福建省泉州初中2023年九年级教学质量检测（一）英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份福建省泉州初中2023年九年级教学质量检测（一）英语试卷（含答案），共20页。试卷主要包含了03，5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022~2023学年度泉州市初中教学质量监测（一）
2023.03
初 三 英 语
学校______________ 姓名____________ 座位号__________
本试卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
I.听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
初三英语试题第1页（共12页）

第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. How did Mike go to the Central Park?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. How often does Ann play table tennis?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. When did Jack get to the hill?
A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 11:30 a.m. C.At2:30p.m.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Where are the speakers now?
A. At home. B. In the lab. C. In the cinema.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What did Bob think of Chinese at first?
A. Beautiful. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
11. What is Jenny going to do next summer?
A. Take a course. B. Earn money. C.Go traveling.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. Who is an engineer?
A. Nina's grandfather. B. Nina's father. C. Nina's uncle.
13.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What was Peter doing at 10:00 last night?
A. Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C. Talking on the phone.
15. What kind of music is Grace interested in?
A. Classical music. B. Rock music. C. Pop music.
第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
A Trip to Sunshine Farm
How long
The trip will last for 16 days.
What to do
◆Do some cleaning and help clear away 17 .
◆ Learn how to 18 vegetables.
◆ Help the farmers pick 19 and pears.
Safety rules
◆ Don't swim in the river.
◆Nobody is allowed to 20 the farm alone.
初三英语试题第2页（共12页）
II.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
从每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. It’s reported that the world s population reached 8 billion _____ November, 2022.
A、 in B. on C. at
22. Mr. Green has been a teacher for many years, so he is full of _____.
A、 energy B. courage C.experience
23.-The textbook was here minutes ago,but now it's gone!
- must have taken it by mistake.
A、 Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody
24 Michael Lee is such a（n） _____ artist that lots of people are fond of his paintings.
A、 honest B. brave C. excellent
25. ______ will you give the next piano lesson, Miss Jones?
- In twenty minutes.
A、 How soon B. How often C. How long
26.-Will you go to the airport by bus?
- I'd rather take a taxi. It's much _____.
A、 fast B. faster C. fastest
27、-Why are you taking a basket for shopping?
- The store doesn't _____ shopping bags to protect the environment.
A. count B. collect C. provide
28. The movie last night was so boring that Steven _____ fell asleep half way through it.
A. usually B. nearly C. hardly
29.-Our homework _____ less time than before.
- So it does.
A. takes up B. makes up C. puts up
30. - When did you start practicing Nanyin?
-I_____it since my family moved to Quanzhou in 2003.
A. learnt B. was learning C. have learnt
31.-Would you like to introduce the dishes there in detail?
-You can't imagine how delicious they are _____ you've tasted them.
A. unless B. although C. because
32.-Is it true that the 2024 Olympic Games _____ in Paris?
– Yes. Let's wish it a big success!
A. is holding B. was held C. will be held
33. The library has many kinds of books, so we can choose _____ we like there.
A. whenever B. whatever C. whoever
34. The space won an, Wang Yaping, is considered the mother _____ reached for the stars.
A. who B. which C. what
35.-Do you know _____ the new national park?
– Yes. To protect wildlife and serve the local people.
A、 when China set up B. why China set up C. why did China set up
初三英语试题第3页（共12页）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
That day was really unforgettable. It was my grandpa's 36 birthday. The whole family had been preparing for it for quite some time.

Early in the morning. I 37 , excited. First, I got dressed quickly. Then I headed downstairs to help. Mum was already in the kitchen preparing Grandpa’s birthday 38. It seemed tasty. Dad was nowhere to be seen. After a quick breakfast,I 39 the special gift I had made for Grandpa, a video of his life story - for the last time. For weeks I had been working 40 this, listening to Grandpa's stories, choosing his favorite music and collecting photos from the family album （相册）.
Just before lunchtime, Dad came in with some guests. 41, they were Grandpa's best friends from secondary school, all in their seventies. Grandpa couldn't believe his eyes and it took quite a long time for them to 42 down. As soon as the guests took their seats, Grandpa’s favorite music began to fill the room with memories of the old days. With each old photo, the guests saw 43 Grandpa grew from a handsome boy to a kind old gentleman. The best part came when Grandpa and his friends appeared in an old photo in 44 school uniforms. There was a lot of laughter in the room, and quite a few tears in their eyes.
Towards the end of the party, Grandpa said happily, "It's a wonderful birthday celebration and I've got the most 45 git I have ever received. Now I’m looking forward to my eightieth, ninetieth and even one hundredth birthdays already!"
36. A. seventieth B. eightieth C. ninetieth
37. A. went away B. came out C. woke up
38. A. card B. lunch C. party
39. A. sent B. showed C. checked
40.A. on B. by C. with
41.A. Hopefully B. Unfortunately C. Surprisingly
42. A. break B, calm C. fall
43.A. how B. why C. when
44. A. his B. our C.their
45. A. natural B. valuable C. normal
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节,25小题;满分45分）
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）

初三英语试题第4页（共12页）


46. What items can be collected?






A.① ② ③ B.① ② ④ C.① ③ ④ D.② ③ ④
47. If you want to donate a coat, you should send it to the collection venue _____.
A. on 14th October B. on 21^1' October
C. on 14t' November D. on 21 November
48. What should John do if he wants to donate his large fridge?
A.Callat63647589. B. Pay money for the drive.
C. Email Jana's friend. D. Turn to tho community.

初三英语试题第5页（共12页）
49. What can we know from the text?
A. The club often organizes charity drives.
B. Some of the donated items can be returned.
C. The donated items will be given to the disabled.
D. The elderly are welcomed to join in the drive.
50. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To show us the advantages to clear up the house.
B. To teach us the methods to collect the things unwanted.
C. To invite us to be volunteers in Shepherd Children’s Home.
D. To encourage us to take part in the charity activities.
B

Orrin nervously tapped his pencil on the desk waiting for his tum in the spelling bee. He was very nervous and knew that with three of them left, only two would make it to the county spelling bee.
Orrin had always been a good speller, but he had never calmed down. He had made it to the school bee every year. This was his fourth year to go.
"Capillary,"said the judge（评委）."The word is ‘capillary’."
Without a second thought, Orrin said, "C-A-P-I-L-L-A-R-Y."
"That's correct,"responded the judge as he took a sip of water.
Orrin let out another breath. He went into his state of paying no attention to the words of his competitors. When he listened, he would begin comparing the difficulty of the words. He decided that this way helped him concentrate better on his own.
It didn't seem to take long before the judge was looking at Orrin again. Orrin smiled and turned his full attention to the judge.
"Accreditation,"said the judge."The word is ‘accreditation’."
Orrin remembered seeing this word in his brother’s college article.
"A-C,"said Orrin.He paused."Is there another ‘c’?"His mind was racing and he got nervous again. He decided to add another"c". "C-R-E-D-I-T-A-T-I-O-N," stated Orrin confidently. It seemed to take forever for the judge to respond.
51. How many times has Orrin joined in the school spelling bee?
A. Two. B. Four. C.Six. D. Eight.
52. What did Orrin think of the spelling of "capillary"?
A. Easy. B. Puzzling. C. Funny. D. Unclear.
53. What does the underlined word "paused" in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.放松 B.停顿 C.微笑 D.继续
54. What can we infer （推断） from the last paragraph?
A. The judge felt sorry about the result.
B. The judge didn't respond Orrin at all.
C. Orrin won a chance to go on the competition.
D. Orrin took a very long time for the response.
初三英语试题第6页（共12页）
55. What is the best title for the text?
A. The Ways of Spelling Words B. Orrin's Strong Memory
C.The Rules of the Word Competition D. Orrin's Unforgettable Spelling Bee
C
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in Asia, which is home to all five of the world's highest mountains. Mount Qomolangma's peak （顶峰） is 5.5 miles above sea level. That is very high! So many climbers have tried to climb to the top of it to prove themselves. The first people to reach the peak were Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. Since then, thousands of people have succeeded in climbing to the peak of Mount Qomolangma.
One of the most successful climbers is Erik Weihenmayer. Like all who try to climb this huge mountain, Erik faced strong winds, snow, and avalanches （雪崩）. However, what really made Erik’s climb unbelievable is the fact that he is blind. After losing his vision at age 13, Erik began climbing at age 16. He has climbed the tallest mountains on all seven continents （大陆）. Erik became the first blind person to reach the peak of Mount Qomolangma.
At the age of 32, Erik began his climb as part of a 19-member team. His team wore bells that he could follow during his climb, and
teammates were quick to warn him of such things as a big drop on the right or a rock to the left. Erik also used long climbing poles and an ice ax to feel his way across the ice, rock, and snow on the mountain.
During his climb, Erik faced many dangers. He struggled through 100 miles per hour winds and siding snow, ice, and rock. The higher Erik climbed, the thinner the air became, so he wore an oxygen mask. This helped him breathe as he climbed higher and higher. It took Erik about two and a half months to reach the top of this unbelievable mountain.
56. What can we get from Paragraph 1?
A. The best team to climb Mount Qomolangma.
B. The reason for reaching Mount Qomolangma's peak.
C. The dangers of reaching Mount Qomolangma's peak.
D.The tools for climbing Mount Qomolangma.
57. What makes Erik's climb unbelievable?
A. He can not see anything. B. He lost his vision in an avalanche.
C. He has a poor sense of direction. D. He used the tools invented by himself.
58.What does the underlined word "This"in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Wearing a bell. B. Holding an ice ax.
C. Holding a climbing pole. D. Wearing an oxygen mask.
59. Which is the right order of the following events?
① Erik began climbing. ② Erik joined a team of 19 members.
③ Erik lost his vision. ④ Erik reached the top of Mount Qomolangma.
A.① ② ③ ④ B.① ③ ② ④ C.③ ① ② ④ D.③ ② ① ④
初三英语试题第7页（共12页）
60. What can we learn from Erik's story?
A. Time waits for no man. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.The early bird catches the worm. D. You can't have your cake and eat it, too.
D
Zhurong, China's first Mars rover, has worked on the Red Planet for over one year! By May 5, 2022, it had traveled 1,921 meters on Mars. It has collected useful information about Martian rocks and weather. It even found evidence （证据） of water!

Now, Zhurong will face Martian winter. Temperatures can reach -100℃ at night. Luckily, Zhurong has a heat shield - a warm "jacket". It is very light but is good at keeping things warm. The solar panels on Zhurong are also very large. They can get lots of sunshine and produce energy. There are many sandstorms on Mars. If the sand covers the solar panels, rovers can run out

of power. In 2018, NASA's Opportunity
rover stopped working because of this. But
Zhurong's solar panels are well designed,
just like lotus （莲） leaves. They make sure
that the dirt or sand falls from the panels
more easily, just like water falls from lotus
leaves.
With these clever designs, Zhurong will continue to work on Mars. Of course, if the weather gets too bad, Zhurong can take a rest until it gets better. With an expected life-time of at least 90 Martian days （about three months on Earth）, Zhurong will record the Martian scenery with clearer 3D images,discover its magnetic field,search for marks of water ice,watch and record the surrounding environment, and complete other missions.
The successful drive of Zhurong made China the second country after the United States to land and operate a rover on Mars.
61. How will Zhurong stay safe from Martian winter?
A. It will travel to a warmer place. B. It will get heat from another rover.
C. It will keep warm with a shield. D. It will collect rocks to build a house.
62. Why did NASA's Opportunity stop working in 2018?
A. It ran out of power. B.It lost its solar panels.
C. A sandstorm broke it. D. Water got into its solar panels.
63. What is the function of clever designs on Zhurong's solar panels?
A. To collect information of Mars. B. To form the shape of lotus leaves.
C. To feel the temperature of the air. D. To stop sand from covering the panels.
初三英语试题第8页（共12页）
64.Which paragraph mainly talks about Zhurong's further research on Mars?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph4.
65. What can we know about Zhurong from the text?
A. It took a rest once in the year of 2021.
B. It'll continue to work even if the weather is too bad.
C. It won't be expected to find evidence of water on Mars.
D.It made China the first country to land a rover on Mars.
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
E
We are told that we should drink at least 2,000 ml of water a day, and more if we are exercising. But too much water can be deadly dangerous. 66

The result is hyponatraemia （which literally means "low salt"）. When we sweat （流汗）, we lose necessary salts which the body needs to keep its balance. Excessive sweating coupled with drinking cause lower salt in the body to a dangerous level. 67 Or it might lead to being sick and even dying.
68 A doctor in South Africa noticed it when
he treated a woman doing long-distance running.However, anyone may have hyponatraemia if they drink water for a long period of time without taking in salts.
Here are some main things that could make someone have hyponatraemia. 69 They are less able to deal with their thirst, and their water and salt levels, by themselves. Secondly, anyone who exercises for a long period of time is at risk. Thirdly, people whose sweat loss rises to 1000ml an hour are at risk because of increasing heat.
70 Butis best to have drinks with salts in them, and to take sports drinks when exercising.


初三英语试题第9页（共12页）
V.情景交际（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71.你想表达遗憾时，可以这样说:
______________________________________________________________________!
72.你想知道朋友何时将飞往香港时，可以这样问:
__________________________________________________________Hong Kong?
73.当有人用“Don't walk on grass.”来劝阻你时,你可以这样应答:
______________________________________________________________________.
74.你想了解同学是否帮父母做过家务，可以这样问:
Have you ever_________________________________________________________?
75.你不知道如何提高英语写作能力，可以这样说:
______________________________________________improve my English writing skills.

VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。




初三英语试题第10页（共12页）
Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Imagine you are having a group discussion in class. You have 81 different idea from your classmates. Will you speak out or agree with the others to fit in? Sometimes people give up on their ideas to stay in harmony （和谐） with others. But is it real harmony?
Confucius talked 82 this before –"Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies （小人） agree but have no peace."
What does it mean? It means that gentlemen try to 83 / ə'tʃi:v/ harmony, but they don't just blindly agree with what others say. They have their 84 / əʊn / ideas. Flunkies agree easily. But they don't 85（real） work together. So we need to understand the nature of harmony. We should accept differences 86 not everything has to be the same. Imagine a chorus（合唱）, Different voices - high and low-together make harmonious singing. 87 （cook）
is the same. Different flavors （味道） are used together to 88 /kri'eɪt /a delicious dish.
Since ancient times, China has 89 （accept） the idea of harmony in diversity （和而不同）. Today, our leader calls on different 90 （country） to equally speak out, learn from each other, and get common progress.












初三英语试题第11页（共12页）

Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
91.假定你是李华,你班计划到做老院参加志愿者活动。请你根据图表提示,用英语给新西兰交换生 Jeanie 写一封电子邮件,介绍本次活动,并邀请她一间前往。饲数80左右。

注意:1、必须包含所有要点信息,可适当发挥;
2、开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3、请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。


Dear Jeanie,
I am writing to tell you about the volunteer activities our class is going to hold this weekend.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua







初三英语试题第12页（共12页）