英语（杭州卷）-学易金卷：2023年中考第一次模拟考试卷

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2023年中考第一次模拟考试卷（杭州专用）

英  语

（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分  听力 (共两节，满分30分)

第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）

1．Which dress does the man think fits the woman?

A．The orange one. B．The blue one. C．The red one.

2．When will the woman see her parents?

A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 10:00 a.m.

3．What is Mr. Smith busy with?

A．Working a research project. B．Making a phone call. C．Attending a meeting.

4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A．Weekend plans. B．The city of London. C．A travel experience.

5．Why does the man have to stop?

A．He has other plans. B．He is tired out. C．He has no more paint.

二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分）

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

6．How many kilos has the girl put on?

A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.

7．What did the girl do during her holiday?

A．She hanged out with her friends.B．She stayed at home. C．She visited her relatives.

8．What has the girl decided to do?

A．To go to the gym. B．To run with the boy. C．To play basketball.

听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。

9．Why is the man unhappy?

A．He has given up his study. B．He studies hard without any rest. C．He is not satisfied with his grade.

10．What did the man think of the exam at first?

A．It was quite easy. B．It was just so-so. C．It was very difficult.

11．What does the woman suggest the man do?

A．Go to see the teacher. B．Go to see a doctor. C．Go to see a film.

听下面一段独白，回答下面小题。

12．Where do Jenny and Linda plan to go on sunny days?

A．To the beach. B．To the school. C．To the river.

13．What is Linda learning to do?

A．Cook hamburgers. B．Play the guitar. C．Play volleyball.

14．What do children in China often do?

A．Keep studying. B．Stay at home. C．Make cookies.

15．What does the speaker mainly talk about?

A．After-school activities. B．Summer vacation activities. C．Teenagers’ lives.

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

A

16．What does Susan think is important in learning to speak English well?

A．Listening to English radio. B．Watching English movies.

C．Practicing speaking before a mirror. D．Studying carefully long enough.

17．Who thinks we should have patience and do careful study?

A．Susan. B．William. C．Ravi Chandra. D．Helen Gao.

18．Where can you probably read the passage?

A．In a novel. B．On the Internet. C．In a storybook. D．On the radio.

B

“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer.

The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.

Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong.” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.

People don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I’ve got to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.

19．According to the passage, what should a person say when he disagrees with someone?

A．You are wrong. I disagree. B．I’m not sure.

C．I’m sure I disagree. D．I don’t agree with you.

20．What can a person say when he wants to finish a talk politely?

A．You have to go now. B．I want to hang up.

C．I have to go now. D．I don’t want to talk any more.

21．What is a person probably doing when he says “Someone’s at the door.”?

A．Giving an excuse to finish talking.

B．Hurting someone’s feelings.

C．Talking to a person at the door.

D．Going to another place.

22．What is the rule of the game of language?

A．Always say what you mean.

B．Don’t disagree with people.

C．Never say exactly what you’re thinking.

D．Be nice to each other.

C

Sophie Chen is a 14-year-old girl from Taiwan. When she was 6 years old, she did something amazing!

She finished a 2,100-kilometer bike journey from Xi’an, the capital city of Shaanxi, to Turpan (吐鲁番) in Xinjiang, with her parents. It took them two and a half months. Sophie became the youngest child in the world to have biked along the Silk Road. Chinese novel Journey to the West inspired her to do so.

That is not all. Sophie wrote a book about the long journey with her father Jack Chen, a professional outdoor explorer. On April 26, the book’s English version Biking the Silk Road: 6-year-old Sophie’s Fantasy Tour came out in Beijing. New World Press published it.

Now Sophie studies at Ta Hwa High School. She sees the journey as a special experience in her life. She became more hard-working and learned history and geography better because of it.  

On the way, she met many friendly local people and saw amazing things. She even picked some grapes! “The grapes in Xinjiang were so big and sweet. I have never seen them in Taiwan,” she said.  

Still, it was not easy. “The biggest challenge was the bad weather and road conditions,”she said. She wrote in the book, “It was terribly hot in the Gobi Desert. I almost got sunstroke and could never have enough to drink.”

Sophie has biked in other countries, such as the United States and Turkey. This summer holiday, she plans to ride a bike from Greece to Portugal in Europe.

23．Where did Sophie Chen end her bike journey when she was 6 years old?

A．In Xi’an. B．In Turpan. C．In Beijing. D．In Taiwan.

24．Why did Sophie bike along the Silk Road?

A．Because she got inspiration from Journey to the West.

B．Because her parents asked her to do so.

C．Because she liked eating grapes so much.

D．Because she wanted to write a book about it.

25．What is closest in meaning to the underlined words “got sunstroke”?

A．Became ill because of heat.

B．Became sick because of cold.

C．Became weak because of hunger.

D．Became unwell because of thirst.

26．How did the bike journey help Sophie Chen?

A．It made her become more hard-working.

B．It helped her learn history and maths better.

C．It helped her meet many old friends.

D．It made her buy many amazing things.

D

①With most people staying at home because of COVID-19, live streaming (直播) has become more and more popular. It is not only fun and interesting, but has also provided a new stage (舞台) for traditional culture artists.

②On video sites and apps such as Douyin and Bilibili, many traditional artists are trying live streaming for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their hand-made products, while others perform classical Chinese music.

③Li Jun is a laosheng (old male role) Peking Opera performer with the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. During the outbreak, the 59-year-old started live streaming for the first time. Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, study room, and even the kitchen. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a humorous way.

④People can ask him questions and get answers directly. “Live streaming has brought this elegant (高雅的) art down to earth,” one viewer said. “It allows young people to get closer to this traditional art and learn more about it.” Up to now Li has more than 6, 000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos has received 42, 000 views on Bilibili.

⑤Other kinds of artists also see live streaming as a new opportunity. On March 26, the third China Huafu Day, Bilibili live streamed a fashion show. Performers presented beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from the Wei (220—265), Tang (618—907) and Ming (1368—1644) dynasties. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed seeing the clothes but also watching how performers use ancient styles of make-up. For example, one blogger taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow (桂叶眉) which was a typical make-up style during the Tang Dynasty.

⑥As Guangming Daily noted, live streaming has created a new way in which traditional culture can be kept alive.

27．What does Li Jun do in his live streaming?

A．He performs Peking Opera on a formal stage.

B．He shows his viewers how to cook delicious food.

C．He teaches only foreigners about Peking Opera.

D．He communicates with his viewers about Peking Opera.

28．How does the writer show Li Jun’s success in live streaming?

A．By using numbers.

B．By comparing his present with his past.

C．By listing reasons.

D．By mentioning the money he made.

29．What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Live streaming makes Peking Opera more popular.

B．Live streaming keeps traditional culture alive.

C．Douyin and Bilibili offer artists new opportunities.

D．China Huafu Day presents ancient Chinese clothes.

30．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P＝Paragraph)

A． B．

C． D．

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、 C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

One problem that most university students face is not having enough money. Here are some money-saving tips for students we think will help.

___31___

Every month, write down what you spend money on, and when you spend it. Also, write down the money you get each month. Doing this will help you make better decisions about when to spend and when not to spend.

___32___

If you have the time, one of the best ways to earn money is to get work to do. But even better is getting one in a restaurant. Some restaurants give food to their workers, so you won't need to worry about paying for meals.

___33___

Many students sell lots of other things when they leave. Make sure to look around for lists of used things for sale at your university, and shop at secondhand stores if you can.

___34___

Eating in restaurants can be very expensive. You can save money by eating at home with family or by eating breakfast, lunch, or dinner with your roommates and reduce the cost.

___35___

You can spend less money on transportation. This can save you 30 percent or more. Cars are a big expense, so if you live on the university campus, leave them at your parents’ home.

A．Find a job.

B．Eat at home.

C．Buy used things.

D．Make a list.

E．Collect old things.

F．Buy a bus pass.

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When I was seventeen, I found a watch while walking down the hallway of my high school. As I picked it up, greed suddenly came over me and I decided to ____36____ it.

When I got home from school, I found my mother cooking dinner in the kitchen. I proudly held out my prize for her to see. Mom was ____37____ that I had kept the watch instead of turning it in. Mom then ____38____ me to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to someone at the office. I started to argue, ____39____ after taking a good look at the serious expressions on Mom’s face, I realised it would get me ____40____.

As time passed, I forgot all about the watch until four years later.

____41____ I was attending college, I had managed to get a job at a supermarket pushing carts off the parking place. One morning, I found a checkbook（支票簿）____42____ had been left in a shopping cart. Immediately, I gave it to the boss there so that the ____43____ who had lost it could pick it up.

Later, as I was outside pushing carts, a man ____44____ me and told me that his wife had left their checkbook in a shopping cart the night before. When he told me his ____45____, I realised he was the owner of the checkbook I had found. I explained to him that he could go ____46____ and get it back at the service desk.

The look on the man’s face was gratitude. He pulled out his wallet and offered me some money, but I ____47____. I was proud of myself, prouder than I had been in a long time, and I wasn’t about to let something like money destroy my ____48____.

____49____, the lesson my mom had taught me that day came into focus. Mom wanted to make sure that her son would always be ____50____. Because of her, I did the right thing when I found that checkbook. Because of her, I had got a feeling of self-worth that no amount of money could buy.

36．A．hide B．throw C．keep D．buy

37．A．surprised B．satisfied C．sad D．angry

38．A．ordered B．allowed C．told D．advised

39．A．and B．so C．because D．but

40．A．somewhere B．nowhere C．anywhere D．everywhere

41．A．After B．While C．Until D．Unless

42．A．what B．who C．which D．how

43．A．boss B．customer C．manager D．secretary

44．A．came up to B．came back to C．looked at D．looked up to

45．A．name B．age C．address D．hobby

46．A．around B．outside C．inside D．off

47．A．agreed B．accepted C．reviewed D．refused

48．A．money B．pride C．happiness D．work

49．A．However B．Luckily C．Finally D．Suddenly

50．A．honest B．wealthy C．proud D．brave

第II卷

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Do you like eating instant noodles（方便面）? They are easy to make ____51____ cheap to buy. A Japanese businessman, Momofuku Ando, invented ____52____ (they) in 1958.

Of all the countries around the world, China is ____53____ (big) market for instant noodles. More than 46. 2 billion bags of instant noodles were sold in 2013. But so far, sales of instant noodles in China ____54____ (drop) to 40 billion bags.

One of the ____55____ (reason) for the drop could be the rise of online food delivery services（外卖服务）. They can bring you food no matter ____56____ you are. They also offer more choices and tastier food. About 70 percent of young people order meals online at least once a week according to ____57____ recent survey by China Youth Daily. This shows that Chinese people now have higher expectations for the quality of their food.

Facing this challenge, instant food companies made up their mind ____58____ (improve) their products and make instant noodles with less fat and salt. Now they are making new products, including self-heating hotpot and instant rice. Those can be fit the tastes ____59____ young people.

Will instant noodles disappear one day? We don’t know. But they have _____60_____ (sure) left a mark on dining history.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据首字母提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。

61．Jimmy’s birthday is on J________ 1st, Children’s Day.

62．It’s the boy’s f________birthday today. He will be six years old next year.

63．My bike is broken. May I use y________?

64．In a restaurant or café, the m________ is a list of the meals and drinks that you can order.

65．I know she c________ about me because she’s always there to listen.

66．I felt a strong p________on my back when I fell off the bike.

67．Yesterday our family had a picnic. My sister and I f________ a kite on the grass.

68．Please give me some a________ on how to spend the coming weekend.

69．They h________ each other excitedly after the quarantine (隔离) was over.

70．—W________ your hands before dinner, Tony.

—No problem, Mom.

第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）

71．假如你是Li Ming，以下是你的南非笔友Seb发给你的一封电子邮件，请根据该邮件内容给Seb回一封邮件。

要求：

1）考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件；

2）邮件中不能出现真实姓名，校名等相关信息；

3）词数80—100词。

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