高中英语Unit 2 Improving yourself导学案
展开tempt v. ---- ________________ n.
secure v. adj. ---- ________________ pp. adj. ---- ________________ n.
mtivated adj. ---- ________________ v. ---- ________________ n.
apprpriate adj. ---- ______________ pp. adj.
spit v. ---- ________ p.t. ---- ________ p.p. ---- ________ p.p.
ccupy v. ---- ________ ---- ________________ n.
mean v. ---- ________ p.t./ p.p. ---- ________________ n. ---- ________ adj.
shw v. ---- ________ p.t. ----________ p.p.
clarify v. ---- ________________ n.
cnsiderate adj. ---- ________________ pp. adj. ---- ________________ n.
prmte v. ---- ________________ n.
necessary adj. ----________________ pp. adj. ---- ________________ n.
invest v. ---- ________________ n.
bjective adj. ---- ________________ adv. ---- ________________ n.
resist v. ---- ________________ n. ---- ________________ adj.
Phrases
Starting ut & Understanding ideas
Using language
Develping ideas
III. Language pints
◇教材语境: The average age f scial media users in China in 2017 was 33.1 years ld, as against 32.4 in 2016 and 31.2 in 2015. (P14)
1. against prep. 倚着;反对;违背;对抗;造成不利、威胁;碰、撞;逆;以...为背景,衬托;
as against ________________
He was leaning against the wall with his arms flded.
Taxes are unppular. It is very understandable that vters are against them.
Be against ne’s ________/ne’s ________/________/ne’s ________/ne’s ________
违背意愿;违法;原则;命令
We’ll cmpete against the best cmpanies in Eurpe.
D yu think there’s discriminatin against lder peple in the jb market tday?
The rain was beating against the windw.
She dived dwn and swam against the current.
It is imprtant t knw what clrs lk gd against yur skin.
Over 50% f divrced men regretted their divrce, as against 25% f wmen.
◇教材语境:The tp fur negative aspects f scial media as ranked by Chinese users are ... (P14)
2. rank v. 具有、确定...的等级地位;n. 列,排;等级,军衔;
His prices _____________ amng thse f ther cntemprary phtgraphers.在当代摄影师当中,他的要价很高。
It is nt easy t ________________________________________.把学生按能力排名不是容易的。
Everyne lined up ________________, facing the cach.大家一排排站好,面朝教练。
He eventually rse t ______________________.他终于当上了上校。
◇教材语境:With the detx nw finished, they’ve switched n their devices and they are back nline. (P14)
3. switch v. 转换,改变;交换,调换;调(班) cn. 开关 电闸;改变,转变
常见搭配
switch frm A t B/ Between A and B在A与B之间变换
switch t 切换到,转变成
switch A fr B用A来换B
switch with sb和...调班
switch n/ff (用开关)打开/关上
at the flick f a switch按一下按钮就会...
【练习】
She can switch easily ________________________________.她可以在法语和英语之间自如切换。
_____________________________________________________________.趁国王不注意,酒杯被调换了。
Cities arund the wrld have switched ________ their lights fr an hur as part f an annual event t encurage actin n climate change.
Yu can ___________________________________________________ if yu like.如果你愿意,只要轻轻按一下开关就能够改变汽车的颜色。
A quick review f successes and failures at the end f year will help _____ yur year ahead.
A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen
We are tired f the bring tpic. Why nt ______ it t an interesting ne?
A. deliverB. switchC. cnnectD. direct
◇教材语境: I can see hw much f my time had been ccupied with checking my phne. (P14)
4. ccupy vt. 占用,占去(时间,空间);占据(人心,注意力等),使忙碌;担任职务,地位;占据,占领
ccupatin n. 工作,职业;占领;占用
His career ccupies mst f his time.
I frgt all abut it because I was s ccupied ________ ther things.因为忙于其他事情,我把这件事情忘得精光。
________ in lking after three children at hme, she n lnger has time t enjy the varius activities in the club. (忙于:______________ /________________ / ________________/__________________________/ ________________)
N ne culd ccupy his place in French literature.
I suppse I am lking fr an ccupatin which is ging t be an adventure.
They are ________________________ the huse.= The huse is ______________________________ them.那座房子归他们所有。
The area is ________ ccupatin.这一地区已被占领。
◇教材语境: Withut ur phnes, we had a prper cnversatin fr ver tw hurs, withut being distracted by messages frm ther peple. (P15)
5. distract vt. 分散(注意力),使分心 distractin n 使人分心的事物 attract pp. v.吸引
Tm admits that playing vide games smetimes distracts him ________ his hmewrk.
_______________________________________ was the chance t travel.这份工作最吸引我的地方是有机会旅行。
She seems ________________ by the fact that Tm has gne abrad.她似乎因汤姆出国的事而心不在焉。
I study in the library as there are t many _______________ at hme.
◇教材语境: In the end, I turned n my phne t check, but culdn’t resist having a quick lk at my scial media accunts. (P15)
6. resist v. 抵抗;忍住,克制;经得起
The man was sht utside his huse as he tried t resist arrest.___________________________________。
Students shuld ____________________ t fcus n exams alne.学生们应当抵制诱惑,集中精力备考。
She can’t resist ________(buy) new shes.
Althugh a teenager, he can resist ________(tell) what t d and what nt t d.
Chemicals frm a prtective layer which resists il.
策划计划
感到不知所措
拆分
出现 到来
发脾气
抗拒诱惑
改掉某习惯
丝毫没有
总共
得出结论
负面影响
(用开关)开
如果要说的话
一番考虑后
重拾爱好
更新概况
错过
顺便走访
一次真正的交谈
老实说
认输
精疲力竭的
认输
得到关于...的消息
除了
远离
起初
与有同感
赶截止时间
明白 弄懂
只要合适
字体加粗
体贴他人
面对着
想出
首先
相应地
例如
以...为例
换句话说
做某事
遵守
自某一时间起
完整无缺的
因人而异
怎么对待处理
用光(金钱等)
相比之下
通往...的障碍
在手边
当前此刻
对未来的愿景
包含做某事
...的一天来临
控制脾气
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