北师大版高中英语选择性必修第一册·UNIT3 WRITING WORKSHOP~READING CLUBS（课件+练习）

课时把关练

Part V  WRITING WORKSHOP~READING CLUBS

第一部分   基础知识练

I. 单词拼写

1. He wrote a very excellent ________(散文), for which he was highly praised by the headmaster.

2. Experts strongly recommend that farmers should use more ________(有机的) fertilizers.

3. His father works in a chemical ________(研究院) in our city.

4. There are now more than six ________(十亿) people living on the earth.

5. Though he was defeated, he was highly respected by his ________(对手)．

6. It is rather ________(残忍的) for humans to keep the animals in small space.

7. For ________(例子), the number of pandas is on the increase now.

8. That man ________(声称) that he would go to the court to demand for his rights.

9. This kind of change is called a ________(化学的) change.

10. Taking ________(毒品) is not allowed in most countries of the world.

11. The ________(委员会) is made up of ten members altogether.

12. There used to be a ________(寺庙) to the north of the village.

13. There stands a tall ________(纪念碑) to the people’s heroes in the centre of the square.

14. The craftsman who is able to________(雕刻) exquisite art works out of the stone materials.

15. A new railway will be built through the ________(山谷) of this mountain.

16. The ________(景色优美的) spot is a wonderful place for taking pictures.

17. The industrial revolution is a very important ________(历史上的) event.

18. Many crops were ruined in the violent ________(暴风雨) last week.

19. A powerful ________(台风) will hit our city in the coming 20 hours.

20. With ________(农业的) development, more food can be produced to meet our need.

 II. 单句语法填空

  1. It is well known that ________(organ) food is more tasty. 

2. They continue to involve themselves deeply ________ community affairs.

3. We shouldn't be cruel _______ animals.  

4. Several of his friends came: Ben, Carol and Mike, _______ instance. 

5. It _________(claim) that some teachers were working 10 hours a day.  

6. The teacher asked the boy to sum _______ the main ideas of this article.  

7. The _________(memory) service will be held at a local hall.

8. They took the __________(scene) route back to the hotel.

9. We should take more care of our __________(history) buildings.

10. Equipped with much ________(agriculture) knowledge, the new farmers are able to do much  

   better than their parents.

                              第二部分  能力提升练

I. 完成句子

 1. The young man ________________________(自称) the best doctor in town.

 2. _____________________(总之),we need more time to go over our lessons.

 3. What surprised me was______________________________________(她的英语说得很流利) .      

 4. He didn't pass the driving test________________________________(尽管他每周都去驾校).

 5. He didn’t come today, _____________________(有必要) for us to find someone to do his work.

II. 语法填空

主题：人与社会（社会与文化）   话题：国庆寿面    体裁：说明文    建议用时：6＇

     A custom may take generations to form, especially in terms of choosing symbolic food for a holiday. But eating birthday noodles in China for National Day is a new custom, 1      is quickly gaining popularity in China.

    The Chinese have been eating and developing 2       (vary) kinds of noodles for thousands of years. It is a 3        (wide) practiced custom for people 4       (enjoy) a bowl of noodles on their birthday as a symbol of longevity (长寿)．Their family members may also have noodles to share the joy and express their blessing. National Day is 5       birthday of China, and people eat birthday noodles to show their best 6       (wish) for the motherland.

    Many video bloggers 7      official accounts took the chance to proudly introduce their local noodles to the country and show people’s enthusiasm for 8       (take) part in the activity. Before this year’s National Day holiday, a new book with pictures, recipes and stories of 365 different noodles from across China 9        (publish) by the People’s Publishing House. It also 10       (contain) more than 170 teaching videos to help readers make noodles.  

第三部分  写作练

I. 应用文

     假定你是校学生会主席，为了解决城市空气污染问题，你代表学生会向全校师生发出倡议。请根据以下要点，用英语写一份倡议书：1.简述城市空气污染的危害。2.提出解决该问题的建议：（1）尽量少开车；（2）不随地扔垃圾；（3）关闭一些工厂；（4）其他措施（如多种树或草）。3.发出号召。

    注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头与结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。

Dear teachers and students，

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

 Thank you!

                                                          The Students’ Union

II. 读后续写

    阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。

    Last Sunday，I received a phone call from my friend，Alun. He asked me to help with his group who entertained at the local hospitals. Due to my unfinished homework，I was unwilling to go，but finally I was persuaded to help out this one time，which proved to be an unforgettable and meaningful experience.

　　That evening，Alun picked me up and we went to a local hospital. I was going to join his musical group with my guitar and maybe sing some solo songs as well.

　　The hospital was large. When guided into the hall we were surprised to see so many patients and staff there. A sight like this aroused our sympathy. Some patients were in wheelchairs or with their arms in bandages，while others were with their drips attached. Maybe their days seemed to be dull during the period of treatment，so our coming brought some color into their lives. Seeing their happy faces，I thought joining Alun’s group was a worthwhile thing to do.

　　Among the audience，I spotted one particular young girl aged about 13 who was wearing a head scarf and appeared to be more delighted than the others. When we started our performance，excitement filled the hall. Alun mentioned to me that the young girl who I had noticed earlier was singing along with all our songs quietly to herself. At a break，out of curiosity，I asked one of the nurses about the girl. She said that the girl suffered serious burns and was being treated and that she was a bit down these days，but our performance had lifted the girl’s spirits. Our songs moved all the people present. They all cheered for us，including the young girl and we were inspired. Facing these lovely people，we really wanted to do more.

We asked the girl if she would like to sing with us. ______________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

After her performance，I saw a change in the girl’s eyes. ________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

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参考答案

第一部分  基础知识练

I. 单词拼写

  1. essay　2. organic　3. institute　4. billion　5. opponent　6. cruel　7. instance/example　

  8. claimed　9. chemical　10. drugs  11. committee　12. temple  13. memorial　14. carve

  15. valley　16. scenic　17. historic　18. thunderstorm19. typhoon　20. agricultural

 II. 单句语法填空

   1. organic　2. in  3. to   4. for  5. was claimed

   6. up  7. memorial  8. scenic  9. historic  10. agricultural

                             第二部分   能力提升练

I. 完成句子

 1. claims to be   2. To sum up   3. that she spoke English fluently

 4. although he went to the driving school every week  5. making it necessary

II. 语法填空

 1. which　 2. various　 3. widely　 4. to enjoy　 5. the　

 6. wishes　 7. and　 8. taking　 9. was published　 10. contains　

第三部分  写作练

I. 应用文

Dear teachers and students，

　　Air pollution is serious these days, which does great harm to our health. What should we do?

　　Firstly，we should take a bus or ride a bicycle instead of driving a car and try to use cleaner fuels. Secondly，we should not throw litter here and there but put it into the dustbin. Thirdly，some factories should be closed or move out of the city. Finally，we need to plant more trees or grass to make the air fresh.

　　Let’s take action and try our best to make the air in the city cleaner!

　　Thank you!

                                                 The Students’ Union

II. 读后续写

　   We asked the girl if she would like to sing with us. At first，she refused our suggestion，saying she had never sung in front of an audience before，and that she was afraid of getting it wrong. However，after our encouragement，she decided to try one song but only as part of our group，which turned out to be a success. She had a soft and clear voice and it was amazing. The audience looked at her with adoration. They warmly applauded and it lasted for several minutes.

　　After her performance，I saw a change in the girl’s eyes. They seemed much brighter than when we had first met her just a couple of hours ago. She appeared to have gained a lot of confidence from this experience. She told me we had made her day. A bright smile spread across the little girl’s face. I was pleased that I neither missed the opportunity to help others nor just thought of myself and my own needs. Stepping out not only helped people in need，but also gave me the sweet taste of helping others.