专题13 定语从句80题（期中必考重点语法）-2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版2020）

这是一份专题13 定语从句80题（期中必考重点语法）-2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版2020），共14页。
译林版（2020）高一英语下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(期中重点语法)
专题13 定语从句80题
1．Lang Ping is a living legend _______ brought honour and glory to her country.
2．The earthquake_________ happened in Tangshan on 28 July 1976 is a terrible experience.
3．She won’t forgot the days _________ she worked as a volunteer to help those survivors.
4．The prize is awarded to John, ______ is always ready to help others.
5．Anyone ________ is caught providing food for San Francisco's pigeons could face a heavy fine.
6．Some university students carried out a campaign ________ they spent their whole day without cell phones.
7．Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mom with appreciation.
8．Although she already had four cats she adopted another one ________ had been hurt by a bear and nursed it back to health.
9．It was evening ________ we reached the little town of Winchester.
10．It was in the physics lab ________ was in the charge of Mr Smith that they did the experiment.
11．He is now working in the factory________his father worked.
12．The Smiths are praised for the way ________ they bring up their children.
13．Wuthering Heights is the most wonderful novel ________I have ever read to date.
14．He refused to tell us the reason ________he gave up the full scholarship.
15．I will appreciate it if you could share the most interesting story_________you have heard to cheer my little boy up.
16．The reason _________Michael was late for class moved all the students. This warm-hearted boy helped an old lady go to the hospital after she fell onto the ground.
17．I will never forget the nice persons and good memories ________ appeared in my life.
18．Emperor Qinshihuang united seven major states into one country_________the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
19．Here, I wish to express my thanks for the great efforts of those ________ worked hard to rescue survivors.
20．This is the most destructive hurricane ________ I've ever seen.
21．John is a handsome man _____ nice-looking clothes always attract the attention of others.
22．One's hometown is a place _____ holds many special memories of childhood and growing up.
23．There comes a time ________ China will do much good to all the people in the world, including the Chinese and all foreign friends.
24．I can still remember the sitting-room________ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.
25．Once there lived a rich man________wanted to do something for the people of his town.
26．Las Vegas has many wonderful restaurants________you can eat many different kinds of food.
27．Finally, after four hours, they arrived at the campsite________their parents were waiting for them.
28．There was a time ________each teacher spent an hour, one day a week, testing pupils in every subject.
29．He wrote many children's books, nearly half ________ were published in the 1990s.
30．I saw a man shouting at a driver ________ car was blocking the street.
31．The teacher praised the student________ English is the best in our class.
32．The supplies ________ were provided to the disaster area were collected from around the country.
33．Quan Hongchan is an outstanding athlete________was awarded May Fourth Medal.
34．As more and more people own private cars, parking has become a big headache for many car owners, especially for those ______ live in downtown areas without enough parking spaces.
35．He often helps the students ______ he thinks can't adapt to the new environment quickly.
36．Can you remember the scientist and his theory ______ I have learned?
37．In ancient China lived an artist ______ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud.
38．This was the best model of the TV set ________ the factory produced last year.
39．He is the student ________ mother is a very famous singer.
40．While watching Titanic, most people couldn’t help crying when it came to the scene ________Jack saves the life of the girl but dies in icy water himself.
41．The Internet has become the first place ________ the majority of people turn to for help.
42．The old town has narrow streets and small houses________ are built close to each other.
43．They think calculation is a necessary skill ________ which they base their researches.
44．He has reached the point _________ he can solve almost every software problem.
45．The Second World War during _________ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
46．It’s on the festival occasions _________ the family get together that he misses his late father.
47．English is a fixed-word-order language __________ each phrase has a fixed position.
48．This zoo is not the only place ________the animal can be seen.
49．You cannot put your pets in a circumstance ________ they might be killed.
50．The valley including a museum claims to be the only place ______visitors can safely observe wild Asian elephants.
51．Young adults ______ have been exposed to loud noise over a period of time may have some hearing loss symptoms.
52．Kataria also offer books and DVDs to people ______don’t have access to a local Laughter Club.
53．BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ________gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.
54．Wind power is an ancient source of energy to ________ we may return in the near future.
55．The photo reminded me of the days ________ we spent together in the summer camp.
56．My grandparents like to live in a house________ is not very big but bright and comfortable.
57．Tony, tell me the result of the discussion________ you had with your dad yesterday.
58．No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times________ it’s better to remain silent.
59．These houses are sold at such a low price ________people expected.
60．Confidence comes from taking action.Each time you succeed in doing something _____ you fear, your comfort zone will expand.
61．The villagers dug along tunnel__________ which they could go to the fields without being found by the Japanese soldiers.
62．Is this the man________ whose house the police found the lost colored TV?
63．I am looking forward to the day________ my daughter can read this book.
64．The government has created reserves _______________ the endangered animals can live safely.
65．Among all the dangers ________ threaten sailors’ lives, probably the greatest of all is fog.
66．The teacher gave us several situations ________ the idiom “hold your horses” can be used.
67．He returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.
68．I am a fan of Liu Cixin, ______ novels have been translated into many other languages.
69．The police had to make a forceful entry into the house ________ the thief was hiding.
70．We are looking for the person to _________ the book belongs.
71．The girl ______leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital soon.
72．The policeman found the car ________ he was looking for.
73．Bei Yuming is an architect ________ designs have won international praise.
74．The building is the most magnificent one ________ I know.
75．The UN meetings________only two languages are used may need only one interpreter.
76．Finally, the thief handed everything_____he had stolen to the police.
77．Do you still remember the place________ we visited last week?
78．The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
79．Walk and Talk is perfect for anyone________ weekends need some excitement.
80．The girl is familiar to me; maybe she is the girl __________ I met in the street yesterday.

参考答案：
1．that##who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：郎平是一个给她的国家带来荣誉与荣耀的活生生的传奇人物。这是一个定语从句，先行词为Lang Ping，指人，并且先行词在从句中作主语，所以关系词可使用who或者that。故填who/that。
2．that##which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：1976年7月28日发生在唐山的那次地震是一个可怕的经历。这是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词为the earthquake，指物，并且先行词在从句中作主语，所以关系词可以填that或which。故填that/which。
3．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她不会忘记她作为志愿者照顾受难者的那些时日。句子是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词为the days，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，所以使用关系副词when。故填when。
4．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个奖颁给了John，他总是乐于助人。分析句子结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词John在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。故填who。
5．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：凡是为旧金山的信鸽提供食物者，被抓住后要面临重罚。分析句子结构可知，空处引导限定性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，先行词是不定代词Anyone，关系代词常用who。故填who。
6．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一些大学生开展一项活动，在活动中，他们度过一整天而不使用手机。 分析句子结构可知， 空格处引导定语从句， 先行词为campaign，关系词将先行词代入定语从句中作地点状语， 应用关系副词where引导该定语从句。故填where。
7．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：理解了她的良苦用心，我感激地吃了由妈妈做的所有食物。空格处引导定语从句，先行词是food且被all, every, any, much, little(少), few, no等修饰时，关系代词只能用that。故填that。
8．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：尽管她已经有四只猫，但是她还是收养了另外一只被熊伤害的猫，将它照顾到恢复健康。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是another one(指另外一只猫)，指物，关系词在从句中作主语；one是不定代词，只能用that引导该从句。故填that。
9．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们到达温彻斯特小镇时已是傍晚。分析句子，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词evening，先行词指时间，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，所以空处应使用关系副词when引导定语从句。故填when。
10．that##which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们正是在这间由史密斯先生负责的物理实验室里做了实验。根据句子结构可知，　　　　　　　　 was in the charge of Mr Smith是定语从句，修饰先行词physics lab，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，用that/which。故答案为that/which。
11．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他现在正在他爸爸工作过的工厂里工作。分析句子，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词factory，先行词指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。
12．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：史密斯一家因他们养育孩子的方式而受到赞扬。分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句，修饰the way。当先行词为way时关系词用that。故填that。
13．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：《呼啸山庄》是我至今读过的最精彩的小说。此处为定语从句修饰先行词 novel ，先行词在从句中作宾语，由形容词最高级修饰，只能用that引导。故填that。
14．why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他拒绝告诉我们他放弃全额奖学金的原因。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是reason，指原因，关系词在定语从句中作原因状语，所以空处需用why引导定语从句。故填why。
15．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：如果你能分享你听到的最有趣的故事来让我的小男孩振作起来，我将不胜感激。story为先行词，且有形容词最高级修饰，从句缺宾语。关系代词为that。故填that。
【点睛】
16．why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：迈克尔上课迟到的原因感动了所有的学生。这个热心的男孩帮助一位摔倒在地的老太太去医院。the reason是先行词，在定语从句中作原因状语，用表原因的关系副词，故填why。
17．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我生命中出现的好人和美好的回忆。the nice persons and good memories为先行词，既指人又指物，从句部分缺主语。关系代词只能用that。故填that。
【点睛】
18．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：秦始皇将七个主要国家统一为一个国家，中国的文字系统开始向一个方向发展。分析可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为country，关系词代替它在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。
19．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在此，我谨对广大抗震救灾人员付出的巨大努力表示感谢。此处为定语从句修饰先行词those，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故用关系代词who引导。故填who。
20．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是我见过的最具破坏性的飓风。此处为定语从句修饰先行词 hurricane，先行词在从句中作宾语，且由最高级修饰，只能用that引导。故填that。
21．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：约翰是一个英俊的男人，他漂亮的衣服总是吸引别人的注意。此处为定语从句修饰先行词 man，先行词在从句中作定语，用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
22．that##which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个人的家乡是一个拥有许多童年和成长的特殊记忆的地方。此处为限定性定语从句，修饰先行词place，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。
23．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个时代来临了，在这个时代中国会为全世界人民创造许多福祉，包括中国人和所有外国友人。分析句子结构可知，空白前句主干成分完整，后句主干成分完整，考虑定语从句，先行词为a time，表时间，考虑后句缺少时间状语，应使用关系副词when。故填when。
24．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我还记得我妈妈和我曾经在晚上坐的那个起居室。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是the sitting-room，指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
25．who##that
【详解】从前，那里有一个富人，他想为他的城镇的人做一些事情。空格处引导定语从句，先行词是man，定语从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
26．where
【详解】考查关系副词。句意：拉斯维加斯有许多好的餐馆，在那里，你能吃到许多不同种类的食物。空格处是定语从句，先行词是restaurants，指地点，在定语从句中缺少地点状语，故填where。
27．where
【详解】考查关系副词。句意：最终，四个小时之后，他们到达了营地，在那里，他们的父母当时正在等他们。空格处是定语从句，先行词是campsite，在定语从句中缺少状语。故填where。
28．when##during which
【详解】考查连词。句意：曾经每个老师每周都有一天花一个小时来测试学生的每个学科。主句是there was a time，为there be结构的句式。定语从句先行词a time，将先行词带入从句中为each teacher spent an hour, one day a week, testing pupils in every subject ______ a time。根据搭配during a time可知，此处可填during，同时during a time在句中充当时间状语，故也可填when。故填when /during which。
29．of which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他写了许多儿童读物，几乎有一半的书是在二十世纪九十年代出版的。分析句子结构，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词children’s books，先行词指物，定语从句中缺少主语，结合句意，应用“half of+关系代词”引导定语从句。故填of which。
30．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我看见一个男人对着一个司机大喊，因为他的车挡住了路。句中先行词为driver，在定语从句中作名词car的定语，所以用关系代词whose引导。根据句意，故填whose。
31．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：老师表扬了我们班英语最好的学生。此处为定语从句修饰先行词student，先行词在从句中作定语，故用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
32．which##that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：向灾区提供的物资是从全国各地收集来的。设空处引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词The supplies，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。
33．that##who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：全红婵是一位杰出的运动员，曾获五四奖章。此处是限定性定语从句，athlete为先行词，作定语从句的主语，应用关系代词that或who引导。故填that或who。
34．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：随着越来越多的人拥有私家车，停车已经成为许多车主的一大头痛问题，特别是对于那些住在市中心没有足够的停车位的人。此处those作先行词，指人，后面的定语从句缺少主语，定语从句由关系代词who引导。故答案为who。
35．who##that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他经常帮助那些他认为不能快速适应新环境的学生。此处the students是先行词，指人，he thinks是插入语，所以定语从句缺少主语，定语从句由关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。
36．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你还记得那位科学家和他的理论吗? 此处the scientist and his theory是先行词，既有人也有物，所以定语从句由关系代词that引导。故填that。
37．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国古代有位画家，他的画几乎栩栩如生。这位艺术家的名声使他感到骄傲。此处为定语从句修饰先行词artist，先行词在从句中作定语，应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
38．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是这家工厂去年生产的电视机的最佳样式。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为“model”，指物，在从句中作宾语，先行词前有“best”修饰，应用关系代词“that”引导从句。故填that。
39．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他就是那个母亲是著名歌唱家的学生。分析句子可知，此句为定语从句，修饰先行词the student，先行词the student在从句中作定语，故填whose。
【点睛】
40．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在看泰坦尼克号时，看到杰克救了那个女孩但自己死在冰冷的水里的场景时，大部分人情不自禁的哭了。分析句子可知，scene后面是定语从句；先行词为scene在从句中做地点状语，从句的用关系副词where引导。故填where。
41．that
【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意：互联网已经成为大多数人求助的第一个地方。分析句子可知，空处应使用that引导定语从句，并在从句中充当turn to的宾语，指代先行词the first place（由于先行词前有序数词修饰，引导词只能用that）。故填that。
42．that##which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：老城区有狭窄的街道和相距很近的小房子。分析可知，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词small houses，先行词在从句中作主语，指事物，用that或which都可以，故填that/which。
43．on
【详解】考查介词。句意：他们认为计算是一项必要的技能，是他们研究的基础。skill后是“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，介词取决于先行词或从句中的谓语动词，base...on...是固定短语，因此空格处用介词on，故填on。
44．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他已经到了可以解决几乎所有软件问题的地步。分析句子结构，_________ he can solve almost every software problem.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词the point，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导该从句，所以填where。
45．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在1945年结束的第二次世界大战中，数百万人丧生。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为“The Second World War”，指物，在从句中作“during”的宾语，故应用关系代词“which”引导从句。故填which。
46．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：每逢节日，全家团聚时，他就会想念已故的父亲。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为限制性定语从句，空格处单词引导从句，修饰先行词“occasions”，“occasion”意为“时机”，在从句中作时间状语，故应用关系副词“when”引导从句。故填when。
47．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：英语是一种固定词序的语言，在这个语言中每个短语都有固定的位置。分析句子结构，“_____ each phrase has a fixed position”是定语从句；先行词a fixed-word-order language在从句中作抽象的地点状语，可理解为“在这个语言中”，因此用where引导定语从句。故填where。
48．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个动物园不是唯一能看到动物的地方。分析可知，这是一个定语从句，place是先行词，在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
49．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你不能把你的宠物放在可能会被杀死的环境中。先行词是 a circumstance，在定语从句中做地点状语语，用where。故填where。
50．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个山谷包括一个博物馆，声称是唯一一个游客可以安全观察野生亚洲象的地方。分析句子可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词the only place在从句中做状语，所以要用关系副词where。故填where。
51．who##that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在暴露于过大音量一段时间后，青少年会出现一些听力损失的症状。分析句子可知，have been exposed to loud noise over a period of time作定语从句修饰young adults ，从句缺少主语，先行词是young adults，指人，定语从句由关系代词who/that引导。故答案为who或者that。
52．who
【详解】考查定语从句关系代词。句意：Kataria还为那些无法进入当地笑声俱乐部的人，提供书籍和DVDs。分析句子可知，此为含有定语从句的复合句。先行词为people，who代替people，指人，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。故填who。
53．that##which
【详解】考查定语从句/关系代词。句意：BMI是一种国际公认的测量工具，可以显示一个人的体重是否健康。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处缺少引导定语从句并在定语从句中作主语的关系代词，而先行词tool为物，故此处填关系代词that或which。故填that/which。
54．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：风能是一种古老的能源，在不久的将来我们可能会重新使用它。先行词是 source ，定语从句return后面缺少介词to+宾语，用to which引导定语从句。故填to。
55．that##which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这张照片使我想起了我们一起在夏令营度过的日子。此处为限定性定语从句，先行是词days，在从句中作宾语，指物，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。
56．which##that
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：我的祖父母喜欢住在一所不大但明亮舒适的房子里。此处是定语从句，先行词是a house，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。
57．which##that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：托尼，告诉我你昨天和你爸爸讨论的结果。分析句子可知，空处为定语从句引导词，指代先行词the result of the discussion，指物，在从句中做宾语成分，应用引导词which/that。故填which/that。
58．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：无论一个讲话者多么聪明，时常保持沉默是最好的。分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是times，从句中缺少时间状语，用关系副词when引导定语从句，故填when。
【点睛】
59．as
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这些房子以人们所期望的那样低的价格出售。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句。先行词为a low price是物，在定语从句中做宾语。但在a low price前有such修饰，所以用关系代词as引导限制性定语从句，构成such……as……结构。故填as。
60．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：自信来自行动，每次你成功做了你害怕的事，你的舒适区就会扩大。分析句子可知，something为先行词，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词只能为that。故填that。
61．through
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：村民们沿着地道挖掘，他们可以通过地道前往田地而不被日本士兵发现。分析句子可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是tunnel，在从句中作状语，意为通过地道到地面，使用表示“通过”的介词through与which构成引导成分引导定语从句，符合语境。故填through。
【点睛】
62．in
【详解】考查介词。句意：这就是警察在他家里找到丢失的彩色电视机的那个人吗？分析句子结构，　　　　　　　　 whose house the police found the lost colored TV? 是一个定语从句，修饰先行词the man，从句中whose是 house的定语，“谁的房子”在句中作地点状语，需要加介词in，所以填in。
63．when＃＃on which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我期待着我女儿能够阅读这本书的那一天。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，从句缺状语，先行词是“the day”，可以用关系副词when引导定语从句或者介词+which的结构，在具体的某一天介词用on。故填when或者on which。
64．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：政府建立了保护区，让濒危动物可以安全地在那里生活。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是reserves，指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
65．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在所有威胁船员生命的危险中，最大的可能是雾。分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是dangers，指物，且前面有all修饰，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that。故填that。
66．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：老师给我们讲了几个可以使用“沉住气”这个习语的场合。句中先行词为situations，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。根据句意，故填where。
67．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他回到了他小时候长大的那个小镇。分析句子结构可知，设空处指代先行词the small town，引导定语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。
68．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我是刘慈欣的粉丝，他的小说已被翻译成多种语言。分析可知，空格处引导的是定语从句，novels和Liu Cixin之间是所属关系，因此空格处用表所属的关系代词whose引导定语从句，故填whose。
69．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：警察不得不强行进入小偷藏身的房子。分析可知，空格处引导的是定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词house是地方，因此空格处用关系副词where引导定语从句，故填where。
70．whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们正在寻找这本书的主人。belong to属于，句中先行词为the person，在定语从句中作介词to的宾语，所以用关系代词whom引导。根据句意，故填whom。
71．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那个在地震中腿断了的女孩很快被送往医院。设空处引导的是定语从句修饰先行词girl，在定语从句中作定语，表示的是所属关系，意为“女孩的”。故应该使用引导词whose。故填whose。
72．that##which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：警察找到了他一直在找的车。此处为限定性定语从句，修饰先行词car，在从句中作宾语，指物，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。
73．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：贝聿铭是一位建筑师，其设计赢得了国际赞誉。分析句子可知，此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为an architect，与空后的名词designs之间为所属关系，所以使用关系代词whose。故填whose。
74．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这座建筑是我所知道的最宏伟的建筑。分析句子结构，此处考查限制性定语从句，修饰先行词one，指物，前有最高级修饰，在从句中作宾语，只能用关系代词that引导。故填that。
75．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：联合国会议仅使用两种语言，只需要一名口译译员。分析句子结构可知，设空处需填引导词，引导定语从句，从句主语是languages，从句谓语是are used，先行词是UN meetings，在从句中作状语，即in the UN meeting，所以从句应用where引导，相当于in which。故填where。
76．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最后，小偷把偷来的东西都交给了警察。分析句子可知，此处为关系代词that引导的定语从句，先行词为不定代词everything，在定语从句中作stolen的宾语，所以只能用关系代词that引导。故填that。
77．that#which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你还记得我们上周参观过的那个地方吗？此处是限定性定语从句， 先行词是the place，关系词在定语从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。
78．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：GPNP旨在为生活在大熊猫范围内的所有物种提供更有力的保护，并显著改善该地区生态系统的健康状况。分析句子结构，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词species，关系词在从句中作主语，先行词指物，且先行词前有all修饰，只能用关系代词that引导从句。故填that。
79．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：“边走边说”非常适合那些周末需要刺激的人。定语从句修饰先行词 anyone，从句缺少定语，故用whose。故填whose。
80．who##whom##that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个女孩我很熟悉；也许她就是我昨天在街上遇到的那个女孩。分析可知，此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为the girl，关系代词在从句中作宾语并且前面没有介词，指代人，可用whom或that，此时who可以代替whom。故填who/whom/that。