山东省潍坊诸城市2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读表达+

山东省潍坊诸城市

2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

阅读表达

2022年山东省潍坊诸城市中考二模英语试题

六、多任务混合阅读

To prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus, governments at every level in China have been using many different control measures.

In heavily-affected areas, the government has chosen to lock down cities. The decision proved effective（有效的）in stopping the virus’ spread at its root.

In some villages, people put up red banners（条幅）or used loudspeakers to educate people about the virus. Many communities also set up checkpoints to check people's temperatures， keep records of their travel history, keep non-residents（非住户）out of the community, and make sure that people quarantine（隔离）themselves after returning from high -risk areas. Some community workers also help those who are quarantined at home by bringing in food or drugs, taking out the garbage, and offering psychological（心理的）advice. The community workers have built the first line of defense（防御）_________ the virus across China. There are millions of community workers in 650,000 urban and rural communities across the country. Many people from all walks of life have volunteered to do this job.

“In the face of an unexpected outbreak, it’s amazing to see that China could mobilize（动员）people on such a large scale（规模），” Li Baoping from the Ningxia Academy of Social Sciences told Xinhua. “Great governance capacity（治理能力）at all levels gives us confidence in winning the battle.”

39．What does the underlined word its in paragraph 2 refer to？（根据短文回答问题）

___________________________________________________________

40．What do the community workers do to help people quarantined at home? (List at least 2 points）（根据短文回答问题）

___________________________________________________________

41．Fill in the blank with a proper preposition.（在空白处填入一个恰当的介词）

___________________________________________________________

42．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（将划线句子翻译成汉语）

___________________________________________________________

43．Give a proper title for the passage.（给文章拟一个恰当的标题）

___________________________________________________________

2021年山东省潍坊诸城市中考二模英语试题

六、多任务混合阅读

A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标). Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:

♦ Pay attention to your relationships with others.

Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.

♦ Face the difficulties about the future.

Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeeded.

♦ Develop your talents.

If you want to reach your goals, talents will be helpful. You will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven’t discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, ________ you have no experience.

♦ Be thankful.

Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have. Remember positive memories. Think of the best day (s) you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have met in your life.

读文章后，根据各小题的要求作答。

40．将文中画线的句子译成汉语。

______________________________

41．How do you face the difficulties about the future? (根据短文内容回答问题)

______________________________

42．请在文中空白处填一个合适的词或词组，使语句通顺。

______________________________

43．To think of the best days or wonderful people, what should we learn to do? (根据短文内容回答问题）

______________________________

44．请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

______________________________

2020年山东省潍坊诸城市中考二模英语试题

六、多任务混合阅读

Once upon a time, there was a little monkey. His parents let him live alone. One day, the little monkey was very hungry and went in search of some food to eat.

(A)He searched everywhere, but he couldn't find anything that he could eat. He wanted to have a rest because he was tired. But he couldn't, because he was too hungry, so he had to went on searching. Finally, with his stomach rumbling(发出低沉连续的响声), he (B)came upon a farmer's wall.

On top of the wall, he saw the biggest, juiciest grapes the little monkey had ever seen. The rich purple color told the little monkey that they were ready to be eaten. He was so happy that he could find something to eat, though they were not the most delicious food.

The little monkey was so excited that he wanted to eat the grapes immediately. He (C)________ high in the air to catch the grapes, but he missed. He tried again and missed again. He tried a few more times but missed each time. He was exhausted(精疲力尽的).

In the end, the little monkey decided to go home. On the way home he was all the while muttering(喃喃自语), " I'm sure the grapes were sour anyway. "

41．Translate the underlined sentence (A) into Chinese. (把(A)处划线句子译成汉语)

_______________________________

42．What does the phrase (B) "came upon" mean in Chinese? (短语came upon的意思是什么？)

A．撞到 B．偶然发现 C．出现 D．爬上

43．How does the fox know the grapes can be eaten? (根据短文内容回答问题)

_______________________________

44．What are the grapes like? (根据短文内容回答问题)

_______________________________

45．Fill in the blank (C) with a verb. (在C处填一个合适的动词，使语句通顺)

_______________________________

答案：

2022年山东省潍坊诸城市中考二模英语试题

39．virus’    40．Bring food or drugs, take out the garbage, and offer psychological advice．（任意两项即可）    41．against    42．面对突如其来地疫情大爆发，看到中国能如此大规模的动员群众着实令人震惊。    43．Everyone fights from villages to cities（意思对即可）

【导语】本文讲述了为了防止新型冠状病毒的传播，中国各级政府一直在采取许多不同的控制措施，从乡村到城市，每个人都在战斗。

39．根据“The decision proved effective（有效的）in stopping the virus’ spread at its root.”可知事实证明，这一决定有效地从病毒的根本上阻止了病毒的传播。所以its指的是“病毒的”，故填virus’。

40．根据“Some community workers also help those who are quarantined at home by bringing in food or drugs，taking out the garbage, and offering psychological（心理的）advice.”可知一些社区工作者还帮助那些在家中被隔离的人，带来食物或药物，倒垃圾，并提供心理咨询。故填Bring food or drugs, take out the garbage, and offer psychological advice.

41．根据“The community workers have built the first line of defense（防御）...the virus across China.”可知此处是指社区工作者构筑了全国抗击疫情的第一道防线。against“对抗”，是介词，符合语境，故填against。

42．In the face of“面对”；an unexpected outbreak“突如其来地疫情大爆发”；it’s amazing to see“很震惊看到”；China could mobilize（动员）people on such a large scale（规模）“中国能如此大规模的动员群众”。故填：面对突如其来地疫情大爆发，看到中国能如此大规模的动员群众着实令人震惊。

43．根据“To prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus, governments at every level in China have been using many different control measures.”可知本文讲述了为了防止新型冠状病毒的传播，中国各级政府一直在采取许多不同的控制措施，从乡村到城市，每个人都在战斗。故填Everyone fights from villages to cities。

2021年山东省潍坊诸城市中考二模英语试题

40．你与朋友、家人及老师的关系充分体现你的人品。（意思对即可）    41．Don’t give up, follow our dreams and we will succeed. (能表述出相同意思即可）    42．even if/ though/ although    43．Take some time to be thankful for the things we do have./ To be thankful.    44．To Be Your Own Life Coach/ Being Your Own Life Coach/ How to Be Your Own Life Coach/ The Tips/ Suggestions of Being Your Own Life Coach

【分析】本文主要谈论我们每个人都有能力成为自己的人生导师，并就如何做自己的人生导师给出了一些具体的建议：注意与他人的关系；面对未来的困难，永不放弃；要花时间发展天赋或发现天赋；要心存感激。

40．Your relationships with“你与……的关系”；friends“朋友”；family members“家人”；teachers“老师”；show a lot about“显示出很多关于……”；the kind of person you are“你是一个怎样的人”；故填：你与朋友、家人及老师的关系充分体现你的人品。（意思对即可）

41．根据Face the difficulties about the future中“…Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeeded”即使是最成功的人也可能被告知他们想要的是不可能的，但他们追随梦想并成功了；可知，面对未来的困难，不要放弃，追随梦想就会成功；故填Don’t give up, follow our dreams and we will succeed. (能表述出相同意思即可）

42．空格在2个单句之间填连词；上文“为了达到目标，要花时间发展天赋或发现天赋”；可知此处指“即使没经验也可以选修自己感兴趣的课程”，以发现自己的天赋；表“即使……”，用连词even if/ though/ although；故填even if/ though/ although。

43．根据Be thankful中“Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have…Think of the best day (s) you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays…”可知，花点时间想想最美好的日子或美好的人，我们对所拥有的东西要心存感激；故填Take some time to be thankful for the things we do have./ To be thankful.

44．本文主要谈论我们每个人都有能力成为我们自己的人生导师，并就如何做自己的人生导师给出了一些具体的建议。故填To Be Your Own Life Coach/ Being Your Own Life Coach/ How to Be Your Own Life Coach/ The Tips/ Suggestions of Being Your Own Life Coach。

2020年山东省潍坊诸城市中考二模英语试题

41．它到处搜寻，但是没找到它能吃的东西。    42．B    43．Because the color of the grapes was rich purple.    44．They were biggest and juiciest that the little monkey had ever seen.    45．jumped

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一只小猴子吃不到葡萄却说葡萄酸的寓言故事。

41．He：它；searched：搜索：everywhere：到处；but：但是：couldn't：不能；find：找到；anything that he could eat：他能吃的东西。故填：它到处搜寻，但是没找到它能吃的东西。

42．根据前句“so he had to went on searching.”可知，came upon的汉语意思应是：偶然碰到（发现）。故选B。

43．根据文中“The rich purple color told the little monkey that they were ready to be eaten.”可知，深紫色的颜色告诉小猴子，它们已经能吃了。故填Because the color of the grapes was rich purple.

44．根据文中“On top of the wall, he saw the biggest, juiciest grapes the little monkey had ever seen.”可知，这是小猴子见过的个最大汁最多的葡萄。故填They were biggest and juiciest that the little monkey had ever seen.

45．根据空后“high in the air to catch the grapes, but he missed.”可知，空处应是动词“跳，jump”作谓语；本文是叙述过去的事情，所以应用一般过去时，jump要用它的过去式jumped。故填jumped。