2023届上海市宝山区中考英语一模试卷及答案（不含听力原文）

2023届上海市宝山区中考一模

英 语 试 卷

考生注意:

1.本卷有七大题，共84小题。

2.试卷满分140分。考试时间90分钟。

3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置.上，做在试卷上一律不

给分。

Part 1 Listening (第-部分听力)

I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (本大题共 20题，共25分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分)

1._______  2. _______  3. _______  4. _______  5. _______

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案) (5分)

6. A) By bus.   B) By bike.   C) By car.    D) On foot.

7. A) Orange juice.  B) Milk.    C) Tea.    D) Coffee.

8. A) Two yuan.   B) Five yuan.   C) Six yuan.   D) Ten yuan.

9. A) In the restaurant. B) In the zoo.   C) In the pet shop.  D) In the park.

10. A) Because her mother didn't let her watch it.

B) Because she didn't like the basketball match.

C) Because there was something wrong with her television.

D) Because she was busy preparing for her oral English test.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F"表示) (5分)

11. Tim was a polite waiter and he was very busy.

12. The new customer gave his order without studying the menu.

13. At first, the customer felt hot in the small restaurant.

14. The customer wanted to let the manager know that Tim couldn't do anything right.

15. There was something wrong with the air-conditioner in the small restaurant.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (10分)

16. Conan Doyle _______ _______ be a doctor but he was not successful.

17. Conan Doyle really _______ _______, so he began to write detective stories.

18. The character of Sherlock Holmes was based on Bell, one of Conan Doyle's _______ _______.

19. If you want to know more about Sherlock Holmes, you can _______ _______ through the Internet.

20. Don't forget to have a look at the museum about Sherlock Holmes if you have _______ _______ to visit London.

Part2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语法和词汇)

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共 15分)

21. The weather is changeable. You'd better take ______ umbrella with you.

A) /    B) a    C) an    D) the

22. ______ the help of the Internet, studying at home has become true.

A) In    B) With   C) Under    D) At

23. Bob is only an 8-year-old boy, but he is able to take care of ______.

A) he   B) him   C) his    D) himself

24. I can't understand what you said. Would you please give me ______ example?

A) other   B) another  C) the other   D) others

25. The comic strip has a dramatic plot to keep the readers ______ in reading it.

A) interest  B) interesting  C) interested   D) interests

26. -Shall we play football here?

-No, we ______. Look at the sign. It says “No ball games here!"

A) couldn't  B) needn't  C) mustn't   D) shall not

27. My uncle ______ many placc8 of interest since he moved to Shanghai last year.

A) will visit  B) has visited  C) visited    D) had visited

28. David and his parents ______ the World Cup on TV his time yesterday.

A) watch   B) watched  C) was watching  D) were watching

29. Our class finally got first prize at the School Art Festival after we practiced ______ this English song for many times.

A) sing   B) to sing  C) singing   D) sang

30. My brother has decided ______ an online shop after graduating from university.

A) open   B) to open  C) opened    D) opening

31. Jane, get up early, ______ you will miss the early bus.

A) or   B) so   C) but    D) and

32. I found it very difficult to talk to foreigners in English ______ I thought my English was quite

good.

A) if    B) although  C) because   D) unless

33. -______ do you usually visit your grandparents?

-My parents and I go to visit them every week.

A) How far  B) How long  C) How fast   D) How often

34. Computers are super calculators. They seldom give wrong answers, ______ they?

A) don't   B) do   C) didn't    D) did

35. ______ useful advice the editors gave us on the school newspaper!

A) What   B) What a  C) What an   D) How

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或短语填入空格。每词只能填一次) (共8分)

Lots of Chinese readers are fond of Jin Yong's Wuxia novels. His great works have also been adapted (改编) for many TV series, films, games and cartoons. Yet Jin was 36_____ known to Western readers. Some people 37_____ that Jin Yong's Wuxia stories were impossible to be translated. Anna Holmwood, however, has made the impossible possible.

Holmwood 38_____ in Britain and studied history at the University of Oxford. Her love for Chinese culture 39_____ in 2005 during a two-month trip around China. In 2009, she studied Chinese at Taiwan Normal University (台湾师范大学) for a year.

One day, a friend took her to a bookshop, where she saw a whole shelf of novels written by Jin Yong. She bought one of them. After reading it, the British girl was 40_____ attracted by the stories in the novel. So she made a 41_____ to translate Jin Yong's best-known novel, Legends of the Condor Heroes (《射雕英雄传》), into English.

It took Holmwood five years to finish the translation. Now, English readers can 42_____ appreciate (欣赏) the novel in their native language. Holmwood won't stop translating Jin Yong's novels. She will continue to 43_____ Chinese culture to the Westerm world.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)

44. In autumn, you can see many ______ falling from the trees. (leaf)

45. I have bought a new flat in the city centre. It's on the ______ floor. (twelve)

46. Paul, a friend of ______ showed me some photos and talked about his travel experiences. (my)

47. The successful designer uses his ______ ideas to improve the quality of life. (create)

48. Cao Chong was clever because he found a good way to ______ an elephant. (weight)

49. Our headmaster gave us a wonderful ______ on the school sports day last week. (speak)

50. After the earthquake, the soldiers tried their best to take the wounded to the ______. (safe)

51. The sound of the firecrackers kept the old man ______ on New Year's Eve. (wake)

v. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57 题，每空格限填一词, 58 题注意句首大写) (共14分)

52. My brother has been to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum twice. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ your brother _______ to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum twice?

53. I will finish reading The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes in two weeks. (对划线部分提问)

_______ _______ will you finish reading The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes?

54. When we draw a cartoon face, we should make some parts of the face bigger to make it look funnier. (改为被动语态)

When we draw a cartoon face, some parts of the face should _______ _______ bigger to make it look funnier.

55. Does light travel faster than sound? Could you tell me? (合并为一句)

Could you tell me _______ light _______ faster than sound?

56. The elderly fisherman was so strong that he could control the raft easily. (保持句意基本不变)

The elderly fisherman was _______ _______ to control the raft easily.

57. I like having a picnic in the park better than watching TV at home. (保持句意基本不变)

I _______ having a picnic in the park _______ watching TV at home.

58. their parents, to watch, have invited, the children, the performance (连词成句)

______________________________________________________________________

Part3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共25题，共50分)

A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)

59. The camping trip in Hong Kong lasts for ______.

A) 1 day

B) 3days.

C) 5 days

D) 1 week

60. On the first day, the campers will arrive at the campsite by ferry at ______.

A) 8 a.m.

B) 8:15 a.m.

C) 9:30 a.m.

D) 10:30 a.m.

61. Which of the following is NOT an activity on the first day?

A) Getting to know the camp guides in the ice-breaking session.

B) Watching the clear night sky by using high-power telescopes.

C) Doing light painting at the campfire party after dinner.

D) Taking photos of wildlife and beautiful views in the Tai Tan Country Trail.

62. The underlined word “orienteering" in the material probably means “______”.

A) an activity of searching for hidden treasure

B) a water sport of racing a small boat to cross the river

C) a sport in which runners have to find their way across the country

D) a race consisting of swimming, cycling, and running over various distances

63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A) If you want to join in the camping trip activities, you need register on October 3rd.

B) Campers need to pay 500 dollars for the camping trip including all meals and tents.

C) Campers will take a group photo after taking ferry back to Wong Shek Pier.

D) Janet Lu enjoyed stargazing and Thomas Chen liked the campfire evening best.

64. The main purpose of the material is to ______.

A) introduce the rules of the hike-and-seek treasure hunt

B) show some interesting activities in the Tai Tan Country Trail

C) give information about the camping trip and attract more people to join in it

D) provide campers with some useful tips about how to go camping in Hong Kong

B. Choose the best answer to complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项,完成短文)(12分)

What is bullying (霸凌)?

Bullying is when a person or a group of people hurt someone else by frightening him or making him feel bad. Some people think it means someone feel afraid or hurting someone physically, but it can 65______ mean repeatedly making fun of someone, telling lies about him or leaving him out of a group. Bullying can happen in person and online. 66______, lots of people know it feels. The Youth Protection Organization (YPO) says 30% of children in the UK were bullied last year.

The bad results of bullying

    It doesn’t matter what hair colour you have, what clothes you wear, how you learn, walk or talk. If you’re being bullied, it’s not your mistake. Everybody is different and that’s what makes you to escape from even after the bullying has stopped. Bullying can also make it difficult to focus on lessons or make new friends. YPO’s Martha Evans says, “That is why it is so important to turn to a trusted adult or friend and take the first step in getting help.”

How to stop bullying?

    If you’re being bullied or you know someone who is, it’s important to tell someone else what’s happening. If you find it hard to to 68______ your feeling, try to say things out loud first or write a letter instead. Helping someone else who is being bullied by showing your care makes a big difference, too. Evans says that being there for other people when they are being bullied sends a message to everyone that bullying is always wrong. The YPO 69______ the following if you’re experiencing bullying.

Tips for dealing with bullying

◆Tell someone you trust.

◆Keep a 70______. Write down what happened and when because you may need it when you report it to the police.

◆Don't hut others because you could get into trouble.

◆Stay with active people who make you feel good.

◆Don't blame (责怪) yourself. Bullying is not your mistake.

◆Be proud of yourself and who you are.

65. A) just   B) seldom   C) also    D) usually

66. A) However  B) Finally    C) Besides   D) Unfortunately

67. A) comfortable  B) responsible  C) amazing   D) harmless

68. A) remember  B) share    C) notice    D) whisper

69. A) docs   B) refuses   C) covers    D) suggests

70. A) secret   B) promise   C) record    D) smile

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的

词,使内容通顺，每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)(14 分)

In Japan, travelling by train is very popular. When railways first spread, many railway stations were managed by stationmasters (火车站站长). These stationmasters needed to make sure that everything went well at their own stions. Many stations stopped employing (雇用) stationmasters a long time ago. However, in recent years. a new type of stationmaster has a___71____ in Japan: the animal stationmaster.

This all started when a station in Japan decided to employ a cat named Tama as its stationmaster in order to improve business. The area around Kishi Station didn't get any v___72____. The trains were often empty. In 2004, the station was almost shut down because there were few customers. The man who worked at Kishi Station as an unofficial stationmaster was also the owner of a grocery store (杂货店) next to the station. He took care of a street cat named Tama. In 2007, he decided to i___73____ Tama to the manager of the railway line as the stationmaster. Before that, Tama had already been a popular cat among local people. The manager noticed Tama's popularity and made her the new stationmaster of Kishi Station. Tama's bosses did not have to give her any money as salaries. I___74____, they gave her free food. She needed to greet customers and wear a stationmaster's hat and a uniform. After all, a stationmaster must look s___75____ for the customers at all times.

Soon, Tama attracted a lot of attention. More and more people would go all the way to the station to see Tama and take pictures with her. In a very short time, Tama not only brought business to the station, but also brought a few billion yen (日元) to the local e___76____ Tama seemed to enjoy being the center of attention, and continued to work at the station until she died in 2015 at the age of 16. It's a great age for a cat (about 80 in human years). Her funeral (葬礼) was attended by many of her fans, who s___77____ said goodbye to the super stationmaster for one last time.

D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)

Jimmy and Li Lei are listening to Mr. Peterson, their P.E. teacher, tell them that they are going to play dodge ball in class. Li Lei, concerned (担心的) she will look silly because she does not know how to play it, looks for help. Jimmy sees her worried look, so he asks, “Li Lei, What's wrong?"

Li Lei answers, "In China, we play dodge ball, but I think it's different from the American style, so l don't know how to play it in the American way.”

Jimmy is eager to help Li Lei, an exchange student at his school. He says, "It's not to0 hard. First, there are five balls. Mr. Peterson puts all of the balls in the middle of the court. The two teams stand at different ends of the court. Then, M: Peterson blows his whistle (哨子) to start the game. When you hear the whistle, run and try to take one of the balls Then, throw the ball at the members of the opposite team."

Li Lei asks, "What about catching the ball? If l catch the ball, am I out?"

“Actually if you catch the ball, then the person who threw the ball is out. Also, one member from your own team can come back and play when you catch the ball."

Li Lei is still worried. "There are so many balls. I'm afraid I won't see one thrown at me. What if a ball hits me on the head and breaks my glasses?”

Jimmy says, “People aren't supposed to throw at your head. If someone his you on the head, then that person is out. Also, the balls are soft, so they won't hurt you, But be careful. Sometimes, one player distracts (使...分心) while another player tries to hit you. Lastly, when time is up,

Mr. Peterson will count the members left in each team. If 83_________, the other team wins."

With the help of Jimmy, Li Lei doesn't feel worried any more and says, “This sounds fun. I can't wait to play."

78. Li Lei is an exchange student in an American school, isn't she?

79. Why is Li Lei concerned when she learns she is going to play dodge ball?

80. Where do the two teams stand in a dodge ball game?

81. What happens if Li Lei catches the ball?

82. Why should Li Lei be careful when one player from the other team distracts her?

83. What can be filled in the blank 83_______?

VI. Writing (作文) (本大题共1题，共20分)

84. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given. (请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格，信件格式已给)

近日，你校举办了“我为母校建言献策”的征集活动，请毕业年级的学生为学校未来发展提出自己宝贵的建议。假如你是李华，请你给教导处王老师写-份信。内容包括:

1.请结合实际情况， 在学校课程设计(course design)、校园环境(school environment)、午餐质量(quality of lunch).作业负担(burden of homework)、校园活动(school activities)中选择1-2个方面，谈谈你的真实感受;

2.针对你认为有待提高的地方，提出合理建议并简要说明理由:

3.表达你对 母校的感激，献上你对母校未来发展的美好祝福。

(注意: 1.文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。

2.照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。)

The following is for reference only. (以下表达仅供参考)

I'd like to suggest ...

... needs to be improved

I hope ...

参考答案

听力部分

1-20 略

笔试部分

21-25 CBDBC  26-30 CBCCB  31-35 ABDBA

36-39 BDEC

40-43 DBCA

44. leaves

45. twelfth

46. mine

47. creative

48. weigh

49. speech

50. safety

51. awake

52. Has; been

53. How soon

54. be made

55. if/whether travels

56. strong enough

57. prefer; to

58. The children have invited their parents to watch the performance.

59-64 BBCCDC

65-70 CDCBDC

71. appeared

72. visitors

73. introduce

74. Instead

75. serious

76. economy

77. sadly/simply

78. Yes, she is.

79. Because she doesn’t know how to play it to the American way.

80. They stand at different ends of the court.

81. The person who threw the ball is out and one member from Li Lei’s team can come back and play.

82. Any reasonable answer is ok.

83. If your team has fewer members left

84. 略