winter sports and face challenges in their lives.48.Su Yiming was faced with a difficult decision in 2018.49.Su Yiming first stepped on a snowboard around age 4.50.Su trains for seven or eight hours at most at a time.51.Su Yiming wrote to President Xi to express his resolve to continue working hard.52.Hard work made Su Yiming succeed at the 2022 Winter Games.七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)(2022·无锡)生命中总有一些值得我们感恩的人。最近,某电视台将举办题为“The Person I Want to Thank”的英语演讲比赛。假如你想感谢身边某位对你有影响的人(父/母亲、老师、 朋友……), 请根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。 →→要求:1.演讲稿须根据流程图自拟,语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;2.流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容,仅供参考;3.词数80左右,演讲稿开头已给出,不计入总词数;4.演讲稿中不得使用真实的人名及学校信息。The Person I Want to ThankIn my junior school life, many people have helped me. I thank them very much.But the person I want to thank most is my English teacher Miss Lee. Miss Lee is beautiful with long hair. And she is kind. She helps me a lot. She often helps me with my English. When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice. I still remember that once I failed in an important English exam and was upset. She cheered me up and told me some good ways to improve my English. With her help, I made great progress in English and became interested in it. I'm very thankful for all that she has done for me. She has a great influence on me, and her help is very useful for my future development.
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