专题11 新冠疫情下的网课-备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）

这是一份专题11 新冠疫情下的网课-备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题），共20页。

备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练
(中考真题+名校最新模拟真题)
专题11 新冠疫情下的网课
（2022·湖北随州·中考真题）
Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset.
However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of the students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took part in the survey.
Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused,” she said.
Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.
Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yucai Middle School Attached to Chengdu No. 7 High School, thinks online interaction (互动) isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern (关心),” she said.
However, online classes still have advantages. “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,” Lian said.
1．Many students think ________.
A．it is impossible to take online classes at home
B．it’s hard to focus on studying while taking online classes
C．they have to prepare a lot before taking online classes
D．they can’t communicate with the teachers online
2．The underlined word “offline” means “________” in Chinese.
A．函授的 B．网络的 C．线下的 D．媒体的
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Lian thinks it easy to always stay focused.
B．Wen is a student from a high school in Beijing.
C．Lian thinks that online interaction isn’t enough.
D．Lian pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes.
4．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．what the students think of online classes B．how the students take online classes at home
C．where the students take online classes D．why the students like taking online classes
（2022·吉林长春·二模）Online classes are becoming more and more popular around the world. But where do you usually take online classes? Most of us might be studying in a comfortable bedroom. However, Alexei Dudoladov, a Russian student, has another story to tell.
To attend classes online, he has to go a long way and climb up a very high tree where he can have an Internet connection. The 21-year-old young man lives in a remote Siberian village in Russia. He is a college student at the Omsk Institute of Water Transport. These days both the weather and the pandemic (疫情) make it difficult for the people in Omsk to live.
Dudoladov is a popular blogger who seems active on local social media. Now his action studying online on the top of a snow-covered tree has got the local government’s attention.
Since last week, his picture has been viewed 1.9 million times on TikTok and more than 56, 000 times on Instagram. Dudoladov wishes the local government could improve the service of his home Internet to connect to his online classes. “That’s why I have been forced to come up with such a creative solution,” he says.
The local education department said it was preparing an individualized (个性化的) study plan for Dudoladov. In this way, he could study in Stankevichi.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
5．Why did the writer write the first paragraph? ________
A．To compare different people’s learning ways.
B．To show a serious social problem.
C．To bring out the topic of the passage.
D．To encourage us to attend online classes.
6．What does the underlined word “remote” probably mean? ________
A．quiet B．far C．nice D．rich
7．What will the local education department do to help Dudoladov? ________
A．Improve the Internet service in his village.
B．Create a study plan which is proper for him.
C．Raise some money for him to buy a computer.
D．Invite a teacher to teach him face to face.
8．What is the correct order of the following events? ________
①Dudoladov had to go a long way and climb up a very high tree for Internet connection.
②The local education department prepared a personal study plan for Dudoladov.
③Dudoladov’s picture was viewed millions of times on social media.
④The weather and the pandemic (疫情) make it difficult for the people in Omsk to live.
A．①②③④ B．③④②① C．④①②③ D．④①③②
9．What’s the main idea of the passage? ________
A．More and more people like to take online classes.
B．It’s time for the government to improve the Internet service.
C．A Russian student climbs up a tree to have online classes.
D．It’s difficult for students to take online classes now.
（2022·福建三明·二模）
Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset.
However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. Recently, over 1,500 students from 10 cities took a survey. According to the survey, only 33 percent of the students would take such classes.
Many students said it was hard to put their hearts into studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused,” she said.
Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.
But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Chengdu No 7 High School, thinks online interaction（互动）isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern, ”she said.
However, online classes still have other advantages. “It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,” Lian said.
10．How many students would take online classes according to the survey?
A．About 400. B．About 500. C．About 600. D．About 700.
11．The underlined word “focused” means ________ in Chinese.
A．困倦的 B．专注的 C．安全的. D．厌烦的
12．Which of the following is Lian Ruohan’s opinion on online classes?
A．There are both advantages and disadvantages.
B．The advantages are more than disadvantages.
C．She can learn more through online classes.
D．Online classes cost more.
13．What’s Wen Jiayi’s problem in taking online classes?
A．She can’t follow the teachers. B．The teachers can’t answer her problems.
C．The teachers online care her less. D．She can’t finish her homework in time.
14．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the interaction between class and teachers online
B．a survey about online classes
C．the future development of online classes
D．how to take online classes
（2022·云南曲靖·一模）To stop the spreading of COVID-19, the governments have closed schools and universities. But “study must not stop”, says the education ministry. Under its orders, the country’s biggest exercise in online learning is underway, watched over by different people.
“Keep your history of surfing the Internet.” Lin Kai warns his 11-year-old son, who needs to study online classes given by his teachers. Mr. Lin has reason to be worried. He lives in the city of Hangzhou. He has found his son not being focused because of online games. He wants his son to know that he will check what he did online at the end of the classes.
There are other ways to check students’ study. Liu Weihua, who teaches at Wuhan University of Technology usually calls his students during online classes. Since online tests may not be helpful, he cares more about how his students perform in class discussions, Mr. Liu explains. These are held by using Dingtalk by Alibaba and Ketang by Tencent.
However, not all students are lucky enough to have computers. In poor rural areas, where some families don’t have the Internet, classes could only be given by television. Since February 17th, China Education Network, a state-run（国营的）service, has been providing classes every weekday from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. to help them study better. And all main subjects, such as math and Chinese, are covered, while they should mainly study by themselves without the helps given by teachers or parents.
With parents, teachers or just a TV, everyone is an online learner. Although kids can learn in different ways, one thing is true that parents and students are looking forward to the re-opening of schools.
15．Mr. Lin has reason to be worried because ________.
A．his son doesn’t do well in online study B．online, study has lasted for too long
C．his son can’t study on the Internet D．online study is bad for his son’s eyes
16．The underlined word “these” in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A．online classes B．online tests C．lass discussions D．phone calls
17．It can be learnt from Paragraph 4 that students living in poor rural areas can ________.
A．study on the computer B．use a state-run service
C．have lessons at any time D．learn all subjects in school
18．Which of the statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．The largest number of students are taking online lessons because of the pandemic.
B．Lin Kai wants to check what his son did online after online classes.
C．Not all the students in the country can have online classes by computer
D．Students don’t want to go back to school according to the passage.
19．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A． B． C． D．
（2022·辽宁葫芦岛·二模）
Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike, along with all his teaching things and an alarm clock around his neck, and then started his ride.
53-year-old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun, Jiangxi Province. As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School, which was closed because of COVID-19, Huang went to 7-year-old Zeng Yufen’s home. In the school, the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.
All primary school students were having online classes at home. However, Huang found that the network signal was poor at Zeng’s home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.
In order not to ________ her, Huang came up with the idea of a mobile classroom. He showed up at Zeng’s home the next day with a blackboard, a ruler and a box of chalk.
Every morning Huang rode about 15 km up the mountain road to Zeng’s home. After class, he played games with his student, and he also taught the student to draw flowers and the beautiful mountain village.
“I’m a rural (乡村的) teacher, and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future.” Huang said.
20．Huang started teaching at the age of ________.
A．18 B．20 C．22 D．24
21．When Huang took books to Zeng Yufen, he found ________.
A．the girl didn’t have enough food B．the girl was sad because of COVID-19
C．the girl didn’t study hard at all D．it hard for the girl to have online classes
22．________ can be put into the blank in the 4th paragraph.
A．surprise B．disappoint C．excite D．interest
23．Huang did not ________.
A．cook nice food for Zeng Yufen B．set up a mobile classroom for Zeng Yufen
C．play games with Zeng Yufen D．teach Zeng Yufen to draw pictures
24．________ might be the best title for the passage.
A．A mountain village B．An online class
C．A great rural teacher D．A hard-working student
（2022·安徽合肥·模拟预测）Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular, but students have different opinions about it.
Wang Qi, 14: I love taking online courses. They give me a lot more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want. Also, online classes enable us to study whenever and wherever we want, and it is very convenient.
Wu Jun, 13: I don’t think taking online classes is a good way to study. There are many temptations on the internet. Students can be distracted (使分心) from their courses easily. The whole learning process is not as organized as it is in the classroom.
Zhou Siya, 13: Online classes are beneficial (有益的). We might feel more focused on (关注) learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us. In addition, taking courses online also means we can have more time to use a computer, and it is a good way to practice our computer skills.
Li Chunjie, 14: I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. It can increase our chances to computers and the radiation (辐射) from them could do harm to the human body, especially our eyes. Also sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health.
25．What does the underlined word temptation mean in Chinese?
A．优势 B．诱惑 C．资源 D．缺点
26．According to Li Chunjie, taking online courses ________.
A．can be beneficial in many ways B．causes a lot of distractions
C．is harmful to students’ health D．give students a lot more choices
27．Which of the following might be the best title for the test?
A．Different Ways of Studying Online B．Suggestions for Learning Well
C．Suggestions for Taking Online Lessons D．Different Opinions on Taking Online Courses
（2022·广西·南丹县教学研究室二模）In order to win the war against COVID-19, our country decided to put off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact starting time wasn’t decided yet. However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may influence children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. They will keep eating, sleeping and playing. So how should we avoid these problems?
Local governments decided to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network. It should be said that such a way is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about being infected (感染), but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lessons are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers. Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus (病毒). At the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.
28．Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because ________.
A．children may be infected by virus B．they don’t like the idea of online learning
C．children’s study may be influenced D．parents have no time to look after children.
29．Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?
A．To keep playing online games. B．To teach children about health knowledge.
C．To keep touching different people. D．To do some physical exercises outside.
30．The underlined word “suspension” probably means ________.
A．plan B．change C．growth D．stop
31．Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Students would rather go to school. B．The date of going to school is decided.
C．Online teaching will help students study. D．Parents believe children can teach themselves.
32．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．A Special Way to Learn at Home B．A New War with a New Chance
C．A Way to Keep Physically Healthy D．A Method to Make Parents Worried
（2022·云南曲靖·二模）Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset (耳机).
However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey.
Many students said it is hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated(附属的) High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused,” she said.
Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.
But Wen Jiayi, 14, at the Yucai Middle School Attached to Chengdu No 7 High School, thinks online interaction(互动) isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern (关心),” she said.
However, online classes still have other advantages. “It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again," Lian said.
33．How many students would take online classes according the survey?
A．About 400. B．About 500. C．About 600. D．About 700.
34．The underlined word “focus” means ______ in Chinese.
A．走神儿 B．集中精力 C．理解 D．厌烦
35．Which of the following is Lian Ruoran’s opinion on online classes?
A．There are both advantages and disadvantages.
B．The advantages are more than disadvantages.
C．She can learn more through online classes.
D．Online interaction isn’t enough.
36．What’s Wen Jiayi’s problem in taking online classes?
A．She can’t follow the teachers.
B．The teachers can’t answer her problems.
C．The teachers online care less than offline.
D．She can’t finish her homework in time.
37．What’s this passage about?
A．The writer’s view on online classes.
B．A survey about online classes.
C．The future development of online classes.
D．How to take online classes.
（2021·陕西宝鸡·二模）In her nine years of teaching before 2020, Liu Qianchen was always in the same classroom as her students. So it was unfamiliar for her to talk to a camera alone, but she had to move all classes online almost overnight during the Chinese New Year holiday.
“At the beginning, the students didn’t even have the earphones for online-classes,” she said.
“It’s not easy, especially at first when the kids had to stay in front of a screen for so long,” Miss Liu, an English teacher from New Oriental told CGTN.
“You must have noticed, we’ve started to play a lot more games while teaching online. We prepare activities to draw their attention.”
In an one-hour class, she was generously giving reward points to her students on the teaching platform. She picked different students to speak.
She found her students, many of them ten-year-old, getting used to the online classes much faster than adults. Third grader Jia Yuxuan told CGTN that her online courses included Math, Chinese and English lessons. “My dancing lessons were taught online too,” Jia added.
About 300 million students in China have spent the term in front of a screen. But even as schools reopen, many experts believe distance-learning will take a greater piece of the pie.
Shi Peng, general manager of online business at the New Oriental Education Group said, “For us, online and offline experiences will come together. In the future, even when we talk about offline studying in a certain place, it will be supported by online resources,” Shi told CGTN.
For Liu and little Jia, they have returned to the classroom already, but they also met up regularly in front of the screen. Liu said this would allow the students to have the best of both worlds.
38．What did Liu Qianchen do before 2020?
A．She taught students online. B．She taught herself offline.
C．She moved classes to students. D．She taught students in the classroom.
39．What’s Miss Liu?
A．A reporter from CGTN. B．An English teacher from New Oriental.
C．A head teacher from New Oriental. D．A Chinese teacher from New Oriental.
40．In Miss Liu’s opinion, what would happen after the students returned to the classroom?
A．She and Jia Yuxuan would meet up regularly in front of the screen.
B．Jia Yuxuan would have the best of both the online and offline classes.
C．Jia Yuxuan would never need online classes.
D．Miss Liu thought the students would be the best of the world.
（2021·浙江·模拟预测）During the COVID-19 pandemic, technologies are playing an important role in a time of quarantines（隔离）. And these technologies may have a long-lasting influence beyond COVID-19.
Online shopping and robot deliveries       
COVID-19 has changed online shopping from a nice-to-have to a must-have around the world. Some bars in Beijing have even continued to offer happy hours through online orders and delivery.
In-person delivery is not safe. Many delivery companies and restaurants in the US and China are offering contactless delivery services where goods are picked up and dropped off from a safe distance rather than from or into the hands of a person.
Digital and contactless payments
Cash might carry the virus, so central banks in China, US and South Korea have taken measures to ensure banknotes are clean before they go into circulation（流通）. Now, Digital payments make it much faster and easier to pay online.
However, according to the World Bank, there are more than 1.7 billion un-banked people, who may have difficulty in paying online. As we know, digital payments also depend on the Internet.
Distance learning
As of mid-April, in 191 countries, many schools and universities started offering courses online to ensure education was not stopped by quarantine measures. Virtual reality, 3D printing and AI robot teachers are three main kinds of technologies of distance learning.
However, distance learning could also create economic pressure on _________—especially women—who need to stay at home to watch their children and may face loss of work.
41．The word “contactless” in Paragraph 3 is opposite to _________.
A．in-person B．distant C．digital D．separated
42．According to the last paragraph, which of the following can be fit in “_________”?
A．teachers B．parents C．scientists D．bankers
43．From the two paragraphs beginning with “However”, the writer shows _________ about these technologies.
A．anger B．worries C．expectations D．interests
44．All the technologies mentioned above have a great effect on _________ during the COVID-19 pandemic.
A．digital payment B．online shopping
C．people’s daily life D．students’ learning

参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
【导语】
本文是关于线上课程的一项调查，主要介绍两个学生Lian Ruohan和Wen Jiayi的不同看法。
1．
细节理解题。根据“Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes.”可知，许多学生表示，在线上课很难集中精力学习。故选B。
2．
词句猜测题。分析“However, online classes still have advantages. ‘It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes...’”可知，与线下课程相比，在线课程节省了时间和金钱。所以offline的意思是“线下的”，故选C。
3．
细节理解题。根据“She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers.”可知，Lian在上网课时，督促自己与老师交流，故选D。
4．
主旨大意题。本文主要是关于线上课程的调查，主要介绍两个学生Lian Ruohan和Wen Jiayi的不同看法。故选A。
5．C
6．B
7．B
8．D
9．C
【导语】
本文主要讲了俄罗斯的学生Dudoladov因为网络不好而不得不爬上树上网课的故事。
5．
推理判断题。根据第一段“However, Alexei Dudoladov, a Russian student, has another story to tell.”可知，写第一段的目的是为了引出文章的话题，故选C。
6．
词句猜测题。根据第二段“The 21-year-old young man lives in a remote Siberian village in Russia.”可知，这名21岁的年轻人住在俄罗斯西伯利亚的一个偏远村庄；“remote”表示“偏远的”，故选B。
7．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The local education department said it was preparing an individualized (个性化的) study plan for Dudoladov.”可知，当地教育部门为Dudoladov制定了一个适合他的学习计划。故选B。
8．
细节理解题。根据第二段“These days both the weather and the pandemic (疫情) make it difficult for the people in Omsk to live.”可知，天气和疫情都让Omsk的人们生活困难，即④；根据第二段“To attend classes online, he has to go a long way and climb up a very high tree where he can have an Internet connection.”可知，为了上网课，Dudoladov必须爬上一棵很高的树才能上网，即①；根据第四段“Since last week, his picture has been viewed 1.9 million times on TikTok and more than 56,000 times on Instagram.”可知，他上网课的照片发表在社交媒体上得到了广泛的传播，即③；根据最后一段“The local education department said it was preparing an individualized (个性化的) study plan for Dudoladov.”可知，当地教育部门为Dudoladov制定了一个适合他的学习计划，即②。综上正确的顺序为④①③②，故选D。
9．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了俄罗斯的学生Dudoladov因为网络不好而不得不爬上树上网课的故事。故选C。
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．C
14．B
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学生对网课喜爱程度的调查结果。
10．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Recently, over 1,500 students from 10 cities took a survey. According to the survey, only 33 percent of the students would take such classes.”可知最近，来自10个城市的1500多名学生参加了一项调查。根据调查，只有33%的学生喜欢上这类课程。也就是1500*33%=495，即调查显示，有大约500个学生喜欢上网络课程。故选B。
11．
词句猜测题。根据第三段“There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to.”可知没有同学，没有真正的老师在看着我。 我可以上网或做其他事情，如果我想。和第四段“Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention.”可知Lian在上课前做了很多准备，以确保自己能集中注意力。由此推知，It’s harder to always stay focused意思是很难一直保持专注。“focused”意思是“专注的”。故选B。
12．
推理判断题。根据第三段“Many students said it was hard to put their hearts into studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated High School of Peking University.”可知许多学生表示，在线课程很难让他们全身心投入学习，连若涵就是如此。和最后一段“However, online classes still have other advantages. “It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,” Lian said.”可知然而，在线课程还有其他优势。“与线下课程相比，它节省了时间和金钱。而且，如果我有不懂的地方，我还可以再看一遍。”由此推知，“有优点也有缺点”是连若涵对在线课程的看法。故选A。
13．
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Chengdu No 7 High School, thinks online interaction（互动）isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern, ”she said.”可知温佳怡上网络课的问题是网上的老师不那么关心她。故选C。
14．
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Recently, over 1,500 students from 10 cities took a survey. According to the survey, only 33 percent of the students would take such classes.”结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要介绍了学生对网课喜爱程度的调查结果。故选B。
15．A
16．D
17．B
18．D
19．C
【导语】
本文主要讲述了新冠疫情期间，政府组织开展了在线教育的活动，列举了家长和老师以及贫困农村地区的学生在这段在线教学期间遇到的问题和解决方式。
15．
细节理解题。根据“He has found his son not being focused because of online games.”可知，Mr. Lin担心的原因是发现儿子在线上课期间被在线游戏分散了上课的注意力。故选A。
16．
词句猜测题。根据“Liu Weihua, who teaches at Wuhan University of Technology usually calls his students during online classes...”可知，刘老师通过钉钉能够实现在上课期间以打电话点名的方式监督学生上课的情况。these指代的是“打电话”。故选D。
17．
细节理解题。根据“Since February 17th, China Education Network, a state-run（国营的）service, has been providing classes every weekday from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. to help them study better.”可知，贫困农村学生可以使用国营的在线课堂服务。故选B。
18．
推理判断题。根据“Although kids can learn in different ways, one thing is true that parents and students are looking forward to the reopening of schools.”可知，家长和学生们都期待着学校开学，可推断出学生想要回到学校。D表述不正确。故选D。
19．
篇章结构题。根据本文结构可知，第一段总述，引出本文内容，政府组织开展了在线教育的活动并有不同的人看管。第二段到第四段列举了家长和老师以及贫困农村地区的学生在这段在线教学期间遇到的问题和解决方式。最后总结全文。所以本文的结构应该如图C所示。故选C。
20．A
21．D
22．B
23．A
24．C
【导语】
本文讲述了一名优秀老师黄申根疫情期间为了不让家里没有网无法上网课的曾雨芬失望，他以一个移动教室的方式让孩子接受教育。
20．
细节理解题。根据“53-year-old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun, Jiangxi Province.”可知，黄申根在18岁的时候开始在这所学校教书。故选A。
21．
细节理解题。根据“However, Huang found that the network signal was poor at Zeng’s home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.”可知，当黄申根把书带给曾雨芬时，他发现女孩很难上网课。故选D。
22．
推理判断题。根据“Huang came up with the idea of a mobile classroom. He showed up at Zeng’s home the next day with a blackboard, a ruler and a box of chalk.”黄申根提出了移动教室的想法。第二天，他带着一块黑板、一把尺子和一盒粉笔出现在曾雨芬的家中。可以推出这样做是为了不让曾雨芬失望。故选B。
23．
细节理解题。根据“After class, he played games with his student, and he also taught the student to draw flowers and the beautiful mountain village.”以及“Huang came up with the idea of a mobile classroom. He showed up at Zeng’s home the next day with a blackboard, a ruler and a box of chalk.”可知，黄申根没有给曾雨芬做好吃的。故选A。
24．
最佳标题。根据““I’m a rural (乡村的) teacher, and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future.” Huang said.”可知，这篇文章是关于一位来自乡村的伟大教师的。故选C。
25．B
26．C
27．D
【导语】
本文主要介绍了四位同学对网课的不同看法。
25．
词句猜测题。根据第三段“There are many temptations on the internet.”以及“ Students can be distracted (使分心) from their courses easily. ”可知，学生们容易分心，是因为网络上有很多诱惑。可推断出temptation意为“诱惑”。故选B。
26．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“It can increase our chances to computers and the radiation (辐射) from them could do harm to the human body, especially our eyes...can be harmful to our health.”可知，此学生认为网课对学生的健康有害。故选C。
27．
最佳标题题。根据第一段“Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular, but students have different opinions about it.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四位同学对网课的不同看法。故选D。
28．C
29．B
30．D
31．C
32．A
【导语】
本文主要讲的是在疫情期间，因为学生不能回学校上课，为了解决延迟开学对学生们造成的影响，政府制定出了学生在家上网课这一政策。
28．
细节理解题。根据第一段“However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may influence children’s studies.”可知家长们担心推迟开学会对学生的学习造成影响。故选C。
29．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus.”可知在作者看来，除了在家学习以外，学生们同样有必要学习一些如何远离病毒的健康防护知识。故选B。
30．
词句猜测题。根据第二段“It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about being infected, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability,”可知在家上网课既可以保护学生不受病毒感染，同时也能让学生们在家学习，提高他们的学习能力。由此可以实现“不停课”的目的。故“suspension”意为“停止”，和stop同意。故选D。
31．
推理判断题。根据第二段“It should be said that such a way is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about being infected (感染), but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability,”可知网课这一方式对于学生们来说是有好处的，在家上网课既可以保护学生不受病毒感染，同时也能让学生们在家学习，提高他们的学习能力。故选C。
32．
标题归纳题。全篇文章讲的是在疫情期间，为了不影响学生的学习，网课这一特殊的上课方式诞生了。故选A。
33．B
34．B
35．A
36．C
37．B
【分析】
本文是关于线上课程的一项调查，主要介绍两个学生Lian Ruohan和Wen Jiayi的不同看法。
33．
推理判断题。根据第二段“only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey.”可知，1500多名学生参与了调查，33%愿意参加课程，计算得知大约是500人。故选B。
34．
词句猜测题。根据“no real teachers watching me. I can surf the internet or do other things if I want to.”可知，线上课程没老师监督，可以做想做的事情，所以学习很难集中精力。故画线单词focus意为“集中精力”。故选B。
35．
推理判断题。通读第三段可知，Lian Ruohan阐述了线上课程的缺点；通读末段可知，Lian Ruohan阐述了线上课程的优点。所以线上课程既有缺点也有优点。故选A。
36．
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern (关心), ”可知，在线上课与老师的互动不够，老师对自己不了解，不交作业也可以，所以Wen Jiayi认为老师在线关心比线下少。故选C。
37．
主旨大意题。根据第二段“According to a recent survey”及后面围绕学生线上课程发表的观点可知，本文主要是关于线上课程的调查。故选B。
38．D
39．B
40．B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了在线课程的发展和前途。
38．
细节理解题。根据“In her nine years of teaching before 2020, Liu Qianchen was always in the same classroom as her students.”可知，在2020年前的9年教学生涯中，刘倩晨总是和她的学生在同一个教室里。故选D。
39．
细节理解题。根据““It’s not easy, especially at first when the kids had to stay in front of a screen for so long,” Miss Liu, an English teacher from New Oriental told CGTN.”可知，Miss Liu是来自新东方的英语老师。故选B。
40．
细节理解题。根据“Liu said this would allow the students to have the best of both worlds.”可知，学生能够享受到这两种课程的好处，因此可推知，Jia Yuxuan可能会从线上和线下的课程中得到好处。故选B。
41．A
42．B
43．B
44．C
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要是说在新冠病毒隔离时期，技术在生活的方方面面发挥着重要作用。
41．
词义猜测题。根据“In-person delivery is not safe.”以及“…where goods are picked up and dropped off from a safe distance rather than from or into the hands of a person.”可知，此处是说亲自送货不安全，快递公司提供服务，但是人们可以在安全距离内取货和送货，而不是从人手中取或送到人手中。由此可推知“contactless”意思是“不接触”，与A项“in-person”是相反的。故选A。
42．
推理判断题。根据“especially women—who need to stay at home to watch their children and may face loss of work.”可知，尤其是那些需要待在家里照顾孩子并可能面临失业的女性将会有更大的经济压力。由此可知是“父母”。故选B。
43．
细节理解题。根据“However, according to the World Bank, there are more than 1.7 billion un-banked people, who may have difficulty in paying online.”以及“However, distance learning could also create economic pressure”可知，第一个however说的是有超过17亿人没有银行账户，他们可能在网上支付方面有困难；第二个however说的是这会造成经济压力。可知这些都是作者的担忧之处。故选B。
44．
细节理解题。根据“Online shopping and robot deliveries”和“Digital and contactless payments”和“Distance learning”可知，以上提到的所有技术是贯穿在生活的方方面面。故选C。