2023年中考英语二轮复习专项练习-情景交际、谚语和微阅读（牛津译林版）

这是一份2023年中考英语二轮复习专项练习-情景交际、谚语和微阅读（牛津译林版），共8页。试卷主要包含了 感谢和应答， 道歉和应答， 请求和应答， 祝愿、祝贺和应答， 提建议和应答， 对别人的观点应答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年中考英语二轮复习专项讲义与练习
专题：情景交际、俗语谚语与微阅读
情景交际：
1. 感谢和应答
(1)感谢某人
①Thank you./ Thanks a lot./ Thank you very much. ②Thank you for your help.
③It’s very kind /nice of you. ④Thank you anyway/all the time.
(2)回答感谢时的用语
① It’s a pleasure./ My pleasure. ② Don’t mention it. ③ You’re welcome.
④That’s all right/ OK. ⑤ Not at all. ⑥Forget it.
2. 道歉和应答
(1)当要麻烦别人时 ①Excuse me, please. ② I beg your pardon.
(2)做错某事时 ①Sorry ②I’m sorry for… ③I’m sorry that…
(3)回答道歉时的用语 ①That’s all right/OK. ②Never mind. ③It doesn’t matter.
3. 请求和应答
(1)表请求 ①May I…? ②Can/ Could I…? ③Would you mind if I smoke here?
(2)表肯定的答语 ①Sure/Certainly. ②Yes , do as you like. ③Of course not. ④No problem
(3)表否定的答语 ①I’m afraid not. ②I’m sorry, but you mustn’t /can’t. ③You’d better not.
4. 祝愿、祝贺和应答
(1)祝愿、祝贺用语 ①Have a good time/day/trip/journey. ②Enjoy yourself.
③Good luck! ④Best wishes to you!
⑤---Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! ---The same to you / You, too
---Happy Birthday! ---Thank you. ⑥Congratulations! ⑦Well done!
5. 提建议和应答
（1）提建议 ① Why not= Why don’t you + do sth? ② What/ How about +doing sth?
③ Let’s +do sth. ④ Shall we+ do sth? ⑤ Perhaps you should/ had better +do sth.
（2）肯定的应答 ① OK/All right/ Great! ② (That’s a) good idea. ③ Sounds great.
④ Why not?/Sure/ All right/ Of course/ Certainly ⑤ No problem ⑥I’d like/love to ⑦ I agree with you
(3)表否定的答语 ①I don't think so. ② Sorry, I can't. /I am afraid not.
③I'd like to/I'd love to, but I have to…
6. 对别人的观点应答：
（1） 赞同 I think/suppose/believe so. I quite agree with you./I can’t agree more. Exactly!
I’ll second that. You’ve got the point. That’s for sure.
（2） 不赞同 I don’t think/ suppose so. I really can’t agree.
You can’t be serious. That’s not how I see it. I’m not really sure about that.
Not exactly./ Not really. That’s not the case.
7. 对Would you mind的回答：表示不介意：Of course not/ Certainly not/ Not at all/No, go ahead/No, do as you like/
表示介意：I’m sorry but.../ Sorry, you’d better not/ I’m afraid you can’t
俗语谚语: 背诵8B Unit5 Study skills书本谚语
1. East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。
2. When the cat is away, the mice will play. 山中无老虎，猴子称大王。
3. Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自寻烦恼。
4. Never judge by appearances. 不要以貌取人。
5. Rome wasn’t built in a day . 罗马不是一天建成的。 万事都是不可能“一蹴而就”的。
6.Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。
7. Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
8. He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑到最后,谁笑得最美。
9. Think twice before acting. 三思而后行。
10. Where there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在,不怕没柴少。
11. All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难。 / 凡事必先难后易。
12. Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好。
13. Better safe than sorry. 谨言慎行不吃亏，轻率莽撞必后悔。
14. Too many cooks spoil the broth. 人多手杂反坏事。人多添乱。
15. It’s never too old to learn . 活到老学到老。
16. It is never too late to mend. （亡羊补牢，犹时未晚。）
17. A  miss is as good as a mile . 失之毫厘，谬里千里 。
18. Well begun is half done. 好的开端是成功的一半。
19. Learn to walk before you run. 先学走，再学跑。循序渐进；按部就班 。
20. Learn to fish but not just ask for fish. 授人以鱼不如授人以渔。
21. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林.
22. Prevention is better than cure预防胜于治疗.
23. a black sheep 害群之马 24. a couch potato 电视迷 25. a green hand 新手
26. a piece of cake 非常容易的事情 27. all ears 洗耳恭听
28. black and blue 遍体鳞伤的；青一块紫一块 29.call it a day今天（的工作）就到此结束
30.eat like a bird 吃得少 30.judge a book by its cover以貌取人
31. have butterflies in your stomach 忐忑不安，紧张 32. out of sight, out of mind 眼不见，心不烦
33. rain cats and dogs 下大雨 34. lose one’s head 失去理智 35.Pandora’s box祸害之源
36. the top dog 最有权的人 37. every minute counts分秒必争 38. the apple of one’s eye 某人的掌上明珠
【精讲精练】单项选择
( )1. (2019南京)--Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduations?
--__________. let’s make a plan first.
A. No way B. Good idea C. It’s nothing D. I don’t think so
( )2. (2019无锡)---The actor says he will celebrate his 28th birthday next week. His fans...
---____.That can’t be right. I’m pretty sure he was born in 1985.
A. No kidding B. Sure he will C. Never mind D. Wait a minute
( )3. (2019常州)----How would you like your coffee, madam? ----________.
A. I like it very much B. With some milk, please C. No, thanks D. Yes, it smells good
( )4. (2019泰州) ----Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late. -----_________.Please go to your seat.
A. All right B. With pleasure C. That’s OK D. You’re welcome
( )5. (2019扬州) ---All of Audrey Hepburn’s films are wonderful . ---_______ Especially Roman Holiday.
A. I can’t agree more B. That’s not the case C. That’s not the point D. Don’t mention it
( )6. (2019连云港)---I don’t know what to say at the interview. ---____. Just be polite and answer correctly.
A. Don’t mention it B. It’s a pleasure C. Don’t worry D. OK, thanks
( )7. (2019徐州市)--Sorry, _________. What do you mean by saying “look out”?
--I asked you “to be careful”, not “to look outside”
A. I can’t hear you B.I can’t see you clearly C. I don’t notice you D.I don’t follow you
( )8. (2019盐城)----Wechat makes communication much easier.
----____We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.
A. With pleasure. B.I can’t agree more C. What a shame. D. Don’t mention it
( )9. (2019宿迁市) ----Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July? ---__________
A. Yes, I’d like to B. It doesn’t matter C. Have a good time D. You’re welcome
( )10. (2020徐州)--Are you sure you won’t come for a drink with us? ---_______, if you insist.
A. Not at all B. All right then C. It depends D. I don’t care
( )11. (2020盐城)--How could I thank you enough? ---_______. Any other man would have done that.
A. With pleasure B. It’s kind of you C. Don’t mention it D. Never mind
( )12. (2021无锡)--- Anything I can do to help? --- _______. Thanks. I think I can manage.
A. Not a clue B. Not exactly C. Not a chance D. Not really
( )13. (2021扬州) --- Are your parents against your leaving home to work in Shanghai?
--- ______.They say there are more chances in big cities.
A. Don’t mention it B. Of course not C. That’s all right D. With pleasure
( )14. (2021宿迁) ----It’s really kind of you to help me with matches, Jack . ----______.
A. It doesn’t matter B. All right C. You’re welcome D. Never mind
( )15. (2021连云港)----Tom, turn off the tap. Don’t leave it running ----______.
A. Better not B. Sorry, I will C. Not at all D. You’re welcome
( )16. (2021徐州市)----Will you be able to finish the report before Thursday? ----Yeah, _______, buddy.
A. that’s right B. don’t mention it C. no worries D. forget it
( )17. (2021盐城市)----China has done a great job of dealing with poverty（贫困）.
----_______. We’re so proud of being Chinese.
A. Fantastic B. Don’t mention it C. I have no idea D. Good luck
( )18. (2021镇江市)---How do you like your new hairstyle? ---_______Just the way I wanted.
A. Good idea! B. I’m afraid not. C. I’m frightened. D. It’s perfect!
( )19. (2021南京)---I feel really bad about all the mess. ---________. I can always clear it up later
A. Don’t worry B. That sounds great C. Thanks a lot D. That would be nice
( )20. (2021南通)----It is important for us to wear seat belts while driving cars. ----_______.
A. That’s a good idea B. That’s all right C. I can’t agree more D. Take it easy
( )21. (2022南京模拟)--Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
---__________. It’s too good a chance to miss.
A. No problem B. Thanks a lot C. Never mind D. That’s for sure
( )22.(南京模拟)-----Sophie, terribly sorry for what I have done.
----______. I know that people may get mad when they are under pressure.
A. That’s for sure B. Of course not C. With pleasure D. Never mind
( )23. (南京模拟)----It’s wrong for people to walk dogs without ropes. Actually some people are afraid of dogs.
----______. We should consider the feelings of others.
A. I don’t think so B. Not really C. I can’t agree more D. That’s a good idea
( )24. (南京模拟)----Will you please open the door for me? My hand was hurt yesterday. ---_______
A. With great care B. With pleasure C. That’s all right D. It doesn’t matter
( )25. (南京模拟)----Loneliness may be one of the biggest problems in our society these years.
---______.Especially among aged parents. We should spare more time for them.
A. I can’t agree more B. I don’t think so C. That’s a good idea D. I’m not sure if you’re right
( )26. (南京模拟)---We have to cancel the trip to Shanghai this May Day because of the spread of epidemic. ----______. I’m looking forward to it.
A. My pleasure B. No problem C. What a pity D. Never mind
( )27. (南京模拟)---It is said that people born in the 1990s only care about themselves.
----______. Many nurses and doctors of this age are fighting on the front lines of the epidemic
A. Yes, that’s true B. That’s not the case C. I agree with you D. I can’t agree more
( )28. (镇江模拟)-----Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
----______. Opposite sometimes attract.
A. I hope so B. I don’t care C. I can’t agree more D. I don’t think so
( )29. (无锡模拟)----I hope to leave early to prepare for tomorrow’s interview, do you mind?
----No ,_______. I know it is very important to you
A. help yourself B. go ahead C. that’s right D. don’t mention it
( )30.(无锡模拟)----How do you find the documentary DAVID Profile（国宝档案)?
----__________. I can’t think too highly of it
A. It all depends B. It’s really wonderful
C. No one knows for certain D. It is not my cup of tea
( )31.（天津模拟)--Raise our glasses. Here’s to our success! ----________
A. Cheers！ B. Well done! C. I hope so! D. Help yourself!
( )32. (无锡模拟)----You know what? I’ve got a ticket for the FIFA World Cup 2022.
---Oh______. You are kidding
A. so what? B. go ahead C. come on D. what for?
( )33. (无锡模拟)---How do you find the film by the famous director? ---____. I guess she is out of her talent
A. Wonderful B. No idea C. Very boring D. Which film?
( )34. (无锡模拟)--Does Ben do well in maths? ---_________. He always gets the best score in the class.
A. You bet B. Nice work C. That’s too bad D. Wait a moment
( )35.(无锡模拟)--What about the two of us going downtown? --____. I hate spending time hanging around.
A. That suites me fine B. Why not.
C. It depends on the weather D. Well, that’s the last thing I will do
( )36.（2022武汉二模)----Please show me your health code（健康码), either on Wechat or Alipay.
----________ . Here it is.
A. It’s nothing B. Be careful C. Go ahead D. No problem
( )37. (无锡模拟)----Lisa, I know you’re confident about getting that job but remember ________. So why not
send your application forms to more companies? ----Sound good!
A. don’t put all your eggs in one basket B. the early bird catches the worm
C. all roads lead to Rome D. a miss is as good as a mile
( )38. (2019泰州)---I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.
----It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, “__________”
A. You are never too old to learn B. Actions speaker louder than words
C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends D. You can’t put all your eggs in one basket
( )39. (2019扬州)---Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?
---Thanks. Just as the saying goes, “___________”
A. Each dog has its day B. Many hands make light work
C. Practice makes perfect. D. The grass is always greener on the other side
( )40. (2019淮安)---You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired. Remember______.
---Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.
A. many hands make light work B. you can’t burn the candle at both ends
C. the early bird catches the worm D. practice makes perfect
( )41. (2019盐城) “_______.”means “If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.”
A. Burn the candle at both ends B. Every dog has its day
C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
( )42. (2019宿迁) ---Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.
----Why not ask your brothers for help?__________
A. No pain, no gain B. Every dog has its day
C. The early bird catches the worm D. Many hands make light work
( )43. (2021无锡)----My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my
flight had been cancelled. What can I say? _________ .
A. It never rains but pours B. Every dog has its day
C. The early bird catches the worm . D. Never put all your eggs in one basket
( )44. (2021宿迁) ----Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious
meals for us, that is, ________.
A. Every dog has its day B. put all your eggs in one basket
C.A miss is as good as a mile D. Actions speaker louder than words
( )45.(2021连云港) --Keep on dancing, and you will be better at it.______.
A. Practice makes perfect B. Burn the candle at both ends
C. It never rains but pours D.A friend in need is a friend in deed
( )46.(2021淮安市)---Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work. ----______.
A. No pain, no gain B. A miss is as good as a mile
C. Don’t burn the candle at both ends D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
( )47. (南京模拟)----Our teacher often tells us that a lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is
putting on its shoes. ---- Exactly. We should always keep in mind that ______.
A. Practise makes perfect B. the grass is always greener on the other side
C. seeing is believing D. actions speaker louder than words
( )48. (无锡模拟)----I may find a better job if I go abroad. ---- Don’t be silly. You know_____.
A. actions speaker louder than words B. the early bird catches the worm
C. the grass is always greener the other side D. Every dog has its day
( )49. (无锡模拟)-----James got angry with Sandy for nothing and scared half of the guests away at the party.
-----Just as people who know him say, ______.
A. he is really the top dog B. he is always pulling our leg
B. he is always a wet blanket D. he really has green fingers
( )50. (南京模拟)----1. On this website, you are able to ___________.
A. book a ticket for a museum
B. take an online tour to Nanjing
C. buy some presents for relatives
D. share or get some travelling tips
( )51. (镇江模拟)---Look at the following writing on the
neighbourhood. The writer organizes ideas _____
There’s a beautiful park near the neighbourhood. I always take a walk there. And there’s a shop near it too, so it’s very convenient for us to buy things. I think it’s a good neighbourhood. We’re happy to live here.




A. in time order B. in space order C. from general to specific D. form specific to general
Don’t help her with the cleaning
Because when you say “Can I help you?” you’re saying that it is a woman’s duty.
( )52. (南京模拟)．What can we learn from the poster?
A．We should always say “Can I help you?” B．Do not help the woman with the cleaning.
C．Men and women should be treated equally. D．It is only a woman’s duty to do the cleaning.
( )53. (无锡模拟)---According to this sign, people are encouraged to ______.
A. keep a kangaroo safe
B. keep the distance of 1.5 meter from the kangaroo
C. keep far away from each other in public
D. keep the distance as far as a baby kangaroo
( )54. (无锡模拟)-If we want to understand the value of one second,who can you ask according to the poem？
The Value of Time
By Kathoring Sun
To realize the value of one hour，
Ask the lover who are Waiting to meet.
To realize the value of one minute，
Ask a person who has missed the train.
To realize the value of one second，
Ask a person who has survived an accident.
To realize the value of one millisecond.
Ask the person who got the second prize in a match.
A．A student who missed the school bus.
B．A young man who is waiting for his wife.
C．A man who was almost killed by a moving car.
D．A sportsman who has won a silver medal in the Olympics.
( )55. (南京模拟)Which is the correct headline for the news report?
Yuan Longping, one of the best-known scientists of the 21st century, has passed away. He was 91. His research has impressed the whole world.



A. Best-known scientist passes away at 91 B. The Best-known scientist passes away at 91
C. Best-known scientist has passed away at 91 D. The Best known scientist has passed away at 91
Hi, Bill
I have to let the theater know how many tickets are needed. Have you decided yet whether to come with us or not. Hope so.
Yours Judy
( )56. (2022南京模拟) --Judy has sent the text message to ________.
A. tell Bill how many tickets they need B. find out if Bill wants a theatre ticket
C. remind Bill to get some theatre tickets D. confirm if Bill has bought theatre tickets
① heating rooms, heating water
②Ovens, kettles, washing machines
③ Lighting, TV, radio
④ Vacuum cleaners, food mixers, electric tools
( )57. (2022南京模拟)-- The chart shows us that __________.


A. most of the electricity is used for cooking food
B. 15% of the electricity is used for entertainment
C. more than half of the electricity is used for heating
D. 17.5% of the electricity is used for washing clothes
( )58. (2022南京模拟)---- What can we learn from the messages?
A. Anna made a mistake the day before.
B. The message was first sent from Anna.
C. The two people met each other on time.
D. Double checking the ticket can avoid mistakes.
( )59. (2022南京模拟)-----The picture on the right is a ________.
A．notice which gives a safety tip B．poster which introduces a film
C．drawing that shows how to dance D．letter that is written to three people
( )60. Look at the notice. It tells you that the school fitness centre will ________
School fitness Centre
From the end of January, the fitness centre will be closed during the weekends and evenings.
A. keep closed from the end of January
B. Open again to students at the end of January
C. have shorter opening hours until the end of January
D. Change its opening hours at the end of January
( )61. The poster says Basketball Computer Game _________
A. is designed by Jack B. is only suitable for younger players
C. is almost new and in good condition D. does not work on the seller’s computer
For sale
Basketball Computer Game
2-4 players
Bought last month
Played once--works perfectly
Phone Jack: 3665444






(59)
(61) (62)
( )62. Look at the picture. Diana is _________
A. The tallest B. the shortest C. taller than Jenny D. shorter than David
( )63. Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday. What kind of plan is this?
A. A party plan B. A trip plan C. An exercise plan D. An eating plan
Mon
Tues
Wed
Thurs
Fri.
Sat
Sun
swimming
jogging
swimming
jogging
jogging
swimming
jogging
/
basketball
/
basketball
basketball
/
tennis




( )64. --Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?
--The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime ________.
School Activity Notice Board
Please sign up for next week’s afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime. If you don’t do this, we will choose activities for you.




A. will have to work at lunchtime next Friday
B. will have to work in the afternoon next week
C. won’t be able to do afternoon activities next Friday
D. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week
( )65. Which sentence can be put in the blank on the right?
A. Many people live in big cities B. There are man problems in big cities
C. Many people move to the cities to find jobs D. There are many interesting things to see and to do
Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing and other big cities are good places to live in. _________.You can visit different museums and places of interest. You can also buy things from all over the country.




( )66. Read the quotation (引文) of Lao Tzu and find out it will be useful for someone who wants to_____.
A. travel abroad but thinks he or she is too old to travel
B. study abroad but is afraid to live in a foreign country
C. take part in an activity but has little time for it
D. learn another language but can’t speak one word yet