英语人教版8年级下册unit7【单元专题卷】专题01 词汇与句子(含答案)
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Unit7专题01 词汇与句子
一、单项选择
1．Be polite others!
A．to B．at C．about D．for
2．You are not a child but _________ adult now.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．More than five ________ tourists come here to enjoy the scenery every year.
A．thousand of B．thousands of C．thousand D．thousands
4．— 610,436 people in the US died because of the novel coronavirus（新冠病毒) on June 2, 2021.
—You mean _____ people in America have lost their lives? How terrible!
A．six hundred ten thousand, four hundred and thirty-six
B．six hundred and ten thousands, four hundred and thirty-six
C．six hundred and ten thousand, four hundred and thirty-six
D．six hundred and ten thousand, four hundred thirty-six
5．His mother doesn't like to throw away old things they are useless.
A．but B．because
C．even if D．so that
6．—Two hundred people were killed in the earthquake, ________ 76 kids.
—What a pity!
A．includes B．included C．including D．include
7．—The Summer Palace is a beautiful site with over 3,000 ________ buildings.
—It’s well worth visiting.
A．active B．awful C．ancient
8．—Who is ________, Bill, Tom or John?
—I think John is than Bill and Tom.
A．serious; more serious B．the most serious; serious C．the most serious; more serious
9．Bill decided to climb K2 (乔戈里峰), the world’s second highest mountain, ________ he knew it was dangerous.
A．so that B．as if C．even though
10．Our dream will come true some day ________ we keep trying and never give up.
A．although B．so that C．even though D．as long as
二、填写适当的句子补全对话
A: What do you think is the most beautiful mountain in China?
B: Mountain Hung, of course.
A:_________11_________
B: It’s in Anhui Province.
A:_________12_________
B:It is about 1,864 meters high.
A: Did you go there before?
B: Yes, I did.
A: _________13_________
B: I went there last summer.
A: _________14_________
B: I went there with my parents. What about you? Did you go there before?
A: _________15_________But I plan to go there this summer.
B．I’m sure you will have a good time when you visit it.
A: I hope so.
通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
Mike: Hello, Linda!
Linda: _____________16_____________, Mike.
Mike: ______________17______________?
Linda: I’m waiting for(等待) my friend. We’re going to see the animals in the zoo. It’s free today.
Mike: Sounds good. How do you go to the zoo?
Linda: We take the subway to the zoo. It’s about ten kilometers.
Mike: It’s a little far. ______________18______________?
Linda: I like pandas.
Mike: ______________19______________?
Linda: Because they’re cute and kind of interesting.
Mike: Oh, I see. Have a good time.
Linda: _____________20_____________.
补全对话（有两个多余选项）。
A: Hi, Li Ming! Big Hero 6（《超能陆战队》） is on in many cinemas.
B: Really? __21__
A: Yeah.Would you like to go to see it with me tonight?
B:__22__Which cinema shall we go to?
A:__23__It has the best service.
B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let’s go to Gold Cinema.__24__
A: Sounds good. __25__
B: It is only twenty yuan if we take our student ID cards with us.
A:That’s good! Let’s go there.
How about City Cinema? B．Sorry.I am too busy. C．How much is a ticket there? D．I heard it is a great movie. E. Sure, I’d love to. F. It is near and it is the cheapest. G.Which is the cheapest cinema?
|
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Jane! Can I ask you some questions?
B: Yes, of course.
A: ________________26________________?
B: Burj Khalifa Tower (哈利法塔) is the highest tower in the world.
A: ________________27________________?
B: It is 828 meters high.
A: ________________28________________?
B: It lies in Dubai. Are you going to visit it?
A: ________________29________________. I’m going to visit it next month.
B: Great! ________________30________________!
A: Thank you.
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: It will be Saturday again tomorrow.
B: ________31________
A: Any plans for this weekend?
B: Not yet
A: _________32_________
B: Great! Shall I bring some snacks?
A: __________33__________
B: OK. I like eating snacks __________34__________
A: Really? You shouldn’t eat snacks while climbing. ___________35___________
B: All right. I won’t.
A: Maybe we needn’t take too much The price of snacks is higher and higher.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
36．Yao Ming is one of the best basketball ________ (play) in the world.
37．Stephen Hawking is one of the greatest ________ (science) in the world.
38．Shanghai, the symbol of modern Chinese cities, is one of ________ (energy) cities in the world.
39．For me, running for 10 miles is quite a great __________ (achieve).
40．Yao Ming is one of ________ (famous) basketball ________ (play) in the world.
四、完成句子
41．公园里有数百辆自行车。
There are ________ ________ bikes in the park.
42．今年寒假去哪里由你决定。
It’s ________ ________ you to decide where to go this winter vacation.
根据句意及所给汉语提示，用恰当的短语填空。
43．Please ____________ (随便) to call me if you want my service.
44．____________ (就我所知), Jane works in Green Hospital as a nurse.
45．I have read ____________ (一部分) the book. I think it’s interesting.
46．This park is almost ____________ (和……一样大) that one.
47．父母和老师必须教育孩子在面对危险时要学会如何保护自己。(learn)
Parents and teachers must teach children to ________ .
48．即使我们竭尽全力，我们也不可能在一夜之间解决这个问题。
________________ we try our best, we can’t solve the problem overnight.
五、根据首字母填空
49．English is a t_________ to study further.
50．We should c________ ourselves in the face of difficulties.
51．There are 7 m_________ people in Hong Kong.
52．Tom is much c________ than his sister. He can always solve difficult math problems quickly.
53．An a________ Chinese legend told us that tea was invented by the Chinese.
六、根据汉语提示填空
54．There are four ________ students in our school. (百)
55．The kids were _________(尖叫) when they saw Mickey Mouse stand on the stage.
56．Look at the ________ (厚的) clouds. It's going to rain.
57．I didn’t want anyone to know about it. It was one of my ________（秘密）.
58．The colourful coat is one of the most famous ________ (登山者).
七、根据句意填空
59．France is to Europe as China is to ______.
60．A mobile phone with 5G can send messages much faster ________ the one with 4G.
61．The man_____(成功)in setting up a company last year.
62．If you want to ________ your dream, you must work harder from now on.
63．—I heard that you can play the guitar very well.
—Of course, and it is just one of the ______ I’m good at.
八、根据汉语及首字母填空
64．Because of his i________ (疾病), he has to stay in bed for about 3 months.
65．It’s important to take action right now to save the w________ (野生的) animals in danger.
66．It’s our duty to p_________ (保护) the environment when we get along with it.
67．The Great Wall is one of the greatest w________（奇观） of the world.
九、同义句转化
68．Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.
Shanghai is ________ ________ ________ in China.
69．Tony is more careful than any other boy in his class. (改为同义句)
Tony is the __________ __________ boy in his class.
70．Robert is the tallest boy in our class.（改为同义句）
Robert is ________ any other boy in our class.
71．Shanghai has more than 24 million people.(改为同义句)
The________ ________ Shanghai________ more than 24 million.
十、改写句子
72．Tony is 15. David is 16.(合并为一句)
Tony is ____________ than David.
73．Daniel is 14 years old. I’m 12 years old.(合为一句)
Daniel is ________ ________ ________ ________ I.
74．She went to work. She didn’t have breakfast this morning. （合并为一句）
She went to work _______ _______ this morning.
75．I have 5 colour pens. Daniel has 3 colour pens. (合成一句)
Daniel has ________ colour pens ________ I.
十一、单句选词填空
76．_________ (Hundreds; Hundreds of) students visit this National Museum at the Spring Festival.
77．A panda is much _________ (short; shorter) than an elephant.
78．There will be ________ (more/fewer) people moving to villages for the fresh air.
79．My grandfather is ________. I need a three-day leave. (ill/sick/illness)
80．Look! There is a ________ dog. (ill/sick/illness)
十二、英译汉：整句
81．For Chinese, one of the biggest events of 2022 will be the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.（译成汉语）
_________________________________________________________________________
82．We should try our best to finish the work with less money and fewer people.
________________________
83．I want to leave out of the city and take in some fresh air.
___________________
84．My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
____________________________________
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．D 11．Where is it? 12．How high is it? 13．When did you go there? 14．Who/Whom did you go with? 15．No, I didn’t./ No.
16．Hello 17．What are you doing 18．What animals do you like 19．Why 20．Thanks
21．D 22．E 23．A 24．F 25．C 26．What’s the highest tower in the world 27．How high is it 28．Where does it lie 29．Yes, I am 30．Have a good time
31．Yes. 32．How about going climbing? 33．You can take some as you like. 34．when I'm climbing. 35．It's dangerous.（只要符合日常交际用语即可）
36．players
37．scientists
38．the most energetic
39．achievement
40． the most famous players
41． hundreds of
42． up to
43．feel free 44．As far as I know 45．part of 46．as big / large as
47．learn how to protect themselves in the face of danger
48．Even if##Even though
49．(t)ool
50．(c)hallenge
51．(m)illion
52．(c)leverer
53．(a)ncient
54．hundred
55．screaming
56．thick
57．secrets
58．climbers’
59．Asia
60．than
61．succeeded
62．realize##achieve
63．instruments
64．(i)llness
65．(w)ild
66．(p)rotect
67．(w)onders
68． the largest city
69． most careful
70．taller than
71． population of is
72．younger
73． two years older than
74． without breakfast
75． fewer than
76．Hundreds of
77．shorter
78．more
79．ill
80．sick
81．对中国人来说，2022年最大的赛事之一将是北京2022年冬奥会。
82．我们应该尽力用更少人力和物力完成这项工作。
83．我想离开城市出去呼吸一些新鲜空气。
84．我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上举止得体。
