高中英语高考复习应用文分类写作指导（道歉信）

高考英语道歉信写作指导【话题词汇】[单词]
fault n.过错bother v.烦扰interrupt v.打断excuse v.原谅pardon v.原谅inconvenience n.不便mercy n.仁慈sympathetic adj同情的sympathyn.同情regret v.n.遗憾,后悔regretful adj后悔的,惋惜的hesitate v.犹豫apology n.道歉(v.apologize) trouble n.麻烦forgive  v.原谅sorry adj.抱歉的cause vt.造成forgiveness n.原谅embarrassed adj.尴尬的的歉意owe v.应该做;欠misunderstanding n.误解
[短语]do sb wrong不公正地对待某人have/feel sympathy for….同情…… sympathize with 同情,支持…… cause/make trouble 惹麻烦put sb.to much trouble给某人添很多麻烦ask for one's forgiveness 向某人寻求原谅accept one's apology接受某人的道歉make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉convey one's deepest apology to sb向某人表达深深的歉意cause sb inconvenience给某人带来不便【话题句型】[龙头]1.I apologize most sincerely for what I said that day .I didn't mean to hurt you.我诚挚地为那天我说的话向你道歉。我不是有意伤害你的。2.Please forgive/excuse me for not being able to inform you in time.请原谅我没能及时通知你。3.I owe you an apology for being unable to help you.我没能帮助你,应该向你道歉。4.I regret/I am sorry to say that I am unable to attend your birthday party because my father is ill.很遗憾,我没法去参加你的生日聚会,因为我的父亲病了。5.It’s a pity/shame that you will not come to the party.你不来参加聚会,真是遗憾。6.I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.我真心希望你能接受我的道歉，并理解我的处境。7.I'm truly sorry to tell you that.and I’m writing to express/convey my deepest apology to you.很抱歉告诉你……,我写信向你表达我深深的歉意。8.I am writing to owe you an apology for being unable to.我没能……我写信向你道歉。9.I must make a sincere and humble apology to you for…我必须因为…向你表达真诚的歉意。[猪肚]1.I feel awfully sorry about it and I wonder if it’s convenient for you to make it another time.为此我感到非常抱歉，我想知道你是否方便另约时间。2.Much to my regret, I was unable to.and I wish that myapology could help to some extent.很遗憾，我不能够……希望我的道歉在某种程度上能起到作用。3.I’m afraid I have brought you too much trouble and I want you to know how regretful I ‘am feeling now.恐怕我给你带来了太多麻烦，同时我也想让你知道对此我觉得很抱歉。[凤尾]1.Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused.对于造成的不便，我再次表示歉意。2.I sincerely hope that you will be able to understand my situation and accept my apologies.我衷心希望你能理解我的处境，并接受我的道歉。3.Please accept my sincere apology for..once more.对于……,请再次接受我真诚的道歉。4.I sincerely hope that you will kindly accept my apologies.我衷心地希望你能宽容地接受我的道歉。【练习】一、假如你是李华、星光中学学生，你校留学生Job邀请你和其他几名同学本周六去爬山,但是因为你爸爸的脚意外受伤，需要你送至医院，所以你没能赴约，现写信向Job致歉，并预约下次游玩时间。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;【参考范文】3: Dear Job,I’m Li Hua, writing to make an apology to you because I didn't go climbing with you this Saturday.I had intended to go, but unfortunately, something urgent happened.I was about to go out when my father called me, saying he hurt his left foot while going downstairs and asking me to send him to hospital.I rushed him to hospital and accompanied him until the treatment was finished.I'm really sorry.I hope we can have another appointment in the near future.How about next Saturday?Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua二、假定你是李华,你与Henry约一起看展览,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件内容包括1.表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.另约时间。注意:1.词数80~100;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Henry,How are you doing? I’m indeed very sorry that I can’t go to the display with you this Friday as planned.How I wish I could go with you! However, I’m chosen to represent our school to take part in the English debate competition ,which is of great importance to me ,for I have been dreaming of having such chance to show our strength on behalf of my school.As a result, I have to miss our appointment.Please accept my sincere apology from the bottom of my heart.Would it be convenient for you if we go to the display this Sunday?I'm looking forward to your reply.                   Yours, Li Hua