中考英语一轮复习课件-7 形容词

这是一份中考英语一轮复习课件-7 形容词，共45页。PPT课件主要包含了三遇三词，比较级，那么副词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

【真题体验】1．Mike is ____，but his brther Sam is much ________.(2014，宜宾)A．heavy；heavier B．heavy；heaviestC．heavier；heaviest D．heavier；the heaviest2．Hw ____ Cindy grws！She's almst as tall as her mther nw.(2014，河北)A．cute B．strng C．fast D．straight
3．—It's said that M Yan's speech was wnderful.—That's true.We clapped ur hands ___ many times during his speech yesterday.(2014，扬州)A．excited B．excitedly C．exciting D．excitingly4．We are happy t see ur city is develping ____ these years than befre.(2014，临沂)A．quickly B．the mst quicklyC．very quickly D．mre quickly
5．—D yu like eating fish，Wang Hai？(2014，嘉兴)—Of curse.Nthing can be ___，I think.A．delicius B．beautifulC．mre delicius D．mre beautiful【考点梳理】中考试题对形容词的考查比较多但相对也简单，将规则熟记于心多加练习就可以了；形容词原级、比较级最高级的各种句型；易混淆的形容词用法辨析等。其中，形容词比较级等句型，形容词修饰不定代词smething，anything，everything，nthing时的位置，易混淆的形容词用法辨析等是考查的热点。
考点一　形容词修饰名词一般放前面It's a _____ and________day.这是个既寒冷又有大风的一天。
cld windy
但是注意！“三遇”情况形容词放后面
一遇到不定代词，形容词放后面二遇到感官动词，后面直接加形容词三遇到计量单位（长、宽、高、深及年龄等），形容词放后面
翻译： 你想要喝些热的东西吗？Wuld yu like smething ht t drink？报纸上有什么新的消息吗？Is there anything new in the newspaper?
二遇感官动词 feel，lk，smell，sund，taste
翻译：他今天看起来很高兴。He lks happy tday.baby的脸摸起来很滑。Baby's face feels smth.
三遇计量单位 lng, high,
翻译：---这条河有多长？ ----大约2000米长。—Hw lng is the river？—It's abut tw thusand meters lng.—MngMng有多高？ ——他175cm.__Hw tall is MngMng?__He is 175 cm tall.
“三遇”之后，还有“三词”
第一词： else 第二词：enugh第三词：长得像副词的形容词
常常只修饰疑问代词wh,whm,whse, what疑问副词where, when, 和不定代词，且只能放在这些词后面, 翻译：你还要喝点别的什么吗？Wuld yu like anything else t drink?她还说了些什么?what else did she say?
第二词：enugh（观察下列例句你就会找到这个词的用法规律）
There is enugh fd. D yu have enugh mney?We dn't have enugh time.He is nt ld enugh t drive car.This bx is big enugh.Lily is smart enugh t answer the questin.
第三词：长得像副词的形容词
lnely独自的；friendly友好的；lively生动的；lvely可爱的
请同学们在头脑中回顾刚刚讲到形容词要注意的内容
比较级+er / mre
最高级+est / mst
比较级的形式 1、一般都是加 er 2、有 e 加 r 3、 一个元音加一辅音要双写再+er。 5. 以辅音+y结尾的（单个y发音的）去y为i+er。 6. 多音节（大于等于3个音节）的比较级是在单词前面+mre，表示更加怎么样。 7. 不规则变形。没有规律的。
tall-- ________ 7. small-- _______2. shrt-- ________ 8. cl--________3. strng--________ 9.cld-- ________4. ld -- ________ 10.warm--_______5. yung--________ 11.deep --_______6. lng -- ________ 12.light -- _______
元音字母+辅音字母：双写的练习
big-- _______ thin-- _______fat -- _______ht -- ______wet -- ______sad -- ______
不发音的e结尾，或者指单个e结尾的，不包括发音的e和字母组合。large--_______nice --_______ fine --_______
heavy--_______funny--_______happy--_______busy--________early---________
多音节是指大于等于3个音节的单词。前面+mre（更加），表示更加怎么样。beautiful– mre beautifulexcited—mre excited careful--difficult--imprtant--famus
不规则的变形只能靠记住gd好—better更好many多—mre更多little少—less更少
tall—funny—large—big—beautiful—gd—
mre beautiful
The apple is ________ than the pear.The pear is ________ than the apple.
Car is ______than the bike.Bike is _____ than the car.
They are bth very tall. They bth play basketball well.
Wh is taller, A r B ?
Ya Ming is _______ _______ Jrdan.
Jrdan is a little ____ than Ya Ming
taller than
1. A is 10 years ld, B is 11 years ld. —A is ______ than B.Tm is 160 cm, Lucy is 170 cm. —Lucy is _______than Tm.The elephant is 893 kg, the pig is 158 kg. —The elephant is _______than the pig.
1.A is 23 years ld, B is 4 years lder than A. B is ____________ years is 159 cm, Alice is 16 cm shrter than Lucy, Alice is is 43 kg, Zhangpeng is 23 kg heavier than Amy, Zhangpeng is ____________kg.
(23+4=27) 27
(159-16=143) 143
(43+23=66) 66
shrter Yu yur are sister than2 years lder She’s me thanheavy yu Hw are big Hw feet are yur Hw is tall LucyI yu strnger am than me yu Are shrter than
Lily is taller than any student in her class.
Lily is taller than any ther students in her Lily is taller than___ ____ _____ in her Lily is taller than _____ ______ in herLily is ____ ______ student in her class.
the ther students
anyne else
the tallest
形容词的-ing意义和-ed意义
exciting VS excitedThe weather is pleasant these days.He is pleased with ur cmpsitins.The cartn is very interesting. Even my parents are interested in the cartn.
讲了adj. , 就不得不讲adv.
用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或名词词组及句子的词。
老师总是简而化之地说形容词常常是修饰名词
时间副词 yesterday, then, later, just, sn, first, finally, never, seldm, ften　 地点副词 here, there, hme, anywhere, everywhere, smewhere, abve, dwn, back 方式副词 carefully, clearly, easily程度副词 very, quite, rather疑问副词 when ,hw, why连接副词 hwever句子副词 certainly, generally, surely
副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同
形容记的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.
Munt Qmlangma is the highest in the wrld.
Jim jumped (the) highest f the all.
fast-faster-fastestslwly- mre slwly –mst slwly
注意点：地点副词和动词连用前不能加介词
back, inside, utside, here, there, hme, anywhere, nwhere, smewhere, upstairs, dwnstairsg t back × g back √arrive t hme × arrive hme √
一般是在形容词后直接加-ly,bad-badly slw-slwlyhappy-happily
5 late 晚，迟 lately最近6 hard 使劲地努力地 hardly 几乎不7 near 邻近 nearly 几乎8 mst 很，最 mstly 多半地， 主要地
① als，t，either② much t, t much③ ag与befre④ s与such⑤ smetime，smetimes，sme time与sme times⑥ hw lng, hw ften, hw sn,
as +原级+as 一样 am nt as tall as YaMing.比较级+than 比更 is taller than me.YaMing is much taller than me.修饰比较级的程度用哪些词哈？a lt , much, a little, a bit
形容词/副词的特殊句型
1、the +比较级, the+比较级表示“越, 就越"eg: The mre careful yu are, the fewer mistakes yu will make in the exam.2、用and连接两个相同的比较级，表示“越来越"He is cuter and cuter.The cat is mre and mre lvely.
Mre practice3
( )1. Des he speak English _____ his father?A. as gd as B. as well as C. best than D. as better as( )2. Peter is _____ than his uncle.A. mre fatter B. fatter C. fat D. very fat( )3. Tm is _____ than I.A. lder five years B. five years lder C. five years elder D. ldest by five years( )4. This maths prblem is _____ that ne.A. nt s easy as B. mre easy than C. as easier as D. easy than( )5. The Summer Palace is _____ than all the ther parks in Beijing and it is _____ park in Beijing.A. beautiful, beautiful B. mre beautiful, mre beautifulC. mst beautiful, the mst beautiful D. mre beautiful, the mst beautiful