2023届广西柳州市高三第三次模拟英语试卷及答案

柳州市2023届高三第三次模拟考试

英  语

(考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分)

注意:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

⒉所有答案请在答题卡上作答,在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。

3.做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选答案擦干净,再选涂其他答案。

第Ⅰ卷〔选择题)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do we know about the man's daughter?

A. She will buy some flowers for her father.

B. She will go to university today.

C. She will finish her study in university.

2. When will the lecture begin?

A. At 3:00 pm.

B. At 3:30 pm.

C. At 4:30 pm.

3. What did the man mean?

A. He hated to share his opinion about the movie.

B. He was not a fan of scary movies.

C. He was scared by the monsters in the movie.

4. What does the woman think of the new leader?

A. Strict.

B. Creative.

C. Honest.

5. What are the two speakers going to do?

A. To attend a family party.

B. To pick up their children.

C. To buy a pair of new shoes.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What will the man do this weekend?

A. Go hiking.

B. Buy some tea.

C. Gather with friends.

7. What is the woman's suggestion?

A. To fit in Chinese lifestyle.

B. To dress up in Hanfu clothes.

C. To enjoy baked fruits with friends.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题

8. What did the woman actually want?

A. Salad without topping.

B. Steak without salad.

C. Cold soup.

9. Why does the man apologize?

A. The salad has been sold out.

B. The woman asks for it.

C. He has confused the order.

10. What will the man do next?

A. Make up for his mistake.

B. Pay for the meal.

C. Learn about table manners.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. Why is the woman so upset?

A. Her class might be put off for a week.

B. The classroom she booked is too small.

C. Few students have signed up for her class.

12. What does the woman ask the man for?

A. The name list of students.

B. The classroom to hold 40 students.

C. The department head's office hours.

13. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Colleagues.

B. Classmates.

C. Relatives.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What is the woman?

A. A hostess.

B. A teacher.

C. An astronaut.

15. How long has the woman been trained?

A. 6 years.

B. 15 years.

C. 50 years.

16. What was the greatest difficulty during the woman's journey?

A. The special space food.

B. The problems in talking.

C. The change of the gravity.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?

A. The history of a house.

B. The structure of a house.

C. The members of a family.

18. When was Haybridge Hall built?

A. In the early 1300s.

B. In the late 1400s.

C. In the middle of 1500s.

19. Who gave the name of Haybridge to the house?

A. The Rothschild family.

B. The Yardley family.

C. The Hoaten family.

20. What do we know about Haybridge Hall?

A. It is one of the finest examples of British architecture.

B. It was bought by a famous writer in the year of 1722.

C. It was abandoned by the Hoaten family and ruined in World War II.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Here are some of the world's most unusual events.

World Ice Golf Championship, Greenland

For more than 10 years the World Ice Golf Championship has been seen as the most extreme golf competition in the world. In 1997, architect Rolf Henning-Jensen was asked to design the world's first ice golf course among huge iceberg and heavy snows of Uummannaq, a small town on the west coast of Greenland—600 km north of the Arctic Circle. There golfers face extreme temperatures as their first task to deal with. Then it will take players time and patience to accommodate themselves to white “green” and orange balls to play with. Determined by weather conditions, this event is scheduled for March each year in Greenland.

Balloon Fiesta, the United States

Have you ever been taken to the sky in a hot air balloon? The yearly Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta gives you the chance to enjoy a bird's-eye view of the city and countryside. Since 1972, perfect October weather, blue skies and wind known as the “Albuquerque box" have worked together to allow balloonists to control their way thanks to the direction of blowing winds. This is the only place in the world to enjoy balloons flying in the blue skies each October.

El Colacho, Spain

The world's most dangerous festival takes place every year in a small Spanish village Castillo de Murcia near Burgous. El Colacho means the devil's (恶魔的) jump and in fact this is the act of baby-jumping. Its purpose is to force a devil to leave the child's body. Men dressed as devils jump over small babies to guard them against illness and bad spirits. Many consider the festival to be dangerous as “jumping devils" could hurt babies. But locals believe the action protects their babies from bad things and organize the jump in the streets, so people can watch or even join.

21. What does the schedule of World Ice Golf Championship depend on?

A. Transport.

B. Economy.

C. Weather.

D. Golfers’ time.

22. What can we learn about Balloon Fiesta?

A. It is usually held in spring.

B. It is held in every October.

C. It is known as “Albuquerque box".

D. It is the only place to watch birds in balloons.

23. Why is the festival El Colacho celebrated?

A. To wish babies good health.

B. To celebrate babies’ birthdays.

C. To attract visitors around the world.

D. To catch the bad spirits hidden in babies.

B

When I was a kid, my mother used to tell me Chinese folk stories before bedtime. My mother is an immigrant. She told me those stories so that I wouldn't forget the culture that she had left. Even though I hadn't ever experienced that culture at first hand, she wanted me to remember it.

Of all her stories，my favorites were about Sun Wukong, the monkey king who had many superpowers. Eventually, though. I moved on to other kinds of heroes. When l was in the fifth grade, I bought my first American comic book. Afterwards, Superman, Spider-man and Captain America replaced Sun Wukong in my heart.

l became crazy about comic books. I loved them so much that I went on to work towards a career in comics. Today I am a professional graphic novelist. My most well-known book is American Born Chinese，published in 2006.Monkey King is one of my main characters but the book isn't direct adaptation of my mother's stories. Instead. I invited Monkey King into my story so that I could talk about the uneasiness of growing up as an Asian American. The character I knew from my childhood expressed his emotions without reservation. I needed him to emote on my pages.

For research, I tracked down an English translation of Journey to the west，the centuries-old Chinese classic that first told the monkey king's story. As I read it, I realized that American superheroes hadn't replaced Sun Wukong in my heart after al-they were simply Western expressions of everything I loved about the monkey king. The monkey king's story has lasted for centuries and travelled across continents and cultures. Journey to the West is the very definition of “timeless”.

My mother now has Alzheimer's(老年痴呆症). She's forgotten all of the stories she used to tell me, but I remember. In many ways, I've built my whole career on those moments before bedtime. With every comic book I create, I am trying to relive the wonder I felt when my mother told me the stories of Sun Wukong.

24. What did the author's mother expect him to do?

A. Earn a living by writing.

B. Keep their cultural root.

C. Experience Chinese art first hand.

D. Remember all the stories she told him.

25. What can we learn about the book American Born Chinese?

A. It uses the character Sun Wukong as a symbol.

B. It reflects the growing pains of American children.

C. It is the best-seller among American born Chinese.

D. It encourages people to seek their roots back in Asia.

26. What did the author think of Journey to the West?

A. It's really a popular classic works.

B. It's more attractive than western comic books.

C. It's easy to understand.

D. It's a book reflecting the real world.

27. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. The author's concern for his mother.

B. The approach to creating comic books.

C. The author's memory of his childhood experience.

D. The influence of the stories of Sun Wukong on the author.

C

The world has faced a food crisis of unprecedented (前所未有的) proportions in 2022— the largest in modern history，as conflict, the COvID-19 pandemic，climate crisis and rising costs have combined to pose great risks for hungry people across the world. As many as 828 million people go to bed hungry every night. The number of those facing acute food insecurity has risen from 135 million to345 million since 2019.A total of 49 million people in 49 countries are suffering hunger, according to figures from the United Nations’ World Food Programme.

“We are facing an unprecedented global food crisis and all signs suggest we have not yet seen the worst. For the last three years, hunger numbers have repeatedly hit new peaks, "WFP Executive Director David Beasley said. He warned that things can and will get worse unless there is a large-scale and coordinated (协调一致的) effort to address the causes of this crisis.

There are many reasons for prevailing high levels of food insecurity. These reasons include conflicts, climate changes and weather extremes, economic slowdowns and downturns. In addition, these drivers often do not act alone. For instance, conflicts are often accompanied by economic downturns, which affect livelihoods and the ability of people to earn resources, leading to increasing poverty levels and higher prevalence (流行) of food insecurity.

Unfortunately, the main reasons for high levels of food insecurity have not improved this year. People in the Hon of Africa are facing a fifth consecutive(连续的) failed rain season in parts of Ethiopia，Kenya and Somalia, which will constrain their production, and is likely to push many people deeper into food insecurity.

Moreover, there is uncertainty about the weather. And climatic shock affecting any major producer or exporter will introduce additional uncertainty into production and consequently prices, which in turn impact the ability to purchase food, particularly of the most vulnerable people.

28. How does the author lead in the topic?

A. By making a comparison.

B. By sharing personal experience.

C. By giving opinions with evidence.

D. By listing facts and accurate figures.

29. What can we know from David Beasley 's words?

A. This global food crisis won't last longer.

B. It's certain that the global food crisis will get worse.

C. We need to work together to deal with the global food crisis.

D. There will be another new peak of hunger numbers in three years.

30. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Characters.

B. Operators.

C. Factors.

D. Activities.

31. What is the best title for the passage?

A. The Issue of Food Safety

B. The Unprecedented Food Crisis

C. Conflicts Causing Food Shortage

D. Efforts Put into the Study of Food Insecurity

D

Climate Acts Must Focus on Youth

Children and young people are bearing the burden of climate change. However，they are consistently overlooked in the design and content of climate policies and related measures. The rights of the youth need to be put in a central place in a country's climate change plan as extreme weather events are threatening their lives and destroying the infrastructure critical to their well-being.

The scientific community has sounded the alarm that climate change is a global emergency, and the risks of deadly drought, frequent floods，heat waves, extreme weather, and poverty will significantly worsen.

Over half a billion children live in high flood zones and nearly 160 million live in areas of extremely high drought, said a report released in 2015 by the United Nations Children's Fund, or UNICEF. Polluted air has a huge impact on children's brain development. It is estimated about 2billion children live in areas with air quality that is well above international pollution standards. Air pollution, lack of safe water, undernutrition are strongly linked to pneumonia(肺炎), a leading cause of death among children, killing nearly 2,400 children a day. The increase of diseases such as malaria and dengue fever have the greatest impacts on children, for example, 90 percent of the disease burden that is attributable to climate change is bon by children under the age of five. The UNICEF report said all these challenges are exacerbated (加剧) by climate change.

Through the intergovernmental cooperation on climate change，the UN has made it clear the impacts of climate change are global in scope and unprecedented in raising. Actively responding to climate change is not only imperative (必要的), but also key to sustainable development for generations to come as children and young people are the future of mankind.

We are all glad to see children and young people are encouraged to play a key role in addressing climate-related risks by promoting environmentally sustainable lifestyles and setting an example for their communities.

32. What 's the author's main purpose in the first paragraph?

A. To give a summary.

B. To give some evidences.

C. To express his emotions.

D. To put forward his view.

33. How does climate change impact young children?

A. It harms children's health.

B. It has a huge impact on children's education.

C. It reduces births of new babies.

D. It leads to the change of children's lifestyle.

34. What is the author's attitude towards the issue?

A. Approving.

B. Intolerable.

C. Concerned.

D. Indifferent.

35. Who are probably the intended readers of the text?

A. Engineers.

B. Environmentalists.

C. Sports fans.

D. Music lovers.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There are many ways to be a student leader: whether it's through student government，academic teams, athletic teams, the arts, or community service. If you want to be a good leader in school, you need to practice good leadership qualities. 36_______.

Be a good communicator.

37_______. You should be able to express yourself in a clear way so that people are more likely to listen to you. Being a good communicator also means listening well. A good leader will be willing to listen to the group, and consider all opinions when making decisions.

Have others help with the work.

You should distribute jobs evenly among group members. Everyone in the group will shoulder part of the work then. If someone isn't pulling their share of the work load, privately discuss this with them. In the talk you let them know you're hoping you can count on then to contribute a little more. 38_______.

Make full use of the available resources.

Difficulties and challenges are everywhere. 39_______. lf you don't know the answer to something, or notice that something needs to be done but you're not sure how to do it yourselves, you 're the one to ask questions of your teachers, coaches, etc, who are your available resources.

40_______.

Sometimes the way things have been done is outdated or they could be done in a better way. You will be the one to decide if a certain rule or policy needs to be changed. Remember to handle it with an open attitude. If you're able to adapt and do your best to work it out, then you have part of what it takes to be a great leader!

A. Look before you leap

B. Here are some suggestions for you

C. Don't forget to be open-minded and flexible

D. Learn public speaking skills and writing skills

E. By doing so you can bring the team together to participate

F. That is how you gain knowledge about being a good leader

G. A good leader knows whom to turn to when he's in a difficult situation

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

At Bookmark, we want every child to read. According to a survey, 8 children in the average class in the UK are 41______ to read well when they leave primary school. We need more reading volunteers to help us change this. Volunteering is a great outlet for self-improvement while 42______ others, and with Bookmark, everyone can truly make a 43______ to the futures of the primary school students.

Sally joined Bookmark as a volunteer in 2019. As a freelance writer and editor, she wanted to share her love of books with children who may have not discovered 44______. Before volunteering with Bookmark, she had 45______ worked with children, so beginning the sessions was truly a step out of her comfort zone. Sally began 46______ with Zach in person at a local school. At the beginning of their program, Zach asked Sally about the 47______ why people need to read. Seeing this as an opportunity, she highlighted to him that reading makes one's life meaningful and interesting. She told Zach that there were books out there on all his favorite hobbies and encouraged him to see reading as 48______.

As their 49______ continued, Sally noticed a 50______ on Zach. When packing up in their final session, Zach spotted a book that was a more 51______ level than those he'd been reading, but he exclaimed that he was happy and confident to give it a go 52______. At this moment, Sally felt a real connection to Bookmark's mission and knew the challenge would 53______.

Sally's experience as a Bookmark volunteer taught her more than she had 54______. “Volunteering has made me feel more content. I feel I am helpful. I get huge 55______ from engaging with children via Bookmark and making them laugh as we read in funny voices and play games." she said, "All the 56______ I have read with so far have been eager to learn and their 57______ has been contagious(有感染力的).”

As well as finding pleasure in her time as a reading volunteer, Sally tells us that through her experience she 58______ the true extent of the importance of literacy — being able to read is a fundamental life 59______ and not being able to read can have far reaching consequences. Literacy is important for everyone. Literacy can help 60______ inequality and lead to empowerment.

41. A. unprepared  B. unhappy   C. unable   D. unusual

42. A. taking   B. helping   C. teaching   D. raising

43. A. difference  B. promise   C. wish    D. mistake

44. A. mine   B. hers    C. ours    D. theirs

45. A. always   B. frequently   C. regularly   D. never

46. A. singing   B. reading   C. teaching   D. writing

47. A. effort   B. reason    C. situation   D. honor

48. A. fun   B. task    C. burden   D. order

49. A. discussion  B. conference   C. journey   D. program

50. A. secret   B. clue    C. change   D. mark

51. A. advanced  B. convenient   C. expensive   D. interesting

52. A. at home  B. in office   C. at work   D. in hospital

53. A. fade away  B. turn over   C. pay off   D. break down

54. A. completed  B. earned   C. expected   D. monitored

55. A. evidence  B. joy    C. choice    D. failure

56. A. freshmen  B. strangers   C. leaders   D. pupils

57. A. enthusiasm  B. satisfaction   C. optimism   D. confidence

58. A. regarded  B. learnt    C. suffered   D. stressed

59. A. time   B. right    C. theory    D. skill

60. A. block   B. prepare   C. reduce   D. proceed

第II卷（非选择题)

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dogs have joined to help students with exam-related stress and home 61_____(sick). Five Labrador dogs have been trained 62_____ “teaching assistants” to reduce stress and prevent students from 63_____(drop) out of university. The dogs have even been given their own ID badges to ensure they 64_____ (see) as part of the teaching at the university.

Fiona Suthers, head of clinical skills at the University of East Anglia, said, "It's hard to describe the impact 65_____ just having a dog lying down in the corner of a class. You can really feel stress levels reducing. It's amazing and we want to continue 66_____ we're doing. "It came after the university 67_____ (recent) offered students the chances to take a dog for 68_____ walk to deal with stress during the exam season. Last month，Sir Anthony Seldom，University of Buckingham's headmaster, 69_____ (say) that every school should have a dog or another pet to reduce stress in the classroom. Education secretary Damian Hinds added that more schools seem 70_____ (have) well-being dogs and the pets can really help.

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I am a member of Calligraphy Club in our school. I really enjoy the time how the brush in my hand go smoothly on the paper. Use brushes to write Chinese characters requires much muscle strengths and control. It helps me to find inner peace and build up with self-discipline. In this fast-paced society，people forget slow down to appreciate the beauty of Chinese characters. However, our club often arranges calligraphy exhibitions on campus such that students can have a taste of this traditional art. I think it's your responsibility to preserve and promote Chinese traditional culture among youngest people.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,你校英文网站的体育栏目正在征稿,请你以“Sports and I”为题写―篇稿件，内容包括:

1.你对体育锻炼重要性的认识;

2你难忘的一次体育运动经历。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.标题已给出,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Sports and l

参考答案

听力测试1-5CBCBA  6-10 CBACA 11-15 BCACB  16-20 CABBA

阅读理解21-25 CBABA 26-30 ADDCC  31-35 BDACB  36-40 BDEGC

完形填空41-45 CBADD 46-50 BBADC   51-55 AACCB  56-60 DABDC

语法填空

61.sickness

62.as

63.dropping

64.are seen

65.of

66. what

67.recently

68.a

69.said

70. to have

短文改错

书面表达:

Sports and I

Sports are of great importance for us. They can help us build up our body and become refreshed.

Basketball is my favourite sport, which is full of fun and challenge. Of all the matches I've experienced, my first basketbal1 match in senior high school is the most unforgettable. Our rival was a skil1ful team with several champion tittles. It turned out as expected, we fell behind most of the time. However, in spite of all the difficulties, each of us spared no efforts and we played as a team. Our hard work finally paid off. We managed to win 3 scores at the final moment!

Basketball enriches my spare time, both physically and mentally. I love this game!