Unit14重点知识人教版九年级英语全册 试卷

                              九年级Unit 14重点知识

一 词形词块拓展

① overcome v. 克服，战胜→overcame（过去式)→overcome（过去分词）→overcoming （现在分词） overcome fear 战胜恐惧

② congratulate v.祝贺；恭祝；贺词 →congratulated (过去式/过去分词) →congratulating (现在分词) →congratulation n. 祝贺；恭祝  congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事

③ care v. 在意；担忧；关心 → caring adj. 体贴人的，关心他人的→careful adj. 小心的，细致的→carefully adv. 细致地；小心地→ careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的 → carelessness n. 粗心大意

④ thank v. 感谢→ thankful adj. 感谢；感激→ thank to 多亏，由于→ thank you for.... 为...而感谢你→be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激→be thankful for sth 对某事表示感谢

⑤ gentle adj. 温和的；文雅的→gentleman n. 先生；绅士

⑥ harm n.&v. 伤害；损害 →harmful adj. 有害的 be harmful to 对......造成伤害

⑦ cost v. n. 花费；价钱→cost（过去式/过去分词）→costing（现在分词）

    sth. cost(s) sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱

⑧ separate adj. 单独的；分离的 v.分开；分离 →separation n. 分开；分离

separate from 分开；隔开

二 重点短语

do a survey 做一项调查                             guide sb. to do sth. 引导某人做某事

meet the standards of a strict teacher 符合一位严师的标准 in a row连续几次地

play the keyboard 谈键盘式的电子乐器                be patient with sb. 对某人又耐心

work out the answers 计算出答案                     put in more effort 付出更多的努力

look back at 回首（往事);回忆；回顾                 overcome fear 克服恐惧

make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）                keep one's cool 沉住气；保持冷静

senior high school 高中                             go by （时间）逝去；过去

with sb's help 在某人的帮助下                      get a business degree 获得商学位

believe in 信任；信赖                             look forward to 盼望；期待

attend the graduation ceremony  参加毕业典礼         first of all 首先

be thirty for knowledge 渴求知识                    over the last three years 在过去的三年里

be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激                   the beginning of a new life  新生活的开始

ahead of 在....前面                                along with 连同；除...以外还

be responsible for 对....负责任                       set out 出发；启程

separate from 分离；隔开                         be proud of 为.....感到自豪

have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事              take a break 休息

三．知识点

1. It’s always hard to separate us ________ those whom we have spent so much pleasant time with in the past three years.(盲填)

2. It’s said that in Switzerland, things like glass and plastic are divided ________ different groups and then recycled. And it is worth learning. (盲填)

3. This is a big box of apples. Please separate the good ones ________ the bad ones.(盲填)

四．写作  

介绍初中阶段令你难忘的一个人 

写作任务：

 假如你的英语校报在毕业季推出了“毕业生回忆录”专题征文，请你用英语写一篇短文参加此次征文活动，向大家介绍初中阶段令你难忘的一个人。

审清题目

内容：介绍初中阶段令你难忘的一个人        文体： 记叙文

人称：以第一人称和第三人称为主            时态：以一般过去时态和一般现在时为主